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2024—202522B4第一部 聽力(共兩節(jié)、滿分30分第一節(jié)(51.57.5分5A、B、C三個選項中選出10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)WhatwasAimsPondA.ATVB.AC.AWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA.AB.AC.AWhatdoesthemansayaboutHe'lltakeoverthefamilyHealwayslistenstohisHefollowshisownWhydoesthegirlwanttoquittakingtheShefindsittooSheisn'tinterestedinShethinksitcoststooWhatdoesthemanThecaristooHedislikestheHewilltakethe第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分5A、B、C個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題;聽完后,各小題將給出566、7WhoisHelenprobably?A.Thegirl'sfriend.B.Theman'sC.Theman'sWhatwillthegirldoat5:00HaveamealwiththeBuysomeDo7810WhydoesthewomanwanttoparkthecarinanotherTheparkingspaceisTherearelargerspacesSheparksinaspotfortheWherewillthewomanandJennygoTheThehairTheshoeWhat'stheprobablerelationshipbetweentheMotherandHusbandandGarageattendantandcar81113Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment? WhereisthewomanTheTheTheWhatdoesthemanaskthewomantoBookahotelforBringhimaContact91417Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? Whywilltheeventgetpressattention?A.Theleadactorsarewellknown.B.ThemarketisinafamousC.ThenewactorshavegoodHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheopportunity?WhatmustbeperfectonthedayaccordingtotheTheticketThesoundThe101820WhoisthespeakertalkingPeoplewhohavereadherPeoplewhoarelookingforPeoplewhowanttowritetheirownWhatdoesthespeakercomparewritingabookto?A.Completingaworkassignment.B.WritingauniversityC.ReadingamagazineHowdoesthespeakergetmostofherByreadingByspeakingtoByspendingtime第二部 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié)(15230分A、B、CD四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題Richlifeexperienceshavehelpedmakeupeverythingyouaretoday.Sojustimaginehowmanyvaluableexperiencesyourelderscansharewithyou.Whenyouspendtimevolunteeringwithseniors,you'llbenefitjustasmuchastheydo!We'veputtogethersomeideasfordifferentwaystolendahand,oralisteningeartoseniors.Remember,simplygivingyourtimeandconversationcansometimesmeanthemost.VisitanassistedlivingOneofthemostmeaningfulthingsyoucandoforsomeoneinanassistedlivingfacilityissharesomequalitytimetogether.Whetheryou'regoingtoseeaneighbororlovedone,callaheadtoplanatimetodropby.Evenifyourdaysfillupquickly,justaquickhellocanbrightensomeone'sday.ReachoutChancesarethatthereareseniorsrightinyourownneighborhoodwhocoulduseyourSomeseniors'healthpreventsthemfromgettingout.Keepthemfromfeelinglonelybygoingforavisitorbringingoverameal.Offertodomanyaround-the-housechoresfortheBeaThereareplentyofseniorswhocouldusesomecompany!Andtherearemanyprogramsandorganizationsthatcanmatchyouupwiththeperfectseniorfriendinyourarea.WiththeElderHelpersprogram,youcansignuptohelpinwaysthatfityourinterestsYoucanjointheSeniorCorpsprogramtohelpolderseniorswithdailyYoucanalsovolunteertohelpagingseniorsthroughorganizationssuchastheNationalCouncilonAging.BeaskillfulYoucanlearnfromyourolderfriends—manyoftheirexperiencesmaysurpriseyou!Butitcanoftenbechallengingtoknowjustwhattoaskinordertostartaconversation.Discovertheirpassion:Doesyourfriendlovetocook?Askthemtoshareafavoritefamilyrecipe.They'llwelcometheopportunitytochataboutit.Discovertheirskills:Askyourfriendsabouttheirskillsandhobbies—sewing,woodworking,writing.Requestthattheyteachyouathingortwo.Makesomeartwork:Turnselectpagesofyourmemorybookintowallartfortheirroom,andsoyourfriendcancontinuouslyrecallgoodtimes.