2025年四川省廣元市朝天區五校聯考英語八年級第二學期期末監測試題含答案_第1頁
2025年四川省廣元市朝天區五校聯考英語八年級第二學期期末監測試題含答案_第2頁
2025年四川省廣元市朝天區五校聯考英語八年級第二學期期末監測試題含答案_第3頁
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2025年四川省廣元市朝天區五校聯考英語八年級第二學期期末監測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t________togotoschoolatthattimeA.try B.live C.afford2、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford3、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall4、IthinkthepopularsingerZhouShenhasagood_________.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice5、—Canyouimagine________chesswithAIRobots?—Thatmustbeveryexciting.A.playing B.toplaying C.played D.toplay6、—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown_________heleft.Whereishenow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unless B.until C.since D.when7、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn8、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless9、Howpoortheoldmanis!Let’sdo________toraisemoneyforhim.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything10、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、補全對話(10分)11、根據對話內容,在空白處填入適當的句子,使對話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022isnowseenasoneofthebesteverwithwonderfulperformancesfromArgentina’sLionelMessiandFrance’sKylianMbappé.Itdidnotstartthatway.TheArgentinateamlosttoSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯)initsopeninggamebyascoreof2-1.Itwasoneof___1___(big)surprisesinWorldCuphistory.Argentinacheeredupfromthelosstowinitsnextfivegames.AndMessiwentontoscorefivegoals___2___(reach)thefinal,thechampionshipgame.___3___enoughpointstocontinuetothenextround,FranceusedadifferentlineupagainstTunisia(突尼斯)inthefinalgroupstagegame.TheWorldCupdefendingchampion(衛冕冠軍)lostthegame1-0.France___4___(follow)thelosswiththreestraightwinsoverPoland,EnglandandMorocco(摩洛哥)toreachthefinal.AndMbappéalsotiedMessiwithfivegoalsgoingintothegame.OnSunday,FranceandMbappétookthefieldhoping___5___(become)thefirstteamtowintheWorldCupback-to-backsinceBrazil’steamdiditwithPelein1958and1962.Messi,whohaswoneveryhonor___6___aplayer,waslookingforhis___7___(one)WorldCupchampionship.Duringthewholechampionshipgame,ArgentinaandFranceeachscoredtwogoals.Withthescoretied,thegamewenttoextratime.Messiscoredhissecondgoalinthesecondperiodofextratime,andMbappéscoredhisthirdgoalonapenaltykick(罰點球),GeoffHurstofEnglandistheonlyotherplayerwhoscoredthreegoalsinaFIFAWorldCupfinalin1966.Insoccerandhockey,this___8___(know)asa“hattrick.”Thescoreagaintiedattheend,sowhatiscalleda“shootout”(點球)woulddecidethe___9___(win).Ashootoutiswheneachteamshootsfivepenaltykicks.FinallytheWorldCupwenttoArgentina.AsMessihuggedhis___10___(cry)mothertocelebratethevictory,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronwentonthefieldtocomfortMbappé.四、完形填空(10分)13、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made五、閱讀理解(30分)14、XiaoLuyingisanoldmanlivinginavillageneartheYangtzeRiver.Heusedtobeafisherman.Butnowheisheadofavoluntary(志愿的)teamthatcleanswastefromtheYangtzeriver.Toprotectfinlessporpoises(江豚)andtheYangtzeRiver,thegovernmenthasstoppedpeoplefromfishingontheriver.In2019,XiaoLiuyingformedthevoluntaryteamwith12otherfishermen.Todaytheteamhasmorethan50members.Allofthemareover60yearsold.“Wewanttoprotecttheriverwhilewecan,”saidXiao.Everyweek,theteamgoalongtherivertocollectwasteandmakesurenooneisfishingontheriver.Someofthewastetheycollectissenttothedisposalstation,whilesomethatcanbereusedissold.Sofar,theyhavecleanedover50tonsofwaste.Thankstotheirhardwork,theYangtzeRiverisgettingclearer.1.Howmanymemberswerethereintheteamwhenitwasformed?A.12 B.13 C.50 D.622.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disposal”inParagraph3mean?A.處理 B.傳播 C.救護 D.