2025屆湖南省邵陽市名校七下英語期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about2、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling3、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo4、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith5、Workhard,________youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.A.and B.so C.or D.but6、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at7、Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood________tellingjokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of8、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou9、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat10、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.二、完形填空（10分）11、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome____1____atschoolandathome.Wecan’tgetto____2____late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan’tstayout____3____schoolnights.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare____4____,andtheydon’tlikethem.ButIcan’t____5____them.Ithinktheserulescanhelp___6___alot.Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,____7____canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe____8____,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforourhealth,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou____9____inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem,youcan’t____10____ontimenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?1.A.books B.clothes C.rules D.classmates2.A.school B.home C.office D.dininghall3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.good B.strict C.funny D.easy5.A.agreewith B.lookat C.playwith D.waitfor6.A.me B.you C.us D.them7.A.what B.how C.when D.where8.A.can’t B.aren’t C.won’t D.don’t9.A.tobe B.todo C.be D.do10.A.getto B.getin C.getup D.geton三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Theyusuallyeatdinnerata______/’qw?:t?/tosevenintheevening.13、It’sabout120________(公里)fromDongguantoHongKong.14、—Isthisyourbook?—Yes,itis.(改為復數形式)—________________________________?—Yes,theyare.15、你想感謝別人對你的幫助，可以這樣說：___________________________.16、Abouttwo____________（百）studentsareinyourschool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。右欄是一些感謝短信，請根據左欄人物的相關信息，在右欄中找出與他們匹配的感謝短信。____1____Mr.Greenisateacherofmath.____2____Sueisamotherofaneighteen-year-oldboy.____3____Tonyisapoliceofficer.Hefoundacaryesterday.____4____Aleckwroteabooktogiveadvicetoteenagers.____5____MissWhiteisababysitter.Sheisverygoodwithbabies.A.Nowordscanexpressourthankstoyouforsendingourcarback.Weweresohappytoseeitagain.Thankyousomuch,sir.B.IknowIusedtobeanaughtyboyandmademuchtroubleforyou,butyoutriedtoteachmerightfromwrong.Thankyou,Mom.Iloveyou.C.I’veunderstoodtheloveofafatherbetterafterIbecameadaddymyself.Thankyou,Dad.Happybirthday!D.I’veneverthoughtthatmathcouldbesointeresting.You’veshowedmeamagicworldofmath.Thankyou.E.Thankyoufortakingsogoodcareofourdaughter.Takingcareofbabiesisaveryhardjob,butyoudoitsowell.F.Youmayneverknowhowpowerfulyourbookis.Ithelpsusyoungpeopleunderstandthelifebetter.Thankyouforgivingussogoodadvice.G.Doyoulikesinging?Weneedsingersfortheschoolshow.Comeandjoinusifyouareinterestedinsingingsongs.18、閱讀配對左欄是對五個人的情況描述，右欄是七個廣告信息，請根據情況配對。___1___Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.___2___IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.___3___IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.___4___Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.___5___MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.A.DancersWantedDoyouwanttoteachinadanceclub?Youneedtoworkintheevenings.PleasecallMikeat882-6635.OurclubisatNo.114ZhongshanRoad.B.TaxiDriversWantedFull-timeorpart-time.Experience(經驗)needed.CallMr.Brownat862-5546between9a.m.and5p.m.C.EnglishTeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglish?OurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.CometoBridgeStreet.Pleasecall332-6667toknowmoreaboutthejob.D.TenetSaturdayandSunday.Poly3DCinema,$25(halfforchildrenunder12).Tel:663-5526.E.NiceBigHouseTwosunnybedroomswithonekitchen,$150amonth.CallMr.Victorat555-7843.F.CooksWantedAreyougoodatcookingbreakfast?CometoourhotelatNo.68RenminRoad.Pleasecall663-2751.G.Babysitter(保姆)WantedCanyouhelptakecareofkidsonweekends?ThencallJudyat223-5586.WeareatNo.32GreenStreet.19、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護 D.