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodothroughtheToexplainhowtomakeseniorsTointroducethebenefitsofToencouragepeopletoshareTogiveaguideforvolunteeringwithHowmanyprogramsandorganizationsare Whatisthe“Beaskillfultalker”partHowtoanswerHowtomakeupHowtopersuadetheHowtostartaLikemostpeople,Ihadalotoftimeonmyhandsthesepastfewyears,andIspentmostofitonmyphone.This,togetherwithanxietymedication藥物治療),hasmademybrainweak.I'veneverhadaverygoodmemory,butbysummerof2021,IsawthelittlememorythatIdidhavedisappearsuddenlywhilesearching“benafleCkbrtherbad1.”Igrewfrustrated.Icouldn'trememberthenameofJoanHolloway'smilitaryhusbandfromMadMenwithoutlookingitup,orthenameofmycollegefriend,whowouldcomeintomydormregularlytotalkabouthowmuchheworkedout.Noneofthiswasespeciallyusefulorlife-changinginformation,butIwantedtorememberitwithoutmakingashamefulmessofmysearchhistory.Inspiredbyadesiretoimpressmyselfandothers,Idecidedtostoplookingstuffuponlineandseewhathappened.WhenIcouldn'trememberthecharacterfromMadMen,insteadofinstantlyturningtomyphone,Ijustsatthere,thinking,veryhard.(Aha!Gregwashisname.)Andsomynewskillwasborn:StrongBrain.Forafewmonths,Ididn'tmakeanyprogress.SometimesIwouldsitwithoutknowingsomethingforhours,wellafterwhoeverIwaswithhadlookeditupandhadmovedontoknowingthenextthingthatIcouldn'tremember.Iwasfrequentlylaughedatandmadetofeelstupidforsittingwithmyarmscrossed.IwasteasedfornotcomingupwithanswerstothingsthatnooneonearthshouldknowsimplybecauseItookanattitudeagainstlookingthemup.Butwhilethesoundsofmyhatersgotlouderandlouder,mybrainbeefedupinmydefense.AsfriendstriedtorememberthenameoftheactorwhoplayedRobinsweetheartinJumanji,Ispokeunthinkinglywith“BonnieHunt.Ifyou'relikemeandhavealwayswantedtobetheshiny,prettypersonatapartythateveryoneislisteningtoandsmilingatandwonderingwhereshegotherhaircut,IthinkStrongBrainisthepartytrickforyou.WhatdowelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphShewasoverusingtheShewastedalotoftimeontheShewasaddictedtoanxietyShemademanyspellingerrorswhileWhatdidtheauthordecidetodoafterthesummerofImproveherSeekhelpfromClearuphersearchConnectwithhercollegeWhatdidotherpeoplethinkoftheauthor'snewskilltraining? WhatisthebesttitleoftheMyConcernoverMyWaytoBeBrain-MyFightwithHighMySufferingfromPoorThebrownpaperbaghittheground.AMichelinengineerpickeditupandopenedit,revealingacracked,leakingegg.ThethirdgradersatA.J.WhittenbergElementarySchoolweredisappointedwhentheysawtherunnymess.ItwasengineeringweekatA.J.Whittenberg,apublicprimaryschoolinGreenville,SouthCarolina.Oneweekpermonth,engineersfromlocalindustriesvisittheclassroomsandtalktostudentsabouttheircareers.Greenvilleisnowintroducingtheideaofacareerpathtostudentsinprimaryschoolandgivingstudentstheoptiontofollowthoseprogramstomiddleandhighschools.Eachprimaryschoolfocusesonaspecifictechnicalskill.Thedistrictallowsstudentstoattendschoolsoutsideoftheirattendanceboundariesaslongasspaceisavailable,whichmeansstudentscanchoosetocontinuetofollowtheirchosencareerpathwayatamiddleschoolwithcorrespondingprograms.TheeffortinGreenvilleispartofagrowingnationaltrendinwhichschooldistrictspartnerwithlocalindustriestodevelopcurriculum(課程)andexposestudentstospecializedcareersatayoungage.Someeducationexpertsworrythefocusonindustryqualificationshasresultedinschoolstakingonresponsibilitiesthatshouldfalltobusinesses,liketrainingworkersforspecificjobduties,damagingamorecomprehensiveeducationinschools.