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湖北省隨州市隨縣2025年英語(yǔ)八下期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Qingdaois________beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that2、—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand________.—Goodidea.A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheeruphim3、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone4、—WhyisJasonunhappy?—Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels________.A.happy B.alone C.lonely5、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk6、Astheschoolsportsmeetingiscoming,it’simportantforus________basketballmoreoften.A.practiseplaying B.topractiseplaying C.topractisetoplay D.practiseplaying7、You________takethebookoutofthereadingroom.Youcanonlyreadhere.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t8、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest9、It’sdifficultfor________peopletomovearound.A.disabled B.lonely C.worried10、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.take二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Miguel選定了一套西裝后就出發(fā)了。Miguel____________________asuitand____________________.12、A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?B:________________________________.13、ring,when________________________________14、feel,lost________________15、payfor_______________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.youngcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.1.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Happy.2.Whydidthewifekeeptalkingwhileenjoyingtheartwiththehusband?A.Shepreferredtalkingtolistening. B.Shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent.C.Shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers. D.Shetoldeverythingtoherhusband.3.What’sthecorrectorderaboutthepassage?a.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.b.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecards.c.Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.d.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.e.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.A.c-e-a-d-b B.c-a-e-d-b C.e-c-b-d-a D.e-c-a-b-d4.Thepassagemainlyshowsus________.A.howtowatchpaintings B.howfriendlythewomanisC.howartchangedpeople’slife D.whatpatience,courageandloveare18、AhSengwasapoorfarmer.Everyday,heworkedinthefieldtolookafterhiscrops.Onehotafternoon,AhSengfeltverytired.Hewenttohavearestunderatree.Hesatdownunderthetreeandenjoyedthecoolbreeze.Suddenlyhesawarabbitrunningtohimquickly.Ithititsheadrightagainstthetreeandfelldead.AhSengwashappywhenhesawthedeadrabbit.Hewenttopickitupandbroughtithome.Heateitfordinnerthatevening.Fromthatday.AhSengwenttothefield.Buthedidn’twork.Hejustsatunderthesametreeeveryday.Hehopedtopickupmoredeadrabbits.Hewaitedandwaitedbuttherewerenorabbits.Soon,allofAhSeng’scropsdiedandhebecamepoorer.1.AhSenghadarest________onehotafternoon.A.undertree B.underbridge C.athishome2.WhydidAhSengsitunderthesametree?A.Helikedthetreeverymuch.B.Therewasonlyonetreeinhisfield.C.Hewantedtowaitformoredeadrabbits.3.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thefield B.thecrop C.therabbit4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowAhSengwas________.A.clever B.silly C.hard-working5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AhSengdidn’tfindmorerabbits.B.AhSeng’scropsgrewbetter.C.AhSengfoundmoredeadrabbits.19、Allaroundtheworld,childrenandteenagersarehelpingtomaketheircommunitiesbetterplaces.HelpanelderlyneighbourThisisEmma.SheliveswithherfamilyinMichiganintheUSA.Theirneighbour,Molly,is86yearsold.EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth.Shesweepshergardenandwatersherplants.AndshetalkstoMollyaboutherlifeatschool.CleanupthecountrysideNickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK.Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.Sometimestheyhavecompetitionstoseewhocanfindthemostlitter.WalkdogsLeoandhisyoungersisterarevolunteerdogwalkers.EveryweekendtheygotoacharityforhomelessdogsinDublin.Theytakethedogsforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside.Theyalsohelptotrainthedogs.VisitaretirementhomeLisa’sfavoritesubjectisICT.Sheisgoodwithcomputers.So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington.Sheteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemailsandhowtouseasocialnetwork.WithLisa’shelp,someofthemcanwriteblogs.1.Whooftengoestoanursinghome?A.Emma. B.Nick. C.Leo. D.Lisa.2.EmmavisitsMolly________.A.onceamonth B.onceaweek C.everyweekend D.everyday3.WhatdoesNickdotomakethecommunityabetterplace?A.HesweepsthegardenforMolly. B.Hepicksuplitterinthecountryside.C.Hetakesthedogsforwalksinthepark. D.Heteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemails.20、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五種不良生活習(xí)慣或疾病,右欄是七條建議,請(qǐng)為每種不良習(xí)慣或疾病找到合適的建議。___1___Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.___2___Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.___3___MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.___4___Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.___5___Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.A.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.B.Ifyoufeelpaininyourthroatandcan’tsayaword,thismedicineistherightoneforyou.Takeitandyoucanspeakagainverysoon.C.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoaps.D.Brushyourteeththreetimesaday.Don’teattoomuchsweetfoodoricecream.Andseethedentistatleastonceayear.E.Takethismedicinebeforeyougotosleep.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourheadwillnotacheanymore.F.Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundburn50ormorecalories.G.ThisisakindofChineseherb(藥草).Itisgoodtodropthetemperature.五、完形填空(10分)21、HannahMaelovedpeanutswhichwerefreshoutoftheshell(殼).WhenshemovedtoSouthCarolina,shebroughtabagofpeanutswithher.Sheplantedthem____1____undergroundandwateredthemeveryday.TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae,“Doyouthinkyouareafarmer?Whatareyoutryingtogrowanyway?”Hannah____2____andcontinuedwateringherplants.Inautumn,shefilledsixbagswithherpeanutplants.Theotherchildrenwere____3____.“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”Hannahbrokeopenoneofthebrownshells,____4____eachchildonenut.“Wow!”thechildrensaid.“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”“Peanuts,”Hannahsaid.“Theyaremyfavorite____5____.Andthey’regoodforyou,too.”Shegavethe6bagsofpeanutstohermotherandeveryApril,Hannahstartedtoplantmorepeanutsandsoldthemtotheadultsinthecommunity.“Couldourchildrenalsogrowpeanuts?”theyasked.“____6____theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”Buttheotherchildrenonlywantedtoplaygamesandswimintheriver.Theydidnotwanttopullthegrassor____7____waterfromtheriver.Theirpeanutplantsdidnotlive.Hannahcontinuedgrowingandsellingherpeanutswhiletheotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst____8____.Shestartedcrushing(壓碎)thepeanuts,makingthem____9____peanutsauce(醬).Later,Hannah’sfriendsgrewup,buttheyallrememberedthose____10____peanutsthatHannahgavethem.ItwasastorytheyoftentoldwhentheywereliningupatHannah’sWiseWomanFarmMarkettobuypeanutsandpeanutsauce.1.A.luckily B.quickly C.suddenly D.carefully2.A.smiled B.cried C.watched D.shouted3.A.excited B.strange C.surprised D.patient4.A.giving B.bringing C.selling D.showing5.A.treasure B.snacks C.points D.fruit6.A.Since B.Until C.Once D.If7.A.waste B.carry C.take D.buy8.A.pick B.try C.play D.guess9.A.for B.of C.into D.with10.A.last B.famous C.usual D.first1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Hannah成功種植花生并制成花生醬的故事。【1題詳解】句意:她小心地把它們種在地下,每天澆水。luckily幸運(yùn)地;quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully小心地。根據(jù)“wateredthemeveryday”可知,她小心地種植花生。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:Hannah笑了笑,繼續(xù)給她的植物澆水。smiled微笑;cried哭;watched觀看;shouted大喊。根據(jù)“TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae”及“continuedwateringherplants.”可知,她對(duì)其他孩子的嘲笑只是微笑應(yīng)對(duì)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:其他小朋友都很驚訝。excited興奮的;strange奇怪的;surprised驚訝的;patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”可知,孩子們從未見(jiàn)過(guò)花生,因此感到驚訝。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:Hannah敲開(kāi)其中一個(gè)棕色的殼,給每個(gè)孩子一顆果實(shí)。giving給;bringing帶來(lái);selling賣;showing展示。根據(jù)“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”可知,她給了每個(gè)孩子一顆果實(shí)。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:它們是我最喜歡的零食。treasure財(cái)富;snacks零食;points分;fruit水果。根據(jù)“Peanuts”可知,花生是零食。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:如果他們想努力工作,這是可能的。Since自從;Until直到;Once一旦;If如果。根據(jù)“theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”可知,前句是后句的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他們不想拔草或從河里挑水。waste浪費(fèi);carry搬運(yùn);take帶走;buy買。根據(jù)“waterfromtheriver.”可知,是指從河里取水。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:Hannah繼續(xù)種植和出售她的花生,而其他孩子在第一次嘗試后就放棄了。pick挑選;try嘗試;play玩;guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知,是指其他孩子在嘗試后就放棄了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:她開(kāi)始?jí)核榛ㄉ阉鼈冏龀苫ㄉu。for為了;of……的;into成為;with和。根據(jù)“makingthem...peanutsauce”可知,此處指把花生制成花生醬,makesthinto“把……制成”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:后來(lái),Hannah的朋友們長(zhǎng)大了,但他們都記得Hannah給他們的第一顆花生。last最后的;famous著名的;usual通常的;first第一。根據(jù)“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知,此處是指她的朋友們都記得她給他們的第一顆花生。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)扶綏是我的家鄉(xiāng),它位于廣西西南部,是左江邊的一座美麗的小縣城。假如你是扶綏某中學(xué)的一名中學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)你以“ChangesinMyHometown”為話題,從環(huán)境、生活、交通等方面向你的英國(guó)筆友Sam介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)的變化。寫(xiě)作要求:1.包含題干中所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;2.語(yǔ)篇完整,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;3.文中不得題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息的地名,否則不予以評(píng)分;4.80詞左右。短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:青島是如此美麗的一個(gè)城市以至于我真的很想有一天去那里。考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。such,that如此……以至于,such后用名詞詞組;so,thatt如此……以至于,so后用形容詞或副詞;too...to太……而不能,后用動(dòng)詞原形。第一空后是形容詞beautiful,可知此句是so..that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——約翰今天不高興。我們?nèi)プ屗吲d起來(lái)吧。——好主意。考查動(dòng)詞詞組。cheerup意為“使……開(kāi)心起來(lái)”,和人稱代詞一起使用時(shí),代詞需放在中間,結(jié)合letsbdo“讓某人做某事”可知,用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他的祖父母獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)小房子里,但他們并不感到孤獨(dú)。考查形容詞與副詞。alone可以作形容詞,也可以作副詞,意為“單獨(dú),獨(dú)自”;而lonely只可以作形容詞,意為"內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)的"。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞live可知,要用副詞alone來(lái)修飾;關(guān)鍵詞feel是一個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞lonely。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么杰森不開(kāi)心?——因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友。他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。考查形容詞辨析。happy快樂(lè)的;alone獨(dú)自的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels...”可知,因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友,所以應(yīng)是感到孤獨(dú)。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克通常怎樣去上班?——他過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車,但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習(xí)慣走路去上班。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車,但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣走路,故第一個(gè)空用usedtodo,第二個(gè)空用beusedtodoing。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)快到了,我們多練習(xí)打籃球很重要。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”,動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ),排除AD;practisedoingsth.“練習(xí)做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你不能把書(shū)帶出閱覽室。你只能在這里閱讀。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Youcanonlyreadhere.”可知,此處表示禁止把書(shū)帶出閱覽室。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看今天報(bào)紙上的最新消息了嗎?——是的,我看了。這是關(guān)于從南寧到香港的高速鐵路。考查形容詞辨析。newest最新的;fastest最快的;latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest,這是中國(guó)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣,不地道,要用thelatest。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:四處走動(dòng)對(duì)于殘疾人來(lái)說(shuō)是困難的。考查形容詞辨析。disabled有殘疾的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,四處行走對(duì)于某些人是困難的,可推測(cè)此處是殘疾人,disabledpeople表示“殘疾人”。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這套公寓我每月付2500元。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物;pay支付,常與for連用,主語(yǔ)是人;take花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)一般是it。根據(jù)“I...2500yuanamonthfor”可知主語(yǔ)是人,且與for連用,pay符合,故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.decided②.on③.set④.off##out【解析】【詳解】由題干可知,該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),decideon表示“選定”,setoff/out表示“出發(fā)”,動(dòng)詞都用過(guò)去式。故填decided;on;set;off/out。12、Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”可知,此處是在回答“(當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候)我正在洗碗/做家務(wù)活”,時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為“I”,結(jié)構(gòu)為“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”;do/washthedishes/dohousework“洗碗/做家務(wù)活”;whentherainstormcame“當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候”。故填I(lǐng)wasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)。13、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“ring,when”可知,本句表達(dá)為“電話鈴響時(shí),他正在看電視。”,句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),He作主語(yǔ),waswatching是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;TV是賓語(yǔ);從句中telephone是主語(yǔ);rang是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.14、Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和提示詞可知,本句可表達(dá)為“他感到悲傷,因?yàn)樗月妨恕保胋ecause引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,此處陳述一般事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);he“他”,人稱代詞主格;feelsad“感到悲傷”;be/getlost“迷路”;主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞使用is。故填Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.15、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“payfor”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“現(xiàn)在那位女士正在支付這次旅行的費(fèi)用”。時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)thewoman;謂語(yǔ)ispayingfor;賓語(yǔ)thetrip;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now。故答案為T(mén)hewomanispayingforthetripnow.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B關(guān)于做家務(wù)和整理房間的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知,A需要金的幫助,這時(shí)金正在看電視,選項(xiàng)D“我能看完這部劇嗎?”符合情景。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知,此處問(wèn)要做什么,選項(xiàng)A“你想讓我做什么?”符合情景。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知,此處問(wèn)“盤(pán)子在哪里”,選項(xiàng)C“盤(pán)子在哪里?”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?”可知,可知此處是問(wèn)“是否還有別的事要做”,選項(xiàng)B“清洗盤(pán)子后我要做什么?”符合情景。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.”及“Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.”可知,此處指媽媽后看到一片亂的反應(yīng),選項(xiàng)A“如果她看到這一團(tuán)糟,她不會(huì)高興的。”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在博物館看畫(huà)作時(shí)碰到了一對(duì)夫婦。他們總是不停說(shuō)話,談?wù)撝切┊?huà)。作者感到厭煩,并且盡量避開(kāi)他們。后來(lái),作者從店員那里得知,那個(gè)丈夫失明卻熱愛(ài)藝術(shù),于是他的妻子用語(yǔ)言向他描述那些畫(huà)。作者感到很羞愧,同時(shí)也感受到了他們之間的愛(ài)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知,作者感到很厭煩,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow”和“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead”可知,因?yàn)檎煞蚴髁耍钠拮用枋隽嗣糠?huà),這樣他就能在腦海中看到它。