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2025屆廣東省陽江市陽東區星重學校八年級英語第二學期期中達標測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(機構)toldthepublicthattheywere____1____“aplanetprotectionofficer”.Somepeoplethinkthejobisfunny,buta____2____boywantedtohaveatry.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthe____3____.“DearSirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe____4____personforthejob,”hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).“Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe____5____movieshecouldfind.Healsosaidthat“Iamyoung____6____Icanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongotareplyfromtheagency.“Wehave____7____yourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterested____8____thejob.Thisjobistoprotecttheearthfromgerms(細菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromother____9____.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,askingSamtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopetoseeyouattheagencyoneday,”hewrote.“Amongkids,therearefuturespacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmay____10____akid’slife.”1.A.caringfor B.lookingfor C.findingout2.A.9-year-old B.9yearsold C.9-years-old3.A.fact B.life C.job4.A.wrong B.right C.bright5.A.space B.cartoon C.sports6.A.but B.if C.until7.A.received B.accepted C.written8.A.for B.in C.on9.A.villages B.countries C.planets10.A.change B.break C.close二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.Weshouldnevertradefriendsforanything.HereisapoemwrittenbyValerie,anAmericangirl,whohasenteredthepoemcompetitionofherschool.Shewrotethispoemforherbestfriends:Aliya,Vivien,Chris,andBrandon.FriendshipispricelessAndcanneverbeforgotten.FriendshipistimelessAndneverrotten(腐朽的).TheroadtoahappylifeMaysometimesmakeusstumble.ButtohaveafriendtogiveusahandTeachesustobereliable(可信賴的).Goodfriendsarehardtofind,Hardtolose,Andimpossibletoforget,Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.SometimesinlifeweneedaspecialpersonTolistenwhilewetalk,specialpersonwhowillnotdiscourageButencourageusaswewalk.FriendsarethereTohelpyoualong.ThejourneythroughfriendshipIsalwayslong.Inlife,Therearebigships,Andtherearesmallships,Butthe★shipofallIsfriendship.根據材料內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Whenweareintroublenotknowingwheretogo,________arealwaysthereforus.A.ourparents B.ourteachers C.ourfriends D.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“★”?A.best B.smartest C.largest D.smallest3.Whenyouloseyourgoodfriends,howdoyoufeel?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Worried. D.Regretful.4.Whatisthepoemmainlyabout?A.Teachingpeoplehowtostartafriendshipisveryimportant.B.Praisingfriendshipisthemostwonderfulthing.C.It’sapitythatwelostafriend.D.Wehavetroubleinmakingfriends.3、Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.BeAmazingCyclist(自行車騎手)SirChrisHoytellshisownwonderfulstoryofbecomingasix-timeOlympicChampion(冠軍)inthisbook.Therearelotsofpracticalmethodstohelpyoubuildconfidence(自信)andtakefailureswithapeacefulmind.DaretoBeYouThisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal(標準).Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.TheBookofMeThisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.BeYourOwnSuperheroAreyousad?Areyounotconfident?Thisfunbookwilltakeyouexperiencesomeactivities,whichwillhelpyoubemoreincontrol,happyandconfident,andwillleaveyoufeelinglikeasuperhero.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diversity”mean?A.相似性 B.特殊性 C.共通性 D.多樣性2.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.WecanlearntoknowwhowereallyareinTheBookofMe.B.WecanlearntobuildconfidenceandacceptfailureinDaretoBeYou.C.WecanlearntokeepourwaytostandoutfromthepeopleinBeYourOwnSuperhero.D.WecanlearntocontrolourselvestogetconfidenceandhappinessinBeAmazing.3.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Abookwebsite C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmintroduction.4、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滾)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.5、Happiness,Sadness,Knowledgeandalltheothers,includingLovelivedonanisland.Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.Lovewasthelasttoleave.JustthenRichnesswaspassingby,Loveasked,“CanIgowithyouonyourboat?”“I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,”answeredRichness,“Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.”ThenLovedecidedtoaskVanity(虛榮)forhelp.