“Schoolsaretonotjustpreparepeopleforworkandstrengthentheeconomy,butalsoaplacewherestudentsshouldexperienceart,musicandthinkcreatively”saidJackSchneider,aprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofMassachusetts.AteacherfromGreenville,however,said,“Careerexposurehasabigimpactonkids.We'renotreallywantingthemtomakeadecision—‘I'minthesecondgradeandnowI'mlockedintobeingwhateverwhenIgraduatefromhighschoolin10years.’Wejusthopestudentswalkacrossthegraduationstagewithplansforacareerinmind.”Moderntimesneedmodernsolutions.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theyneedtobealreadydowntheirroadtocollege,ifthat'swhatthey'regoingtodo,orschoolsneedtogivethemsomethingthatallowsthemtogettoworkandearnaliving.Justgettingoutwithahighschooldegreedoesn'tdothat.WhywerethethirdgradersTheirtestThebagmissedthetarget.C.Engineersdisturbedthem.D.Theyhadtocleantheground.WhatdoesGreenvilledotohelpstudentsfollowtheirchosenDesignmorecareerInviteengineerstotheirAdopttheopenenrollmentOffermorecoursesforthemtochoose.30.WhatisJackSchneiderconcernedabout?A.People'semployment.B.Students'overallC.Thenation'sD.Theschool'sinnovativeWhichstatementwouldtheauthormostlikelyagreeModernsolutionsarehardtoMorestudentsneedcollegeeducation.C.Greenville'spracticeisnotacceptable.D.AhighschooldegreeisnotenoughforMachinelearningseesreasoningasacategorizationtaskwithafixedsetofpredeterminedlabels.Itviewstheworldasafixedspaceofpossibilities,calculatingandweighingthemall.Thisapproach,ofcourse,hasachievednotablesuccesseswhenappliedtostableandwell-definedsituationssuchaschessorcomputergames.Whensuchconditionsareabsent,however,machinesIn2008,GooglelaunchedFluTrends,awebservicethataimedtopredictflu-relateddoctorvisitsusingbigdata.Theproject,however,failedtopredictthe2009H1N1fluoutbreak.Afterseveralunsuccessfuladjustmentstoitsalgorithm算法),GooglefinallystoppedtheprojectinInsuchunstablesituations,thehumanbrainbehavesdifferently.Sometimes,itsimplyforgets.Insteadofgettingtrappedinirrelevantdata,itreliesonlyonthemostrecentinformationandmakescreativedecisions.Thisisafeaturecalledintelligentforgetting.Adoptingthisapproach,analgorithmthatreliesonasingledatapointwouldhavereducedGoogleFluTrends'predictionerrorbyhalf.IntelligentforgettingisjustonedimensionofpsychologicalAI,anapproachtomachineintelligencethatalsoincludesotherfeaturesofhumanintelligencesuchascausalreasoning,intuitive(直覺)psychology,andphysics.Soon,thisapproachtoAIwillfinallyberecognizedasfundamentalforsolvingpoorly-definedproblems.Exploringtheseamazingfeaturesofthehumanbrainwillfinallyallowustomakemachinelearningsmart.OnefeatureofpsychologicalAIisthatitisexplainable.Untilrecently,researchersassumedthatthemoretransparentanAIsystemwas,thelessaccurateitspredictionswere.Thismirroredthewidespreadbutincorrectbeliefthatcomplexproblemsalwaysneedcomplexthisideawillbelaidtorest.Asthecaseofflupredictionsillustrates,powerfulandsimplepsychologicalalgorithmscanoftengivemoreaccuratepredictionsthancomplexalgorithms.PsychologicalAIopensupanewvisionforexplainableAI:Insteadoftryingtoexplaincomplexsystems,wecancheckfirstifpsychologicalAIoffersasimpleandequallyaccurateWithoutthehelpofhumanpsychology,itwillbecomeclearerthattheapplicationofthistypeofmachinelearningtounstablesituationseventuallyrunsupagainstimpassablelimitations.Wewillfinallyrecognizethatmorecomputingpowermakesmachinesfaster.Notsmarter.WhyisFluTrendsToclarifyaTotelltheseriousTosupporttheauthor'sToprovidereaderswiththeWhatistheadvantageofhumanbrainaccordingtotheItcanthinkoutsidetheItcanavoidunclearItiscapableoflearningoverItisgoodatfollowingWhichhasthesimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedword“transparent”inParagraph5? Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.AIspeedsupthecomputinggreatly.B.PsychologicalAIcanmakesmarterAI.C.AIsystemworkswellinstablesituations.D.AIwilloutperformthehumanbrainsomeday.第二節(jié)(5210分AcceptTrickyImaginethatyouonlyfeltso-calledpositivefeelings,likeexcitement,joyandsafety.36.Beinghumanmeansweexperiencevariousemotions,evenpainfuloruncomfortableones.Acceptingthemisimportantandcanimproveyourwell-being.DoyounoticeuncomfortableWhenyouacceptthatdifficultemotionsarenormalandtemporary,you'reoftenabletocopewiththem.Psychologistshavefoundthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestofeelarangeofemotions,includingpainfulones,areoftenmoreatpeacethanpeoplewhotrytoavoidorpushuncomfortablefeelingsaway.37.DoesthatmeanallbehaviourisIfyouallowyourselftofeelangry,forexample,thatdoesn'tmeanyoucanthrowthingsaroundorbehaveunkindly.AnitaGarai,awell-beingteacherandauthorofBeingwithOurFeelings,saysthatifweallowourselvestofeelpainfulemotions,includinganger,it'slesslikelythesefeelingswillboiloverandresultinunpleasantactions.“38”shesays.“Bylisteningtothem,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourneedsandchoosethebestwaytorespond.”39Garaisuggeststhefirststepistonoticeandexaminetheuncomfortablefeelinginyourbody.“Whereinyourbodycanyoufeelit?Isitstillormoving?Canyoudescribethemovement?”shesays.Itmaybethatthefeelingremindsyouofacolour,shape,soundortexture.“Bypayingattentiontothefeelinginthisway,it'slesslikelythatyou'llignoreit”explainsGarai.40.Manypeoplefinditcomfortingandinspiringtoreadaboutcharacterswhoaccept,manageandovercometrickyemotions.AnothertoolistoYoumayfeelit'slikeaItmightsoundgreatbutit'sDoyouexaminethetrickyfeelingsinyourHowcanyoulearntoacceptuncomfortablefeelingsF.UncomfortablefeelingsactuallyhelptokeepuswellG.Bynoticingtrickyfeelingsandallowingthemtoexist,youarebeingkindto第三部 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分第一節(jié)(201.530分A、B、CD四個選項中,選出可以填入空白Intimesofstressanddepression,afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingforawalk.Butregardeditasnothingbutthebest41.Ididn'tunderstandhowthesethingscould42Threeyearsago,Ihitalowpoint.OnceIsawapairof43eyeslookingatmethroughthemirror,IrealizedIhadtotakethe44Ifoughtsohardtoignore.Iwentforawalk—withthehopethatitwould45changemylife.Iwalkedseveralmilesadayforthefirst2weeks,butitdidnothing.ThenI46toiteverysingledayformorethanamonth.ThereweredayswhenIcould47makeitoutside,butImanagedto48.EverytimeIwentouttowalk,Itooka49.IthinkIwantedtodocumentmyselftryingtomakean50.Astimepassedby,onedaythe51happened.Ifoundmyselfsmiling.Ifound52tobeoutsidefromtimetotime.WhatIonce53hadbecomethebestpartofmyday.Ineverhada54inmind,nothinginparticular.Ijust55alongthepaths,stoppedtolookattheblueskiesandlistenedtomusic.I'mgladItookphotosbecausetherewasa56differenceinmyface.Islowlystartedtolookless57andtired.Tillnow,Idon'tknowwhyI58todosoforsolong.IguessIdidn'twanttobelievethatsomething59atthesurfacecouldactuallyhavea(n)60onmyphysicalandmentalwell-being.Nexttimeifyoufeeltroubled,takeawalkandkeeponwithit.Sometimes,allweneedtodoistry. 