福建省莆田市秀嶼區(qū)湖東中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept2、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong3、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup4、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A5、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin6、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming7、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./8、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.9、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit10、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Paul’sbrothergavehimanewcarforChristmas.____1____ChristmasEve,asPaulwasleavingtheoffice,aboywalkedaroundtheshinynewcar,admiring（仰慕）it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulsaidwithasmile,“Yes.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”“You____2____yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcost（花費(fèi)）youanything?IwishIcould…”O(jiān)fcoursePaulthoughthewantedabrotherwhowouldgivehimacar,butwhattheboysaidshocked（震驚）Paul.“IwishIcouldbethebrotherwhogivesmybrotheracar.”Theboycontinued（繼續(xù)）.Paullookedattheboy____3____andthenquicklygavehimaninvitation:“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”Theboy____4____gotintothecarandafterashorttime,theboyasked,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”P(pán)aul____5____.Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.Paulwas____6____again.“Couldyoudrivetothosetwosteps?”Askedtheboy.Theboyranupthesteps,andaftera(n)____7____Paulheardhimcomingback,butheseemedtobemovingslowly.Hehadcomeoutwithhiscrippled（跛足的）brother,placedhimonthesteps,heldhimtightly（緊緊地）,andpointed（指向）tothenewcar.Theboytoldhisbrother,“Look,here’sthenewcarIwastellingyouaboutupstairs.Paul’sbrothergaveitto____8____!OnedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucangoandlookatallthebeautifulChristmasthingsinthewindow.”P(pán)aulgotoutofthecarandliftedthecrippledboyintothefrontseat.Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.Andsothe____9____ofthemwentonanunforgettableholidaydrive.ItwasonthatChristmasEvethatPaulrealizedthat“itis_____10_____togivethantoreceive.”1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.wonder B.believe C.hope D.mean3.A.insurprise B.inahurry C.introuble D.infact4.A.easily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly5.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.smiled6.A.right B.wrong C.happy D.sad7.A.hour B.day C.while D.week8.A.him B.her C.us D.me9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.sadder B.quicker C.easier D.happier五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Didyouhearof“singingsand(沙子)”?Thisisthekindofsandthatmakesbizarresoundswhenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface(表面).Thesoundthatsuchsandmakesoftenhasamusicaltone(音調(diào)).IntheUnitedStates,peoplehavefoundsingingsandalongtheseashoreinMassachusetts(馬薩諸塞州)andinthesandsnorthofAlamosa,Colorado(科羅拉多州).Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicalsands(就……達(dá)成一致)whatcauses(導(dǎo)致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.閱讀上面的短文，然后完成下列任務(wù)。1.Wecaneasilyfindthepassageina________.A.sciencebook B.diary C.newspaperoflatestnews D.novel(小說(shuō))2.Theword“bizarre”havethesamemeaningastheword“________”.3.Wheredopeoplecallthesands“cryingsands”?________________________________________.4.在5.將________________________________________.15、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導(dǎo)游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設(shè)施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無(wú)人知道的 B.無(wú)人涉足的 C.無(wú)人喜歡的 D.無(wú)人看見(jiàn)的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures16、Knowingwhattheweatherislikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報(bào))onTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneeduseotherwaystodotheweatherforecasting.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset(日落)isredincolor,afinedayiscoming.Therearemanyotherwaystoforecasttheweather.Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.Canyoufindmore?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmaketheweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthenextdays.2.Howmanythingsarementioned(提到)tohelpyouknowthecomingweather?