詞性轉(zhuǎn)換人教版高中英語選必三（分單元匯總及練習(xí)）MeLissaUnit1Art1.__________adj.精確的→__________v.精確地→__________n.精準(zhǔn)；精確2.__________adj.真實(shí)的；實(shí)際的→_____________adj.真實(shí)的；逼真的；→_________n.逼真；現(xiàn)實(shí)主義；務(wù)實(shí)作風(fēng)→________n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者→________n.現(xiàn)實(shí)3.___________adj.人文主義的→________n.人類→___________n.人性；人道4.___________n.影響→___________adj.有影響力的5.____________n.攝影→____________n.照片v.攝影→____________n.攝影師6.__________v.出現(xiàn)；暴露→_________adj.新興的；突現(xiàn)的→__________n.出現(xiàn)；興起→(辨)_____________n.突發(fā)事件，緊急情況7.________n.話題；科目；v.使服從；adj.易遭受…的、服從的→_________adj.主觀的8.______________adj.隨后的→_____________adv.后來；其后→___________n.隨后9.______n.視力;眼界→______adj.視覺的→_______adv.視覺上地→________v.想象，預(yù)想10.__________v.投資→____________n.投資precisepreciselyprecisionrealrealisticrealismrealisthumanhumanistichumanityinfluenceinfluentialrealityphotographphotographyphotographeremergeemergentemergencesubjectsubjectivesubsequentsubsequentlysubsequenceemergencyvisionvisualvisuallyinvestinvestmentenvision11.____________adj.永久的;永恒的→___________adv.永久地→__________adj.短暫的____________adv.短暫地12.____________adj.紀(jì)念的；n.紀(jì)念碑,紀(jì)念物→_______n.備忘錄_____________v.記憶；回憶→___________n.記憶→____________adj.值得紀(jì)念的13.________v.批評(píng);指責(zé)→__________n.批評(píng);指責(zé)→_______n.評(píng)論家→_______adj.批評(píng)的；極重要的;嚴(yán)重的14.__________v.代表;描述;描繪;象征→______________n.代表→__________adj典型的;代表15._______v.陳列；展覽；展示n.展品→__________n.展覽會(huì)；展示

16._____adj.國民的;民事的→________v.使....文明→__________adj.文明的；有禮貌的→____________n.文明；文化17.__________v.認(rèn)出；認(rèn)可→_____________n.認(rèn)出；認(rèn)可18.__________v.擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)張→____________n.擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)張19.__________n.價(jià)值adj.值得的→_____________________adj.有價(jià)值的；值得...的→____________adj.沒價(jià)值的permanentpermanentlytemporarytemporarilymemomemorizememorialmemorycriticizecriticismcriticcriticalmemorablerepresentrepresentationrepresentativerecognitioncivilizecivilcivilizationrecognizeexhibitexhibitioncivilizedexpandexpansionworthy/worthwhileworthworthless1.The

(represent)fromdifferentcompaniesattendedthemeeting.2.Afteryearsofhardwork,hereffortsfinallygot

,andthe

madehermoreconfident.(recognize)3.Tomaketheexperimentmoreaccurate,weneedtomeasurethedata

(precise).4.Intimesof

(emergency),peopleshouldkeepcalmandfollowtheguidance.5.Theartist's

____(realistic)depictionoflifemakespeoplefeeltheauthenticityofthestories.6.Agoodiudgecangiveconstructive

(criticize)tohelpartistsimprovetheircreations.7.Thecompany's

(expand)planincludesopeningnewbranchesoverseas.8.The____(vision)beautyofthelandscapeleftadeepimpressiononus.9.Thelecturecoversawiderangeof

,andtheprofessor's

analysissometimessparksheateddiscussionsamongstudents.(subject)10.Everytimeweseethoseoldphotos,wecan'thelpbut

