江西省九江市第十一中學2025屆八下英語期中教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳選項。Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears___1___millionsofpeople.In1984Jimdrovehomewithagroupoffriends,hesawaswaninanemptyfield.Itswingswere___2___.Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon,sohestoppedthe___3___andtookthebirdhome.Thenhetriedhisbestto___4___it.Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.Instead,anddecidedto___5___.JimnamedherGrace.Duringtheday,Graceis___6___followingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdaily___7___work,oronhiseveningwalks.“Ihaveplentyofworktodoeveryday.ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.Since1984___8___separated.”Jimsaid.“Sheusedtobe___9___,butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”headded.“ButIhopewelivemoretogether.”Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,Jimstartedspendingmoretimewithhis___10___sincehehasnochildren.Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.Amazing,isn’tit?1.A.relaxed B.supported C.satisfied D.warmed2.A.dirty B.broken C.ugly D.strange3.A.boat B.horse C.car D.bike4.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookthrough5.A.leave B.stay C.fly D.swim6.A.bravely B.busily C.wisely D.carefully7.A.fishing B.planting C.farming D.housing8.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually9.A.strong B.clever C.happy D.heavy10.A.children B.animals C.relatives D.workers二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Ifixcomputersformostofmyfriends.Onemorning,myfriendMarycameforhelp.Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.IthoughtIwasgoingtoreceivetwocomputers,butIwascompletelywrong.Shegavemeahugeboxfullofparts.Ihadnoideawhyshedidthis,butshesaidshejustgotcrazyanddidn’tstopuntileverypartwastakenapart.Marythentoldmethatshedidn’tneedtwocomputers,soifIjustmadeonecomputeroutoftheboxofparts,shewouldgivemeoneofhermonitors(顯示器).Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functional(功能齊全的)computer.Infactitwouldn’thavetakenthatlong,butthesituationwassofunnythatsometimewhenItriedtoputthepartstogether,Ilaughedtoohardtodoanything.Finally,Maryleftonemonitorforme,andtookawayhercomputerhappily.Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.1.Whatmadethewritersurprised?________A.Maryboughttwocomputers. B.Marycouldn’tusetheInternet.C.Marytooktwocomputersapart. D.Maryaskedmetofixhercomputers.2.Howlongdidittakethewritertohaveafully—functionedcomputer?________A.9hours. B.8hours. C.7hours. D.6hours.3.HowdidthewriterfeelafterhelpingMaryfixhercomputer?________A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Bored.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”inthelastparagraphmean?________A.Someoneyoumeetinanewplace.B.Someoneyouwouldliketotalkwith.C.Somethingyoumissbecauseofarrivinglate.D.Somethingyougetfordoingsomethinggood.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________A.Everyonehashisstrongpoint. B.Successcomesfromhardwork.C.Agoodfriendislikeabook. D.Thetruehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.3、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction4、配對閱讀。左欄是五位學生的需求，右欄是七款手機軟件的介紹。請將學生需求和軟件簡介進行匹配。____1____Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.____2____Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling.____3____It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher?____4____WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung!____5____Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo?A.Snapseedhasalmostallthebasiceditingfunctions(修圖功能).Snapseedmakesyoulookprettyandyounginthephotos!B.Headspaceteachesyoutofacedailyproblems.Ithascoursesonhowtodealwithbadfeelingslikeangerandfear.C.Cookpadisanappforsharingrecipes(菜譜).Ifthereisarecipeyoulike,youcantalkwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.D.Forestmakespeopleunderstandthereissomethingmoreinterestingthanphones.Fromaseed,itbecomesatreeandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayawayfromyourphone.E.LightSpacePaintcanmakefireworksinyourlivingroomby3Dlight.Andyoucanwritelovelynotes,anddrawpicturesonwallsbyusingit.F.