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.3.Wemust______tomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyes B.studytheweatherhardC.readtheweathercarefully D.alloftheabove4.Whatdoestheword“it”inthetextreferto(指的是)?A.Thering. B.Theweather. C.Thesky. D.Therainbow.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhytheweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplaceswherewecanmakeweatherforecasting.六、完成句子（10分）17、OnDragonBoatFestival,ZhuHui’sfamilyoftenwatchtheboatr________onTV.18、Neil經(jīng)常幫助我們解決各種各樣的問(wèn)題。_________________________________________________________.19、thefairytales/enjoylisteningtothem/areexciting/andchildren(.)______________________________________________________________________.20、Therearef________studentsintheartclub,twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.21、Elsawasverysadand____(隱藏)herfaceinherhandswhensheheardthebadnews.七、短文填空（10分）22、通讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)至多使用一次。A.stayupB.unhappyC.teenagersD.keepE.importantF.cleanupMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themainrule,Ithink,isthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtotellthemaboutanything___1___happeningatschool.IfIgoout,IneedtotellthemwhereIam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse,Ineedtotellthem.Theywillbe___2___ifIdon’t.Icancomehomealittlelate,about9pm,butonlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,Ican___3___laterthanusualatnight.AnotherruleisthatIhaveto___4___myroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould___5___myroomclean,althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmany___6___likemyselfliketohaveourroomas“ourplace”.ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.Ialsohaveposters(海報(bào))onthewall.ButIdon’tthinkmyparentswouldlikeitifIhadpicturesofgirlsup.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jimmy最近身體不適，情緒低落，他來(lái)信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時(shí)詢問(wèn)你的暑假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回信。健康建議合理運(yùn)動(dòng)、良好心態(tài)……暑假計(jì)劃志愿活動(dòng)、研學(xué)活動(dòng)……參考詞匯：研學(xué)studytrip注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；2.包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間完成作業(yè)?——沒(méi)有太久。只有半個(gè)小時(shí)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；Howoften多久一次，提問(wèn)頻度；Howmuch多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞或問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)；Howlong多久，問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)段。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：足球比賽太精彩了，昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutup切碎；getup起床；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知，叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比賽，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國(guó)的人都去那里品嘗。考查冠詞。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄铮瑧?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那太神奇了！你是怎么想到這個(gè)主意的？——我們一起想的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dropoutof退學(xué)；comeupwith想出；begoodat擅長(zhǎng)；takepartin參加。根據(jù)“Wethoughtofittogether”可知，詢問(wèn)怎么想到這個(gè)主意，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待的答復(fù)在前幾天來(lái)了。考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知，此處表泛指，一個(gè)地方，wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下句子中哪個(gè)“by”含義與“愛(ài)麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經(jīng)過(guò)”中“by”含義相同？考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個(gè)時(shí)候我們將在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學(xué)會(huì)了說(shuō)英語(yǔ)；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過(guò)。選項(xiàng)A中by意為“到”，選項(xiàng)B中by意為“通過(guò)”，選項(xiàng)C中by意為“在……附近”，選項(xiàng)D中by意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”，題干中by含義是“經(jīng)過(guò)”。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會(huì)去參觀。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大象的數(shù)量超過(guò)3000頭，其中很多是幼象。考查主謂一致。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is；anumberof“許多”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sam和Lily的對(duì)話，他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸蹋琇ily到一個(gè)村子里度假，Sam去動(dòng)物園看熊貓和猴子。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項(xiàng)E“你上個(gè)月去旅行了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那個(gè)村子的。