48.A.push B.putC.reach D.go 第二節(jié)(101.515分閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1Thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic,givingreadersthechance61. (relax)andreadinanaturalenvironment.KnownasRead&JoyForest,theforestlibrarythatwas62. (joint)launchedbyPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary63. (locate)inanurbangreenspaceareanearShanghaiLibraryEast.Coveringanareaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeapleasantwalkinthequietandgreenforest,64. includesmanydifferentkindsoftrees.Thedesignoftheforestlibraryensuresminimal(極少的)disturbancetotheforest,withexistinggreenspaces65. (connect)bywoodenwalkways.Thelibraryisintheopenairandequippedwithfacilitiessuchasbenchesand66. informationdesk. (have)alibraryinthewoodsisanextensionofreadingindoors,accordingtoXuQiang,oneleaderofShanghaiLibrary.“Itoffersdifferentreadingexperiencestoreaders”Xuadded.Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibrarywereyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren,whoeitherimmersed(沉浸在)themselvesinreading68. tookwandersleisurelyintheforest.“Thefreshairandthescentsofthetreesherearereally69. (impress).I'vespentthewholemorningindoors,andwantedtogetsomefreshair.Thelibrarymakesitpossibletoenjoyreadinginnaturalsurroundings.ImustsayIhavea70. (prefer)forit”saidonereadersittingonabench.第四部 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分第一 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。10處,多者(11處起)BeforeNewYear'sDayourschoolholdawintersportsmeeting.Asitwasthelastoneatschool,wedidwhatwecouldperformwellinanopeningceremony.Greatlytoourhappiness,ourshowwasverymuchsuccessful.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevents,orourheadteacherevenjoinedusintherelayrace.ExceptWangLin,severalotherathletesalsorankedTop5.Somebroughtcamerastorecordtheexcitedmoments.Itwasquiteawonderfulexperienceandthatweobtainedwasgreatfun.Thoseout-of-classactivityindeedhelpedusrelievethepressurefromlearning,andpromotedusenthusiasmforfuturestudy.第二 書面表達(滿分25分假定你是學校英語俱樂部成員,俱樂部將舉辦主題為“HowdidyouspendthisSpring100Hello,everyone!I'mhonoredtosharewithyouhowIspentthisSpringThanksfor1-56-1011-1516-2021-2526-3031-3536-4041-4546-5051-5556-6061.to 63.is 第一部分聽力原文10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和(TextM:Yesterday,IwatchedAimsPond.Itwasgreat.W:Wasn'titoriginallyaTVshow?M:Actually,itwasoriginallyanovel,whichwasadaptedintoalong-runningTVshow.Then,itwasturnedintoamovie.(TextM:OurfriendEddiewillholdadancingpartyonFridaynight.IheardtherewillbeareallygoodDJandabigdancefloor.W:IknowandI'mlookingforwardtoit.(Text3)W:Soit'safamilybusiness.Iguessyou'lltakeitM:Yeah,butactually,IreallyadmireJoey.Unlikeme,heneverlistenstomyuncleandhejustpursueswhathelikes.(TextM:Yourpianoteachersaidyouwantedtoquitthelessons.Youknowyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthemoney.W:No,Dad,it'sjustthatI'verealizedmytrueinterestliesinsolvingdifficultmathproblems.Musicisjustnotmything.(TextW:Thissportscarisournewestmodel,sir,anditsengineisverypowerful.M:Hmm,thedesignisreallyappealing,butdoIlooklikesomeonewhocanafford100,0005A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小66、7題。(Text6)M:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Wouldyouliketoshopwithme?W:Well,I'mgoingtopracticebaseballwithmyfriendlater.M:Whattimeisyourbaseballpracticethisevening?W:Helenaskedmetopracticeatherhouseat5:00p.m..M:That'sfine.Icandropyouoffthereafterwefinishshopping.Youmightbeabitearly.CanyouaskHelenifthat'sokay?W:Sure.ShallIcallher?M:Ofcourse.W:Butmyphoneisinthecar.I'llcallher7810題。