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarincreativeways.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglishandGerman.G.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakesyouupbylightratherthansounds.Trytouseitandyouwillneverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain!5、Itwas4o’clockinthemorning.Itwasfartooearlytogetup,andtheideaofrunning1milesseemedimpossible.ButIhadtrainedforeightmonths,andIwasgoingtodoit.Igotup,tookashowerandhadbreakfast.Atsixo’clock,IarrivedatDodgerStadium.Theotherrunnersofmyrunninggroupwerealreadythere.Whentheysawthelookofterroronmyface,theylaughedkindly.Thiswasclearlymyfirstmarathon(馬拉松賽跑).Somanyrunnersfromallovertheworldcameherefortherace.WhenIrealized(意識到)thatIwasjustoneofthem,Ifeltalittlebetter.AsIstartedtorun,Itriedtoforgettheaches(疼痛)inmybodyfromtraining.Iputonefootinfrontoftheotherandkeptgoing.Bymile10,myfeethurtbadlyandIsloweddown.Bymile15,Imovedevenmoreslowly.AlltheotherrunnersmovedforwardandIranalone.Bymile18,Iwasinmyneighborhood.Iwantedtoturndownmystreetandgohome,butIdidn’t.Bymile22,therewereonlyfourmilestogo.Itoldmyself,“Don’tgiveup.Keepgoing!”WhenIsawthefinishline,Istartedrunningfasterandfaster,andIcrossedtheline.Iwastiredbutexcited.Imadeit.Iranmyfirstmarathon!1.Howlongdidthewritertrainforthemarathon?A.For2months. B.For4months. C.For6months. D.For8months.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terror”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.憤怒 B.恐懼 C.失望 D.害羞3.Thewriterthoughtofstoppingrunningbymile________.A.10 B.15 C.18 D.224.Thewriterwasabletofinishhisfirstmarathonmainlybecausehe________.A.gothelpfromothers B.didn’tgiveupeasilyC.wasn’tafraidofmakingmistakes D.hadrichexperienceinotherraces5.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.showhowpopularthemarathonis B.advisemorepeopletorunamarathonC.tellhowdifficultitistorunamarathon D.describetheexperienceofhisfirstmarathon三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，從文后選出恰當的選項補全對話，有一項是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、短文填空（10分）7、請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ActionstarslikeBruceLee,JackieChanandJetLiarewellknownfortheirskillsatactinginfightingscenes.Butthere___1___alsoquiteafewfemaleactorsknownfortheirskillsinactinginactionmovies.___2___ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmoviesisMichelleYeoh.Yeoh___3___inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewupwatchingmovieswithfemaleactionstarslikeAngelaMao.Afterlearningballet,YeohbecameMissMalaysiain___4___beautycontestin1983.AsMissMalaysia,shemadesomeTVcommercialswithJackieChanandwaschosen___5___inseveralactionmovies.Yeohdidnotknowmartialartsatthattime,___6___whiletrainingtoprepareforherroles,sheworkedoutforuptoninehoursaday.Heractingandthefightingscenesinthe1985hitYes,Madam!___7___herahugestarinHongKong.In1992,YeohstarredinSuperCopwithJackieChan.ThefilmwasablockbusterandYeohbecamethe___8___paidfemaleactorinAsia.Later,YeohstarredinJamesBondfilmTomorrowNeverDiesRecently,shehasjustbecomethefirstAsianwomantowintheOscarforbest____10____.FromMalaysiatoHollywood,sheprovesthat:Dreambiganddreamsdocometrue.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(連詞)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠詞)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介詞)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、ToBorrowArrows（箭）withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假裝)anattack(襲擊).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）向世界傳遞中國文化，讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期，我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦“用英語講好中國故事”愛國主義主題展示活動。假如你是李華，請你用英文講述一個你最喜歡的中國故事。內容包括：作文要求：TherearemanymeaningfullegendsandfolkstoriesintraditionalChineseculture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位老農救了一只受傷的天鵝，此后他們成為了好朋友的故事。