選項(xiàng)C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知，Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)Lily做了什么。選項(xiàng)B“你在那里做了什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)天氣狀況如何。選項(xiàng)F“那里的天氣如何？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知，它們真的很可愛(ài)，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣?dòng)物相關(guān)的話題。選項(xiàng)A“但我看了熊貓和猴子。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫(huà)家這一有趣的工作。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學(xué)習(xí)一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫(huà)出每個(gè)罪犯的畫(huà)像。each每個(gè)；some一些；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫(huà)出每個(gè)罪犯的畫(huà)像，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫(huà)畫(huà)好，但這項(xiàng)工作有時(shí)很難。draw動(dòng)詞原形；todraw動(dòng)詞不定式；drew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。So因此；But但是；Because因?yàn)椤！癿anypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。different不同的；difference區(qū)別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是另一個(gè)女人說(shuō)……theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的。根據(jù)“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個(gè)人，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的金色卷發(fā)。have動(dòng)詞原形；has動(dòng)詞三單；had動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個(gè)又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發(fā)。On在上面；At在；In在里面。intheend“最后”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了圣誕節(jié)前夕，當(dāng)保羅正要離開(kāi)辦公室時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車(chē)周?chē)邅?lái)走去，對(duì)它贊不絕口。保羅邀請(qǐng)他一起兜風(fēng)，途中男孩詢問(wèn)保羅能否把車(chē)開(kāi)到他家的前門(mén)，保羅以為他要給別人炫耀，結(jié)果他扶著自己殘疾的弟弟出來(lái)了，保羅載著他們一起兜風(fēng)，這次經(jīng)歷讓保羅意識(shí)到給予比接受更快樂(lè)。【1題詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)前夕，當(dāng)保羅正要離開(kāi)辦公室時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車(chē)周?chē)邅?lái)走去，對(duì)它贊不絕口。In后跟年、月、季節(jié)和一天的上下午和晚上；On后跟具體的日期；At后跟時(shí)刻；For后跟一段時(shí)間。onChristmas

Eve“在圣誕節(jié)前夕”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：你是說(shuō)你哥哥給你的，你沒(méi)花什么錢(qián)？wonder想知道；believe相信；hope希望；mean意思是。根據(jù)“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”可知，這個(gè)男孩對(duì)保羅說(shuō)的話很驚訝，再次確認(rèn)一下，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：保羅驚訝地看著男孩，然后很快向他發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：“你愿意坐我的車(chē)去兜風(fēng)嗎？”insurprise驚訝地；inahurry匆忙地；introuble處于困境；infact實(shí)際上。根據(jù)上文“whattheboysaidshockedPaul”可知，男孩的話使保羅震驚，所以保羅驚訝地看著他，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：男孩高興地上車(chē)，過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，男孩問(wèn)道：“先生，你介意開(kāi)車(chē)到我的前門(mén)嗎？”easily容易地；quietly安靜地；happily開(kāi)心地；sadly難過(guò)地。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”可知，當(dāng)保羅邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)男孩坐自己的車(chē)時(shí)，他很高興，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：保羅笑了。shouted喊叫；thought思考；cried哭泣；smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”可知，聽(tīng)到小男孩的要求，他笑了，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：保羅又一次錯(cuò)了。right正確的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；happy快樂(lè)的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.”及下文可知，男孩是為了讓殘疾的弟弟也能欣賞和坐一下保羅的車(chē)，不是為了炫耀，所以保羅又錯(cuò)了，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：男孩跑上臺(tái)階，過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，保羅聽(tīng)到他回來(lái)了，但他似乎走得很慢。hour小時(shí)；day天；while一會(huì)兒；week周。結(jié)合上下文可知，這個(gè)男孩離開(kāi)的時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)，afterawhile“過(guò)了一會(huì)兒”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：保羅的哥哥給他的！him他；her她；us我們；me我。句子主語(yǔ)是Paul’sbrother，所以賓語(yǔ)是Paul，即保羅的哥哥給他的，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：于是，他們?nèi)诉M(jìn)行了一次難忘的假日駕車(chē)旅行。two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.”可知，這次駕車(chē)旅行對(duì)于保羅，這個(gè)男孩和他的弟弟來(lái)說(shuō)是難忘的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：正是在那個(gè)平安夜，保羅意識(shí)到“給予比接受更快樂(lè)。”sadder更難過(guò)的；quicker更快的；easier更容易的；happier更快樂(lè)的。根據(jù)全文可知，在那個(gè)平安夜，保羅給這個(gè)男孩和他的弟弟帶去了快樂(lè)，這件事讓保羅意識(shí)到給予比接受更快樂(lè)。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.strange3.InSouthAfrica.4.different5.但是無(wú)論人們?nèi)绾畏Q呼這些沙丘，科學(xué)家們還沒(méi)有就什么導(dǎo)致它們發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音達(dá)成一致。