(Text7)W:Mike,canyougetoutfirstandtellmeifI'veparkedbetweenthelines?Imighthavetobackupandtryagain.M:OK.Well,therighttire isrightontheline,butthespotnexttoyouisaparkingspacethatismeantforsomeoneinawheelchair.W:Thisspotistoosmallforourcar,anyway.Comeon.We'llparkM:Areyousureyouwanttotakethechance,Lisa?It'saholidayIdoubtwhethertherearebetterspacesW:Fine.I'llbecarefulwhenI'mopeningtheMSoyoufirstandhaircut.I'llbeabletopickupyourmedicineatthedrugstorewhilehe'sinthere.W:Oh,thanks.Wecanmeetupatthefoodcourtforlunchin...sayan81113題。(Text8)M:Areyousureit'ssafetodriveinthisfog?Youmightloseallsenseofdirectionwhenyoudrivethroughtheforest.W:Itshouldbeokay.It'sjustcominginfromthesea.OnceI'montheroad,itshouldclear.M:Howlongdoyouthinkyou'llbeWWellit'stripbutM:Andwhenwillyoucomeback?W:ProbablyonSunday,ormaybeonMonday.ItdependsonwhetherIgetthephotosIneed.Andifitrains,Imightneedanextraday.It'sdangeroustoclimbmountainsafterraining.M:Okay.Areyousureyoudon'tneedmyhelp?W:No,I'llbefineonmyown.M:CallmeonceyougettoyourW:Iwill.It'supinthemountainssothesignalmightnotbegreat.ButI'lltry
M:They'llhaveInternetaccess.Ifyoucan'tcall,justsendmeanemail.W:Willdo.M:Okay,takecare.91417題。(Text9)M:Greatnews!TheorganizersofTheCreativeMarkethavegivenusthelighttoperformsomesongsattheW:Brilliant!Thatwillreallyhelptoraiseourtheater'scompanyM:Iknow.TheCreativeMarketisreallybusy.Hundredsofpeopleshoppingtherewillhearourcompanysinging.W:Anditwillhelpboostthenewmembers'M:Evenbetter...Theleadactorsarehappytosingatthemarkettoo!bothfamousenoughtoattractmanyjournalists,andhopefullythatwillmeanincreasedticketsales!W:Okay,it'sveryexciting,soweneedtomakesurethateverythingisprepared.We'llneedatightpracticeschedule.Ifwe'regoingtogopublicwithsomeofourmaterial,it'sgottolookreallygood!M:Absolutely.Andweneedtomakethecostumedepartmentworkhardsoalltheactorswilllookconvincing.W:Right.I'mgoingtocallameetingwiththesoundandlightingengineerstocheckoutthelocation.It'simportantthatthevisualsandthesoundqualityareperfectonthatday!(Text10)towriteabookeveryyearforthelast20years.Sinceyouallwishtobewriters,Iwillsharetheseso-calledsecrets,butI'llanswerthesecondonefirst.HowdoIwritesomanybooks?It'seasytoanswer.Iseewritingasajob.Manywritersstartwritingbecausetheylovereading,notbecausetheylovewriting.Whenyouareworkingonaproject,youhavetargetstohitalongtheway.Sojustimaginethatyourbookisaprojectatwork.Youknowroughlyhowmanywordslongitwillbe.Let'ssay100,000words.Ifyouwrite1,000aday,youwillfinishyourbookinjustoverthreemonths.Itisnotdifficulttowrite1,000words.Mostofyouhavewrittenuniversitypapersfourorfivetimesthatlength.Youcanwritemorethan1,000wordsaday.Aslongasyouwriteatleast1,000wordsaday,youwillhaveabookwritteninnotime.Well,backtothefirstquestion—wheredidIgetmyideas?Theansweriseverywhere.Ireadnewspapersandmagazines.Ispendlotsoftimeonsocialmediaandthat'swherealotofmyideascomefrom.Ourworldisfullofstories,andwhenyoufindonethatyoufeelstronglyabout,that'swhatyoushouldwriteabout. 【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹幾個招募志愿者做一些和21.D寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Whenyouspendtimevolunteeringwithseniors,you'llbenefitjustasmuchastheydo!”和第二段中“We'veputtogethersomeideasfordifferentwaystolendahand,oralisteningeartoseniors.”可知,文22.BBeacompanion部分內(nèi)容可知,文中提到了三個23.DBeaskillfultalkerYoucanlearnfromyourolderfriends—manyoftheirexperiencesmaysurpriseyou!Butitcanoftenbechallengingtoknowjustwhattoaskinordertostartaconversation.”并結(jié)合下面三【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要通過講述作者因為長期玩手機導致記憶力下降,因此就利用最強大腦(StrongBrain)來讓自己增強記憶力。24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Likemostpeople,Ihadalotoftimeonmyhandsthesepastfewyears,andIspentmostofitonmyphone.”可知,作者大部25.A2021年夏天開始訓練26.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Iwasfrequentlylaughedatandmadetofeelstupidforsittingwithmyarmscrossed.IwasteasedfornotcomingupwithanswerstothingsthatnooneonearthshouldknowsimplybecauseItookanattitudeagainstlookingthemup.”可知,其他人認為作者的行為很荒唐可笑。 標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中“I'veneverhadaverygoodmemory,butbysummerof2021,IsawthelittlememorythatIdidhavedisappearsuddenlywhilesearching‘benafleCkbrtherbad1.者是如何通過最強大腦來提高自己的記憶力的事情,B項“我的最強大腦之路”A.J.Whittenberg的工程周。每個月有一周,來自當?shù)匦袠I(yè)的工程師28.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,三年級學生看到這些亂七八糟29.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,格林維爾采用開放招生政策來30.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“‘Schoolsaretonotjustpreparepeopleforworkandstrengthentheeconomy,butalsoaplacewherestudentsshouldexperienceart,musicandthinkcreatively,’saidJackSchneider,aprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofMassachusetts.”可知,JackSchneider教授認為學生31.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,高中學歷并不足以讓學生們【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文介紹了心理人工智能可以讓人工智32.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Thisapproach,ofcourse,hasachievednotablesuccesseswhenappliedtostableandwell-definedsituationssuchaschessorcomputergames.Whensuchconditionsareabsent,however,machinesstruggle.”和第33.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Insuchunstablesituations,thehumanbrainbehavesdifferently.Sometimes,itsimplyforgets.Insteadofgettingtrappedinirrelevantdata,itreliesonlyonthemostrecentinformationandmakescreative34.D“Thismirroredthewidespreadbutincorrectbeliefthatcomplexproblemsalwaysneedcomplexsolutions.”35.B主旨大意題。通讀全文以及根據(jù)第四段中“Exploringthesefeaturesofthehumanbrainwillfinallyallowustomakemachinelearningsmart.”和最后一段中“Withoutthehelpofhumanpsychology,itwillbecomeclearerthattheapplicationofthistypeofmachinelearningtounstablesituationseventuallyrunsupagainstimpassablelimitations.”可知,作者想告訴我們心理人工智能可以讓人工【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。生而為人總是會有各種感受,積極的、36.C根據(jù)上文“Imaginethatyouonlyfeltso-calledpositivefeelings,likeexcitement,joyandsafety.”并結(jié)合本文讓我們接受不好的情緒推知,空處內(nèi)容與It37.G“Psychologistshavefoundthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestofeelarangeofemotions,includingpainfulones,areoftenmoreatpeacethanpeoplewhotrytoavoidorpushuncomfortablefeelingsaway.”推知,空處應繼續(xù)陳述讓自己感受痛苦情緒的好處。G項符合語境,承38.F根據(jù)下文“Bylisteningtothem,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourneedsandchoosethebestwaytorespond.”中的“them”并結(jié)合上文提到的“anger”是消極己的需求。F項符合語境,下文“them”指代選項中的“Uncomfortablefeelings”。E 一個高度概括的問句。根據(jù)下文“Garaisthefststepstonoticeandexamneheuncofortablefeelinginyourbody.‘herenyourbodycnyoufeelit?sitstillormoving?Canyousribetheovementshess.Itmaybehatthefelingsyouofacolour,shape,soundortextur.‘Bypyingattentontothefelinginthsway,'sssikelythat'llignoreitexpsGarai.”可知,本段主要主要介紹如何接受不舒服的感覺。E40A 根據(jù)上文“Garaisuggeststhefirststepistonoticeandexaminetheuncomfortablefeelinginyourbody.”什么。A項
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