【1題詳解】句意：一位老農吉姆和一只美麗的白天鵝已經在一起將近四十年了，他們的友誼故事溫暖了數百萬人。relax放松；support支持；satisfy滿足；warm溫暖。根據“Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears.”可知，老農和白天鵝的故事很令人感動，所以此處是說他們的故事溫暖了數百萬人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它的翅膀斷了。dirty臟的；broken破損的；ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的。根據“Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon.”可知，此處是說天鵝的翅膀受傷了。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：吉姆很快意識到把它留在那里會讓它很快死去，所以他停下車，把它帶回了家。boat船；horse馬；car車；bike自行車。根據“Jimdrovehome.”可知，此處指停下車。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后他盡力照顧它。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookthrough瀏覽。根據“Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.”可知，后來天鵝恢復了，所以此處是說老農把它帶回家并照顧它。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：相反，它決定留下來。leave離開；stay停留；fly飛；swim游泳。根據“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.”可知，后來無論老農去哪，這只天鵝都跟著他，所以天鵝留了下來。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：白天，格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動，無論是在他的日常農活中，還是晚上散步。bravely勇敢地；busily忙碌地；wisely明智地；carefully細心地。根據“eitherduringhisdaily...work,oronhiseveningwalks.”可知，此處是說它很忙。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：白天，格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動，無論是在他的日常農活中，還是晚上散步。fishing釣魚；planting種；farming務農；housing提供房屋。根據“Anoldfarmer,Jim”可知吉姆是一個農民，所以此處是指務農。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：自1984年以來，我們從未分開過。always總是；sometimes有時；never從未；usually通常。根據“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.”可知，此處是說他們從來沒有分開過。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他以前很強壯，但現在她太老了，跟不上我了。strong強壯的；clever聰明的；happy快樂的；heavy沉重的。根據“butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere”可知，此處是說天鵝以前是強壯的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：幾年前吉姆的孩子去世后，由于沒有孩子，他開始花更多的時間和他的動物們在一起。children孩子們；animals動物們；relatives親戚們；workers工人們。根據“Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.”可知，此處是說吉姆花更多時間和他的動物們在一起。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者幫助朋友Mary修理電腦的經歷。Mary因為無法上網，將兩臺電腦全部拆開，讓作者感到非常驚訝。作者以為會收到兩臺電腦，但實際上收到了一大箱零件。Mary告訴作者，她只需要一臺電腦，如果作者能夠將這些零件組裝成一臺電腦，她就會送給作者一臺顯示器。經過九個小時的努力，作者終于組裝出了一臺完全可用的電腦。最終，Mary留下了一臺顯示器給作者，并開心地帶走了她的電腦。作者感到非常幸福，因為對他來說，最快樂的事情通常不是獎勵，而是為他人做的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.”可知讓作者驚訝的是Mary把兩臺電腦拆了。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functionalcomputer.”可知花了9個小時。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題根據最后一段“Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.”可知作者修好電腦后覺得很開心。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知reward表示“做事后得到的回報”。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知本文主要是作者通過幫助別人，了解了真正的快樂來自于幫助別人，故選D。3、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了電影《海蒂》部分內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知，后來她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知，海蒂很善良，為了給富家小姐尋找快樂而當她的玩伴。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知，他從不和別人說話，也不同意村民的意見。由此可以猜測海蒂的爺爺是古怪的，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知，海蒂的爺爺獨自住在山區的木屋里，而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知，最后會發生什么？你可以通過看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關介紹，故選C。4、1.F2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文要求將左欄五位學生的需求與右欄的七款手機軟件介紹相匹配?！?題詳解】根據“Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.”可知，需要一個軟件可以幫助他學習外語，F選項“Duolingo可以幫助你以創造性的方式記憶新單詞和語法。它提供30種語言，包括英語和德語?！狈?，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling”可知，有這么多的作業和考試，山姆很容易生氣。他想找到一些東西來幫助他處理這種不好的感覺，B選項“Headspace教會你面對日常問題。它有關于如何處理憤怒和恐懼等不良情緒的課程?！狈?，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher”可知，對艾米來說，醒來并不困難，但鬧鐘的聲音讓她緊張。有什么可以幫助她的嗎，G選項“GentleWakeup可以幫助你清醒。這款應用通過光線而不是聲音叫醒你。嘗試使用它，你將永遠不想再被聲音吵醒！”符合，故選G?！?題詳解】根據“WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung”可知，當薩拉看到朋友們美麗的照片時，她總是想知道他們怎么看起來這么年輕，A選項“Snapseed幾乎擁有所有基本的編輯功能。照片里的Snapseed讓你看起來又年輕又漂亮！”