保養3.Whyhasthegovernmentstoppedpeoplefromfishingontheriver?A.TocollectwasteB.ToformthevoluntaryteamC.Toprotectfinlessporpoises(江豚)andtheYangtzeRiverD.Toreusesomeofthewaste15、ThelovelypandaYaYaarrivedinShanghaifromtheUnitedStatesat4:26p.m.(BeijingTime)onThursdayApril27,2023,accordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.Alongwithsomeanimaldoctorsandsomeotherworkers,YaYawalkedtowardsaspecialquarantine(隔離)sitesetupbytheShanghaiZoo,whereshewillstayforamonth.GroupsofpeopleinShanghairushedtotheairporttowelcomeYaYa.TheycheeredwhentheysawtheflightcarryingYaYalanding,justlikethousandsoffansseeingtheirfavoritestarappearing.ForpandaloverswhocouldnotmakeittotheShanghaiairport,theysentanonline“pickup”forYaYa.1.WhendidYaYareturnedtoChina?A.At4:26p.m.onTuesdayApril26,2023.B.At4:26a.m.onTuesdayApril27,2023.C.At4:26p.m.onThursdayApril27,2023.D.At4:26a.m.onThursdayApril26,2023.2.HowlongwillYaYaliveinaspecialquarantinesiteinShanghai?A.Fortwomonths. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Forfourweeks. D.Foraweek.3.Peoplefelt________whentheysawtheflightcarryingYaYalanding.A.sad B.excited C.relaxed D.down16、ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,isfamousforitstastygrilled(燒烤)food.ThiscityinShandongProvincehasmanybarbecuestalls,restaurants,andshops,makingitagreatplaceforbarbecuelovers.ZiboBarbecueisallaboutgrillingmeatonsticks.Popularfoodincludespork,beef,lamb,andchicken.Themeatisflavoredandcookedonskewers.Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking,makingitevenmoredelicious.Youcanalsofindgrilledvegetables,seafood,andothertastydishes.ZiboBarbecueisknownforitsdifferentflavors(風味).Eachstallhasitsownspecialrecipes.Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.ZiboBarbecueisnotjustaboutthefood;it’salso▲.Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.Thebusystreets,yummysmells,andsizzlingsoundscreateawonderfuldiningexperience.IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.Walkaroundandenjoythetastyfood.Youcandiscovernewflavorsandenjoythelocals’warmthandkindness.Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.1.WhatdoesthewriteradvisevisitorstodoinZibo?A.Tovisitplacesofinterest. B.Totrylocalcandies.C.ToenjoyZiboBarbecue. D.Toattendartfestivals.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.sauce B.meat C.flavor D.seafood3.WhatkindofflavorscanyoufindinZiboBarbecue?A.Spicy,sweet,andtangy. B.Sour,bitter,andsalty.C.Mild,bland,andplain. D.Savory,creamy,andrich.4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttofillinthe“▲”?A.aplaceforsportsandgames. B.achancetoexperiencethelocalculture.C.aniceplaceforyoutoreadandlearn. D.anopportunitytovisitthehigh-techindustry.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?A.Zibobarbecueisonlypopularamonglocals.B.Zibowillimpressthevisitorswithitsbarbecueculture.C.Zibobarbecuehasgreatlyimprovedthelocals’livingstandards.D.ZiboBarbecueismainlyaboutvegetablesonsticks.六、完成句子(10分)17、YesterdayJenny’sparentsweren’tathome.Shehadtocookmealsbyh________.18、MrLihas________(解釋)theMathsproblemtousseveraltimes,butmostofusstillcan’tunderstandit.19、by,we,are,connected,the,Internet_______________________________________________________________________________.20、由豐富的自然資源組成____________________21、Totellyouthet________,IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubject.七、短文填空(10分)22、請用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。LastFridaywehadadiscussiononwhetherteenagersshoulddochoresathome.Wehaddifferentopinions.Inmyopinion,Ithinkit’simportantandnecessaryforstudentstodochores.Someparentsagreewithme.However,other____1____.Theythink____2____ismoreimportantforstudentstostudyanddoingchoresisa____3____oftime.Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparents____4____somechores.First,studentsshould____5____sometimeinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.____6____,doingchorescanhelpdevelopstudentsindependenceandlearntolookafter____7____.Third,itcanalsogivethemachanceto____8____theirparentsbetter.Inaword,studentsshoulddosome____9____withtheirfamilymemberstohave____10____comfortablehome.Let’sdochoresfromnowon.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀表達閱讀短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________九、書面表達(20分)假設你是SunNing,以下是你美國筆友Mike發給你的郵件。請根據該郵件內容給Mike回一封郵件。DearSunNing,How’sitgoing?Ihadawonderfulschooltriplastweek!WewentcampingintheNationalPark.Itwassoexciting!Howaboutyou?Wheredidyougoonyourschooltrip?Whatdidyoudo?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Tellmemoreaboutyourschooltrip.Bestwishes!Yours,Mike要求:DearMike,Thanksforyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Summerholidayiscoming.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!Yours,SunNing

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你奶奶不會讀書寫字?——因為那時她上不起學。考查動詞辨析。try嘗試;live生活;afford負擔得起。根據“Becauseshecouldn’t...togotoschoolatthattime.”可知奶奶那個時候上不起學。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你的奶奶不會讀寫?——因為她們那個年代上不起學。考查動詞詞義辨析。depend依賴;spread傳播;afford支付得起。根據語境和橫線后內容可知,句子應表達支付不起學費之意。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買一套舒適現代的新房子。尤其,它應該在一個安靜的街區。考查副詞短語。Atall根本;Inall總計;Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求,空處應是突出強調更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為流行歌手周深的嗓音很好。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音,泛指自然界的聲音;birth出生;noise噪音;voice嗓音。根據“thepopularsingerZhoushen”可知歌手有好的嗓音,故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能想象和人工智能機器人下棋嗎?——那一定很刺激。考查非謂語動詞。根據imaginedoingsth.“想象做某事”可知,此空應填動名詞playing作賓語。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——鮑勃自從離開后就沒回過家鄉。他現在在哪里?——對不起。我不知道。考查連詞。unless除非;until直到;since自從;when當……時候。根據“Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown”可知,與現在完成時連用,用since引導時間狀語從句,故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和格林夫人講話嗎?——抱歉,她去中國了。她將在一周后回來。考查動詞時態。have/hasbeento去過某地(已回);have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回)。根據“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知,格林夫人去中國了還未回,用hasgoneto,可排除CD選項;再根據“inaweek”可知,空二所在句子是一般將來時。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務。考查連詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導時間狀語從句;Sothat以便,引導目的狀語從句;Until直到,引導時間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導條件狀語從句。根據“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導的時間狀語從句。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個老人多么可憐呀!讓我們做一些事為他籌款吧。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有什么;something一些事,通常用在肯定句;everything一切;anything一些事,通常用在否定句和疑問句。根據“Howpoortheoldmanis”和“toraisemoneyforhim”且句子為肯定句可知,應是為籌款做一些事,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,別生氣!從現在開始我會更加努力。——嗯,正如諺語說的,“行動勝于雄辯”。我真希望你現在能行動起來。考查諺語。這四句諺語的意思分別是:Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯;根據“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”,故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【導語】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的對話。對話的主要內容是:Tina上個月去三亞旅行,介紹了在三亞的體會,最后Lucy希望自己有一天也能去三亞旅行。【1題詳解】根據下文“Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處在詢問在那待了多久。故填HowlongdidyoustayinSanya。【2題詳解】根據“Itwasexcellent.”可知,此處在詢問旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip。【3題詳解】根據“Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.”可知,此處在詢問那里的天氣。故填Whatwastheweatherlike。【4題詳解】根據“Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?”以及“ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.”可知,Tina帶相機拍了很多照片,因此此處用一般疑問句的肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.thebiggest2.toreach3.With4.followed5.tobecome6.as7.first8.isknown9.winner10.crying【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡塔爾世界杯的相關信息。【1題詳解】句意:這是世界杯歷史上最大的驚喜之一。oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數表示“最……之一”,因此此處用big的最高級形式“thebiggest”,意為“最大的”。故填thebiggest。【2題詳解】句意:梅西進了五個球,進入了決賽,冠軍賽。根據“AndMessiwentontoscorefivegoals…thefinal,thechampionshipgame.”可知,此處用動詞不定式表示目的,toreach意為“進入”。故填toreach。【3題詳解】句意:由于有足夠的積分繼續進入下一輪,法國隊在最后一場小組賽中對陣突尼斯隊時使用了不同的陣容。根據“…enoughpointstocontinuetothenextround,FranceusedadifferentlineupagainstTunisia(突尼斯)inthefinalgroupstagegame.”可知,此處用with表示“有”,首字母大寫。故填With。【4題詳解】句意:法國隊在輸掉比賽后,連續三場擊敗波蘭、英格蘭和摩洛哥隊,進入決賽。根據“France…thelosswiththreestraightwinsoverPoland”可知,事情發生在過去,因此此處用動詞過去式“followed”。故填followed。【5題詳解】句意:周日,法國隊和姆巴佩上場,希望成為自巴西隊在1958年和1962年與貝利一起贏得世界杯以來第一支背靠背贏得世界杯的球隊。hopetodosth.意為“希望做某事”,固定用法,因此此處用“tobecome”,意為“成為”。故填tobecome。【6題詳解】句意:作為一名球員,梅西贏得了所有的榮譽,他正在尋找他的第一個世界杯冠軍。根據“Messi,whohaswoneveryhonor…aplayer”可知,此處指的是“作為一名球員”,因此此處用介詞“as”,意為“作為”。故填as。【7題詳解】句意:作為一名球員,梅西贏得了所有的榮譽,他正在尋找他的第一個世界杯冠軍。根據“his…WorldCupchampionship.”可知,此處指的是“他的第一個世界杯冠軍”,因此此處用序數詞“first”,表示“第一”。故填first。【8題詳解】句意:在足球和曲棍球中,這被稱為“帽子戲法”。beknownas意為“被稱為”,固定詞組,主語為“this”,因此此處be動詞用“is”。故填isknown。【9題詳解】句意:比賽結束時,比分再次打平,所以所謂的“點球大戰”將決定勝負。由“the”可知,此處填名詞,此處指的是“勝利者”,因此用“winner”。故填winner。【10題詳解】句意:當梅西擁抱哭泣的母親慶祝勝利時,法國總統埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍走上球場安慰姆巴佩。由“mother”可知,此處用動名詞形式作定語,修飾“mother”,表示“正在哭的媽媽”。故填crying。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程;friendship友誼;dream夢想;charity慈善。根據“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”(這段友誼挽救了一個生命),可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這段友誼拯救了一個生命,并開創了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明;deafness失聰;fever發燒;problems問題。根據句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:“喬”是喬·霍格蘭,故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始;changed改變;developed發展;stopped停止。根據“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了,所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:三歲時,他接受了手術。choice選擇;accident事故;operation手術;lesson課程。根據“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”(手術并不順利,他無法動左半身。)可知此處指“手術”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:醫院的醫生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的;better更好的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的。根據“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較,表示“恢復得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療,但效果不太好。successful成功;special特殊的;comfortable舒適的;interesting有趣的。根據“but”可知表示轉折,可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:喬喜歡在水中,迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;camping露營。根據前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”(喬喜歡在水中),可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:首先,他們去了酒店的游泳池,但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區;hotels酒店;schools學校;parks公園。根據下句提到的“somehotelguests”,可知他們去酒店游泳。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動;story故事;training訓練;game游戲。根據“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”(這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。)可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持;following跟隨;feeding喂;controlling控制。根據“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”(喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie)可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie,這樣他就能經常活動左半身。always總是;never從不;seldom幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境,因為這樣可以她經常活動左半身。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:現在他已經30多歲了,非常健康。lonely孤獨的;famous著名的;safe安全的;well健康的。根據“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好,well表示“健康的”,形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D。【13題詳解】句意:迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它;her她;him他;those那些。