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting”可知,作者在等丈夫的時(shí)候,去了一趟藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)“Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.”可知,一對(duì)年輕夫婦看著作者面前的畫(huà),不停地說(shuō)話。根據(jù)“Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon”可知,作者對(duì)他們的噪音感到厭煩,就走開(kāi)了。根據(jù)“ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.”可知,當(dāng)作者穿過(guò)那些藝術(shù)展廳時(shí),作者遇到了他們好幾次。根據(jù)“Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.”可知,作者站在博物館禮品店買一些卡片。所以正確的順序是c-e-a-d-b。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.”可知,在那一刻,我明白了什么是耐心、勇氣和愛(ài)。我看到了一個(gè)年輕的妻子向一個(gè)看不見(jiàn)的人描述繪畫(huà)的耐心,以及一個(gè)不讓失明改變他對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛(ài)的丈夫的勇氣。當(dāng)我看著他們牽著彼此的手走開(kāi)的時(shí)候,我感受到了他們倆分享的愛(ài)。所以D選項(xiàng)“什么是耐心,勇氣和愛(ài)”符合文章大意,故選D。18、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了守株待兔的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onehotafternoon,AhSengfeltverytired.Hewenttohavearestunderatree.”可知是在樹(shù)下休息,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehopedtopickupmoredeadrabbits.”可知他想等到更多的死兔子,故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AhSengwashappywhenhesawthedeadrabbit.Hewenttopickitupandbroughtithome.”可知他撿起了死兔子,并帶回了家,it指代“兔子”,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)守株待兔的故事,我們可以知道阿僧是傻的,故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewaitedandwaitedbuttherewerenorabbits.Soon,allofAhSeng’scropsdiedandhebecamepoorer.”可知他沒(méi)有找到更多的兔子,故選A。19、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四位幫助他們的社區(qū)變得更好的青少年。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一位Lisa的介紹中So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington”可知,是Lisa她每周去一次養(yǎng)老院。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一位Emma的介紹中“EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth”可知,艾瑪每個(gè)月都會(huì)在周末去看望莫莉一次。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二位Nick的介紹中“NickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK”和“Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.”可知,Nick通過(guò)在鄉(xiāng)村撿垃圾來(lái)幫助社區(qū)變得更好。故選B。20、1.A2.D3.B4.E5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹五種不良生活習(xí)慣或疾病和七條建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.”可知,Candy學(xué)習(xí)很努力。她每天晚上經(jīng)常學(xué)習(xí)到12點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“好的睡眠對(duì)你的健康很重要。你每晚需要大約8小時(shí)的睡眠。每天在午夜前的同一時(shí)間睡覺(jué),在同一時(shí)間起床。”與之相符,故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.”可知,約翰非常喜歡冰淇淋。他經(jīng)常吃很多冰淇淋,從不刷牙。選項(xiàng)D“一天刷三次牙。不要吃太多的甜食或冰淇淋。每年至少去看一次牙醫(yī)。”與之相符,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.”可知,林小姐喉嚨痛。她現(xiàn)在不能說(shuō)話。選項(xiàng)B“如果你感到喉嚨痛而且說(shuō)不出話來(lái),這種藥最適合你。拿著它,你很快就能說(shuō)話了。”與之相符,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.”可知,詹姆斯感覺(jué)不太舒服。他頭痛。他得吃點(diǎn)藥。選項(xiàng)E“睡覺(jué)前吃這種藥。它可以使你感覺(jué)好點(diǎn),你的頭不會(huì)再疼了。”與之相符,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.”可知,貝蒂三天前感冒了。她的體溫是4.5攝氏度。她發(fā)燒了。選項(xiàng)G“這是一種中草藥。降低溫度是有好處的。”與之相符,故選G。五、完形填空(10分)21、Ladybug(瓢蟲(chóng))CupcakesThinkaboutthesmilesyou’llseewhenyouprovidethesecupcakesatyournextparty!Theseladybugcupcakesarequickandeasy.And,theyareperfectforthebeginningcakedecorator.Getthesefollowingfoodreadybeforeyoustart:?1cupcake?redfrosting(糖霜)?1chocolatecookie?2longblacksoftsweets?1blackroundcandyTools:2sandwichsizedbags,aspoon,apairofscissorsSteps:①Icethecupcakewiththeredfrosting.②Carefullycutthechocolatecookieintotwopieces.Thencoverthemwiththefrosting.Putthechocolatecookiewingswithfrostingonthecupcake.③Putthe2longblacksoftsweetsintothecandyheadtomakeaperfectshapeofantennae(觸角).④Putthecandyonthecupcake.3.WhichpartoftheLadybugwillthechocolatecookiebemadeas?__
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