(memory)thosehappydays.representativerecognizedrecognitionpreciselyemergencyrealisticcriticismexpansionvisualsubjectssubjectivememorizeUnit2Healthylifestyle1.___________adj.身體的;物理學(xué)的→___________adv.肉體地，身體上地；依據(jù)自然規(guī)律→__________n.物理學(xué)；物理現(xiàn)象→__________n.醫(yī)生，（尤指）內(nèi)科醫(yī)生→_________adj.精神的，思想的，智力的→___________adv.精神上，智力上，思想上2._________v.支配;占優(yōu)勢→___________n.控制;支配→__________adj.首要的;占支配地位3.____________adv.重復(fù)地→_________adj.反復(fù)的→_________vt.重復(fù)→_________n.重復(fù)4.___________n.心理學(xué)→______________adj.心理的,精神的→_______________adv.心理上→_______________n.心理學(xué)家5._________n.回報(bào);獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);報(bào)酬vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);獎(jiǎng)賞→__________adj.值得的,有意義的;營利的6.______vi.依賴;依靠;信賴→________adj.可依靠的;可信賴的→________adv.可靠地;確實(shí)地7._________vt.(仔細(xì))檢查；審查；測驗(yàn)→_______________n.考試；檢查；考查8._________adj.消極的;否定的→__________adv.→_______________adj.悲觀的→_______________adv.悲觀地→(反)_______________adj.樂觀的→____________adv.9.__________n.自制力;紀(jì)律vt.自我控制;處罰→___________adj.訓(xùn)練有素的，遵守紀(jì)律的10.________v組成;作曲;撰寫→__________n.作文;作曲;作品;成分→________n.作曲家composecompositioncomposerphysicalphysicallyphysicsphysicianmentalmentallydominatedominationdominantrepeatedlyrepeatedrepeatrepetitionpsychologypsychologicalpsychologicallypsychologistrewardrewardingrelyreliablereliablyexamineexaminationnegativenegativelypessimisticpessimisticallyoptimisticoptimisticallydisciplinedisciplined11.__________n.外科醫(yī)生→___________n.外科手術(shù)；外科學(xué)12.__________n.解放；擺脫→_________vt.解放;擺脫限制→_________n.自由13.________vt.打擾；攪亂；使煩惱→____________adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的→____________adj.煩惱的；不安的→__________n.干擾；動(dòng)亂；失調(diào)，紊亂14.__________n.專科醫(yī)生;專家→_________adj.特別的;特設(shè)的→________vi.專攻;專門研究15.__________n.顧問→________vi.&vt.查閱;商量;請(qǐng)教→_______________n.商討;咨詢16.___________vt.激發(fā);促進(jìn);刺激→____________n.刺激;激勵(lì)→__________n.刺激物17.________n.牙科醫(yī)生→________adj.牙齒的，牙科的n.齒音18.________n.喜劇;滑稽節(jié)目→_________n.喜劇演員;劇作家；有趣的人，滑稽的人→_____________adj.喜劇的→_____________adj.悲劇的→_________n.悲劇19.__________vt.使恢復(fù)精力；刷新→___________adj.提神的；耳目一新的→___________adj.神清氣爽的→__________n.（公共場所提供的）點(diǎn)心,飲料;活力恢復(fù)20.________vt.吸收→_________adj.全神貫注的→__________adj.引人入勝的→______________n.（被）吸收;專注surgeonsurgeryliberationliberatelibertydisturbdisturbingdisturbeddisturbancespecialistspecialspecializeconsultantconsultconsultationstimulatestimulationstimulatordentistdentalcomedycomediancomedictragictragedyrefreshrefreshingrefreshedrefreshmentabsorbabsorbedabsorbingabsorption1.Afterashortnap,hefeltcompletely