【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”。【1題詳解】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)書(shū)上。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“whenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface”以及“whatcauses(導(dǎo)致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.”可知當(dāng)人們?cè)谏厦嫘凶呋蜷_(kāi)車(chē)經(jīng)過(guò)它時(shí)，或者當(dāng)風(fēng)吹過(guò)它的表面時(shí)，沙子可能會(huì)發(fā)出奇怪的聲音，故此處劃線部分和strange意義相近。故填strange。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“InSouthAfrica,peoplecallthem‘cryingsands’”可知在南非，人們稱它們?yōu)椤翱奁纳匙印薄９侍領(lǐng)nSouthAfrica.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicals....”以及下文的描述可知，不同的地方有不同的名字，different“不同的”。故填different。【5題詳解】nomatterwhat無(wú)論什么；peoplecallthesands人們稱呼這些沙丘；scientists科學(xué)家；don’tagreeon沒(méi)有達(dá)成一致；what什么；cause導(dǎo)致；them它們；makesuchstrangesounds發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音。故填：但是無(wú)論人們?nèi)绾畏Q呼這些沙丘，科學(xué)家們還沒(méi)有就什么導(dǎo)致它們發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音達(dá)成一致。15、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進(jìn)行五到六次旅行的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進(jìn)行5—6次旅行。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個(gè)未開(kāi)發(fā)的地方，因此無(wú)人涉足。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因?yàn)樗床坏剿肟吹臇|西。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些判斷天氣情況的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting”可知，這種預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)一兩天天氣的方法叫做天氣預(yù)報(bào)，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報(bào))onTV.”及第二段描述可知，可以聽(tīng)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，可以通過(guò)太陽(yáng)周?chē)墓猸h(huán)，鳥(niǎo)兒飛得高低；彩虹；星星和夕陽(yáng)來(lái)判斷天氣的情況，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報(bào))onTV.”，“Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago”，“Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.”可知，可以用我們的眼睛觀察，研究天氣以及仔細(xì)閱讀天氣來(lái)判斷天氣的情況，故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.”可知，如果看到這種現(xiàn)象，明天可能會(huì)下雨，所以it指代“theweather”，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.”可知，本文主要介紹了一些判斷天氣情況的方法，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(r)aces【解析】【詳解】句意：端午節(jié)的時(shí)候，朱輝一家經(jīng)常在電視上看龍舟比賽。根據(jù)“watchtheboat…onTV.”及常識(shí)可知，端午節(jié)應(yīng)是看龍舟比賽，名詞race意為“比賽”，此處表泛指，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(r)aces。18、Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems【解析】【詳解】經(jīng)常：often；幫助某人做某事：helpsbwithsth./helpsbdosth.各種各樣的：allkindsof；問(wèn)題：problem，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指；解決：solve。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Neil是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用其三單形式。故填Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems。19、Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，該句是由and引導(dǎo)的并列肯定句，所給代詞them指代的是thefairytales。按照語(yǔ)句順序，第一句話主語(yǔ)是thefairytales，系動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)是areexciting；第二句話主語(yǔ)是children，謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是enjoylisteningtothem，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem“童話故事令人興奮，孩子們喜歡聽(tīng)”。20、(f)ifty【解析】【詳解】句意：藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部有五十名學(xué)生，二十五名女生和二十五名男生。根據(jù)“twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys”及首字母提示可知，俱樂(lè)部一共有50名學(xué)生，修飾名詞students，用基數(shù)詞fifty。表示50名學(xué)生。故填(f)ifty。21、hid【解析】【詳解】句意：Elsa聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息后非常難過(guò)，雙手掩面。根據(jù)“was...”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式hid“隱藏”。故填hid。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.B3.A4.F5.D6.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的一些家規(guī)。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母希望我做家庭作業(yè)，并告訴他們學(xué)校里發(fā)生的任何重要事情。根據(jù)“anything”可知，此空為形容詞，形容詞important表示“重要的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【2題詳解】句意：如果我不這樣做，他們會(huì)不高興的。根據(jù)“ifIdon’t”可知，此空表示父母生氣的詞匯，unhappy表示“不開(kāi)心”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果是假日，我可以比平常晚睡一些。根據(jù)“Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,”可知，假期我可以睡得比平常晚，stayup表示“熬夜”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：另一條規(guī)則是我必須打掃我的房間。根據(jù)“MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundt