2025屆江蘇省如皋市南片區(qū)八校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)八下期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、What________sonice?Let’sgotothekitchenandhavealook.A.tastes B.smells C.looks2、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels3、Weshouldtakecareoftheearth________wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon.A.sothat B.until C.assoonas D.while4、Look!Somechildren________kitesontheplayground.A.fly B.flew C.areflying D.willfly5、MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famous B.themorefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous6、—Wouldyoupleasetellme________todealwithalltheproblems,Mr.Chen?—Noproblem.A.how B.why C.what7、—Whoisyourfavouritecartoonhero?—TheMonkeyKing.Heisbrave.Wealllaughashe________aterriblemessinheaven.A.takes B.makes C.brings D.comes8、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on9、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike10、________ofthestudentscanworkoutthemathsproblem,becauseit’stoodifficult.A.All B.Each C.None D.Some二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、A:___________________________________________?B:Godownthestreet,turnleftatthefirstcorner,it’sonyourright.12、Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor________whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.13、ThesongLittleAppleisnowvery________（受歡迎的，受喜愛(ài)的）.14、________(大概)hemaywinthefirstprize.15、Thewomanisrichenoughtoa________theexpensivecar.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、StudentsfromaMiddleSchool,experiencefarmingduringtheirLaborcourse.Houseworklikecookingandwashingalwaysendsupatthebottomofmanyofourto-dolists.Somepeopleeventhinkthatitshouldbetakencareofbytheirparents.However,theselifeskillsareimportantandshouldbetaughtaspartoflaboreducation.OnJune3,2020,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)(教育部)gavearevised(修訂后的)courseforhighschoolsacrossthecounty.Laboreducation,alsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit,rangesfromhouseworktoschoollaborandcommunityvoluntaryservices(社會(huì)志愿服務(wù)).“Laboreducationmustbecarriedoutwiththeaimtodeveloptheviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelopaninterestindoinglabor,”saidZhengFuzhi,aVice-Minister(副部長(zhǎng))ofEducation.AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,thelaborcoursewilltakesixcredits—thesameasforeignlanguageandphysics.Voluntaryservice,asapartoflaboreducation,wouldtaketwocredits.TheMOEalsoasksschoolstomakesure40hoursofvoluntaryserviceduringthefullthreeschoolyears.AccordingtoXinhua,addinglaboreducationwasoutofcarethatthecountry’syoungstersdotoolittlehouseworkandtheythinklaborjobsaren’timportant.Becauseofalotofschoolstress,schoolspaymoreattentiontotheeducationalcourse,andparentssometimesthinkthathouseworkwastestheirkids’time.Accordingtoasurvey,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonlyspend12minutesadayonchores,comparedto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.However,doinghouseworkdoesnottakeyoungpeople’sattentionaway.Instead,itisnecessaryfordevelopingastrongworkingspirit.“Theearlieryoustart,thebetter…”thewriterofHowtoRaiseanAdultsaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichonebelongstolaboreducation?A.Doinghomework. B.Doingvolunteerwork.C.Goingtraveling. D.Learningtodriveacar.2.WhatdidZhengFuzhitalkabout?A.Thetimetocarryoutlaboreducation.B.Thewaytocarryourlaboreducation.C.Thepurposetocarryoutlaboreducation.D.Theplacetocarryoutlaboreducation.3.______spendthemosttimeonchores.A.StudentsinChinaB.StudentsinSouthKoreaC.StudentsinFranceD.StudentsinAmerica4.WhatdidthewriterofHowtoRaiseanAdultthinkofdoinghousework?A.Difficult. B.Popular. C.Important. D.Comfortable.18、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetter-paidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Eventhelanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細(xì)地)either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks2.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Theadvantagesofeducation.B.Theprocessofeducation.C.Thewaysofgettingeducation.D.Thetimeofgettingeducation.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationcanimproveaman.B.Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C.Peoplewithlittleeducationcanfindjobseasily.D.Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanamusementmagazine.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inanewspaper.19、根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，從方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.___1___.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.____2____.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".____3____.____4____.TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.____5____A.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountries.B.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.C.TheycalleditOperationSmile.D.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.E.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.20、ThoughtheChineseanimationindustry(動(dòng)畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè))startedlaterthanthatinmanyWesterncountries,itisspeedinguptoproduceexcellentanimationworkswithaclearChinesestyle.RecentmoviesYao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaretwoexamples.ShowninJanuary,they’vehadalargenumberofviewers.Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess,wecanseethattheybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories.Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.Inthesetwoworks,viewerscanseemanyChinesetraditionalartstyles,frompaper-cuttingtoshadowpuppetry,aswellasaninterestingmixtureofsketchingandChineseinkwashpainting.ZhangGedong,aprofessorofanimationanddigitalartsattheCommunicationUniversityofChina,alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.“Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence,”hetoldCGTN.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheChineseanimationindustryisdevelopingfast.B.TheChinesemoviesarenotasgoodasWesternones.C.TheChinesemovieshavegainedalotofviewers.D.Yao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaregoodmovies.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.Secrets. B.Features. C.Movies. D.Stories.3.Whyarethetwomoviessuccessful?A.BecausetheyarebothbasedonChinesefolktales.B.Becausetheyhavebothattractedmanyviewers.C.Becausetheyaremadeintomodernstories.D.Becausetheybothhavegreatstoriesandartstyles.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chinesetraditionalcultureistheimportantfeatureinmovies.B.DeepSeaisinspiredbyatraditionalstoryinChina.C.ChinesemovieswillbemorepopularthanWesternmovies.D.Thetrendinthemoviesmakespeopleproudoftheirculture.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowthehistoryofChineseanimation.B.TogiveusadviceonwatchingChinesemovies.C.TointroducethesuccessoftwoChineseanimationworks.D.Togiveussomeinformationabouttheanimationindustry.五、完形填空（10分）21、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(連通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(淺)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黃貂魚(yú))sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，回答以下五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）社會(huì)需要正能量，正能量孕育于美好的心靈，心靈的呵護(hù)有賴于積極向上的心理，而正處于青春叛逆期的中學(xué)生，經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題，日常的瑣事，人際的相處，缺乏交流，尤其是在家與父母沒(méi)能很好地溝通而出現(xiàn)了一些心理問(wèn)題。在生活中，當(dāng)遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)與家人傾訴是很重要的。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以上信息，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你認(rèn)為中學(xué)生出現(xiàn)心理問(wèn)題的原因(至少兩點(diǎn))；2.針對(duì)以上問(wèn)題請(qǐng)給學(xué)生們提建議(至少三點(diǎn))；3.呼吁大家勇敢面對(duì)生活中的問(wèn)題，努力尋找解決的辦法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱和學(xué)生姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Forthestudentsinthisage,theymayhavesomepsychological(心理上的)problems.Herearethereasons.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么聞起來(lái)這么香？我們?nèi)N房看看吧。考查系動(dòng)詞辨析。tastes嘗起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)。由“Let’sgotothekitchen”可知，是廚房里的東西聞起來(lái)香。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。它聞起來(lái)真好！考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Dinnerisready...”可知晚飯聞起來(lái)很好。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該愛(ài)護(hù)地球，這樣我們才能使它成為一個(gè)更適合居住的星球。考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句。sothat以便、這樣；until直到；assoonas一……就；while在……期間。根據(jù)“Weshouldtakecareoftheearth”及“wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon”可知應(yīng)該愛(ài)護(hù)地球的目的是使它成為一個(gè)更適合居住的星球，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！