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo”可知，米西知道整天玩手機是沒有用的，但她就是忍不住這么做。她能做什么，D選項“Forest讓人們明白，有比手機更有趣的東西。從一粒種子，變成一棵樹，最后變成一片森林。這將鼓勵你遠離手機。”符合，故選D。5、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的第一次馬拉松的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ButIhadtrainedforeightmonths,andIwasgoingtodoit.”可知，作者為馬拉松訓練了8個月。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Whentheysawthelookofterroronmyface,theylaughedkindly.”可猜知，作者是第一次參加馬拉松比賽，應該感到有點恐懼，可推測terror意為“恐懼”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bymile18,Iwasinmyneighborhood.Iwantedtoturndownmystreetandgohome,”可知，在18英里時，到作者家附近了，他想回家了。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itoldmyself,‘Don’tgiveup.Keepgoing!’”可知，作者能完成自己的第一次馬拉松比賽，是因為他告訴自己不要放棄，繼續堅持。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者講述了準備馬拉松、跑馬拉松的過程，就是在給我們描述他的第一次馬拉松經歷。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人談論了《皇帝的新裝》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過，因此是詢問是否做過，選項C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是詢問看法，選項A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應發表對皇帝的看法，選項E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個小孩，所有人都欺騙了他。事實上，他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因，選項B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因為人們害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的氣，恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發表對這個觀點的看法，選項D“你是對的”符合。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.are2.One3.wasborn4.a5.toact6.but7.made8.highest9.morefamous10.actress【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了以在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名的動作女星——楊紫瓊的演藝生涯。【1題詳解】句意：但也有相當多的女演員以她們在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名。根據“there...alsoquiteafewfemaleactors...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，主語是femaleactors，表復數，be動詞用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：動作電影中最著名的女明星之一是楊紫瓊。根據“...ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmovies”可知，此處是“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數+比較范圍”的結構，表示“……中最……之一”。故填One。【3題詳解】句意：楊紫瓊于1962年8月6日出生在馬來西亞，從小和毛安琪等女動作明星一起看電影。根據“...inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewup”可知，此處指“出生于馬來西亞”，bebornin“出生在某地”，時態是一般過去時，主語是Yeoh，所以be動詞用was，故填wasborn?！?題詳解】句意：在學習芭蕾舞后，楊紫瓊在1983年的選美比賽中成為馬來西亞小姐。contest是單數名詞，此處表示泛指，且beauty是以輔音音素開頭，所以不定冠詞用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：作為馬來西亞小姐，她和成龍一起拍了一些電視廣告，并被選定出演幾部動作電影。根據“waschosen...inseveralactionmovies”可知，應是被選擇在動作電影中表演，act“表演”，bechosentodo“被選擇做某事”，不定式作主語的補足語，故填toact?！?題詳解】句意：楊紫瓊當時還不懂武術，但是為了準備角色，她每天鍛煉長達9個小時?？涨翱蘸笤诰湟馍鲜寝D折關系，所以用轉折連詞but連接，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：她在1985年的熱門電影《皇家師姐》中的表演和打斗場面，使她成為香港的大明星。根據“...herahugestar”可知，應是在電影中的表演使她成為大明星，make“使得”，講述的是過去的事情，所以時態是一般過去式，此處用動詞的過去式。故填made?！?題詳解】句意：這部電影轟動一時，楊紫瓊成為亞洲片酬最高的女演員。根據“Thefilmwasablockbuster”可知，電影轟動了一時，所以一段應是片酬最高的，此處用high“高的”最高級highest。故填highest?！?題詳解】句意：這兩部電影都使楊紫瓊在世界范圍內更加出名。上文講述了楊紫瓊是如何出名的，所以此處是指這兩部電影使她更出名，even修飾比較級，morefamous“更出名”，故填morefamous?！?0題詳解】句意：最近，她剛剛成為第一位獲得奧斯卡最佳女主角獎的亞洲女性。上文講述了楊紫瓊出演的電影，她是女演員，所以此處指“最佳女主角獎”，actress“女演員”符合語境，故填actress。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了人們的愛好以及愛好對生活的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據“like”可知，此處是說喜歡玩電腦游戲，likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填playing?！?題詳解】句意：不同的人有不同的愛好。根據“different”可知，此處是說不同的人有不同的愛好。hobby愛好，可數名詞，根據句意知用復數形式。故填hobbies。【3題詳解】句意：釣魚是我父親最喜歡的運動。根據“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主語。fish是動詞，動名詞才能做主語，用—ing形式。故填Fishing?！?題詳解】句意：他經常坐在河邊數小時卻一無所獲。根據“Heoften”可知，句子時態一般現在時，主語“He”為第三人稱單數形式，所以此處用第三人稱單數。故填sits。【5題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚，因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。根據“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此處表示轉折。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚，因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。“sun”意為“太陽”，為獨一無二的事物，與定冠詞the連用。故填the。【7題詳解】句意：我的同學林立更喜歡