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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁湖北工業(yè)大學工程技術(shù)學院
《英語(二)》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Myunclefinallyboughthisdreamhouse______overlooksabeautifulpark.A.which B.where C.who D.what2、________WuhuwithShanghai,tobefrank,andyou'llfindit'smoreconvenienttoliveintheformer.A.Tocompare B.ComparingC.Compare D.Compared3、Manymemoriesofoldtimeswerebytheconversationwehadtogetherthatevening.A.calledup B.turnedup C.takenup D.keptup4、Theyovercamesomedifficultiesandcompletedtheworkaheadoftime,________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what5、—Irisisalwayskindand________tothesufferingofothers.—Nowondershechoosestobeareliefworker.A.a(chǎn)llergicB.immuneC.relevantD.sensitive6、Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A.a(chǎn)ppliedB.haveappliedC.hasbeenappliedD.hadbeenapplied7、—DoyouknowanythingaboutBritishhistory?—______________.Ihavenointerestinit.A.Takeiteasy!B.Pleasedon’tbother.C.It’suptoyou.D.No.It’sbeyondme.8、—Iamsearchingoneonlineshoppingsiteafteranotherforacomputer.—So__________IbeforeIdecidedtobuyanewcamera.A.had B.have C.a(chǎn)m D.would9、Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.a(chǎn)djust D.transfer10、Ihavebeenworkingformorethan30years!I’mgoingtoretirenextmonth.Really?Youdon’tlookaday40!A.overB.byC.withD.for第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhenAmericansoldiersreturnhomefromwarwithdisabilities,theyoftensuffertwice—firstfromtheircombatinjuries,nextfromthehumiliation(羞辱)ofgovernmentdependency.Woundedveterans(老兵)learntheyhavetwobasicchoices:Theycanreceivealmost$3,000amonthindisabilitybenefitsalongwithmedicalcareandaccesstoothervariouswelfareprograms,ortheycantrytofindajob.Especiallyinthiseconomy,it’snowonderthatmanyfindthatfirstoptionhardtoturndown.MarkDuggan,aneconomicsprofessoratStanfordUniversity,reportsthatenrollmentintheU.S.veterans’disabilityprogramsrosefrom2.3millionin2001to3.9millionin2014.Thepercentageofveteransreceivingbenefitsdoubled,from8.9%in2001to18%in2014.Disabilityservicesforveteransnowconsume$59billion.Inthe1980sand1990s,maleveteransweremorelikelytobeinthelaborforcethannonveterans.Butsince2000,thathaschangeddramatically.Nowthereisa4%gapbetweenveteranandnon-veteranlaborparticipation,withveteranparticipationlower.NavySEALEricGreitens,thefounderofTheMissionContinues,explainshowsoldierswhoservedtheircountryaretransformedintowelfarereceiverswholiveofftheircountry.“Whenveteranscomehomefromwartheyaregoingthroughatremendouschangeinidentity,”hesays.“ThentheUnitedStatesDepartmentofVeteransAffairs,andothers,encouragethemtoviewthemselvesasdisabled.”BythetimetheycometoGreitens’non-profitorganization,“Wemeetanumberofveteranswhoseethemselvesascharitycasesandarenotsureanymorewhattheyhavetocontribute.”Therearealsomorepracticalfactorsdrivingthedisabilityboom.Oneistheexpansionofqualificationcriteria.In2000,forinstance,type2diabeteswasaddedasadisabilitybecauseofevidencelinkingexposuretoAgentOrangewiththeonsetofthedisease.Heartdiseasehasalsobeenaddedtothelist.Anotherpossiblefactoristhatyoungerveteransseemlessagainstwelfarethantheirparents’generation.Veteranswhohaveservedsincethe1990saremuchmorelikelytosignupfordisabilitythantheiroldercounterparts;1in4youngerveteransisondisability,versusjust1in7ofthoseoverage54.Weshouldn’tgobacktothebadolddayswhenveteranswereafraidtoadmitweakness.ButLt.Col.DanielGadeisoneofmanyveteranswhothinkourdisabilitysystemisharmful,psychologically,toformersoldiers.Gadelosthislegincombatin2005andnowteachesatWestPoint.HerecentlygaveatalktodisabledveteransatFt.Carson,inwhichheurgedthemtorejointheworkforce.“Peoplewhostayhomebecausetheyaregettingpaidenoughtogetbyondisabilityareworseoff,”hewarned.“Theyaremorelikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol.Theyaremorelikelytolivealone.”Whatawasteofhumanpotential,especiallysincemostveteransondisabilitystillhavetheirprimeworkingyearsaheadofthemwhenthey’redischarged(遣退).Wecouldsolvethisproblembychangingthewayweview-andlabel-veteranswithdisabilities.AsGadenotedinarecentarticle,“Veteransshouldbeviewedasresources,notasdamagedgoods.”Herecommendedthat“effortstohelpveteransshouldbeginbyrecognizingtheirabilitiesratherthanfocusingonlyonthendisabilities,andshouldservetheultimateaimofmovingwoundedsoldierstorealself-sufficiency.”O(jiān)namorepracticalnote,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofVeteransAffairscouldreallocate(再分配)resourcestospendmoreonjobtrainingandlessondisability.Currentplacementprogramsaresadlyinadequate.Wearegoodatsendingsoldiersofftowar.Yetwhentheseyoungmenandwomenreturnhome,theyareessentiallytold,“We’llgiveyouenoughforareasonablycomfortablelife,butwewon’thelpyoufindajob.”Itisunreasonablethatwearecondemningthousandsofyoungveteranswhoservedtheircountrytolifeonthedole(失業(yè)救濟金)ratherthanenablingthemtore-entertheworkforcewiththenecessaryaccommodations.1、Whatdomoreandmorewoundedveteransappeartodonowadays?A.Dependonthegovernmentforaliving.B.Betreatedbadlyinmostworkplaces.C.Askthegovernmentformoredole.D.Spendmoretimeonjobhunting.2、HowdoesMarkDugganprovehisopinioninthepassage?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byperformingexperiments.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.3、Whatdidveteransusetodointhe1980sand1990s?A.Refusetofindjobs.B.Beamainlaborresource.C.Havemuchtroublefindingjobs.D.Receivemanydisabilitybenefits.4、Oneofthereasonswhytherearemoredisabledveteransisthat.A.damagefromthewarisgreaterthaneverB.veteranshavesufferedmuchmorethaneverC.thescaleofdisabilitieshasbeenbroadenedD.olderveteransaren’tafraidtoadmittheirdisability5、InCade’sopinion,theveteranswhoreceivewelfarefromthegovernmenttendto_______.A.savemoretroubleforthegovernmentB.leadamiserableandunhappylifeC.increasinglydependonthegovernmentD.sufferthehumiliationoftheircombatinjuriesBTODOTHISWEEKEND:Outdooractivities,plays,chocolatefeatured☆☆☆☆Localgolfcoursesarelikelytoseeariseinbusinessthisweekendasgolfersdustofftheclubsandhitthecoursetotakeadvantageofspring-liketemperatures.GolferscouldbeheadingtoLeavenworthGolfClub,455W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call913-727-6600tobookatime.Formoreinformation,calltheclubhouseat913-651-7176.☆☆☆☆StageactorswillbeperformingindowntownLeavenworthandatLeavenworthHighSchool.TheRiverCityCommunityPlayerswillpresent"RedVelvetCakeWar"onFriday,SaturdayandSundayatthePerformingArtsCenterindowntownLeavenworth.Showtimesare8p.m.FridayandSaturdayand2p.m.Sunday.Highschoolperformerswillfeature"DearAmericans"thisweekend.Showtimesare7p.m.FridayandSaturdayatthePerformingArtsCenterattheschool,23910thAve.Halfoftheincomefromtheshowwillbedonatedtolocalveteran'sorganizations.Formoreinformation,call913-682-2012.☆☆☆☆TheHeritageCenterindowntownLeavenworthwillhost"MaltShopMemories"onFridayandSaturdaynights.Manyofthepeopleattendingwillbewearingperiodclothingforthedinnerandshowthatcelebrates"YesterdayOnceMore".Thedinnerbeginsat6:30p.m.andtheshowstartsat7:30p.m.TheHeritageCenterislocatedat109DelawareSt.,Leavenworth.Forticketinformation,call913-682-2122.☆☆☆☆Doyouhaveasweettooth?TheWomen'sCommunityYishavingtheninthannualChocolateEventfrom10:30a.m.to1:00p.m.SaturdayattheC.W.ParkerCarouselMuseum,320S.EsplanadeSt.,Leavenworth.Theeventservesasafundraiserforchildren'sprogramsattheWomen'sCommunityY.Formoreinformation,call913-682-6404.1、Ifyouwanttolearnmoreinformationaboutthegolfcourses,whichnumberwillyoucall?A.913-682-2122. B.913-651-7176.C.913-682-6404. D.913-682-2012.2、Whenisthe"MaltShopMemories"performed?A.From10:30a.m.to1:00p.m.Saturday.B.At8a.m.onFridayandSaturday.C.At2p.m.onSunday.D.At7:30p.m.onFridayandSaturday.3、Wherecanyougofortheweekendifyouwanttobeengagedincharity?A.AttendChocolateEventattheWomen'sCommunityY.B.BookatimeatLeavenworthGolfClub.C.GototheHeritageCenterinLeavenworth.D.WatchashowatPerformingArtsCenter.