2025屆湖南省邵陽市洞口縣七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were2、—Educationtourism（研學(xué)旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody3、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past4、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache5、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply6、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross7、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How8、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A9、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if10、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。nextkindotherinbutgoodworkorderhaveforChinahasmanyrobots（機(jī)器人）nowandyoucanoftenseetheminsomeplaces.Youcanfindsomerobot___1___.Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework,andsomecanplaywithyou.MyfriendTasuku___2___arestaurantinChina.It’s___3___toashop.Hebuystwelverobotsfortherestaurant.Itisnotbig___4___verypopular(受歡迎的).Nowmoreandmorepeoplecomehere___5___dinner.Therobotshavedifferentjobsintherestaurant.Threerobotscookdifferent___6___offood.One___7___meals.Twocleanthedesksandthe___8___givefoodtothecustomers(顧客).Therobotsareclever,too.Theycansayhellotopeople___9___English.Tasukulikesthemverymuch.Andheknowsrobotsvery___10___.Hethinksinthefuture（在將來）,lotsofrobotscanhelpmoreandmorerestaurants.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填人括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“l(fā)ions”.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身體的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(傷害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.sad B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.easily C.luckily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.sides B.ways C.degrees D.habits9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.can五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy15、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.￥120. B.￥160. C.￥200. D.￥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.16、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.六、完成句子（10分）17、IspenthalfanhourreadingEnglishyesterday.(改為同義句)It________mehalfanhour________readEnglishyesterday.18、Herfavoritesportis________(滑冰).19、WhatdoesLucylooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“露西長什么樣子”，詢問外貌，可用句式whatdoessb.looklike。故填WhatdoesLucylooklike。65.Excuseme.__________________________?Yes,thereis.It’sonYushanStreet.20、我喜歡動(dòng)作片。Ilike___________________.21、shops,there,everywhere,are（.）___________________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jimmy最近身體不適，情緒低落，他來信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時(shí)詢問你的暑假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回信。健康建議合理運(yùn)動(dòng)、良好心態(tài)……暑假計(jì)劃志愿活動(dòng)、研學(xué)活動(dòng)……參考詞匯：研學(xué)studytrip注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；2.包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——研學(xué)旅行在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。——是真的。但不是每個(gè)人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行。考查代詞辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Educationtourism（研學(xué)旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，研學(xué)旅行的確在年輕人中越來越受歡迎，但是也不是每個(gè)人都喜歡，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，去人民公園是哪條路？——請(qǐng)過橋。然后走過銀行。你會(huì)看到它在你右邊。考查介詞辨析。across穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某個(gè)表面上運(yùn)動(dòng)；through通過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體或人群等中間穿過；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past經(jīng)過，強(qiáng)調(diào)走過某處。根據(jù)“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要過橋，走過銀行，goacross表示“穿過”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走過”。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請(qǐng)您再說一遍您的電話號(hào)碼好嗎？我剛才錯(cuò)過了。——沒問題。是19864423102。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復(fù)；remember記得；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對(duì)面。考查cross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，后面需要跟動(dòng)詞原形，cross是動(dòng)詞，across是介詞（地點(diǎn)方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對(duì)面”，所以用across。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽啊！——是啊。玩家們多酷啊！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知，此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu)，因此此處用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句；由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知，此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此第二個(gè)空填“How”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國的人都去那里品嘗。考查冠詞。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄铮瑧?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：水是非常重要的，因?yàn)闆]有水，任何生物都無法生存。考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋籵r或者；so所以；if如果。根據(jù)“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽下看書！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。考查介詞辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽下看書”，固定搭配，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.workers2.has3.next4.but5.for6.kinds7.orders8.others9.in10.well【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國一家餐館的機(jī)器人工人的情況。【1題詳解】句意：你可以找到一些機(jī)器人工人。根據(jù)“Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework”以及所給詞可知是機(jī)器人工人，用work的名詞worker表示“工人”，some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填workers。【2題詳解】句意：我的朋友Tasuku在中國有一家餐館。根據(jù)“arestaurant”可知是有一家餐館，have“有”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是名詞單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三。故填has。【3題詳解】句意：它在一家商店旁邊。根據(jù)“toashop”以及所給詞可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)nextto“在……附近”。故填next。【4題詳解】句意：它不大，但很受歡迎。空格前后在句意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but。【5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人來這里吃晚飯。根據(jù)“comehere...dinner”以及所給詞可知是來這里吃晚飯，用介詞for。故填for。【6題詳解】句意：三個(gè)機(jī)器人烹飪不同種類的食物。根據(jù)“different...offood”可知是不同種類的食物，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)kinds“種類”。故填kinds。【7題詳解】句意：一個(gè)點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“One...meals”可知是一個(gè)機(jī)器人點(diǎn)餐，order“點(diǎn)餐”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是One，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三。故填orders。【8題詳解】句意：兩個(gè)打掃桌子，另外的機(jī)器人給顧客送食物。根據(jù)“Twocleanthedesksandthe...givefood...”以及所給詞可知是其他的機(jī)器人，用others“其他人”。故填others。【9題詳解】句意：它們可以用英語和人打招呼。根據(jù)“sayhellotopeople...English”可知是用英語，介詞用in。故填in。【10題詳解】句意：他對(duì)機(jī)器人非常了解。根據(jù)“heknowsrobotsvery...”以及所給詞可知他非常了解機(jī)器人，修飾動(dòng)詞knows用good的副詞well。故填well。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞，15歲的時(shí)候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師，給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對(duì)美國孩子來說是非常重要。現(xiàn)在正在做一個(gè)希望工程。【1題詳解】句意：他給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students，故答案為his。【2題詳解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個(gè)國家，在某個(gè)國家要用介詞in，故答案為in。【3題詳解】句意：一個(gè)十歲的男孩可能會(huì)花更多的時(shí)間來照顧奶牛而不是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句中的連詞than判斷，此句是一個(gè)比較級(jí)的句子，much的比較級(jí)為more。【4題詳解】句意：孩子們也學(xué)到了很多技能，比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為skills。【5題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)他15歲的時(shí)候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師。作為一個(gè)貧困地區(qū)的孩子有機(jī)會(huì)到美國學(xué)習(xí)是幸運(yùn)的，此處要用副詞來修飾后面的整個(gè)句子，故答案為luckily。【6題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)他15歲的時(shí)候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師。動(dòng)詞不定式用作目的狀語，到美國是來學(xué)習(xí)的，故答案為tocome。【7題詳解】句意：約瑟夫?qū)懥艘槐窘小睹嫦颡{子》的書。一本叫做……的書，表示泛指，book是以輔音音素開頭前面用不定冠詞a。【8題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對(duì)美國孩子來說是非常重要的。it是省略that的賓語從句中的形式主語，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為it。【9題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對(duì)美國孩子來說是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之間。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為and。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在約瑟夫正在做一個(gè)希望工程。根據(jù)now判斷，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為am/is/are+doing，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為isdoing。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性，保持健康的方法以及鍛煉可能會(huì)對(duì)人們?cè)斐傻膫Α！?題詳解】句意：健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的；boring無聊的；worth有價(jià)值的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily”可知，有一個(gè)健康的身體才能快樂地生活，說明健康很重要，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)绾伪３纸】担縮tudy學(xué)習(xí)；health健康；use使用；practice練習(xí)。前文講述了健康的重要性，所以接下來會(huì)介紹保持健康的方法，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：通過這種方式，我們可以更接近自然，享受新鮮空氣。In在……里；At在；To到；For為了。inthisway“用這種方式”，固定搭配，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：美麗的大自然會(huì)讓我們快樂。sad難過的；happy開心的；sick生病的；rich富有的。根據(jù)“Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus”可知，大自然讓我們開心，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉來放松我的身心。reply回復(fù)；reach到達(dá)；relax放松；research調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexerciseto…mymindandbody”可知，做運(yùn)動(dòng)讓自己身心都放松下來，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：即使在一天的辛苦工作之后，我也會(huì)感覺很好，不會(huì)輕易生病。nervously緊張地；easily容易地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexercise”及“getill”可知，經(jīng)常做鍛煉，不那么容易生病，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以我不會(huì)發(fā)胖。puton增加；putup張貼；workon對(duì)……有作用；workout解決。根據(jù)“Ioftendosports,soIwon’t…weight”可知，經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)不會(huì)長胖，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是任何事有兩面性。sides一邊；ways方法；degrees度；habits習(xí)慣根據(jù)“Buteverythinghastwo”可知，任何事都有兩面性，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我們可能會(huì)因?yàn)椴粔蛐⌒亩鴤e人或自己。all都（三者以上）；any任何；other其他的；another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Wemayhurt…people”可知，可能會(huì)傷害其他的人，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：更重要的是，太多的訓(xùn)練對(duì)我們的健康有害。should應(yīng)該；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can能夠。根據(jù)“toomuchtraining…doharm(傷害)toourhealth”可知，太多的訓(xùn)練能對(duì)我們的健康有害，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了城市里越來越多的人喜歡在陽臺(tái)上種菜，而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人，陽臺(tái)種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來很多好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知，他們?cè)陉柵_(tái)上種菜。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知，從第二段我們可以了解到，張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知，第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知，這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷，張超種菜很放松。故選B。15、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是動(dòng)物園、夏令營、學(xué)校音樂節(jié)及蛋糕坊等四則廣告信息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票價(jià)成人80元，兒童40元；可知，格林夫婦帶著兩個(gè)孩子去野生動(dòng)物園要花費(fèi)：80+80+40×2=240元。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令營有爬山的活動(dòng)，杰克對(duì)爬山感興趣，他可以去夏令營。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的時(shí)間是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故選B。16、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要就“如何能有一個(gè)好的燒烤活動(dòng)”提出一些建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，飲料和水果會(huì)讓燒烤更棒。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點(diǎn)。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.took②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：我昨天花半小時(shí)讀英語。根據(jù)題干可知，sbspendsometimedoingsth“某人做某事花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間”，它的同義結(jié)構(gòu)是Ittakessbsometimetodosth.，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知，句子要用一般過去時(shí)。故填took；to。18、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰。作表語用名詞skating“滑冰”。故填skating。19、neighborhood【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“附近有郵局嗎”，主語是apostoffice，be動(dòng)詞用is；附近：nearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。故填I(lǐng)sthereapostofficenearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。20、①.action②.movies【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填actionmovie“動(dòng)作片”，又因?yàn)榭涨皼]有冠詞，所以此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，一般情況下把最后一個(gè)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，故填action；movies。21、Thereareshopseverywhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，這是陳述句。分析所給單詞，此句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某地有某物”。shops放在are之后，everywhere是地點(diǎn)副詞，作狀語，放在句末，修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Thereareshopseverywhere“這里到處都是商店”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomed