2025屆江蘇省沭陽縣八年級英語第二學期期末考試試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆江蘇省沭陽縣八年級英語第二學期期末考試試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆江蘇省沭陽縣八年級英語第二學期期末考試試題含答案_第3頁
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2025屆江蘇省沭陽縣八年級英語第二學期期末考試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、There’salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone’sheart.Forme,theplaceismy____1____.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill____2____inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing____3____there.Insummer,Ilikedtocollectdew(露珠)onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnot____4____andittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn’thavesadthingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayed____5____outsideuntilsunset(日落).Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill____6____itinmymindnow.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecameicyafterheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwere____7____thesnowydaysbecausewecouldhavesnowballfights.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas____8____alot.Manyoldbuildingswere____9____andmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknoweverythingcannotstaythesameallthetime,buttotellthe____10____,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.Italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.1.A.yard B.garden C.university D.hometown2.A.clear B.appear C.record D.mark3.A.daytime B.holiday C.weekend D.childhood4.A.easy B.modern C.sweet D.soft5.A.peacefully B.perfectly C.happily D.rapidly6.A.forget B.remember C.search D.check7.A.excitedabout B.worriedabout C.incontrolof D.angrywith8.A.fought B.feared C.changed D.counted9.A.takendown B.takenafter C.putdown D.putout10.A.story B.truth C.joke D.lie二、閱讀理解(40分)2、MONDAY—COOKINGYoucanlearntocookChinesefood.Andyoucaneatwhatyoumake!TUESDAY—DIYEachweekwillbedifferent.Youcanmakeabookmark(書簽),apaperflower…Youcantakethemhome.WEDNESDAY—LEGOYoucanmakedifferentthingswithblocks(積木)eachweek.Youcanmakethembyyourselforwithothers.THURSDAY—SPORTSDointerestingactivitieswithMrs.Martinseachweek.Thefirstweekwillberopeskipping.FRIDAY—FREEHavefunwithMrs.Lowe.Youcanhavesomefoodanddrinkfirst.Thenyoucandowhatyouwouldliketodo—cardgames,arts,DIYoroutdooractivities.1.Youcanlearntomake________onMonday.A. B. C. D.2.SamlovesLego.Hecantakepartin(參加)theactivityon________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.Youcan________onThursdays.A.playcardgames B.dosports C.makethingsyourself D.haveadrink4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan’ttakeyourDIYshome.B.Youmustplaywithblockswithothers.C.YoucanplaywithMrs.LoweonThursday.D.YoucanplaygamesyoulikeonFriday.5.Thepassageisfor________toread.A.oldpeople B.teachers C.students D.parents3、studyof577,000childrenfrom42countriesshowsgirlsgetillafterjusttwohourswatchingscreensliketelevision,chattingorgamingonline.Butbecauseboysaremorelikelytobephysicallyactive,theycansafelyspendtwiceasmuchtimeonscreenseachdaybeforehavinghealthproblems.Doctorswarn(告誡)thatdepression(抑郁)isrisingamongAustralianchildren.Thestudyalsoshowstheneedtobalance(平衡)screentimewith“greentime”outdoors.Childrenwhoexerciseorplayoutdoorsarehealthierandhappier,thestudyshows.ProfessorAsaduzzamanKhansaidthestudyfoundboysweretwiceaslikelyasgirlstomeetthehealthguidelineforphysicalactivityofanhouraday.Hesaid24percentofboys,while3percentofgirls,spentanhouradayexercising.dadfromMelboume.TomHindhauhhsaidhehadathree-zonesystemforhisthirteen-year-oldson,Patrick:a“gozone”fortimetodoschoolwork,a“slowzone”fortimetoplayvideogamesorchatwithfriendsonlineanda“nozone”whenscreenswereturnedoff.