“Ican’thelpyou.You’reallwetandwilldamagemybeautifulboat,”Vanityreplied.NextLovesawSadnessgoingby.“Pleaseletmegowithyou.”Sadnessanswered,“Love,I’msorry,butIjustneedtobealonenow.”ThenLovesawHappiness,sheshoutedforhelp.ButHappinesswastooexcitedtohearher.Lovebegantocry.Justthen,sheheardavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.Whentheyarrivedonland,theelderwentonhisway.Loverealizedhowmuchsheowed(虧欠)theelder.LatersheaskedKnowledge,“Whowasitthathelpedme?”“ItwasTime.”Knowledgesaid.“ButwhydidTimehelpmewhennooneelsedid?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdom(智慧)andanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.Whydidallthefeelingspreparetoleavetheisland?A.Becausetherewouldbenomoreroomforthemtolive.B.Becausetheislandwouldfalldownintothebottomoftheocean.C.Becausetheislandwouldbetoowetforthemtolive.2.RichnessrefusedtohelpLovebecause________.A.hethoughtheneededtobealoneB.hedidn’tknowLoveC.hisboatwasfullofgold3.WhohelpedLoveleavetheislandatlast?A.Time. B.Vanity. C.Happiness.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.高興的 B.得意的 C.傷心的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowledgeisfullofpower.B.TheelderisLove’sbestfriend.C.Weneedtimetolearnabouthowgreatloveis.三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?四、短文填空(10分)7、請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Parentsaretheclosestpeopletousinourlives.Theyloveusnotonlybecauseweareclever,beautifulorsuccessful,butbecausewearetheirchildren.AndIlovemy___1___forthesamereason.Mymotheralwaysfeelshappy.Sheneverpushesmetoohard.In___2___mind,havingenoughtimetorelaxisasimportant___3___studyinghard.Shealwaysallowsmetoplaywithmyfriendsontheweekend.AlthoughIhavemuchhomeworksometimes,shestillletsmeplayoutside___4___sometime.Wesometimesargueaboutsomethingbecausewedisagreewitheach___5___.Afterthat,wealwayshave___6___goodtalk.Weboththinkcommunicationplaysaimportant___7___inourlives.Myfatherisaquietperson.He___8___getsangryandheisalwaysfriendlytoeveryone.WhenIreturnhomefrom___9___onweekdays,heplayswithmeforawhile.EverytimeIgetintotrouble,heoffersmeusefuladvice.Somepeoplethinkmyparentsarecompletelydifferent,buttheymakeagreatteam.What’smore,theycomplement(補充)eachotherwell.Myparentsarelikemygoodfriends.I’mgladwe____10____onwitheachother.WhenIhavechildrenofmyown,Iwilltrytobelikethem.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmet___2___easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___3___hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___4___.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith___5___.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there___6___onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!____7____tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___8___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___9___Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____10_____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith_____11_____andwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____12_____andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____13_____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“Iamsorryforwhat_____14_____,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetter_____15_____now.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.with C.in D.like4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier5.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.That B.This C.It D.Its8.A.good B.well C.better D.best9.A.because B.and C.though D.so10.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime11.A.she B.her C.he D.him12.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared13.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t14.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone15.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.toleave六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics(蘇聯),theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)生活中處處充滿陽光,每個人都會得到同學的幫助、朋友的支持、老師的關心、親人的愛護,讓你感受到生活中的陽光和幸福。請寫一件你經歷過的事,說明生活是美好的。要求:1.請根據所給的題目,用英語寫一篇短文,詞數不少于60個;2.語言流暢、書寫規范;3.文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名,否則以零分計。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個太空機構告訴公眾,他們正在尋找“一名行星保護官”。有個孩子寫信表達了自己的期望,機構回信給予了很大了鼓勵,希望他能夠努力學習。【1題詳解】句意:上個月,一家太空機構告訴公眾,他們正在尋找“一名行星保護官”。