(refresh)andreadytotackletheafternoontasks.2.Hedealswithdifficulties

(mental),stayingcalmallthetime.3.After

(repeat)failures,hefinallyachievedsuccess.4.Thestudyhasastrong

(psychology)basistoexplainpeople’sbehaviors.5.Helpingothersisa

(reward)experiencethatbringsjoy.6.Choosea

(rely)methodtocompletethetaskontime.7.Scientistsarestudyingthechemical

(compose)ofthenewlydiscoveredmineral.8.Thecompany

(special)indevelopingsoftwareforeducationalinstitutions.9.The

(surgery)skillfullyfinishedthedifficultoperation.10.Loudnoisescancausea

(disturb)topeople’sdailylives.surgeondisturbingspecializereliablecompositionrewardingpsychologicalrepeatedrefreshedmentallyUnit3EnvironmentalprotectionXX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%GROWTH20132018ProductAProductBProductCProductDProductE1．_________v.排放;發(fā)出(聲音或噪音);發(fā)行,發(fā)表→_________n.排放物;散發(fā),排放2．_______v.(使)挨餓;餓死→___________n．饑餓;挨餓;餓死→___________adj.挨餓的3．__________n.生態(tài)學(xué);生態(tài)→__________n.生態(tài)保護(hù)論者→___________adj.生態(tài)的4．_______n.棲息地→_________n.居住→________n.居民→__________adj.適合居住5．_________vt.維持;承受住→___________adj.可持續(xù)的→____________n.可維持性6．____________v.理解;包含→_____________→adj.全面的→____________n.理解力,7．__________adv.頻繁地;經(jīng)常→_________adj.頻繁的→_________n.頻率;頻繁8．________vt.限制;束縛→__________n．限制規(guī)定;約束→__________adj.有限的→____________adj.限制(性)的,約束(性)的;(語法)限定性的9．_________v.改革,革新n.改革,改良→____________n.改革→__________n.改革家10．__________n.和聲,和弦;和諧;平靜→__________adj.和諧的→_________vt.使和諧11．__________adj.適度的;溫和的v.緩和;使適中→____________adv.適中地;一般地,勉強(qiáng)地→_____________n．適度;有節(jié)制emitemissionstarvestarvationstarvingecologyecologistecologicalhabitathabitationhabitanthabitablesustainsustainablesustainabilitycomprehendcomprehensivecomprehensionfrequentfrequencyfrequentlyrestrictrestrictionrestrictedrestrictivereformreformationreformerharmoniousharmonyharmonizemoderatelymoderatemoderationXX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%XX%GROWTH20132018ProductAProductBProductCProductDProductE12．________v.提交;屈服→_________（過去分詞）→___________adj.順從的,服從的,卑躬屈膝的→___________n.屈服,投降;提交,呈遞13．_______adj.一年一度的→___________adv.每年14．________n.熱帶,熱帶地區(qū)（thetropics）→____________adj.熱帶的15．______n.混亂,無秩序狀態(tài);混沌_______adj.混亂的,無秩序的16．________adj.靈敏的;敏感的→_________adv.敏感地→_________n.靈敏度;敏感17．___________v起源→_______n起源→________adj.起初的;原作的→_________adv.起初18．________vt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原→_______________n.修復(fù);恢復(fù)19．_______v.保護(hù),保存;節(jié)省→___________adj.保守的→__________n.保護(hù),保存;節(jié)約20．________vt.規(guī)定;調(diào)節(jié),控制→___________n規(guī)章制度→__________n.（某行業(yè)的）監(jiān)管者,監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu);調(diào)節(jié)器→___________adj.管理的21．________v.處理,安排;丟掉→__________n.清除;處理→__________adj.一次性的22．_______vt.檢查;視察;檢閱→___________n檢查;查看;視察→__________n．檢查員23．________忍受;容許→_________adj.寬容的→__________n.忍受,容忍submitsubmittedsubmissivesubmissionannualannuallytropicalchaoschaotictropicsensitivesensitivelysensitivityoriginateoriginoriginaloriginallyrestorerestorationconserveconservativeconservationregulateregulationregulatorregulatorydisposaldisposabledisposeinspectinspectioninspectortoleratetoleranttolerance2009201020112012201320181.Thefactorywasblamedforitsheavy

(emit).2.Thedroughtledtowidespread

(starve).3.Weneedpoliciessupporting

(ecology)protection.4.

