2025屆浙江省杭州市富陽區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when2、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps3、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under4、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are；go B.was；amgoing C.were；went D.are；went5、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to6、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun7、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou8、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious9、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through10、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指著)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分發(fā))hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thebookisonmydesk.Youcanfindit________(easy).13、Pleasecleanyourroombecauseit’stood________.14、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.15、tookhimaroundEurope/inmanycities/andhegaveconcerts/hisfamily__________________________________________________________________.16、—Theshow________(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretocomehereontime.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.18、Whatdoyouusuallydoonthesubway(地鐵)?Playwithyourphoneorlistentomusic?EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.Watson,26yearsold,becomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.Later,sheputsthebooksontheNewYorksubway,too.ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother.Peoplecantakethesebookshomeandreadthem.Thereisalsoanote（短箋）oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”Watsonlovesreadingverymuch.Sheevenstartsherownonlinebookclub.ItsnameisOurSharedShelf1.Watsonputsbooksonthesubwaybecause________.A.ShelikesreadingverymuchB.ShewantspeopletoreadmoreC.ShewantstogetsomemoneyD.ShewantsmorepeopletowatchthefilmHarryPotter2.WhoisthewriterofthebookMom&Me&Mom?A.EmmaWatson. B.MayaAngelou.C.MayaAngelou’smother. D.EmmaWatson’smother.3.Watson’snoteoneachbookwantspeopleto________.A.sharethebookwithothers B.givethebooksbacktoMayaAngelouC.leavethebookstopoorchildren D.buythebooksfromheronlinebookclub4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Watsonwantstomakethesubwayamovinglibrary.B.IfyoureadbooksfromWatson,youcanfindanote.C.WatsonbecomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.D.ThebookMom&Me&MomtellsstoriesaboutWatsonandhermother.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATripontheSubway B.Watson,aFamousStarC.ABookLover D.AMovingLibrary19、Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomepassagesabouttheweather.Let’sreadthemtogether.Passagel:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomesup,itwarmstheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcoolerandthetemperaturewillfall.Passage2:Wecan’tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheair.Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(樹枝)move.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarryyourkitehighinthesky.Itcanalsoblow(吹)yourhatoff.Passage3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonfieldsandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellashereandontheshipsatsea.Passage4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenitcomes,thegroundwillputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.1.Theunderlinedword“warms”inPassagelmeans“________”inChinese.A.使……變冷 B.使……變暖 C.使……下降 D.使……上升2.When_________,weknowit’swindy.A.thegroundiswhite B.apoet(詩人)writesapoemC.thebranchesaremoving D.theairgetscooler3.WhichonemaybethebesttitleforPassage3?A.Takingyourumbrella. B.Shipsatsea.C.Fallingonfieldsandtrees. D.Therain.4.Passage4mainly(主要地)talksabout_______.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.temperature5.Whydochildrenfeelhappywhenitsnows?A.Becausetheycanstayathome. B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.C.Becausetheydon’tneedtogotobed. D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.20、InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.____1____Becausetherearemanyfruit(水果)treesinthisplace,monkeysoftencomeandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.____2____Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.Howhappythemonkeyswere!Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscametohave.Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.____3____Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(傳統(tǒng))foralltheplacesin489.Now,itattracts(吸引)alotofpeoplefromallovertheworld.____4____Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.____5____Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Hehadallkindsoffruit.B.Theydiditthesameway.C.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.D.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.E.Peoplecanseethemonkeysplayingandeatingthere.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

《駐馬店日報》英文版正在征集生活故事，假如你是ZhangLu，上周六與同學LinTao及家人一起去嵖岈山游玩，請根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容，以“Acolorfulweekend”為題，寫一篇文章向《駐馬店日報》投稿。要求：1.文章應包含所給提示及表格中的所有信息；2.字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和所在學校名稱；4.可適當發(fā)揮，不少于70詞。PlaceandweatherActivitiesWaystogobackhomeFeelingscolorfulweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學的時候?qū)W過一點俄語。考查連詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當……的時候。根據(jù)“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應用when引導時間狀語從句。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在幫媽媽做飯。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的時態(tài)應用現(xiàn)在進行時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥。——剛才從窗戶飛進了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯。考查介詞辨析。across表面穿過；through內(nèi)部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據(jù)“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶內(nèi)部穿過，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里？——張老師，我上廁所了。考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知，詢問的是過去的事件，句子應用一般過去時，主語為you，因此第一空be動詞應用were；第二空的謂語應用動詞go的過去式went。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Patrick一到深圳就會給我打電話。考查動詞辨析和時間狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)。arrives到達，arrive的三單形式；willreach會到達，一般將來時；arrivesin到達某地，arrives為arrive的三單形式；getto到達。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應用動詞的三單形式。結(jié)合選項，此處應用動詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動詞，后跟地點時需加介詞。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得開心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對方要去旅行，要祝福對方玩得開心。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能幫助你？——嗨！我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎？考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎；How’sitgoing最近怎么樣；Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小心！一輛車開過來了！——多危險啊！汽車開得太快了！考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運的；dangerous危險的；serious嚴重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知，車開得太快了，太危險了。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營。考查介詞。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常是怎么去上學的？——我通常坐公共汽車去。考查特殊疑問句。What什么；When什么時候；How怎樣，如何；Where哪兒。根據(jù)答語“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知，問的應是如何去上學的，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的媽媽為新來的轉(zhuǎn)學生John準備了生日驚喜，John對作者來說是一個特別的朋友。【1題詳解】句意：John環(huán)顧四周，微笑著，希望有人也能對他微笑。lookedback回顧；lookeddown俯視；lookedinto調(diào)查，研究；lookedaround環(huán)顧四周。根據(jù)“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知，John應該是環(huán)顧四周，希望有人也能對他微笑。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我低著頭，希望MrsParmele不會注意到我旁邊那張空桌子。small小的；big大的；empty空的；old老的。根據(jù)“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知，此處應該表示“空的桌子”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：Jim坐下后走過來看著我，但我把目光移開了。because因為；so因此；but但是；if如果。根據(jù)“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應該用but連接。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：到第一周結(jié)束時，John在我們的每周數(shù)學考試中得了最后一名。front前面；back后部；top頂部；last最后的。根據(jù)“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John的數(shù)學比較差，故可推測是考了最后一名，last符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他甚至不知道怎么數(shù)數(shù)。why為什么；how怎樣；what什么；when什么時候。根據(jù)“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John甚至不知道怎么數(shù)數(shù)。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：第二天我和他一起吃午飯時，他和我分享了他的故事，我聽著他說。shared分享；told告訴；talked談話；spoke講。根據(jù)“he…h(huán)isstorieswithme”可知，他與我分享了他的故事。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：甚至沒有人關(guān)心。starts開始；cares關(guān)心；watches觀看；helps幫助。根據(jù)“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知，此處表示“甚至沒有人關(guān)心他的生日”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：第二天早上，我祝John生日快樂，他很高興我記得這一點。weekend周末；holiday假日；birthday生日；family家庭。根據(jù)“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知，此處應該對John說happybirthday“生日快樂”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：到了下午三點左右，我?guī)缀跽J定生日沒那么重要了。important重要的；famous著名的；bad壞的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知，到了下午三點左右，作者幾乎認定生日沒那么重要了。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后，當我們正在上課的時候，我聽到一個熟悉的聲音在唱生日歌。sound聲音；whisper耳語；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根據(jù)“singingthebirthdaysong”可知，應該是聽到了熟悉的嗓音。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：她手里拿著一件禮物。bag包；present禮物；book書；message消息。根據(jù)“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知，她手里拿著一件禮物。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：遺憾的是，John很快就搬走了，我再也沒有聽到他的消息。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知，作者再也沒有聽到他的消息。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、easily【解析】【詳解】句意：書在我的桌子上。你可以很容易地找到它。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應填副詞，修飾動詞“find”，形容詞easy的副詞形式為easily，意為“輕易地”，符合句意，故填easily。13、(d)irty【解析】【詳解】句意：請打掃你的房間，因為太臟了。根據(jù)“Pleasecleanyourroom”及首字母提示可知，房間應是太臟了所以需要打掃，形容詞dirty“骯臟的”符合句意。故填(d)irty。14、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意：來自中國北方的學生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子。“四分之一”應用“quarter”表示，three后接其復數(shù)形式，threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。15、HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及標點可知，此句and連接的兩個并列陳述句。hisfamily“他的家人”，為主語；tookhimaroundEurope“帶他到歐洲各地”，和andhegaveconcerts“并且他舉辦音樂會”并列；inmanycities“在很多城市”，為狀語。故填HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities“他的家人帶他環(huán)游歐洲，并且他在許多城市舉辦音樂會”。16、willbegin【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個節(jié)目將在30分鐘后開始，但是我到處找不到蘇珊。——別擔心。她一定會按時來這里的。begin“開始”，是動詞，根據(jù)“in30minutes”可知，此處用一般將來時，故填willbegin。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機構(gòu)。孩子的夢想通常有四種，即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機構(gòu)就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C。【3題詳解】寫作目的題。根據(jù)“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織，可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。18、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上，希望人們能閱讀更多，她非常喜歡閱讀，創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部，這樣，她想讓地鐵成為一個移動的圖書館。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.”以及“Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.”可知沃森把書放在地鐵上，因為她希望人們閱讀更多，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.”可知是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoanote（短箋）oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”可推知沃森在每本書上的注釋是想讓人們與他人分享這本書。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother”可知這本書是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的，是關(guān)于MayaAngelou和媽媽的故事，而不是沃森和媽媽的故事，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Inthiswayshewantstomakethesubwayamoving（移動的）library.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上，希望人們能閱讀更多，她非常喜歡閱讀，創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部，這樣，她想讓地鐵成為一個移動的圖書館。所以D選項符合，故選D。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要關(guān)于一些學生通過使用自己的語言來描述各種天氣，比如：總是升起、落下的太陽，能讓樹枝舞動起來的風，濕潤田地的雨和給大地穿上白色新衣的雪。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenthesuncomesup,itwarmstheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.”可知，太陽升起的時候，溫度也上升了，是因為它使空氣變得溫暖了，所以此處可以推測出warm“使……變暖”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanmovetheair.Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(樹枝)move.”可知，能夠讓空氣和樹枝動起來的是風，那么當樹上的樹枝動起來的時候，我們也就知道是起風了。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Therainisfallingallaround.”可知，這個段落主要是關(guān)于雨的，所以最佳標題應該是TheRain“雨”。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weoftenseeitinwinter.”和“…becausetheycanmakesnowmen.”可知，冬天能看見并且還可以玩堆雪人的應該是雪，所以本段主要談論的是雪。故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.”可知，孩子們開心是因為可以玩堆雪人。故選B。20、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了泰國的猴子節(jié)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.”可知，此處介紹了泰國的一個與猴子有關(guān)的節(jié)日。故選項C“人們通常稱之為猴節(jié)。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsoon…”可知，商人喜歡猴子，把水果給猴子吃。故選項A“他有各種各樣的水果。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.…Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.”可知，商人的鄰居覺得很有趣，于是給猴子東西吃，后來形成了規(guī)模性的活動。故選項B“他們用了同樣的方法。”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)上的內(nèi)容和活動。故選項E“人們可以看到猴子在那里玩耍和吃東西。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)對人們的意義。故選項D“這個節(jié)日是人們