caringfor照顧;lookingfor尋找;findingout弄明白。根據“theywere...‘aplanetprotectionofficer’”可知,此處是說他們正在尋找“一名行星保護官”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:有些人認為這份工作很搞笑,但一個9歲男孩想試一試。9-year-old九歲的;9yearsold九歲;9-years-old表達錯誤。根據“a...boy”可知,此處是說他是個9歲的男孩,此處應用形容詞,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他給機構寫了一封信,說他想要這份工作。fact事實;life生活;job工作。根據“hewanted”可知,此處是說他想要這份工作,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我認為我是這個職位的合適人選。wrong錯誤的;right正確的;bright光明的。根據“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien”可知,此處是說他很合適這個工作,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:山姆還說他幾乎看過所有他能找到的太空電影。space太空;cartoon卡通;sports運動。根據第一段“Lastmonth,aspaceagency(機構)toldthepublic”可知,此處是說山姆幾乎看過所有能找到的太空電影,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他還說:“我很年輕,但我可以學著像外星人一樣思考。”but但是;if如果;until直到。前句“Iamyoung”和此句“Icanlearntothinklikeanalien”構成轉折關系,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:我們收到了你的信。received收到;accepted接受;written寫。根據“Samsoongotareplyfromtheagency”可知,此處是說太空機構收到了山姆的信,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:你對這份工作感興趣真是太好了。for為了;in在……里;on在……上面。根據“Itisgreat”可知,此處是說山姆對這份工作感興趣,真是太好了,beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:這個工作是保護地球不受來自其他星球的細菌的侵害。villages村子;countries國家;planets行星。根據“Thisjobistoprotecttheearth”可知,此處是說保護地球不受來自其他星球的細菌的侵害,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我們認為這封信是一個可能改變一個孩子一生的機會。change改變;break打破;close關閉。根據“Amongkids,therearefuturespacescientists.”可知,此處是說這封信可能會改變一個孩子的一生,故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文通過分享一首詩贊美了友誼的可貴和美好。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)

throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.”可知,朋友會在我們身邊,故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。空格處所在段落位于詩歌的末尾,該段是對整首詩所傳達的主旨的總結和升華,結合空格處上的描述可推斷此處是說,最好的船是友誼的“船”,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.”可知,失去朋友之后我們會感到后悔,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,詩歌主要是贊美友誼,故選B。3、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四本書。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據文中“Thisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal(標準).Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.”可知,這本書鼓勵你遵循自己的方式,熱愛讓你脫穎而出的東西,所以它呼吁差異和多樣性,diversity應意為“多樣性”,故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Thisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.”可知,我們可以在《我的書》中學會了解自己的真實身份,故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.”可知,本文介紹的是書,所以文章可能來自一個圖書網站,故選B。4、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者目睹一場交通事故的經過,并積極地向警方陳述所見到的場景,幫助警察抓到逃逸司機的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知,咖啡店老板給警察打了電話。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知,直到8點作者才離開警察局。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知,此處是說我提前十分鐘到,點了一杯咖啡;根據第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知,此處是說突然,來了一輛汽車。車開得很快;根據第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知,此處是說男孩的頭上有一道傷口,流了很多血;根據第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知,作者最后回家了;根據第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知,作者接到了男孩父母的電話。因此正確順序是①③②⑤④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知,男孩的父母給作者打電話向他道謝。他們還告訴我,他們的孩子沒事,司機現在在警察局。通過這些,可知司機受到懲罰,因此作者是開心的。故選A。5、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了在各種情感們居住的小島快沉沒的時候,愛向富裕、虛榮和悲傷尋求幫助時被拒絕,最后是時間老人救了它的故事,這個故事告訴人們,我們需要時間去懂得愛的價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.”可知,小島即將要沉入海底,所以它們要離開。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,’answeredRichness,‘Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.’”可知,富裕船上都裝滿了金子,所以拒絕了愛的請求。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LatersheaskedKnowledge,‘Whowasitthathelpedme?’‘ItwasTime.’”可知,是時間幫助愛離開小島。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“‘Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.’Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.”以及上文可知,富裕、虛榮等都拒絕了愛,最后是一位老者幫助了愛,所以愛應該是高興的,blessed“高興的”。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”以及全文可知,只有時間才能理解愛有多偉大,說明我們需要花時間去懂得愛的價值。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關于去朋友家做客,并談論家里陳設和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝,并且說我們也很喜歡它,可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎,且由于是對話剛開始,會提及具體的物體名稱,不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景,故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年,表示持續了一段時間,可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了?”