“Weneedthosescreensforhomeschooling.TechnologyisalsotheonlywaykidscancommunicateandhangoutwitheachotherduringtheCOVID-19,”hesaid.“Wehaveanhourorsoforslowzoneandafterthatscreensshouldbeoff.Weneedtogetchildrenoutsideandmoving.Physicalactivityisthekeyfortheirhealth,whetherit’swalking,ridingabikeorplayingballs.ProfessorKhansaidspendingtoomuchtimeonwatchingTV,gamingorchattingonlinecouldleadtodepression,overweight,unhealthydietanddecreasedcognitiveabilities(認知能力減弱).”Ifyouspendmoretimeonscreens,youarelikelynottodowellinyourstudies.”1.Whyaregirlsmorelikelytogetsickthanboysaftertwohours’screentimeaccordingtothestudy?________A.Becausegirlsarelessstrongerthanboys.B.Becausegirlslikesmorefastfoodthanboy.C.Becausegirlsarelessphysicallyactivethanboys.D.Becausegirlsspendmuchmoretimeontheirschoolworkthanboys.2.Howlongdoesthestudyadviseboysandgirlstodophysicalactivityeachday?________A.Foronehour.B.FortwohoursC.Forthreehours.D.Forfourhours.3.WhatcouldPatrickdoata“gozone”?________A.HecouldplayoutsideB.HehadtodohishomeworkC.HecouldplayvideogamesD.Hecouldtalkwithhisfriends4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?________A.Inanewsreport.B.Inasciencefiction.C.Inafashionweekly.D.Inahealthmagazine.4、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優雅的)feeling.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle5、WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tellushere:I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I’mSam.There’sacyclingparkattheclubandIlovecycling.Idon’thaveabike,butthat’sOK.Ithasbikesforpeopletouse.I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A.Sam. B.Mark. C.Rose. D.Emily.2.Whencanyoudocyclingattheclub?A.9:00a.m.,Monday. B.2:00p.m.,Tuesday.C.6:00p.m.,Wednesday. D.5:00a.m.,Sunday.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Gocycling.4.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Lisa,ayoungwoman,whoislookingforajob.B.LiPing,a15-year-oldstudent.C.WangLin,amotherwitha5-year-oldboy.D.SunBo,ateacherwhoteachesstudentsofGrade7.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awebsiteforteenagers. C.Anartposter. D.Asciencebook.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺)overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。afraid,work,member,because,still,it,China,understand,travel,interestAgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,___1___orevenworkinginhanfu.Hanfubecomespopularinpart___2___thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture.Perioddramasalsohelpdevelopthepublic’sinterestintraditional___3___clothes.WhathanfuislikeisdifferentsinceeachHan-controlleddynastyhad___4___ownstyle,buttheclothesareusuallyloose,withsleeves(袖子)thathangdowntothekneesandflowingrobes(長袍)aroundthebody.InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare___5___inwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoung___6___.“Clothesarethefoundation(基礎)ofculture,”saidJiangXue,a___7___ofahanfuclubinBeijing.“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven___8___ourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereis___9___alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife.Somesaytheyare___10___ofbeingwatched(被圍觀)byotherswhenwearinghanfuinpublic.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。ZhangKaiisauniversitystudent.He___1___agroupofcollegestudentvolunteerssincelastyear.Theyhelpchildrenataprimaryschool___2___theirstudiesanddailylives.