陜西省寶雞市陳倉區2025屆八下英語期末教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你考試不及格，你就不能開車。——我會盡力的。考查條件狀語從句。此句為if引導的條件狀語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句使用一般現在時，“ifyou...passtheexam.”為從句，應使用一般現在時。故選B。2、Sorry,I________amistake.Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.A.willmake B.wasmaking C.ammaking D.havemade3、Ifeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould________.A.giveup B.carryon C.tryon D.puton4、Myfatheris________inmyfamily.Whenwecarrysomethingheavy,wealwaysaskhimforhelp.A.weaker B.theweakest C.stronger D.thestrongest5、Theidiom(成語)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information6、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer7、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou8、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless9、WhenJennygottohisoffice,he_________tohismotheronthephone.A.hasspoken B.spoke C.wasspeaking D.speaks10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海豚的皮膚似乎比鱷魚的光滑得多。考查形容詞辨析。smarter更聰明；stricter更嚴格；smoother更光滑。根據“Thedolphin’sskinseemsmuch...thanthecrocodile’s.”可知海豚的皮膚比鱷魚要更加光滑。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、你能告訴我怎樣才能與同學們融洽相處嗎？______________________________________________________13、我想知道今天早晨你為什么不早點兒來?______________________________________________________14、你詢問顧客需要什么尺寸的衣服，可以這樣問：________________need?15、當地政府已經下定決心改善人們的生活。_______________________________________________________________16、Theshowlastnightwasagreats________.Peopleallenjoyedit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點項目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.18、Jennyisabright-eyed,prettyfive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore(雜貨店),Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.HowJennylovedit!Hermotherboughtitforherandsheworeiteverywhere.Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.OnenightJenny’sfatheraskedher,“Jenny,doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou,”Jennysaid.“Well,then,givemeyourpearlnecklace,”herfatherjoked.“Iloveit,too.”“Oh!Daddy,notmypearlnecklace!”Jennysaidtoherfather,“ButyoucanhaveRosy,mytoybear.OryoucanhaveRibbons,myfavoritetoyhorse.”Thenextmorning,whenJenny’sfatherlefthomeforhisoffice,Jennywassittingonthesofaandherlipsweretrembling(顫抖).“Hereyouare,Daddy.”shesaid.“Hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.”Sheputitinherfather’shand.Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.“Jenny,hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.Iloveyou.”1.WhatwasJenny’sfirstnecklacemadeof?A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Realpearl.2.Whydidn’tJennywanttogiveDaddyherpearlnecklace?A.Shewantedtogivehimhertoyhorse.B.Shedidn’tloveherfather.C.Shelovedit.3.HowdidthefatherfeelwhenJennygavehimthenecklace?A.Surprised. B.Moved. C.Interested.4.WhatdidJenny’sfathergiveherthatafternoon?A.Arealpearlnecklace. B.Abeautifultoy. C.Apencilbox.19、IntraditionalChineseperformingarts,therearemanyclassicroles,likesheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Mostpeopleusuallypaylittleattentiontochou.However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness（丑陋）togetherperfectly.Inthepast,thechouperformerwasthefirstonetogetdressedandhavehismake-updone.Usuallyherearetwokindsofchouonthestage（舞臺）:wenchouandwuchou.Wenchouoftenhasawhitedotpaintedonhisnoseandtakestherolesoffisherman,boatman,servantandsoon.Theotherkindiswuchou.Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing（緊身衣）andmovequickly.Theyaregoodatmartialarts（武術）andcanjumpseveralmetershigh.Theyusuallyexpressthemselvesinloudvoicesandplayhumorousroles,forexample,kindthieves（小偷）.Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.Whethertheylookuglyorbeautiful,whethertherolestheyplayareofficialsorthievesonthestage,chourolesareallhumorouscharactersinfunnyfaces.Theyusetherolesofchoutobringoutthegoodqualities（品質）inpeople.Maybeitisthecharm（魅力）oftraditionalChineseoperas.Nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingatraditionalChineseopera,youcanprobablyunderstandthedifferentbeautybehindit.1.TheroleofchouisimportantintraditionalChineseoperasbecause________.A.therearetwokindsofchouonthestage B.mostpeopleusuallypaymuchattentiontoitC.itjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectly D.thechouperformerwasthefirsttogetdressed2.Akindthiefintightclothingonthestagemayberoleof________.A.wuchou B.sheng C.wenchou D.jing3.Chouperformersoftenuse________tomakepeoplelaughonthestage.A.dancingskillsandspokenparts B.bodylanguageandspokenpartsC.paintingskillsandspokenparts D.singingskillsandspokenparts4.Whatcanbethebesttileforthepassage?A.ChouinChineseOperas B.RolesinChineseOperasC.HistoryofChineseOperas D.BeautybehindChineseOperas20、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優雅的)feeling.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoMaxim’s.___1___?B:Well,I’vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.White.A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.（Afterawhile,theysatdown.）A:___2___?B:OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?A:___3___.Andwhatsizedoyouwant?B:___4___.A:Whatelsedoyouwant?B:Letmesee.We’lltrytheRussianSteakforthemaincourse(主菜).A:Gotit.___5___B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.That’sall.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Haveanicemeal.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、下面短文摘選《黑布林·英語閱讀》，請你認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容Onenight,Johncameintothestable,calling,“Wakeup.Beauty!”Heputmysaddleandbridleonandrodeuptothefrontdoorofthehouse.TheSquirewasthere.“John,”hesaid,“MrsGordonisveryill.Ridetothedoctor’sandgivehimthisnote.”“Now,Beauty,doyourbest.”saidJohn.Iwentasfastaspossible.WhenwearrivedatDrWhite’shouse,Johntoldhim:“MrsGordonisveryill.SquireGordonthinkssheisgoingtodiePleasegotoherimmediately.”“Yes,”saidthedoctor,“butmysonhasmyhorse.CanIhaveyours?”heasked.ThedoctorwasheavierthanJohn,andnotsuchagoodrider.ButIdidmyverybestandwentasfastaspossible.WhenwegottoBirtwickPark,SquireGordonwasatthedoor.Thedoctorwentintothehousewithhim,andJoeledmetothestable.Iwasgladtobehome.Mylegswereshaking,andIwasverywet.Joewasyoungandheforgottoputawarmblanketonme.Thenhegavemecoldwatertodrink.Soonallmybodybegantoshake,andIfeltverycold.AlongtimelaterJohncameback.Hecoveredmewithtwoorthreewarmblankets,andrantothehouseforsomehotwater.Hegavemesomewarmfood,andthenIthinkIwenttosleep.Overandoveragain,Johnsaidtohimself:“Stupidboy!Stupidboy!”Iwasnowverysick,andJohnwasnursingmenightandday.WhentheSquirecametoseeme,Johnsaid,“BlackBeautywentsofast,heseemedtoknowwhatwaswrong.”1.WheredotheGordonslive?___________________________________2.WhydidBlackBeautyrunasfastaspossible?___________________________________3.WhywasBlackBeautyillaftertheridefromthedoctor’shouse?___________________________________4.WhodidJohnthinkwasastupidboy?___________________________________5.IfyouwereSquire,whatwouldyousaytoBlackBeauty?___________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是陳柯。你的英國筆友John對中國茶很感興趣，請你根據以下思維導圖，寫一封郵件，介紹你在中國茶葉博物館的所見所聞。注意：1.郵件必須包括思維導圖中的所有要點，可適當增加細節；2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等信息；3.詞數：80—100詞左右。郵件格式、開頭及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearJohn,I’mgladyouareinterestedinChinesetea.IhopemytriptoHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumcaninterestyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whydon’tyoucometoChinaandexperienceityourself?Yours,ChenKe

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WherewasTomatthatmoment?—He________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternet.A.discussed B.wasdiscussing C.willdiscuss2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我犯了一個錯誤。請允許我改正。考查時態。根據“Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.”可知此處表示過去的動作對現在的影響，用現在完成時have/hasdone。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我覺得很難跟上我的同學。但是我的老師總是鼓勵我，所以我認為我應該繼續下去。考查動詞短語辨析。giveup放棄；carryon繼續；tryon試穿；puton穿上。根據“Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould”可知，在老師的鼓勵下應該繼續下去，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親是我家里最強壯的人。當我們搬運沉重的東西時，我們總是向他求助。考查形容詞最高級。weaker比較級，更弱的；theweakest最高級，最弱的；stronger比較級，更強壯的；thestrongest最高級，最強壯的。根據范圍短語“inmyfamily”以及“wealwaysaskhimforhelp”可知，比較范圍是三者及以上，在家庭范圍內，父親最強壯，所以大家搬運沉重的東西向他求助。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：“孟母三遷”這個成語講述的是一位母親竭盡全力為孩子提供最好的環境的故事。考查名詞辨析。experience經歷；instruction指令；environment環境；information信息。根據“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”及常識，可知，《孟母三遷》講的就是一個母親為孩子提供最好環境的故事，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你做的練習越多，犯的錯誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修飾不可數名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數名詞。空后exercises“練習”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數名詞復數形式，根據語境可知，此處指做的練習更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——女士，我能為您點餐嗎？——當然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士，可以結賬了嗎？MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士，我能為你點餐嗎？What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士，你怎么了？根據答語“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知，問句問的是點餐。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她父親一去世，繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務。考查連詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……，引導時間狀語從句；Sothat以便，引導目的狀語從句；Until直到，引導時間狀語從句；Unless除非，引導條件狀語從句。根據“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知，這里是由Assoonas引導的時間狀語從句。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當Jenny到達他的辦公室時，他正在和他媽媽講電話。考查動詞時態。根據“WhenJennygottohisoffice”可知，時態為過去進行時，結構是“was/weredoing”。故選C。10、Thisbookisveryinteresting.Itisworth________.A.reading B.read C.toread二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意：這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程；friendship友誼；dream夢想；charity慈善。根據“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”（這段友誼挽救了一個生命），可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這段友誼拯救了一個生命，并開創了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明；deafness失聰；fever發燒；problems問題。根據句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：“喬”是喬·霍格蘭，故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始；changed改變；developed發展；stopped停止。根據“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了，所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：三歲時，他接受了手術。choice選擇；accident事故；operation手術；lesson課程。根據“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”（手術并不順利，他無法動左半身。）可知此處指“手術”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：醫院的醫生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的；better更好的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的。根據“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較，表示“恢復得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療，但效果不太好。successful成功；special特殊的；comfortable舒適的；interesting有趣的。根據“but”可知表示轉折，可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：喬喜歡在水中，迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；camping露營。根據前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”（喬喜歡在水中），可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：首先，他們去了酒店的游泳池，但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區；hotels酒店；schools學校；parks公園。根據下句提到的“somehotelguests”，可知他們去酒店游泳。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動；story故事；training訓練；game游戲。根據“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”（這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。）可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持；following跟隨；feeding喂；controlling控制。根據“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”（喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie）可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie，這樣他就能經常活動左半身。always總是；never從不；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境，因為這樣可以她經常活動左半身。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：現在他已經30多歲了，非常健康。lonely孤獨的；famous著名的；safe安全的；well健康的。根據“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好，well表示“健康的”，形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它；her她；him他；those那些。根據文章內容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：所以，她和她的家人努力創建了一個叫做“島上海豚護理中心”的地方，來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄；open開啟；need需要；reach到達。根據“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知，此處指開辦了一個護理中心，此處填open符合語境。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我和Fonzie有很多美好的時光。used使用；wished希望；shared分享；made制作。根據“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知，此處指兩者共度美好時光。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates?##Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetalongwellwithmyclassmates?【解析】【詳解】“你能告訴我……嗎”couldyoupleasetellme...?tell后缺少直接賓語，用how表示“怎樣”，引導賓語從句或用“how+動詞不定式”結構作賓語；“與……融洽相處”getalonewellwith；“同學們”myclassmates。故填CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcan/togetalongwellwithmyclassmates?13、Iwanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.【解析】【詳解】我想知道：Iwanttoknow/wonder；根據語境可知從句時態用一般過去時；為什么：why；主語是you；助動詞用didn’t，后加動詞原形come；早點：earlier；今天早上：thismorning。故填Iwanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.14、Whatsizedoyou【解析】【詳解】whatsize“什么尺寸”，此句是一般現在時，主語you是第二人稱，助動詞用do，特殊疑問句將其提到主語前，故填Whatsizedoyou。15、Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.【解析】【詳解】根據句意可知用現在完成時，主語localgovernment“當地政府”是第三人稱單數，助動詞用has；makeupone’smindtodosth“下決心做某事”，one’s在此應該用its，和主語保持一致；improve“改善”；people’slives人們的生活”。故填Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.16、(s)uccess【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的演出非常成功。大家都很喜歡。根據“Peopleallenjoyedit.”可知，演出非常成功。根據“agreats…”可知，此處應該填一個名詞，success“成功”符合題意。故填(s)uccess。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應用。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機器像人類一樣從經驗中學習、做出決策和解決問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”（它可以支持您撥打語音電話，向日歷添加事件和發送消息。）可知是指手機上的助手，所以assistant和helper同義，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子，故選B。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點項目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”（最大的挑戰之一是沒有足夠的頂尖教師。）可推斷對頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了五歲的Jenny把自己心愛的塑料珍珠項鏈忍痛送給爸爸的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.”可知Jenny最初買的項鏈是塑料的，故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision”可知因為她對項鏈和爸爸的愛使她做出最后的決定是艱難的，所以推斷Jenny因為對珍珠項鏈的喜愛，所以不想把項鏈給爸爸，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.”可知爸爸眼含熱淚地拿著項鏈，因為他知道Jenny喜愛珍珠項鏈，但最終還是決定把自己的最愛送給爸爸，所以推斷爸爸的眼淚是感動的眼淚，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.”可知那天下午爸爸給Jenny帶回一條真正的珍珠項鏈，故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國傳統戲曲中丑角是非常重要的角色，它分為文丑和武丑，丑角利用口語和肢體語言使人發笑，展現人的優秀品質。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness（丑陋）togetherperfectly.”可知，丑角在中國傳統戲曲中是非常重要的一部分，原因是它將美和丑完美地結合在一起。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing（緊身衣）andmovequickly...forexample,kindthieves（小偷）.”可知，武丑表演者經常穿著緊身的衣服，動作很快，例如，善良的小偷。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.”可知，丑角的表演者經常通過他們的口語和肢體語言而不是唱歌技巧來讓人發笑。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據文章可知，本文介紹了中國傳統戲曲中“丑”這一角色，它分為文丑和武丑，以及丑角是利用口語和肢體語言使人發笑，展現人的優秀品質的，選項A“中國戲曲中的丑”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人們過去在重要的節日里才穿上漢服。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中國大城市的街道上，有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今，越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服，仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，漢服再次流行起來，這要歸功于歷史題材的節目。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服，漢服現在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標題為“漢服，不僅僅是一種服裝風格”。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou2.MayItakeyourorder3.Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…4.Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please5.Would