危險3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine20、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（訓練）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盜》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.強壯的 B.聰明的 C.自信的 D.勤奮的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據情景，從后面的選項中選擇恰當的句子補全對話。（其中有兩項多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據下面題目的要求完成短文寫作。Bill因為父母工作的原因，轉學去了一所新的學校。假設Bill是你最好的朋友，請你根據表格中的信息，寫一篇短文介紹一下Bill。要求：約60詞。開頭已給出，不計進總詞數。姓名Bill年齡13愛好玩電腦游戲和打籃球能力唱歌，彈鋼琴到校時間早上7：40前校規不準帶手機(mobilephone)進學校；不準打架到校方式先步行，再乘公共汽車從家到學校約10公里，半小時。Thisismybestfriend—Bill.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作。考查介詞辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關某事”，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在將來，我認為對我們來說去環游世界那將不是困難。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”，應用動詞不定式。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學生們每天都有太多的家庭作業要做。考查形容詞和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多，修飾可數名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；manytoo為錯誤搭配。空格后單詞homework是不可數名詞，所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他。考查動詞短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項B同義。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：努力工作，否則你不能提前完成任務。考查并列連詞辨析。and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。根據“Workhard,...youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.”可知，要努力工作，否則不能提前完成任務。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們要在3月5日下午開會。考查介詞辨析。in后面接年/月/季節等；on后面接具體某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具體的時刻點。“theafternoonof5March”是具體某一天的下午。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆是一個有趣的男孩。他擅長講笑話。考查介詞辨析。with和；at在；for為了；of……的。根據“Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood…tellingjokes.”可知，此處指吉姆擅長講笑話，begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Ann，讓我幫你拿這個重的包吧。——你真好。非常感謝。考查情景交際。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright那是對的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，幫忙拿包，所以行為是好的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩現在正在尋找她的錢包，但是她找不到。考查動詞短語辨析。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat查看。根據“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找錢包但是找不到。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書嗎？——當然可以。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，不知道。根據“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對方是在借書，回答“當然”符合情景，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本篇講述我們應該嚴格遵守校規和家規，校規和家規可以幫我們更好的學習和生活。【1題詳解】句意：我們在學校和家里都有一些規定。books書；clothes衣服；rules規則；classmates同學；根據下午“Wecan’tgetto…late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.”不能遲到、要完成作業，可知此處說的是我們在學校和家里有一些規則，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我們上學不能遲到。school學校；home家；office辦公室；dininghall食堂；根據下文“Wehavetofinishourhomework.”可知說的應是在學校校的規則，根據文句表達的邏輯關系，可知此處應是上學不能遲到，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我們學校不讓學生在上課的晚上出去。at表示在具體某一時間點；in表示在某時間段里；for為、給……，表動作的對象；on表示在具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根據“Wecan’tstayout…schoolnights”可推斷此處說的是在上學的晚上，表示在具體某一天的晚上，要用on，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：有些學生認為這些規定太嚴厲。good好的；strict嚴厲的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根據下文“andtheydon’tlikethem.”他們不喜歡，可推斷一些學生認為這些規則是嚴厲的，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但我不同意他們的看法。agreewith同意；lookat看……；playwith和……玩；waitfor等候；根據下文“Ithinktheserulescanhelp…alot.”可知作者認為規則是很有幫助的，故可知作者不同意他們的看法，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我認為這些規則對我們有很大幫助。me我；you你；us我們；them他們。根據下文“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them…canwedowellinourstudies?”可知作者認為規則幫助我們很多，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：如果我們不遵守校規，我們怎么能學習好呢？