(inspect)bythesupervisorensuredthatallstaffwerefollowingproperprocedures.5.A

(harmony)workplaceboostsproductivity.6.Essaysmust

(submit)byMonday.7.Thecherryblossomfestivalisheld

(annual)inspring.8.Thesebirdsliveonlyin

(tropic)islands.9.Water

(conserve)iscrucialinareasfacinglong-termdrought.10.Usingsolarpanelsisagreatwaytocreatea

(sustain)energysupplyforhomes.2015emissionstarvationecologicalbesubmittedharmonioustropicalInspectionsannuallysustainableconservationUnit4Adversityandcourage1．_________adj.不利的;有害的→__________adv.不利地→___________n.逆境，不幸2．_______v.忍耐,容忍→__________n.忍耐力；耐久力→__________adj.可忍受的;耐用的3.________v.(使)有資格;使合格→_________adj.有資格的;勝任的→___________n.資格,學(xué)歷4.____________adj.熱心的;熱情的→______________adv.熱心地，熱衷地，熱情地→__________n.熱情，熱忱→_____________n.熱衷者，愛好者，熱心的人5._________prep./adv.在船（飛機(jī)，火車）上；上船（飛機(jī)，火車）→___________v.登上;寄宿；n.公告牌→___________adv.在國外→________adj.寬闊的→__________n.邊界6.________v.分配，指派（任務(wù)）→_____________任務(wù)；作業(yè)7._________n.男乘務(wù)員→______________n.女乘務(wù)員8._______vt.（給某人）提供；端上；服務(wù)→________n服務(wù);發(fā)球→________n.服務(wù)器；發(fā)球選手;（上菜的）服務(wù)員→_________n.仆人，公仆9._____v.n.羨慕;嫉妒→________adj.羨慕的；嫉妒的→___________adv.羨慕地；嫉妒地10._____________adj.痛苦的;陰冷的→___________

adv.悲慘地→_______n.痛苦,苦難11.______adj.小而溫暖舒適的；友好的，融洽的；_______________adv.12.______adj.自私的→__________n.自私→___________adj.不自私的→__________adj.無私的→___________;___________n.無私selfishselfishnessselflessunselfishunselfishnessselflessnessadverseadversityadverselyenduranceendureendurablequalifyqualifiedqualificationenthusiasticenthusiasticallyaboardborderassignenthusiasmboardabroadbroadassignmententhusiaststewardstewardessserverenviouslyserveenvyserviceenviousservantmiserablemiserablymiserycosycosily13.______________adj.脾氣不好的→_______________adj.好脾氣的14.__________adj.真正的;真誠的→__________adv.真誠地；誠實(shí)地15.__________v.堅(jiān)持→___________n.不屈不撓，堅(jiān)持不懈；毅力16.________n.決心;v.決心;解決→__________n.解決;堅(jiān)定;決心→_________adj.未解決的17._______adj.殘酷的→________adv.→________n.殘忍；殘暴；殘酷18.____________adj.徹底的；全面的；詳盡的→___________adv.19.___________n.家具→____________v.(為房屋）配備家具→_____________adj.家具齊全20._________adj.幸運(yùn)的→____________adv.→___________adj.不幸的→____________adv.21.____________n.娛樂，消遣→_____________adj.娛樂的22.________v,引導(dǎo)；指導(dǎo)n.向?qū)В粚?dǎo)師；指南→___________n,指導(dǎo)，指引23.___________adj.公司的；法人的；共同的→_____________n.大型公司；24.________adj粗糙的；粗略的→___________adv.粗略地，大致上；粗暴地25._________v.導(dǎo)航→___________n.導(dǎo)航→___________n.(船舶或飛機(jī)上的）領(lǐng)航員26.______adj,忠誠的→________adv.→_______n.忠誠，忠實(shí)27._______

