Unit4ScientistswhochangedtheworldReading2wordsandphrasesSelfstudy:Underlinethephrasesandtranslatethem1.(be)awardedfor(L3)2.oneofthedeadliestdiseases(L4)3.haveagreatlyincreasedchanceofsurvival(L6)4.acquireabroadknowledgeof……（L11）5.proveuseful(L13)6.dieof(L13)7.acurefor……（L14）8.traditionalChinesemedicalrecipes(L15)9.failtodo(L16)10.refertotheancientbooks(L17)因……而獲獎最致命的疾病之一大大增加存活率獲得廣泛的……知識被證明是有用的死于（內因）……的療法中藥配方沒能做成某事參考典籍11.(be)inspiredby……（L18）12.atalowtemperature(L20)13.inordernotto……（L20）14.succeedindoing(L21)15.forlargetrials(L23)16.findsolutionstotheproblems(L24)17.belikelytobepostponed(L29)18.speeduptheprocess(L30)19.volunteertodo(L31)20.payoff(L32)21.throughtrialanderror(L32)22.drawonthewisdomoftraditionalChinesemedicine受到……的啟發在低溫下為了不……成功做某事用于大規模試驗找到問題的解決方法很可能被推遲加速進程自愿做某事成功，奏效，達到目的經過反復試驗利用中醫的智慧GuidanceandExploration1.……in1969Tubecameheadofateamthatintendedtofindacureofthedisease.……1969年，屠呦呦擔任了一個課題組的組長，這個課題組計劃找到該疾病的治療方法。（1）intend打算，計劃，想要；意指MrWhiteisbackhomenowandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventure.intendtodosth/intenddoingsth打算/計劃做某事MrSmithintendshissontotakeoverhisbusiness.intendsbtodosth想要某人做某事PeterhadintendedtogotoAustralia,butsomethingchangedhismind.hadintendedtodosth本打算做某事（卻未做）（2）

相關詞語積累intendn.intention意圖withan/theintentionof……打算……havean/nointentionofdoingsth有/沒有做……的打算adj.intended打算的，計劃的，意欲達到的beintendedfor……=bemeantfor……是為……打算（或設計）的.beintendedtodosth旨在做某事intentional

有意圖的，故意的intentionally

有意圖地，故意地.1.Iintend_____________(apply)forapart-timejobinthecomingwinterholiday.2.YesterdayIfoundabookinthebookstorebychancewhichwasintended____birdlovers.3.(新高考Ⅰ卷）TheGPNPis_________(intend)toprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.4.Thisprogrammewassetupwiththe__________(intend)ofprovidinghelpforhomelesspeople.4.完成句子我們本來打算幫忙，但是沒有能及時到達那里。__________________________________________________Practicetoapply/applyingforintendedintentionWehadintendedtohelp,butwecouldn’tarrivethereintime.2.referto查閱，參考；涉及，與……相關；談及，提到，說到

refer--referred---referring---referenceThecustommaydatebacktotheTangDynasty;fordetailedinformation,refertothebook.Thisparagraphreferstotheeventsoflastyear.Thebookreferredtobythepsychologistcanteachyouhowtofindwhatiscausingpressureinyourlife.

這種風俗可以追溯到唐朝，想要知道詳細信息，查閱這本書。.這一段說的是去年發生的事.那位心理學家提到的那本書可以教你如何找出在你的生活中引起壓力的東西.“查閱”：lookup+查找的對象lookupsthin……referto+所查的工具書或資料，如筆記、詞典、參考書等。Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,refertothedictionary.=Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,lookitupinthedictionary.完成句子1.懷特教授在會上提到的那封信是他父親寫的。Theletter___________byProfessorWhiteatthemeetingwaswrittenbyhisfather.2.我經常用詞典或在網上查我不認識的單詞Ioften__________________Idon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.3.阿姆斯特丹因其便利的橋梁和運河系統經常被稱為“北方的威尼斯”。Amsterdamisoften_________________the“VeniceoftheNorth”duetoitsconvenientsystemofbridgesandcanals.referredtolookupthewordsreferredtoas3.conductThegovernmentconductedasurveytofindoutlocalreactiontothesportscenter.政府進行了一次調查，以了解當地人對體育中心的反應。conductasurvey/anexperiment/aninterviewChildthoughmybrotheris,hereallyconductshimselfwellbeforeguests.我弟弟雖然是個小孩，但在客人面前表現得非常好。conductoneselfwell/badlyOntheseconddayofthisjourney,theguideconductedusaroundtheWestLake.在這次旅行的第二天，導游帶領我們游覽了西湖。TheconcertconductedbyAndrewturnedouttobeverysuccessful.安德魯指揮的那場音樂會很成功。實施，執行，安排；表現，舉止；指揮帶領；

conduct實施，執行，安排；表現，舉止；帶領；指揮n.行為，舉止，管理方法Everystudentissupposedtoobeytheschool’scodeofconduct.每個學生都應該遵守學校的行為準則。conductor(樂隊、合唱隊的）指揮；售票員；導體4.AsLouisPasteursaid,“Fortunefavoursthepreparedmind.

正如路易

巴斯德所說“幸運眷顧有準備的人。”favour(1)v.較喜歡；偏袒，特別照顧；有利于eg:Chancesalwaysfavourthosewhomakeadequatepreparations.

機會總是垂青那些有充分準備的人。Insomeplaces,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowing,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.在有些地方，人們見到別人時更喜歡握手、鞠躬或者點頭。favourdoingsth更喜歡做某事Averyrelaxedatmospherefavoursthegrowthofthechildren.非常輕松的氛圍有利于孩子們的成長。Hefavourshisfatherinthehospital.他在醫院特別照顧他的父親。Shedefinitelyfavoursherfatherinappearance.她外表酷似她的爸爸。favour外貌像……，長得像（父母或者長輩）（2）n.恩惠，幫助；

贊同，支持

搭配：dosbafavour幫某人的忙asksbafavour=askafavourofsb請求某人幫忙

askforafavour請求幫忙infavourof贊成，支持inone’sfavour對某人有利（3）相關詞語積累favourable

贊同的，有利的favourite

最喜歡的完成句子1.Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoaskyouto_________________(幫我個忙）2.Theywereexcitedbecausethescorewas3-1______________(對他們有利）3.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscitywere______________(支持）theproposalforhealthcarereform.domeafavour

intheirfavourinfavourofConsolidation:1.Whowillbethe_________(intend)audienceofthisperfor