what什么；how如何；when什么時候；where在哪里。根據“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,…canwedowellinourstudies?”，結合語境可知，應該是說不遵守規則，如何能學習好呢，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：如果我們不這樣做，教室會很臟。can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不會；don’t不；根據“Ifwe…,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.”可知此處是if引導的條件狀語從句要用“主將從現”原則，可知空格處要用一般現在時，又根據上文“ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.”可知此處應是如果我們不打掃教室，要用don’tcleanourclassroom，此處省略了cleanourclassroom，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準時起床。根據“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearly”可知此處是asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，要用動詞不定式，所以排除C、D；beinbed“躺在床上”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準時起床。getto到達；getin收割；getup起床；geton上車。根據“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem”可知此處說的是不早睡的后果，是起不來床，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、quarter【解析】【詳解】句意：他們通常在晚上七點一刻吃晚飯。根據音標可知，應填quarter“一刻鐘”，故填quarter。13、kilometers【解析】【詳解】句意：從東莞到香港大約120公里。kilometer表示“公里”，120后接復數。故填kilometers。14、①.Are②.these③.your④.books【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的書嗎？——是的，它是。is對應的復數形式是are；this對應的復數形式是these；book對應的復數形式是books，故填Are；these；your；books。15、Thankyouforyourhelp【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說：謝謝你的幫助。英語表達為Thankyouforyourhelp。故填Thankyouforyourhelp。16、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：你們學校大約有200名學生。“百”是基數詞hundred，其前有two，此處用其單數形式。故填hundred。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】題目要求從右欄選出匹配左欄人所做善事的感謝信。【1題詳解】根據左欄內容可知，格林先生是一位數學老師。D選項“我從沒想過數學會這么有趣。你向我展示了一個神奇的數學世界。謝謝你！”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據左欄內容可知，蘇是一個18歲男孩的母親。B選項“我知道我過去是個頑皮的孩子，給你制造了很多麻煩，但你試著教我分辨是非。謝謝你，媽媽。我愛你。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據左欄內容可知，托尼是一名警官。他昨天找到了一輛汽車。A選項“對于您把我們的車送回來，我們的感激之情無以言表。我們很高興再次看到它。非常感謝，先生。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據左欄內容可知，艾萊柯寫了一本書給青少年提建議。F選項“你可能永遠不知道你的書有多強大。它幫助我們年輕人更好地理解生活。謝謝你給我們這么好的建議。”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據左欄內容可知，懷特小姐是一個保姆。她對嬰兒很好。E選項“謝謝你把我們的女兒照顧得這么好。照顧孩子是一件很辛苦的工作，但你做得很好。”符合語境，故選E。18、1.G2.D3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章為5個人的情況描述和7則廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據“Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.”可知，我對孩子很好，我想在周六或周日找一份兼職工作。選項G“保姆招聘——你能在周末幫忙照看孩子嗎？撥打223-5586給朱迪。我們在格林街32號。”與之對應。故選G。【2題詳解】根據“IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.”可知，我喜歡看電影，我非常喜歡科幻電影。選項D“Tenet——星期六和星期天。Poly3D電影院，25美元【3題詳解】根據“IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.”可知，我來自美國，我的英語說得很好。我想在中國找一份兩年的工作。選項C“英語老師招聘——你擅長英語嗎？我們學校需要兩名英語老師。來大橋街。請撥打332-6667了解更多關于這份工作的信息。”與之對應。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.”可知，我會唱歌和跳舞。我想成為一名老師，我只能在晚上工作。選項A“舞者招聘——你想在舞蹈俱樂部教書嗎？你需要在晚上工作。請打882-6635給邁克。我們俱樂部在中山路114號。”與之對應。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.”可知，我的朋友艾達和我在同一個地方找到了新工作。我們想住在有廚房的地方，這樣我們就可以為彼此做飯了。選項F“廚師招聘——你擅長做早餐嗎？請到我們人民路68號的賓館來。請致電663-2751。”與之對應。故選F。19、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊含的文化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長的藝術長廊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現在是這個城市的象征。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對地鐵的介紹主要表現了不同城市的當地文化。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Alice和John學習樂器的經歷，以此告訴我們學習樂器的好處。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初讓Alice去外面練習。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他們現在都在音樂小組。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據John的話“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知學習音樂剛開始害怕，之后很享受，從而變得自信。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介紹了學樂器的三個好處，有趣，讓孩子集中注意力和變得更自信。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通過Alice和John學習樂器的經歷，告訴我們學習樂器的好處。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，談論了去服裝店購物的事情。【1題詳解】根據“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應表達想法，選項E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學后去商店買裙子吧，此處應