v.犯(錯(cuò)或罪行);承諾;投入→____________n.承諾;奉獻(xiàn)→_________adj.盡心盡力28.________n.動(dòng)機(jī)→__________v.激勵(lì)→__________n.動(dòng)力,積極性→_________adj.積極的genuineunresolvedbad-temperedgenuinelyperseveranceresolveresolutionperseveregood-temperedcruelcrueltythoroughfurnitureguideguidancecruellythoroughlyfurnishrecreationalfortunatefortunatelyunfortunateunfortunatelywell-furnishedrecreationcorporateroughlynavigateroughnavigatorcorporationloyalloyallyloyaltycommitcommitmentmotivemotivatemotivationnavigationcommittedmotivated1.Herlong-term

intrainingledtowinningthemarathon.（endure）2.Toworkhere,youmustfirstbecome

throughrelevantcourses.（qualify）3.Heexplainedtheplan

,fillingeveryonewithenthusiasm.（enthusiastic）4.Passengersmust

theplaneviathefrontentranceasinstructed.（aboard）5.Adifficulttaskwill

toteststudents’skills.（assign）6.Iplantohaveapicnictoday,but

,itstartedrainingheavilyinthemorning.（fortune）7.Seeingothers’success,hecouldn’thidehis

glance.（envy）8.Inthe

winterweather,thehomelesssufferedalot.（misery）9.Truefriendshipisbuilton

,notselfishness.（selfish）10.Despitefailures,his

helpedhimfinallyreachthegoal.（persevere）endurancequalifiedenthusiasticallyboardbeassignedunfortunatelyenviousmiseryselflessnessperseveranceUnit5Poems1._______n.戲劇→________adj.急劇的,顯著的→____________adv.突然地,顯著地,夸張地2.________n.悲傷→___________adj.感到悲傷的,令人悲傷的→<近>____________n.悲傷3.______n.意象→______n.形象,印象,聲譽(yù)→________v.想象→__________n.想象力,想象4._______adj.文學(xué)的,愛好文學(xué)的→________n.[U]文學(xué)→_______adj.字面意義的,缺乏想象力的→_________adv.逐字地；不夸張地；簡直5.________adj.幼兒教育的n.托兒所→_______n.護(hù)士vt.看護(hù)→________n.護(hù)理工作(拓展___________養(yǎng)老院,療養(yǎng)院)6._________vt.背誦,吟誦;列舉→_______________n.朗誦,朗讀;逐個(gè)講述7._____n.情緒,心情→________adj.情緒多變的,喜怒無常的8.____v.取笑;逗弄n.戲弄,取笑→________adj.調(diào)侃的,戲謔的9.___________adj.分別的,各自的→____________adv.分別,各自,依次為10._______n.花朵→<近>________n.(尤指供觀賞的)花;開花,繁榮11.__________adj.精美的,易碎的→__________adv.→________n.精致;微妙;巧妙;美食dramadramaticdramaticallysorrowsorrowfulsadness/griefimageryimageimagineimaginationliteraryliteraturenurserynursenursingnursinghomereciterecitationliteralliterallymoodmoodyteaseteasingrespectiverespectivelyblossombloomdelicatedelicatelydelicacy12._______n.平民,老百姓→______adj.國民的,平民的;國家的13.__________n.同情;意氣相投;和諧,統(tǒng)一→____________adj.有同情心的;贊同的→_______________adv.同情地,贊同地→__________v.同情;贊同；支持14.________adj.天真無邪的,無辜的n.無辜者→__________n.天真,單純,無罪15.__________vi.相一致,相當(dāng)于,通信→______________n.通信;聯(lián)系→____________n.通信者16.__