一些孩子正在操場(chǎng)上放風(fēng)箏。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嶗山是青島最著名的山之一，每年許多游客喜歡爬它。根據(jù)oneof---之一，后用形容詞最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)前加冠詞the；故選D點(diǎn)睛：形容詞原級(jí)的用法1.說(shuō)明人或事物的自身特征、性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)時(shí)，用形容詞原級(jí)。通常用as---as結(jié)構(gòu)；2.表示A與B在某一程度相同或不同時(shí)，用原級(jí)。比較級(jí)的用法1.常用于比較級(jí)+than的結(jié)構(gòu)；2.形容詞常用much/alittle/even等來(lái)修飾，例如：muchbigger；3.表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇時(shí)“Whichis+形容詞比較級(jí)，AorB?”；4.the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)越---就越---。形容詞最高級(jí)用法1.表示三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較時(shí)用最高級(jí)；2.用于“oneofthe+最高級(jí)”。最高級(jí)前常加冠詞the。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——陳先生，請(qǐng)告訴我如何處理這些問(wèn)題好嗎？——沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。考查詞義辨析。how如何；why為什么；what什么。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasetellme...todealwithalltheproblems”可知，告訴如何處理問(wèn)題，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的卡通英雄是誰(shuí)？——孫悟空。他很勇敢。當(dāng)他大鬧天宮時(shí)，我們都笑了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。takes拿；makes制作；brings帶來(lái)；comes來(lái)。根據(jù)“Wealllaughashe...aterriblemessinheaven.”可知，當(dāng)孫悟空大鬧天宮時(shí)，我們都笑了。makeamess“搞得一團(tuán)糟”，故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關(guān)于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你姐姐長(zhǎng)什么樣子？——她又高又漂亮。考查情景交際。Whoisthegirl這個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)；Whatdoesyourmotherdo你媽媽是做什么的；Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐長(zhǎng)什么樣子。根據(jù)“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”，可知上文是問(wèn)外貌。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題，因?yàn)樗y了。考查代詞。all全部都；each每個(gè)；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)；some一些。根據(jù)“becauseit’stoodifficult”可知，此處需填否定詞，因?yàn)樘y，所以沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語(yǔ)可知，此處詢問(wèn)“你能告訴我怎么去公園（游樂(lè)園）嗎”。你能告訴我：Couldyoutellme...；如何去公園（游樂(lè)園）：howtogettothe(amusement)park。故填Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park。12、(r)ecord【解析】【詳解】句意：有時(shí)我們用手機(jī)錄下演講者在演講中所說(shuō)的話。根據(jù)“Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor...whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.”可知，用手機(jī)記錄演講者說(shuō)的話，record“記錄”，usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)ecord。13、popular【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，《小蘋(píng)果》這首歌很受歡迎。根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，popular表示“受歡迎的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填popular。14、Perhaps【解析】【詳解】句意：大概他會(huì)贏得一等獎(jiǎng)。大概：perhaps，副詞；修飾整個(gè)句子，句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Perhaps。15、(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女人很有錢(qián)，買(mǎi)得起那輛昂貴的汽車(chē)。根據(jù)“Thewomanisrichenoughto...”可知很有錢(qián)，買(mǎi)得起昂貴的汽車(chē)，afford“買(mǎi)得起”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)fford。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是顧客打電話到瑞達(dá)賓館訂房間和服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B詢問(wèn)“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅館訂房間。故填I(lǐng)wanttobooksomerooms。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間的價(jià)格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下句答語(yǔ)“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知，詢問(wèn)要住多久，表示時(shí)間段，使用howlong詢問(wèn)”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；詢問(wèn)將來(lái)事情，使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填Howlongwillyoustay。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示詢問(wèn)對(duì)方信息的一般疑問(wèn)句，表示請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣，可以使用Canyou+動(dòng)詞原形提問(wèn)，且是詢問(wèn)顧客能否告訴姓名和電話信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Thankyou.”可知，本句是回答致謝用語(yǔ)的話，表示”不用謝”。故填You’rewelcome。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了教育部重視勞動(dòng)教育，將勞動(dòng)教育課程納入普通高中課程中【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laboreducation,alsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit,rangesfromhouseworktoschoollaborandcommunityvoluntaryservices(社會(huì)志愿服務(wù)).”可知，做志愿活動(dòng)屬于勞動(dòng)教育。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)他說(shuō)的“Laboreducationmustbecarriedoutwiththeaimtodeveloptheviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelopaninterestindoinglabor,”可知，教育部副部長(zhǎng)鄭富芝的話談?wù)摿碎_(kāi)展勞動(dòng)教育的目的。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtoasurvey,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonlyspend12minutesadayonchores,comparedto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.”可知，美國(guó)學(xué)生做家務(wù)最多。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theearlieryoustart,thebetter…”可知，這本書(shū)的作者認(rèn)為做家務(wù)是重要的。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展、能夠自主學(xué)習(xí)、感恩世界的人才。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知，有些人可能認(rèn)為一個(gè)人應(yīng)該把他生命中最好的幾年接受教育僅僅作為一種生活方式，這可能是教育的最早原因之一。故選C。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它對(duì)人的提升起著重要作用；它不僅教會(huì)人們說(shuō)、讀和寫(xiě)，還教會(huì)人們培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性思維和其他能力；由此推知第三段主要是論述教育的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是為了提高一個(gè)人。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析全文內(nèi)容可知，第一段引出主題，第二三兩段分別敘述人們對(duì)于教育的看法，第四段收尾，進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展、能夠自主學(xué)習(xí)、感恩世界的人才。由此可推知，本文可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選D。請(qǐng)先19、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了一個(gè)世界著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)OperationSmile，意在幫助讀者更好的理解它是如何幫助全球有困難的孩子的。【1題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上句theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.他們?nèi)チ朔坡少e，幫助嘴唇或嘴里有洞的兒童。可知，嘴巴有問(wèn)題肯定是吃東西會(huì)很困難，所以這里應(yīng)該選擇D。【2題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.和下文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.可知，因?yàn)闆](méi)有錢(qián)缺錢(qián)所以才會(huì)成立一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)繼續(xù)為這些孩子服務(wù)，而后文中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的名字，所以這里應(yīng)該確定這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的名字，所以選擇C。【3題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".微笑行動(dòng)在20多個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家開(kāi)展，已經(jīng)治愈了1萬(wàn)多名兒童的口腔問(wèn)題。“微笑行動(dòng)”因其工作贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，1999年，他們甚至發(fā)起了一個(gè)名為“世界希望之旅”的特別活，可知，這里都是列舉一些這個(gè)慈善組織的一些成就，所以選擇E會(huì)比較貼近。【4題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)文中TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.微笑行動(dòng)結(jié)束后，他們可以繼續(xù)幫助兒童。可以得出，他們離開(kāi)之后會(huì)有其他人來(lái)照顧這些孩子，那么在他們工作的過(guò)程中把這些工作慢慢交給當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士就符合這里，所以選擇A。【5題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.你可以把你的捐款送到當(dāng)?shù)劂y行的微笑行動(dòng)。可知，你獻(xiàn)出愛(ài)心，那些受到幫助的人會(huì)感謝你，所以這里選擇B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，探討了兩部?jī)?yōu)秀國(guó)產(chǎn)動(dòng)畫(huà)電影《中國(guó)奇譚》和《深海》的成功秘訣，分別是創(chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國(guó)藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。【1題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，雖然中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)的起步時(shí)間比許多西方國(guó)家要晚，但它正在加快制作具有清晰中國(guó)風(fēng)格的優(yōu)秀動(dòng)畫(huà)作品的速度，比如最近上映的《中國(guó)奇譚》和《深海》就在上映的時(shí)候收獲到了許多觀眾。說(shuō)明中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)正在迅速發(fā)展。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess”和“Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.”可知，they指代“Yao-ChineseFolktales”和“DeepSea”這2部電影，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“...theybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories”和第三段中的“AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.”可知這2個(gè)故事成功的秘訣是都擁有創(chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國(guó)藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“...alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.”以及“...Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence”可知?jiǎng)?chuàng)意故事和美麗的中國(guó)藝術(shù)風(fēng)格是動(dòng)畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)中非常受歡迎的一個(gè)趨勢(shì)，同時(shí)也是我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)文化自信最好的方式。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章主要介紹了《中國(guó)奇譚》和《深海》這兩部電影以及它們成功的秘訣。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了海洋的特點(diǎn)和海洋生物的生存方式。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知，海洋是世界上