“WhenIwasasmallchild,”Zhangsaid,“IknewMarch5thwasadayforpeopletolearnfromLeiFengandhelpothers,___3___Ididn’tknowtherealmeaningofthespiritofLeiFeng.NowwhenIseethesmilingfacesofthekidsIhavehelped,I___4___understandLeiFeng.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.”LeiFengparentsofanothersoldier.Andheboughtticketsforawomanhedidn’tknowwithout___8___herhisname.OnMarch5th,963,people___9___ontolearnfromLeiFengbyChairmanMao.Todaymorethan60yearshaspassed.SomepeoplesaythatthespiritofLeiFengisoutdated.Butmanypeoplethinkweneedtoadvocate(提倡)thatspirit_____10_____morepeople.1.A.lead B.led C.leads D.hasled2.A.for B.with C.to D.at3.A.if B.so C.but D.because4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.deeply5.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous D.mostfamous6.A.he B.him C.his D.himself7.A.brought B.bring C.bringing D.brings8.A.totell B.telling C.told D.tells9.A.called B.werecalling C.werecalled D.hadcalled10.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped D.helps六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(質量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)每一份禮物都承載著一段美好的回憶。明天你們班將開展主題為ThemostspecialgiftI’veeverreceived的英語口語交流活動,請你準備一篇發言稿,與大家分享你收到過的最特殊的禮物。提示:1.Whatisthemostspecialgiftyou’veeverreceived?2.Whyisitspecial?3.What’sthestoryaboutit?要求:1.文章須包含所給提示內容,可適當發揮;2.表達正確,語句通順,書寫規范;3.詞數不少于80個(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。Everyonehasreceivedsomegifts.ThemostspecialgiftIhavereceivedis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要敘述了作者心中最難忘的是自己的家鄉,并且介紹了自己童年時代在家鄉的愉快生活。雖然沒有什么會永恒不變,但家鄉對自己來說是最美好的回憶。【1題詳解】句意:對我來說,這個地方就是我的家鄉。yard院子;garden花園;university大學;hometown家鄉。根據下文“NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas”可知說的是作者的家鄉,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:每當我想到它,許多人和事就會出現在我的腦海里。clear清除;appear出現;record記錄;mark標志。根據“EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill...inmymind.”可知是指作者回憶家鄉時,很多東西浮現在腦海里,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我在那里度過了一個輕松的童年。daytime白天;holiday假期;weekend周末;childhood童年。根據下文描述作者小時候做的事情可知,此處是指童年,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:這并不容易,我花了好幾天才弄到一瓶。easy容易的;modern現代的;sweet甜的;soft柔軟的。根據“ittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle”可知作者花了好幾天才弄到一瓶露水,很不容易,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:我們總是在外面愉快地玩到日落。peacefully成功地;perfectly完美地;happily開心地;rapidly快速地。根據“Wealwaysplayed...outsideuntilsunset(日落).Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.”可知作者玩的很開心,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:它是如此美麗,我現在仍然記得它在我的腦海里。forget忘記;remember記得;search搜尋;check檢查。根據“itinmymindnow.”可知作者仍然記得美麗的日落,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我和朋友們對下雪天很興奮,因為我們可以打雪仗。excitedabout對……感到激動;worriedabout擔心;incontrolof控制;angrywith對……生氣。根據“becausewecouldhavesnowballfights.”可知打雪仗是讓人很激動的,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:現在我住在一個城市,我的家鄉發生了很大的變化。fought打架;feared害怕;changed改變;counted數。根據“Manyoldbuildingswere...andmanynewbuildingsappeared.”可知作者家鄉變化很大,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:許多舊建筑被拆除,許多新建筑出現了。takendown拆除;takenafter長得像;putdown放下;putout熄滅。根據“Manyoldbuildingswere...andmanynewbuildingsappeared.”可知先拆除舊建筑再建新建筑,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我知道一切都不可能一直保持不變,但說實話,我真的很想念家鄉的舊時光。story故事;truth事實;joke笑話;lie謊言。totellthetruth“說實話”,為固定短語。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是Hillside中學的課后活動宣傳海報。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MONDAY—COOKINGYoucanlearntocookChinesefood.”可知,周一可以學習包餃子,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WEDNESDAY—LEGOYoumakedifferentthingswithblocks(積木)eachweek.”可知,Sam可以參加周三的樂高活動,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“THURSDAY—SPORTSDointerestingactivitieswithMrs.Martinseachweek.”可知,周四你可以做運動,故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FRIDAY—FREE…Thenyoucandowhatyouwouldliketodo—cardgames,arts,DIYoroutdooractivities.”可知,你可以在星期五玩你喜歡的游戲,選項D正確,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是Hillside中學的課后活動宣傳海報,因此是給學生讀的。故選C。3、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文通過一項研究來表明,兒童過多地花費時間觀看電視,游戲或在線聊天可能導致抑郁癥,超重,生活狀況不佳,不健康的飲食和認知能力下降。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butbecauseboysaremorelikelytobephysicallyactive,theycansafelyspendtwiceasmuchtimeonscreenseachdaybeforehavinghealthproblems.”可知,由于男孩更有可能參加體育活動,他們每天在屏幕前花兩倍的時間才會出現健康問題,由此可推斷因為女孩的體育活動時間比男孩子的更少,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hesaid24percentofboys,while3percentofgirls,spentanhouradayexercising.”可知,每天一小時鍛煉,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“a“gozone”fortimetodoschoolwork”可知,需要做作業,故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了兒童過多地花費時間觀看電視,游戲或在線聊天對他們的健康有害,所以可能在健康雜志上看到,故選D。4、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知,人們過去在重要的節日里才穿上漢服。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知,在中國大城市的街道上,有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今,越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服,仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知,她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知,漢服再次流行起來,這要歸功于歷史題材的節目。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服,漢服現在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標題為“漢服,不僅僅是一種服裝風格”。故選D。5、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文為一則關于城市青年俱樂部的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知Emily在俱樂部畫畫和制作東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知時間在周一至周五,下午五點到八點,C選項“周三下午六點”符合,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.”可知馬克喜歡在俱樂部幫助他人。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?”可知,適合10—18歲的人,B選項符合,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.”可知,來自于網站,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.Whatsizedoyouwant3.Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue4.Whatdoyouthinkofit5.Howmuchisit【解析】【導語】本文是顧客去商店買衣服,與店員之間的對話。【1題詳解】根據下句“Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客“我能為你效勞嗎?”。故填Can/MayIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據下句“SizeM.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客想要什么尺寸。故填Whatsizedoyouwant。【3題詳解】根據上句“Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?”和下句“Hereisadarkblueone.”可知,此處是顧客回答更想要深藍色的。故填Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue。【4題詳解】根據下句“Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客的看法。故填Whatdoyouthinkofit。【5題詳解】根據下文“1000yuan.”可知,此處是顧客詢問價格。故填Howmuchisit。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.traveling##travelling2.because3.Chinese4.its5.interested6.workers7.member8.understand9.still10.afraid【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹了漢服的現狀。【1題詳解】句意:你可能會看到他們穿著漢服吃飯、購物、旅游甚至工作。根據“eating,shopping”可知,此處也是動詞現在分詞形式,和吃、購物、工作并列;備選詞travel“旅游”符合語境,此處填現在分詞形式traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。【2題詳解】句意:漢服流行的部分原因是政府正在發展傳統文化。根據“Hanfubecomespopularinpart”及“thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture”可知,兩句話為因果關系;備選詞because“因為”符合語境。故填because。【3題詳解】句意:古裝劇也有助于培養公眾對中國傳統服飾的興趣。根據“traditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing”可知,此處漢服是指中國傳統服飾;China符合語境,此處應用形容詞Chinese作定語修飾名詞。故填Chinese。【4題詳解】句意:漢服的樣子是不同的,因為每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風格,但衣服通常是寬松的,袖子垂到膝蓋,飄逸的長袍環繞身體。根據“eachHan-controlleddynasty”可知,每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風格,此處指”每個朝代的”,備選詞its“它的”符合語境。故填its。【5題詳解】句意:現代中國,不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣:從歷史愛好者到學生,甚至年輕的工人。根據“are”和“inwearinghanfu”可知,不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣。interest符合語境,此處要用形容詞interested,beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故填interested。【6題詳解】句意:現代中國,不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣:從歷史愛好者到學生,甚至年輕的工人。根據“students”可知此處指身份,備選詞work的名詞worker“工人”符合語境;此處表示復數含義,故填workers。【7題詳解】句意:“服裝是文化的基礎,”北京一個漢服俱樂部的成員蔣雪說。根據“whoisa...ofahanfuclubinBeijing”及備選詞可知,member符合語境;amemberof“……的一個成員”。故填member。【8題詳解】句意:如果我們作為一個民族、一個國家甚至都不理解或不穿我們的傳統服裝,我們怎么能談論我們文化的其他重要部分呢?根據“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven...ourtraditionalclothing”可知,此處需要動詞作謂語;understand“理解”符合語境,用于助動“donot”后,使用動詞原形。故填understand。【9題詳解】句意:然而,這種風格要進入人們的日常生活還有很長的路要走。根據“However,thereis...alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife”及備選詞可知,still“仍然"符合語境,在句中作狀語。故填still。【10題詳解】句意:一些人表示,他們害怕在公共場合穿著漢服被別人看。根據“theyare...ofbeingwatched”可知,此處表示被看的感受,結合備選項,afraid“害怕的”符合語境,故填afraid。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者作為一名志愿者去一個小學幫助孩子們的學習和生活,從中他理解了雷鋒精神的含義,所以現在我們應該再次提倡雷鋒精神,多多幫助別人。【1題詳解】句意:自從去年以來,他就帶領著一群大學生志愿者。lead領導,動詞原形,一般現在時;led領導,過去式,一般過去時;leads領導,動詞的第三人稱單數形式,一般現在時;hasled領導,現在完成時。根據時間狀語“sincelastyear”可知該句應用現在完成時。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:他們在學習和日常生活幫助小學的孩子們。for為了;with在……方面;to向,朝;at在。根據“theirstudiesanddailylives”可知此處應用動詞短語helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我知道3月5日是人們學習雷鋒、幫助他人的日子,但我不知道雷鋒精神的真正含義。if如果;so因此;but但是;because因為。空格前后兩句存在語義上的轉折關系,應用表示轉折關系的并列連詞but連接。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:現在當我看到我幫助過的孩子們的笑臉時,我深深地理解了雷鋒。deep深的,形容詞;deeper更深的,比較級;deepest最深的,最高級;deeply深深地,副詞。understand為動詞,此處應用副詞deeply修飾動詞。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:雷鋒famous著名的;morefamous較著名的,比較級;themostfamous最著名的,最高級;mostfamous最著名的,最高級。根據“oneof”可知此處應用“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”表示“最……之一”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他很小的時候就失去了父母。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞。parents為名詞,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞parents。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他的鄰居把他撫養成人。brought帶來,過去式,一般過去時;bring帶來,動詞原形,一般現在時;bringing帶來,動名詞或現在分詞;brings帶來,動詞bring的三單形式,一般現在時。結合語境可知,該句應用一般過去時,謂語應用動詞bring的過去式brought。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他給一個不認識的女人買了票,卻不告訴她自己的名字。totell告訴,動詞不定式;telling告訴,動名詞或現在分詞;told告訴,過去式或過去分詞;tells告訴,動詞tell的三單形式。介詞without后接動名詞,動詞tell的動名詞為telling。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:963年3月5日,毛主席號召人民向雷鋒學習。called號召,一般過去時;werecalling號召,過去進行時;werecalled號召,一般過去時的被動語態;hadcalled號召,過去完成時。分析句子可知,主語people與動詞call存在邏輯上的被動的關系,該句為一般過去時,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:但許多人認為我們需要提倡這種精神去幫助更多的人。tohelp幫助,動詞不定式;helping幫助,動名詞或現在分詞;helped幫助,過去式或過去分詞;helps幫助,動詞help的三單形式。根據“advocate(提倡)thatspirit”可知,提倡這種精神是為了幫助更多的人,此處應用動詞不定式tohelp表目的。故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Cheap,low-qualitygoods.2.With/Byadvancedtechnology.3.It’sanewonewith/Ithasasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheir

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