2025屆陜西省興平市華興中學七下英語期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below2、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because3、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling4、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany5、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining6、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got7、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose8、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic9、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need10、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mysisterwasverytired,soshewenttobedearlytonight.(合并句子）Mysisterwas______tired______shewenttobedearlytonight.12、當米莉有空時，她喜歡給熊貓拍照。WhenMilliehassparetime,shelikes________________ofthepandas.13、媽媽，我已經長大了。你不需要再擔心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t________________________.14、我不能想象一個沒有樹的世界。(imagine...)_______________________15、JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrarye________.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分類）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（邊）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings18、No.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveteachers.Studentslikethembestintheschool.Let’stakealookatwhattheylooklike.Saraisamathsteacher.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Hereyesarebig,hernoseissmallandhermouthissmalltoo.Peterteacheshistory.Hehasshortcurlyhairandaroundface.Hedoesn’twearglasses.Peterisgoodtohisstudents.Healwaystalkstohisstudentswithasmileonhisroundface.Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyesandabigmouth.Hishairusedtobelongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.Thatmakeshimlookgood.CathyisaverybeautifulEnglishteacher.Sheistallandshehaslongcurlyhair.Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whohasbigeyesofthefiveteachers?A.BettyandPeter. B.SaraandTom. C.CathyandTom.2.Whatdoesthestudents’favouritemusicteacherlooklike?①Sheistall.②Sheisthin.③Shewearsglasses.④Shehasstraighthair.A.①② B.②④ C.①③3.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)words“usedto”meaninChinese?A.使用 B.被利用 C.曾經4.Fromthepassage,wecansayCathyisa_________teacher.A.shy B.kind C.lazy19、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.20、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯。選“對”涂A，選“錯”涂B。I’mLeo.TodayisMonday.Myfriendsaretalkingabouthowtheyspenttheweekend.MaryIstayedathomeandstudiedalotattheweekend.IstudiedforthemathtestonSaturday.OnSundaymorning,IdidmyEnglishhomework.Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.Whatdidyoudo,Lucy?LucyIhadagreattime.Ivisitedmyfriends.OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.Wesanganddancedattheparty.OnSundayafternoon,wewenttoanewparknearmyhome.Weplayedtennisinthepark.Andyou,Lily?LilyOh,yourweekendwasgreat!ButIhadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.Icleanedmyroom.Ihelpedmymomcookdinnerandwashclothes.Tim,didyougoout?TimNo,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.YesterdayIwatchedamovie.Itwasveryinteresting.1.MaryvisitedherfriendsonSundayevening.2.Nancy’sbirthdaypartywasonSaturdayevening.3.Lilywenttothesupermarketattheweekend.4.Mary,LilyandTimstayedathomeattheweekend.5.Lucyhadfunwithherfriendsattheweekend.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）近期，學校在開展主題為“StarsoftheTerm”的評選活動。請你根據下表信息寫一封英語自薦信，并在校廣播臺作交流。LooksPersonalityAbilitiesaroundface●befriendly●…●tellEnglishstories●…注意：1.自薦信必須包括表格內的所有信息，可適當增加細節(jié)：2.詞數：50～70詞左右：3.自薦信的首句及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：personality個性abilities能力Hello,everyone.I’mLucy.I’mhappytobein“StarsoftheTerm”inourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要如何保護我的新電腦？——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上，二者不接觸；over在……正上方，覆蓋；across穿過；below在……下。根據語境可知，是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我只帶著10元，因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典。考查連詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；but但是；so因此；because因為。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關系，且下文描述結果，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過我他的名字，但是現在我不記得了。根據butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我，所以用一般過去時態(tài)；tells一般現在時態(tài)的結構，willtell一般將來時態(tài)的結構，told一般過去時態(tài)的結構，istelling現在進行時態(tài)的結構；故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽有多遠？——開車大約四個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠；Howlong多長；Howmany多少。根據回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對距離進行提問，所以要用howfar。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里夏天經常下雨。看！又下雨了。考查時態(tài)。第一句中由often“經常”可知，該句要用一般現在時態(tài)，主語it是第三人稱單數形式，所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數形式rains；第二句中根據前面的“l(fā)ook”可知，該句要用現在進行時態(tài)，rain的現在分詞是raining；故答案選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上，他們來到一個村莊，住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto，都可以表示“到達”，后加village作賓語，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/u?/，而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她。考查動詞短語。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了。——你當然可以。讓新鮮空氣進來。考查情態(tài)動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據“CouldIkeep…”可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態(tài)，肯定回答用can。