2025年高考英語模擬題：高中英語語法虛擬語氣與情態動詞提升卷一、單項選擇（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.IfI________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthework.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad2.Itisessentialthattheexperiment________carefully.A.bedoneB.isdoneC.wasdoneD.willbedone3.IwishI________theconcertlastnight.A.hadbeentoB.hadgonetoC.havebeentoD.havegoneto4.Ifyou________thekeys,youwouldnothavelockedyourselfout.A.hadfoundB.findC.foundD.werefinding5.IwishI________achancetotalktohim.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad6.Itisimportantthatthemeeting________assoonaspossible.A.beheldB.isheldC.washeldD.willbeheld7.IfI________you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.wasC.beD.is8.IwishI________abetterteacherthansheis.A.wasB.wereC.beD.is9.Itisnecessarythatthetask________bytheendofnextweek.A.befinishedB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished10.IfI________you,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A.wasB.wereC.beD.is11.IwishI________achancetostudyabroad.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad12.Itisessentialthatthereport________bytheendofthismonth.A.befinishedB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished13.Ifyou________themoney,youwouldnothaveboughtthatcar.A.hadB.haveC.foundD.werefinding14.IwishI________achancetovisittheGreatWall.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad15.Itisimportantthatthemeeting________assoonaspossible.A.beheldB.isheldC.washeldD.willbeheld16.IfI________you,Iwouldhavedoneitdifferently.A.wereB.wasC.beD.is17.IwishI________abetterfriendthanheis.A.wasB.wereC.beD.is18.Itisnecessarythatthetask________bytheendofnextweek.A.befinishedB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished19.Ifyou________thekeys,youwouldnothavelockedyourselfout.A.hadfoundB.findC.foundD.werefinding20.IwishI________achancetostudyabroad.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Oneday,amanwaswalkingintheforest.Hewaslookingforaplacetobuildhishouse.Hesawabeautifulvalleywithariverrunningthroughit.Theriverwasclearandclean,andthetreesweretallandgreen.Themanthoughtthiswastheperfectplacetobuildhishouse.Ashewaswalking,hesawabear.Thebearwasbigandstrong.Themanwasafraid,butheknewhehadtobebrave.Hesaidtothebear,"Iwanttobuildmyhousehere,butIamafraidofyou."Thebearlookedatthemanandsaid,"Don'tbeafraid.Iamnotgoingtoharmyou.Ijustwanttoliveheretoo."Themanwassurprised.Hehadneverseenabearbehavelikethisbefore.Hesaid,"Buthowcanwelivetogether?Weneedtosharethesamespace."Thebearthoughtforamomentandsaid,"Ihaveanidea.Wecanbuildtwohouses,oneforyouandoneforme.Wecansharetheriverandtheforest.Wecanbefriends."Themanwashappywiththeidea.Hethankedthebearandtheystartedbuildingtheirhouses.Theyworkedtogetherandsoontheyhadtwobeautifulhouses.Oneday,theman'sfriendcametovisithim.Hesawthebearandwassurprised.Hesaid,"Ididn'tknowyouhadafriendlikethis."Themansmiledandsaid,"Yes,Ihaveafriend.Wecanlivetogetherandbehappy."1.Themanwaslookingforaplacetobuildhishousebecause________.A.hewantedtoliveinthecityB.hewantedtoliveintheforestC.hewantedtolivenearhisfriendsD.hewantedtolivenearhisfamily2.Themansawabearandwas________.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.sad3.Thebearsaidtotheman,"Don'tbeafraid.Iamnotgoingtoharmyou."Thismeans________.A.thebearwasgoingtoharmthemanB.thebearwasgoingtohelpthemanC.thebearwasgoingtobefriendswiththemanD.thebearwasgoingtoleavethemanalone4.Themanwassurprisedbecause________.A.hehadneverseenabearbehavelikethisbeforeB.hehadalwaysbeenafraidofbearsC.hehadalwaysbeenfriendswithbearsD.hehadneverspokentoabearbefore5.Thebearhadanideato________.A.buildahouseforthemanB.buildahouseforhimselfC.buildtwohousesforthemanandhimselfD.buildahouseforhisfamily6.Themanwashappywiththeideabecause________.A.hedidn'twanttolivenearthebearB.hewantedtosharetheriverandtheforestwiththebearC.hewantedtoliveinthecityD.hewantedtolivenearhisfriends7.Themanandthebearworkedtogetherandsoontheyhadtwobeautifulhouses.Thismeans________.A.theyworkedseparatelyB.theyworkedtogetherC.theyworkedforalongtimeD.theyworkedforashorttime8.Theman'sfriendcametovisithimandwas________.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.sad9.Theman'sfriendsaid,"Ididn'tknowyouhadafriendlikethis."Thismeans________.A.theman'sfriendhadneverseenthebearbeforeB.theman'sfriendhadalwaysbeenfriendswiththebearC.theman'sfriendhadalwaysbeenafraidofthebearD.theman'sfriendhadneverspokentothebearbefore10.Themansmiledandsaid,"Yes,Ihaveafriend.Wecanlivetogetherandbehappy."Thismeans________.A.themandidn'thaveafriendB.themanhadafriendC.themandidn'twanttobefriendswiththebearD.themandidn'twanttolivewiththebear11.Themanandthebearwereabletolivetogetherbecause________.A.theywerefriendsB.theywereneighborsC.theysharedthesamespaceD.theyhadthesameinterests12.Themanandthebearbuilttwohousesbecause________.A.theywantedtoliveseparatelyB.theywantedtolivetogetherC.theywantedtohavetheirownspaceD.theywantedtohaveabiggerhouse13.Themanandthebearsharedtheriverandtheforestbecause________.A.theywantedtobealoneB.theywantedtobetogetherC.theywantedtoliveinthecityD.theywantedtoliveneartheirfriends14.Themanandthebearwereabletolivetogetherbecause________.A.theyhadthesameideaB.theyhaddifferentideasC.theyhadnoideaD.theydidn'twanttolivetogether15.Themanandthebearwereabletolivetogetherbecause________.A.theywerefriendsB.theywereneighborsC.theysharedthesamespaceD.theyhadthesameinterests16.Themanandthebearbuilttwohousesbecause________.A.theywantedtoliveseparatelyB.theywantedtolivetogetherC.theywantedtohavetheirownspaceD.theywantedtohaveabiggerhouse17.Themanandthebearsharedtheriverandtheforestbecause________.A.theywantedtobealoneB.theywantedtobetogetherC.theywantedtoliveinthecityD.theywantedtoliveneartheirfriends18.Themanandthebearwereabletolivetogetherbecause________.A.theyhadthesameideaB.theyhaddifferentideasC.theyhadnoideaD.theydidn'twanttolivetogether19.Themanandthebearwereabletolivetogetherbecause________.A.theywerefriendsB.theywereneighborsC.theysharedthesamespaceD.theyhadthesameinterests20.Themanandthebearbuilttwohousesbecause________.A.theywantedtoliveseparatelyB.theywantedtolivetogetherC.theywantedtohavetheirownspaceD.theywantedtohaveabiggerhouse四、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelowit.Theworldofsportsisfilledwithincrediblestoriesofperseveranceandtriumph.OnesuchstoryisthatofSarah,ayoungwomanfromasmalltownwhohadalwaysdreamedofbecomingaprofessionalbasketballplayer.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,Sarah'sdedicationandpassionforthegameledhertoachieveherdream.Sarahbeganplayingbasketballattheageofseven,influencedbyherolderbrotherwhowasatalentedplayerhimself.Shepracticedtirelessly,oftenplayingwitholderboyswhowereyearsaheadofherinskilllevel.Herdeterminationandworkethicwereunmatched,andshequicklyrosethroughtheranksofherlocalyouthteam.AsSarahgrewolder,shefacedtherealitythatherchancesofplayingprofessionallywereslim.Mostprofessionalteamswerelookingforplayerswithexceptionalheightandphysicalattributes,andSarahdidnotfitthemold.However,sheneverletthatdiscourageher.Shecontinuedtotrain,improvingherskillsandfitnessleveleveryday.Oneday,Sarahreceivedanunexpectedopportunity.Alocalcollegecoachhadseenherplayinatournamentandwasimpressedbyherdeterminationandskill.Heofferedherascholarshiptoattendhiscollegeandplayonthewomen'sbasketballteam.Sarah'sdreamswerefinallywithinreach.Duringhercollegeyears,Sarahfacedevenmorechallenges.Thecompetitionwasfierce,andshehadtoworkevenhardertomaintainherspotontheteam.However,shethrivedintheenvironmentandcontinuedtoimprove.Herhardworkpaidoffwhenshewasdraftedbyaprofessionalwomen'sbasketballteam.Sarah'sjourneyfromasmalltowntotheprofessionalrankswasnoteasy,butherunwaveringdeterminationandloveforthegamemadeitpossible.Shehassincebecomeaninspirationtomanyyounggirlswhodreamoffollowinginherfootsteps.21.WhydidSarahstartplayingbasketball?A.Shewasinfluencedbyherolderbrother.B.Shewantedtobecomeaprofessionalplayer.C.Shewasencouragedbyherlocalyouthteam.D.Shesawaprofessionalplayerandwasinspired.22.WhatchallengesdidSarahfaceasshegrewolder?A.Shewastooshorttoplaybasketball.B.Shestruggledtokeepupwiththecompetition.C.Shewantedtoplaywitholderboys.D.Shehadnointerestinplayingprofessionally.23.HowdidSarahrespondtothecoach'soffer?A.Sherejectedtheofferbecauseshedidn'twanttogotocollege.B.Shewasexcitedabouttheopportunityandacceptedthescholarship.C.Shefeltunsureanddidn'tknowwhattodo.D.Shethoughtthecoachwasjokingandignoredtheoffer.24.WhatwasthemainchallengeSarahfacedduringhercollegeyears?A.Thecompetitionwastoofierce.B.Shehadtomovetoanewcity.C.Shehadtoworkapart-timejobtopayforhertuition.D.Shecouldn'tkeepupwithherstudies.25.HowhasSarah'sjourneyinspiredothers?A.Shehasshownthatbeingshortcanpreventyoufromplayingbasketball.B.Shehasproventhatdeterminationandhardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shehasbecomearolemodelforyounggirlswhowanttoplaybasketball.D.Shehasshownthatonlymencanplayprofessionalbasketball.五、短文改錯（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandcorrectthemistakes.Eachmistakeshouldbecorrectedonlyonce.Dearstudents,Weareveryhappytoannouncethatourschoolishostingasciencefairnextweek.Thisisagreatopportunityforallofyoutoshowcaseyourscientificprojectsandlearnfromeachother.Thefairwilltakeplaceintheschoolauditoriumfrom10amto3pmonSaturday.Wehaveinvitedseveraljudgesfromuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionstoevaluateyourprojects.Theywilllookfororiginality,creativity,andthequalityofthepresentation.Pleasemakesurethatyourprojectsarewell-preparedandthatyoucanexplainyourfindingsclearly.WealsowanttoremindyouthatthedeadlineforsubmissionisthisFriday.Pleasebringyourprojecttothescienceteacher'sofficeby4pm.Latesubmissionswillnotbeaccepted.Wehopethatallofyouwillparticipateinthiseventandmakeitasuccess.Yourhardworkanddedicationwillberewardedwithgreatlearningexperiences.Bestregards,[YourName]26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________六、書面表達（共1題，滿分25分）Writealettertoyourfrienddiscussingarecenttripyoutooktoanewcity.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thecityyouvisitedandwhyyouchoseit-Yourfirstimpressionuponarrival-Thehighlightsofyourtrip,suchasplacesyouvisitedandactivitiesyouparticipatedin-Anyinterestingorunexpectedexperiencesyouhad-YouroverallimpressionofthecityandwhetheryouwouldrecommendittoothersRememberto:-Useaformaltone-Organizeyourletterlogically-Includerelevantdetailsandexamples-Writeaminimumof150words本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據語境，這里表示與過去事實相反，應使用過去完成時。2.A解析：essential意為“必要的”，后接虛擬語氣，即主語從句謂語動詞用"should+動詞原形"的形式，其中should可以省略。3.A解析：根據語境，這里表示與過去事實相反，應使用過去完成時。4.A解析：根據語境，這里表示與過去事實相反，應使用過去完成時。5.A解析：根據語境，這里表示與過去事實相反，應使用過去完成時。6.A解析：important意為“重要的”，后接虛擬語氣，即主語從句謂語動詞用"should+動詞原形