




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2025屆湖北省鄂州市英語八年級第二學期期中質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.____1____,kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.Eventheyoften____2____it.Oneday,2-year-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’sgarden.WhenJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedthey____3____thestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesaid____4____,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday.”Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh____5____fromhisgarden.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe____6____personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amysaidthatshewasalso____7____himwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisgarden.Butshetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldashelookedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher____8____,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybeganto____9____moreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenknewthatsmiles____10____.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.1.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Finally2.A.madefunof B.madesureof C.tookcareof D.keptclearof3.A.clean B.draw C.cross D.build4.A.angrily B.happily C.sadly D.carelessly5.A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple6.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest7.A.afraidof B.excitedabout C.pleasedwith D.strictwith8.A.anger B.worry C.surprise D.sadness9.A.talk B.practise C.think D.fight10.A.lost B.hurt C.worked D.disappeared二、短文填空(10分)2、WhenPeytonwas____1____11-year-oldboy,arainstormhithishometown____2____adarknight.Whentherainstormcame,hewascleaninghisroom.Hissisterwassleeping.Hismotherwasbusy____3____inthekitchen.HisfatherwaswatchingTV.____4____,allthelightswentoff.Thenthe____5____rainbeatagainstthedoorsandwindows.Thewindblewstrongly,sohissisterwokeup.Shewas____6____scaredthatshebegantocry.Thefamilycouldn’tdo____7____.Peyton’sfathertookouttheflashlight,____8____thebatteries(電池)weredead.Sohismotherfoundsomecandlesanda____9____ofmatches.Thenextmorning,after____10____totheradio,theyrealizedthataheavyrainstormhappenedintheirhometown.3、根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。Springistheseasonwhenplantsstarttogrowfreelyfromtheground.InChina,wildspringgreensaretraditionallypopularasahealthyfood.Chinesetoonshoots香椿芽Toonshootsareusuallythebestbeforeguyu(thegrainrain),thesixthofthe24solarterms.Thisiswhentheleavestastethemostd____1____.Itisoftenfriedwitheggstobalancethestrongtasteoftheleaves.Youcanalsoprepareitwithtofu.Indianaster馬蘭頭Itsnamemeanstomakeahorseturnitshead.Itissaidthatitswonderfultastewillmakeahorsestopm____2____on.Maybebecauseofthename,thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift,cookedwhenonewantstowishafriendasafej____3____.Youcanoftenpicksomebyan____4____pathinthecountryside.Usually,itisboiledinwater,cutandmixedwithtofuandsesame(芝麻)oil.Shepherd’spurse薺菜Itgrowsine____5____springandcanbeeateneithercookedoruncooked.Itcanbeusedindumplingsandwontonorcookedinsoup.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,itisusedtoi____6____eyesight,dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding.Luhao蘆蒿Asasymbolofthespring,luhaowasthoughthighlyofbySongDynastypoetSuShi.Hesaidthatwhenthelandisgreenandluhaoise____7____,springhastrulyarrived.Beforeord____8____thesolartermofguyu,luhaoisverytender(嫩).Ittasteslightandcanbes____9____cookedwithmeat,springonionandalittlechili.Generallyspeaking,pickingthesespringgreensa____10____greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife.4、In___1___times,Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,whichhadagreatimpactontheworld.Inmoderntimes.Chinahasonceagain___2___itsabilitytoinnovate(創新)withits“threegreatnewinventions”:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce.Doyouknow___3___thesenewinventionshaveappearedinChina?The“threegreatnewinventions”are___4___relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.Forexample,thehigh-speedrailsystemisbasedonadvancedengineeringtechnologyandmaterialsscience.Onlineeducationreliesonthedevelopmentof___5___technologyandartificialintelligence(AI).E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology.___6___oftheseinnovations(創新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.Chinahasinvested(投資)heavily___7___innovationandhasenteredaneweraoftechnologicaladvancement.Chinaisnowbecomingaleaderintechnologyinnovationinsomeareas.“The‘threegreatnewinventions’havenotonly___8___people’slivesbutalsopromoted(促進)economicgrowthbothdomesticallyandglobally,”saidJohnSmith,aprofessorofeconomicsataU.S,university.Asanation,theChinesepeopleare___9___oftheirnewinventions.ItisclearthatChinaisnolongerjust____10____westernideasbutistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation.MoreandmorecountriesarelookingtoChinaforinspirationtopromotetheirowntechnologicaldevelopment.1.A.war B.ancient C.modern D.great2.A.show B.uses C.proved D.exhibit3.A.why B.where C.that D.how4.A.close B.closed C.closedly D.closely5.A.printing B.telephone C.internet D.electricity6.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither7.A.to B.with C.from D.in8.A.improved B.finished C.invented D.wasted9.A.exciting B.proud C.pride D.powerful10.A.discussing B.enjoying C.celebrating D.copying5、請用適當的詞完成下面短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Studentsmayhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto___1___veryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike___2___parentsandclassmates.studentintheeighthgradecouldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecame___3___worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudentwasafraidof___4___.Shegotvery___5___whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing.Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)___6___.Theirproblemsincludebeingworriedandunhappy,havingtroubleinlearningand___7___onwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor___8___.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalk___9___theirsecrets.Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing___10___tostudents.?Talktoyourparentsandteachersoften.?Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.?Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、配對閱讀,請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項相搭配,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____.Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.____2____.Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.____3____.Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall.____4____.Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger.____5____.Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon’trunhereandthere.D.Whenit’stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon’trideituntilyouareinthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan’tagreewithanything,youneedn’tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalonewellwithothers.四、補全對話(10分)7、交際運用根據對話內容,運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話,選項中有一項是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。DearMike,SinceIstartedmiddleschool,mylifehasbecomebothbusyandboring.Ihavelotsofhomeworkeveryday.Ican’tfinishit___1___itwaslateatnight.AlsothethingsI’mlearningare___2___thanbefore.Idon’twanttolivelikethis.___3___youhelpme?—AndyDearAndy,Everytimewecometoanewstage(階段)ofourlife,weget___4___difficultsituationsandchallenges(挑戰).Partofgrowingupislearninghowtofacethese___5___.Iunderstandthatmiddleschoollifecanbebothbusyandboring,asyou___6___.Buttherearethingsyoucando___7___iteasier.Don’tbeafraidtoaskothersforhelp.Ifyourschoolworkishard,askyourschoolmatesifthey’dlike___8___together.Ifyoufeelstressedout,talktoyourparentsandaskfortheiradvice.Youcanalsowatch___9___interestingmovietorelax.Anddon’tforgettotakecareof___10___—lifeisn’tjustaboutschool.Ahealthymindandbodyareimportant,too.—Mike1.A.if B.but C.until2.A.difficultly B.moredifficult C.mostdifficult3.A.Must B.Could C.Should4.A.on B.off C.into5.A.change B.change’s C.changes6.A.willsay B.said C.wassaying7.A.tomake B.making C.made8.A.tostudy B.study C.studying9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.you B.yourself C.your六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請仔細閱讀下面材料,根據所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)教育部實施“雙減”政策后,有了更多的課余時間。假設你是ChineseTeenager雜志的編輯Tim,中學生Cathy最近給雜志寫了一封信,信中她提到她最近有點焦慮,不知道如何合理安排課余時間。請你對思維導圖進行分析,根據Cathy的個人情況提出幾個針對性的建議,幫助她合理安排課外生活。要求:DearCathy,It’snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了道森先生是一個脾氣很壞的老人,因此雖然他院子里的蘋果樹上有很多蘋果,很多孩子都望而卻步。艾米第一次見他的時候也很害怕,但是她試圖對道森微笑,道森也回之以微笑。該故事告訴我們微笑的作用。【1題詳解】句意:然而,孩子們害怕進入花園。Luckily幸運地;However然而;Suddenly突然;Finally最終。根據“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.”和“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”可知,前后句意轉折,且空后有逗號,故應用However連接。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:實際上,他們經常遠離它。madefunof取笑;madesureof確保;tookcareof照顧;keptclearof遠離。根據“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden”可知,孩子們經常遠離花園。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:當珍妮特在那里看到他時,她建議她們穿過街道,從另一邊走。clean打掃;draw畫畫;cross穿過;build建造。根據“they...thestreetandwalkontheotherside.”可知,此處指穿過街道,走另一邊。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:當道森先生看到艾米時,他高興地說:“你好,艾米!我看到你今天有一個新朋友。”angrily生氣地;happily高興地;sadly悲傷地;carelessly粗心地。根據“Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskind...”可知,Mr.Dawson是高興地和Amy說話。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:道森先生很友善,給了她們每人一個從自家花園里摘來的新鮮蘋果。orange橘子;strawberry草莓;pear梨子;apple蘋果。根據上文“fullofapples”可知,是給兩人蘋果。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:大家都說道森先生是鎮上最不友好的人。cutest最可愛的;cleverest最聰明的;healthiest最健康的;unfriendliest最不友好的。根據上文“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).”可知,道森先生被認為是鎮上最不友善的人。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:艾米說,當她第一次走過他的花園時,她也很害怕他。afraidof害怕;excitedabout對……感到興奮;pleasedwith對……感到滿意;strictwith嚴格要求。根據“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”和“also”可知,艾米第一次路過道森先生的花園時,她也很害怕。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:令她吃驚的是,那個男人也對她笑了。anger生氣;worry擔心;surprise驚訝;sadness悲傷。根據“Toher...”可知,此處指讓她驚訝的是;toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:從那以后,他們每次見面開始更多地交談。talk交談;practise練習;think思考;fight打架。根據“theybeganto...moreeverytimetheymet”可知,艾米和道森先生每次見面都聊得更多。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:珍妮特這時知道微笑起作用了。lost失去;hurt受傷;worked奏效,起作用;disappeared消失。根據“Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.”可知,如果我們對他人微笑,他人也會對我們報以微笑,這是微笑在發揮作用。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.an2.on3.cooking4.Suddenly5.heavy6.so7.anything8.but9.box10.listening【解析】【導語】本文主要講了佩頓一家人經歷的一場嚴重的暴風雨。【1題詳解】句意:當佩頓還是一個11歲的男孩時,一場暴雨在一個漆黑的夜晚襲擊了他的家鄉。根據“11-year-oldboy”可知為可數名詞單數,空處應填不定冠詞,且開頭的基數詞是元音發音開頭。故填an。【2題詳解】句意:當佩頓還是一個11歲的男孩時,一場暴雨在一個漆黑的夜晚襲擊了他的家鄉。根據“adarknight”可知為空處應填介詞,介詞on后加具體的時日和一個特定的時間。故填on。【3題詳解】句意:他的母親正忙著在廚房做飯。根據“inthekitchen”可知媽媽廚房做飯,短語bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”,可知空處填動名詞。故填cooking。【4題詳解】句意:突然,所有的燈都熄滅了。根據“allthelightswentoff”可知句子結構完整,空處應填副詞,結合語境可知填Suddenly“突然”符合語境,故填Suddenly。【5題詳解】句意:然后大雨打在門窗上。根據“Thewindblewstrongly,sohissisterwokeup.”可知雨應該也很大,heavyrain意為“大雨”,故填heavy。【6題詳解】句意:她嚇得哭了起來。根據“Shewas…scaredthatshebegantocry.”可知此處考查so…that…引導結果狀語從句,故填so。【7題詳解】句意:這家人什么都做不了。根據“Thefamilycouldn’tdo…”可知本句為否定句,空處缺賓語,結合語境可知面對惡劣的天氣,什么也做不了,空處填anything“任何事”符合語境。故填anything。【8題詳解】句意:佩頓的父親拿出手電筒,但電池沒電了。根據“Peyton’sfathertookouttheflashlight,…thebatteries(電池)weredead.”可知前后句是轉折關系,空處填but“但是”符合句意。故填but。【9題詳解】句意:于是他媽媽找到了一些蠟燭和一盒火柴。根據“a…ofmatches”可知空處應填可數單數名詞,由“matches”可知此處應為“一盒火柴”。故填box。【10題詳解】句意:第二天早上,聽了廣播后,他們意識到家鄉發生了一場暴雨。根據“…theyrealizedthataheavyrainstormhappenedintheirhometown.”可知是他們聽了廣播后才意識到發生了什么事,由“after”可知空處應填動名詞。故填listening。3、1.(d)elicious2.(m)oving3.(j)ourney4.(n)arrow5.(e)arly6.(i)mprove7.(e)verywhere8.(d)uring9.(s)imply10.(a)dd【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了幾種春季的野菜。【1題詳解】句意:這是葉子味道最美味的時候。根據“taste”可知此處是說香椿的葉子味道很好,故填(d)elicious。【2題詳解】句意:據說它美味的味道能讓一匹馬停止前進。stopmovingon停止前進,故填(m)oving。【3題詳解】句意:也許是因為名字,當希望朋友一路平安的時候這種植物就會被烹飪,變成一種送別禮物。根據“thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift”可知此處是說人們希望朋友一路平安,把這種植物作為送別禮物,故填(j)ourney。【4題詳解】句意:你經常可以在鄉間的小路上采摘一些。anarrowpath狹窄的小路,故填(n)arrow。【5題詳解】句意:它生長在早春,可以煮熟也可以生吃。此處是說薺菜生長在早春,故填(e)arly。【6題詳解】句意:在中醫里,它被用來明目、治療高血壓和止血。根據“dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding”可知此處是說吃薺菜的益處,故填(i)mprove。【7題詳解】句意:他說,當土地是綠色的,蘆蒿到處都是,春天就真的來了。根據“springhastrulyarrived”可知此處是說春天來了的信號,即土地是綠色的,蘆蒿到處都是,故填(e)verywhere。【8題詳解】句意:谷雨節氣之前或期間蘆蒿非常嫩。此處是說在谷雨節氣前后,故填(d)uring。【9題詳解】句意:它味道清淡,可以簡單地和肉、蔥和一點辣椒一起炒。此處是說蘆蒿可以簡簡單單地和肉等一起炒,故填(s)imply。【10題詳解】句意:總的來說,采摘這些春季蔬菜會為你的飲食和生活增添一大樂趣。根據“greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife”可知此處是說采摘這些春季蔬菜為生活增添了樂趣,故填(a)dd。4、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國“新三大發明”如何出現的以及在它們所起的作用。【1題詳解】句意:在古代,中國發明了指南針、火藥、造紙術和印刷術,對世界產生了巨大的影響。war戰爭;ancient古代的;modern現代的;great偉大的。根據“Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,”可知,中國發明指南針、火藥、造紙術和印刷術,是在過去,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:在現代,中國以其“新三大發明”——高鐵、在線教育和電子商務——再次展示了其創新能力。show展示;uses使用;proved證明;exhibit展覽。根據“itsabilitytoinnovate(創新)withits‘threegreatnewinventions’:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce”可知,高鐵、在線教育和電子商務展示了中國的創新能力,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:你知道這些新發明是如何在中國出現的嗎?why為什么;where哪里;that那個;how如何。根據“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知,“新三大發明”與中國的技術進步相關,因此此處介紹新發明是如何出現的,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:“新三大發明”與中國的技術進步密切相關。close關上;closed關著的;closedly表達不正確,排除C項;closely緊密地,是副詞。修飾形容詞related,用副詞closely,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:線上教育依賴于互聯網技術和人工智能的發展。printing印刷;telephone電話;internet網絡;electricity電。根據“Onlineeducation”可知,線上教育應依靠互聯網技術,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:電子商務極大地受益于移動支付和物流技術的廣泛使用,所有這些創新都極大地改善了人們的生活。both兩個都;all三者或三者以上都;none表示三者或三者以上都不;neither兩者都不。根據“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知,新三大發明用代詞all代指,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:中國大力投資創新,進入了科技進步的新時代。to向;with用;from來自;in在……里。investinsth“把(資金)投入到某事上”,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:美國一所大學的經濟學教授約翰·史密斯說:“‘新三大發明’不僅改善了人們的生活,而且促進了國內和全球的經濟增長。”improved改善;finished完成;invented發明;wasted浪費。根據“E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology...oftheseinnovations(創新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.”可知,“新三大發明”提高了人們的生活,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:作為一個民族,中國人民為他們的新發明感到自豪。exciting令人興奮的;proud自豪的,是形容詞;pride自豪,是名詞;wasted浪費。beproudof“為……自豪”,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:很明顯,中國不再只是照搬西方的理念,而是在全球創新中發揮領導作用。discussing討論;enjoying喜歡;celebrating慶祝;copying抄寫。根據“butistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation”可知,中國在全球創新中發揮領導作用,因此不再照搬或抄寫西方的理念,故選D。5、1.study2.their3.so4.exams5.worried6.problems7.getting8.help9.about10.advice##suggestions【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了現在的學生們都有一些問題,如有的學生擔心功課不好,還有的學生在與人相處上有困難等等。而且很多學生還不知道去求助,短文最后對此提出了一些建議。【1題詳解】句意:一些學生變得擔心,因為他們必須非常努力地學習。根據“Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto...veryhard.”可知,必須非常努力地學習,study“學習”,havetodosth“必須做某事”。故填study。【2題詳解】句意:另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好。根據“Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike...parentsandclassmates.”可知,另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好,their“他們的”符合語境,故填their。【3題詳解】句意:他非常擔心,開始用刀割手指。根據“Hebecame...worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知,此處是so...that...結構,意為“如此……以致于……”。故填so。【4題詳解】句意:另一個學生害怕考試。根據“Anotherstudentwasafraidof...”和后文可知,害怕考試,exams“考試”符合語境,故填exams。【5題詳解】句意:當她看到試卷時,她非常擔心,她什么也寫不出來。根據“Shegotvery...whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing”可知,看到試卷很擔心,worried“擔心的”符合語境,故填worried。【6題詳解】句意:一份報告顯示,上海18%的學生有心理問題。根據“Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)...”可知,上海18%的學生有心理問題,problems“問題”符合語境,故填problems。【7題詳解】句意:他們的問題包括擔心和不快樂,在學習和與人相處方面有困難。根據“havingtroubleinlearningand...onwithpeople”可知,此處是getonwith短語,意為“與……相處”,havetroubleindoingsth“做某事有困難”。故填getting。【8題詳解】句意:許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助。根據“Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor...”可知,許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助,askforhelp“尋求幫助”,故填help。【9題詳解】句意:有些人認為如果他們去看醫生會看起來很傻,有些人不想談論他們的秘密。根據“Othersdon’twanttotalk...theirsecrets.”可知,此處是talkabout短語,意為“談論關于”,故填about。【10題詳解】句意:一位著名的學生專家給了學生以下建議。根據“Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing...tostudents.”可知,專家給出建議,advice/suggestions“建議”符合語境,故填advice/suggestions。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.C2.E3.G4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五種不良習慣或做法,以及一些合適的建議。【1題詳解】根據“Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt”可知互相追逐對方可能會讓你受傷,選項C“下課后,你應該在教室內外稍作休息。但不要到處跑”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous”可知在臥室里生火是非常危險的,選項E“因為你可能會燒掉臥室里的東西,甚至會被火殺死”符合。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall”可知當你生別人的氣時,你可能會和他或她作對,選項G“有些同學是你的朋友。即使你不能同意任何事情,你也不必爭吵或爭吵。你應該學會如何與他人和睦相處”符合。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger”可知如果你未經老師允許在附近的河里游泳,你會有危險,選項A“有些學生就是這樣死的。如果他們的老師或父母不在附近,他們可能不知道如何處理他們在河里遇到的危險事物”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool”可知在校園里快速騎自行車被認為是學校里最危險的事情之一,選項F“如果你騎自行車回家,直到你在學校外面的街道上再騎自行車”符合。故選F。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是A、B兩個人的對話,A和B談論了他們最喜歡的音樂和歌星。【1題詳解】根據“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知,空處應是說自己也喜歡音樂。F項“我也喜歡音樂”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知,記好了自己喜歡的音樂,接著空處應是反過來問對方喜歡的音樂類型,為避免重復,用“你呢”詢問,B項“你呢”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Why?”可知,空處應是用because介紹原因,A項“因為它們讓我感到安靜和快樂”符合語境,故填A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介紹了自己有很多CD,結合下文“Yes.”可知,空處應是一般疑問句,且和CD有關,C項“你想聽它們嗎”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知,空處應是說會帶一些CD,D項“我會帶一些去學校”符合語境,故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了剛升入中學的Andy在學校的新生活中遇到了一些麻煩和問題,于是他寫信向Mike求助,Mike在回信中給了Andy許多有用的建議。【1題詳解】句意:直到深夜我才能完成它。if如果,是否;but但是;until直到。根據“can’tfinishit…itwaslate”可知,此處用not…until的搭配,表示“直到……才”,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:而且我現在學的東西比以前更難了。difficultly困難,名詞;moredifficult更困難的;mostdifficult最困難的。根據than可知,此空應填形容詞比較級,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:你可以幫助我嗎?Must必須;Could可能;Should應該。根據“youhelpme”及前文的描述可知,Andy遇到了一些問題,請求得到一些幫助,此空應填could表示委婉語氣,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:每次我們來到我們的生活的一個新階段,我們會陷入困境和挑戰。geton上車;getoff下車;getinto陷入。根據“weget…difficultsituationsandchallenges”可知,此處指陷入困境和挑戰,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:學習如何面對這些變化是成長的一部分。change動詞原形或名詞;change’s名詞所有格;changes動詞三單或復數形式。根據these可知,此空應填復數形式,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:就像你說的,我知道中學生活既忙碌又無聊。willsay一般將來時;said動詞過去式;wassaying過去進行時。A
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
評論
0/150
提交評論