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點或小地點；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費金錢”固定短語。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.so②.that【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹很累，所以她今晚很早就上床睡覺了。考查同義句。根據第一個空后面的tired和第二個空后面的句子shewenttobedearlytonight可知，應該是如此……以至于……，so+形容詞+that+句子意為“如此……以至于……”，故填so；that。12、①.taking②.photos【解析】【詳解】takephotos表示“拍照”；likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事（經常性的）”，所以第一個空填take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking；photos。13、worryaboutmeanymore##beworriedaboutmeanymore【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，beworriedaboutsb/worryaboutsb.“擔心某人”，此處應用人稱代詞賓格me作賓語；not…anymore“不再”。needn’t是情態(tài)動詞，其后動詞應用原形。故填beworried/worryaboutmeanymore。14、Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.【解析】【詳解】I“我”；can’t“不能”，后加動詞原形；imagine“想象”；aworld“一個世界”；withouttrees“沒有樹”故填Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.15、(e)asily【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著北路走，它就在公園旁邊。你可以很容易地找到圖書館。根據“JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrary”可知按照路線走，很容易就能找到圖書館，修飾動詞find用副詞easily“容易地”。故填(e)asily。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daniel和朋友談論未來生活的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E選項“我正在讀一本關于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應該描繪書中介紹的未來生活，F選項“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應該是駕車方式，A選項“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學校的情況，C選項“學校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導的特殊疑問句，B選項“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時發(fā)現了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認為每一個小小的行為都能對這個世界產生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女兒在湖邊撿垃圾。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知這個世界上的問題有時看起來很嚴重，你想知道你能做些什么來改變現狀，故此處劃線部分和difficult意義相近。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她們已經撿滿了一袋子，根據“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下來，由此可推知“累但很開心，我們把袋子放在一個空垃圾桶里”應放在③處。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時發(fā)現了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認為每一個小小的行為都能對這個世界產生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變，以選項D“開始做一些小的好事”為標題最合適。故選D。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了第十五中學最受學生喜愛的五位老師。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Saraisamathsteacher...Hereyesarebig”和第四段“Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyes...”可知，Sara和Tom有大眼睛。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.”可知，Betty是個很瘦的女教師，她有一頭短直發(fā)，而且不戴眼鏡，她看起來不像一個音樂老師，但她是學校里學生們最喜歡的音樂老師。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據后一句“butnowhishairisshortandstraight.”可知，現在他的頭發(fā)又短又直，所以前一句是描述過去的頭發(fā)。由此推測usedto意思是“曾經”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.”可知，Cathy的眼睛里總是充滿了對學生的愛，所以推測她是友善的。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介紹了三個同學對自己住所地理位置及周邊環(huán)境的描述。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知，戴夫的學校在書店的對面，故答案為B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”結合此句的句意“許多人喜歡到公園里做運動”，故此處there指代park，答案為B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案為A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知，戴夫喜歡自己的學校，因為學校里有很多朋友，學校生活豐富多彩。故答案為D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知，Amber的街區(qū)很忙綠，故B答案與原文相符；根據第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny的村子里沒有銀行，故C答案與原文相符；根據第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知，Dave平時住校，故D答案與原文相符；正確答案為A，無法知道三個人是否在同一所學校。20、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Leo的四個朋友周末的活動。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一行表格“Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.”可知，Mary周日晚上和朋友打電話，沒有和朋友見面，故本題表述錯誤。故答案為B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二行表格“OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.”可知，周六晚上是Nancy的生日聚會，故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三行表格“Ihadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.”可知，Lily周末待在家做家務，沒有去超市，故本題表述錯誤。故答案為B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，Mary，Lily和Tim周末都待在家（stayedathome），故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二行表格“Ihadagreattime.”，結合Lucy描述和朋友一起玩的經歷可知，Lucy周末和朋友過得很愉快，故本題表述正確。故答案為A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進行的活動情況等。【1題詳解】句意：她是一個英國女孩，來自倫敦。Chinese中國的；English英國的；German德國的；Japanese日本的。根據“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國人，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：現在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她想把它學好，所以她學習很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學好中文就要努力學習，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他希望對這個世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰；Where哪里。根據“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問的是“在哪里”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準備。根據“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準備一些熱牛奶，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：她認為熱牛奶可以讓他們在冬天保持溫暖。cool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會讓人們在冬天暖和一些，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他來自另一個國家加拿大。city城市；country國家；school學校；street街道。根據“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個國家，故選B。【11題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風的；sunny有陽光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購物；cleaning