根據文章內容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:所以,她和她的家人努力創建了一個叫做“島上海豚護理中心”的地方,來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄;open開啟;need需要;reach到達。根據“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知,此處指開辦了一個護理中心,此處填open符合語境。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:我和Fonzie有很多美好的時光。used使用;wished希望;shared分享;made制作。根據“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知,此處指兩者共度美好時光。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一位老人帶領一支志愿者團隊在長江邊收集垃圾保護環境的事跡。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2019,XiaoLiuyingformedthevoluntaryteamwith12otherfishermen.”可知剛開始成立時團隊有13名成員,故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Someofthewastetheycollectissenttothedisposalstation,whilesomethatcanbereusedissold.”可知此處指兩種垃圾處理方式,一種是在垃圾處理站,一種被回收。故“disposal”表示“處理”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Toprotectfinlessporpoises(江豚)andtheYangtzeRiver,thegovernmenthasstoppedpeoplefromfishingontheriver.”可知禁止捕魚是是為了保護江豚。故選C。15、1.C2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了大熊貓丫丫回到中國的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThelovelypandaYaYaarrivedinShanghaifromtheUnitedStatesat4:26p.m.(BeijingTime)onThursdayApril27,2023,”可知,丫丫于2023年4月27日星期四下午4點26分回到中國。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YaYawalkedtowardsaspecialquarantine(隔離)sitesetupbytheShanghaiZoo,whereshewillstayforamonth.”可知,丫丫要在上海的特殊隔離點住一個月,也就是約四周的時間,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheycheeredwhentheysawtheflightcarryingYaYalanding,justlikethousandsoffansseeingtheirfavoritestarappearing.”可知,當人們看到載著丫丫的飛機降落時,他們感到很興奮。故選B。16、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.”可知,作者建議游客在淄博要嘗試淄博燒烤,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking”可知,烹飪時在肉上刷一種特殊的醬汁,會使肉更加美味,所以這里it指代的是“meat”,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.”可知,無論你喜歡辣、甜還是濃烈的味道,都有適合每個人的,故選A。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.”可知,淄博燒烤不僅僅是美食,也能體驗當地文化,選項B“體驗當地文化的機會”符合語境,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.”可知,淄博的燒烤文化將給游客留下深刻印象,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、(h)erself【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天珍妮的父母不在家。她不得不自己做飯。根據“Jenny’sparentsweren’tathome”可知,Jenny的父母不在家,她自己做飯。byoneself自己做,she的反身代詞為herself。故填(h)erself。18、explained【解析】【詳解】句意:李老師已經給我們解釋了好幾遍數學題,但我們大多數人還是聽不懂。explain“解釋”,動詞。此處是現在完成時,結構是hasdone,故explain用其過去分詞形式。故填explained。19、WeareconnectedbytheInternet【解析】【詳解】根據標點符號及所給詞可知,組成的句子應是一個陳述句,且為被動語態。被動語態的結構為“主語+bedone+其他”。we,人稱代詞,應作句子主語;“bedone”對應areconnected,一般現在時的被動;bytheInternet,被(通過)互聯網,作狀語,放在句末。故填WeareconnectedbytheInternet“我們通過互聯網有了連接”。20、bemadeupofrichnaturalresources【解析】【詳解】bemadeupof“由……組成”;richnaturalresources“豐富的自然資源”。故填bemadeupofrichnaturalresources。21、(t)ruth【解析】【詳解】句意:說實話,和任何其他科目相比,我更喜歡英語。根據“Totellyouthe...”可知此處是結構totellyouthetruth“說實話”。故填(t)ruth。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.don’t2.it3.waste4.with##do5.spend6.Second7.themselves8.understand9.chores10.a【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者認為青少年應該幫助父母做家務,并給出了理由。【1題詳解】句意:然而,一些人不贊成。根據“Someparentsagreewithme.However,other...”可知,一些父母贊成作者的觀點,還有一些父母不贊成。故填don’t。【2題詳解】句意:他們認為學習對學生來說更重要,做家務浪費時間。根據“...ismoreimportantforstudentstostudy”可知,此處是it作形式主語句型:it+be+形容詞+forsb.todosth.句型,表示“對某人來說做某事是……的”,真正的主語是后面的不定式。故填it。【3題詳解】句意:他們認為學習對學生來說更重要,做家務浪費時間。根據“Theythink...ismoreimportantforstudentstostudyanddoingchoresisa...oftime.”可知,他們認為做家務浪費時間,awastoftime“浪費時間”,為固定搭配。故填waste。【4題詳解】句意:我認為學生應該幫助他們的父母做一些家務。根據“Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparents...somechores.”可知,作者認為學生應該幫父母做家務,helpsb.withsth.表示“幫助某人做某事”,所以空處可以填with;helpsb.dosth.也表示“幫助某人做某事”,dochores“做家務”,

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