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.IboardedtheairplaneheadingtoBarcelona,frightenedbecauseinamatterofhoursI’dbelandinginacountrypopulatedbypeoplewhoallspokealanguagewhichwascompletelyunknowntome.Notonlythat.I’dbe1thenexttwoweeksthere.AllthebutterfliesIhadinmy2immediatelyflewawaybecauseasIarrivedatthewarm,colorfulcampus3I’dbelivingforthenextfourteendays.IfeltlikeI’dfoundmyselfasecond4.Counselorsandotherstaffmemberswelcomedusatthegate,introducingthemselves.andjustbeingallround5.Imademy6tomyassignedroomonlytofindacryinggirlandtwoothergirls7herdown.Little8IknowhowmanymemoriesI'dmake9thesethreegirls,howclosewe’dbecomeoverthenext10ofweeksandhowmanytimesthecampdirectorwouldhavetocometoourroomat3:00a.m.and11nottosendusshoppingifwedidn’tgotobed12.InthemorningswetookSpanishclassesandaguy13helearntmoreSpanishoverthesetwoweeksthanhedidforthepastyearat14.Duringtheday,Iformedlife-longrelationshipswithpeoplefromall15oftheglobe,andmostlyvisitedthebreathtakingBarcelonanbeaches.Speakingofbreakfast,themealswererestaurant—worthy,the16wereendlessandpeoplewithspecialfoodneedswerewell17.Thestaffalwaysfoundsomewayoranotherto18us,whetheritwashavingasurprisewaterpartyattenp.m.orhavinganunannouncedwatermelon—eatingcontest,theyalwayshad19uptheirsleeves.Bytheendofcamp,everyonewassosadthattheyhadtoleave,therewereenough20tofillupanOlympic—sizedpool.1、A.consumingB.spendingC.wastingD.requiring2、A.stomachB.brainC.heartD.chest3、A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where4、A.chanceB.1ifeC.homeD.1anguage5、A.nervousB.friendlyC.a(chǎn)wkwardD.silent6、A.wayB.headC.stepD.walk7、A.1ayingB.strikingC.calmingD.a(chǎn)ttending8、A.wouldB.doC.willD.did9、A.upB.ofC.outD.with10、A.dozenB.coupleC.scoreD.decade11、A.threatenB.urgeC.promiseD.convince12、A.frequentlyB.thoroughlyC.immediatelyD.comfortably13、A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.shoutedC.rememberedD.a(chǎn)rgued14、A.workB.restC.peaceD.school15、A.sidesB.a(chǎn)nglesC.squaresD.corners16、A.staffB.choicesC.servicesD.tables17、A.cateredtoB.a(chǎn)doptedtoC.dealtwithD.thoughtof18、A.encourageB.motivateC.surpriseD.a(chǎn)wake19、A.nothingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everything20、A.voicesB.cheersC.tearsD.stories第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。語法填空Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteamItwasthefinalquarterThescorewastwo1.one,myson’steamintheleadParentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragementWithlessthanten2.(remain)seconds,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson’steammate,MickeyO’DonnelWithshoutsof“Kickit!”echoingacrosstheplayground,Mickeyturnedaroundandgave3.everythinghehadAllaroundmethecrowderupted(沸騰)O’Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas4.(silent)Mickeyhadscoredallright,5.inthewronggoal,endingthegameinatieForamomenttherewasatotalhushYousee,MickeyhasDownSyndrome(綜合癥)andforhimthereis6.suchthingasawronggoalAllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickeyHehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscoredThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmyson7.(tight)andshouted,“Iscored!IscoredEverybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmyson8.(react)IneednothaveworriedIwatched,throughtears,asmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal9.(late)thatnight,whenmydaughterasked10.hadwon,IsmiledasIreplied,“ItwasatieEverybodywon”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(
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