符合情景,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝,且上文說住了4年了,這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯,它仍然很漂亮”符合情景,故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經準備好了,且下文說用筷子,可知此處是關于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉?”符合情景,故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁,可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁?”符合情景,故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.parents2.her3.as4.for5.other6.a7.part8.hardly##never##seldom9.school10.get【解析】【導語】本文主要講了父母是我們最親近的人,不僅因為我們聰明、美麗或者成功,更因為我們是他們的孩子。他們互補,像好朋友一樣,重視交流,懂得平衡學習和娛樂,是值得我們效仿的榜樣。【1題詳解】句意:我出于同樣的理由,也愛我的父母。根據上文“Parentsaretheclosestpeopletousinourlives.Theyloveus”和“forthesamereason”可知,父母愛我們,我們也愛父母,故填parents。【2題詳解】句意:在她的心目中,擁有足夠的放松時間和努力學習一樣重要。根據“Shealwaysallowsmetoplaywithmyfriendsontheweekend.”可知,在“she”媽媽的心目中,修飾名詞“mind”用形容詞性物主代詞,she的形容詞性物主代詞為“her”,故填her。【3題詳解】句意:在她的心目中,擁有足夠的放松時間和努力學習一樣重要。根據“havingenoughtimetorelaxisasimportant”可知,此處考查as...as“……和……一樣”句型,故填as。【4題詳解】句意:有時,即使我有很多家庭作業,她還是會讓我出去玩一會兒。根據“sometime”可知,一段時間用介詞“for”連接,故填for。【5題詳解】句意:我們有時候會因為意見不統一而發生爭執。根據“Wesometimesargueaboutsomethingbecausewedisagreewith”可知,我們相互意見不一致會爭執,相互用“eachother”。故填other。【6題詳解】句意:但之后我們總是有一個良好的談話。根據“goodtalk”可知,talk談話,可數名詞,需要冠詞修飾;此處泛指,用a或an;good發音以輔音音素開頭,所以填a。故填a。【7題詳解】句意:我們都認為交流是我們的生活中重要的部分。根據“playsaimportant”可知,談話是我們生活中重要的部分,部分part,a后跟可數名詞單數。故填part。【8題詳解】句意:他從來不生氣,對每個人都很友好。根據“heisalwaysfriendlytoeveryone”可知,父親總是對每個人都很友好,從而說明他從不或很少生氣。故填never/hardly/seldom。【9題詳解】句意:我平時上學回家后,他會和我玩一會兒。根據上文“studyinghard”可知,我是個學生,所以是從學校回來。故填school。【10題詳解】句意:我非常高興我們相處得很好。根據“Myparentsarelikemygoodfriends.”可知,一家人相處融洽。相處得好為“getonwellwithsb.”。故填get。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了狐貍和鸛之間的故事,故事告訴我們:不要總想著去捉弄別人,要善待別人。【1題詳解】句意:他過去常常和其他動物甜言蜜語,在捉弄它們之前獲得它們的信任。another三者或三者以上當中的另外一個;other別的、其他的;theother兩者當中的另外一個;others別的人或物。根據空后句“andgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.”語境可知,應是泛指其他的動物,故空處應是other“其他的”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:一天,狐貍在回家的路上遇到了一只隨和的鸛。a不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞之前;the定冠詞,表示特指等;/不填。stork是第一次再文中提到,空處的詞表示泛指,且easy-going中easy以元音音素開頭,故應用不定冠詞an。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:他表現得像她的好朋友。for為了;with和某人一起;in在……里;like像。根據后句“Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.”語境可知,應是表現地像是她的好朋友。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:鸛高興地接受了邀請。happy高興的,形容詞;happiness高興,名詞;happily高興地,副詞;happier更高興的,形容詞比較級形式。根據句子結構可知,空處的詞是修飾動詞accepted,應用副詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:晚餐的日子到了,鸛高興地去了狐貍家。joy快樂,名詞;joyful快樂,形容詞;joyless不快樂的,形容詞;joyfulness快樂,名詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后,應是名詞,故排除B、C項;“高興地”常常表達為withjoy。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但令她驚訝的是,盤子里只有一些湯!is一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數形式;are一般現在時,主語是復數形式和第二人稱;was一般過去時,主語是單數形式;were一般過去時,主語是復數和第二人稱。句中的動作發生在過去,故應是一般過去時,主語“somesoup”是第三人稱單數形式,故應用was。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:花了我整整一個下午煮湯。That那;This這;It形式主語;Its它的。根據句子結構可知,本句為固定句型:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費某人多長時間干某事”,其中it為形式主語。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:吃完晚飯后,狐貍問鸛:“味道好嗎?”good好的,形容詞;well身體健康的,形容詞,好,副詞;better更好的,比較級形式;best最好的,最高級形式。空處的詞在系動詞taste之后,應用形容詞good;根據前句“Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,”語境可知,空處應用形容詞原級。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:但我只能嘗一點,因為今天感覺不舒服。because因為;and和;though雖然;so因此。分析前句“ButIcouldonlytastealittle”和后句“Idon’tfeelwelltoday”句意可知,后句是前句動作發生的原因,故空處應用because“因為”引導原因狀語從句,故應用because“因為”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:一段時間之后,鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐,然后回家了。sometimes有時;sometimes幾次;sometime一段時間;sometime在某時。根據空后“later”的提示可知,空處應是表示一段時間的詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:一段時間之后,鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐,然后回家了。She它,主格代詞;her她,賓格代詞;he他,主格代詞;him他,賓格代詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后,應用賓格代詞;根據前文“Heacted…hergoodfriend.”可知,空處應是賓格代詞her“她”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:桌上準備了一些湯,放在兩個長脖子的窄罐子里。prepare動詞原形;prepared過去式;wasprepared一般過去時的被動語態,主語是單數形式;wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態,主語是復數形式。根據句意可知,主語和動詞之間是被動關系,且時態是一般過去時,故應用一般過去時的被動語態;主語

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