湖南省永州市祁陽縣2025屆七下英語期末質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant2、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking3、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third4、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t5、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar6、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of7、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing8、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why9、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across10、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Onedayatoad(蟾蜍)andamonkeydecidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt____1____.Theysawawomanmakingcakeswhentheycametoafarmer'shouse.Thentheygotanidea.Thetoad____2____intothewell(井).Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrantowardsthewell.Themonkeyenteredthehouse,tookabasketwithabigcakeand____3____toahill.Afterawhile,thetoadmetthemonkeythere.Themonkeywantedtoeatthecakeby____4____,sohesaidtothetoad.“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”“ButIcan’trunasfastasyou.”saidthetoad.Themonkeysaid,“Youmustrace(賽跑)withme,orthewholecakewillbe____5____.”Thetoadhadto____6____.Theracestarted.Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket,butthetoadmoved____7____.Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.Thetoad____8____underthetree.Whenthemonkeycaughtthebasket,hefoundit____9____.Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake.Hebecameangryandwantedtotakethe____10____back.Butthetoadaskedhimtoeatittogether.Themonkeyfeltashamedanddecidednottocheathisfriendanymore.1.A.hungry B.cold C.free D.tired2.A.crossed B.flew C.jumped D.ran3.A.tookout B.lookedfor C.ranaway D.pickedup4.A.themselves B.myself C.ourselves D.himself5.A.my B.mine C.me D.I6.A.eat B.dance C.agree D.return7.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily D.luckily8.A.shouted B.planted C.left D.stopped9.A.empty B.full C.heavy D.light10.A.basket B.banana C.tree D.cake三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、did,weekend,go,you,where,last________________________?13、我對這首歌曲一點興趣都沒有I________not________________thesongatall.14、WhenLydiasawapoorgirlcryinginthestreet,she________(decide)tohelpher.15、Themanknockedonthedoorandthenhe________(enter)theroom.16、她從來不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀，從方框中所給的A～D四個選項中選擇正確的小標題，并將其序號填入小題，使短文意思連貫。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打車軟件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________18、Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(爭吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》1.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.2.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphycomesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild3.Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofad.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.b-a-c-d B.c-b-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-c-d-a4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.19、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols（符號）ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.20、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeathome.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peopleusuallycookitcarefullyathome.Theymainlyhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Finallycomesthedessert(甜點).1.Thestorytellsussomethingaboutmealsin________.A.American B.theUSA C.China D.England2.Americansusuallyeat________meal(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“light”inParagraph2?A.輕的 B.淺的 C.明亮的 D.不太重要的4.WhatfoodmayaworkingAmericanofteneatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. D.Ricewithvegetables.5.What’sthemostabundant(豐盛的)mealinUSA?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Wedon’tknow.五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

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參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：安靜！我有重要的事告訴你們。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示請求的疑問句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的東西／事情。這些復合不定代詞都作單數看待，作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞要放在被修飾詞之后。所以選D。考點：考查復合不定代詞。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個蛋糕非常好吃。——謝謝你。昨天晚上我做的。考查時態。make“制作”，是動詞，根據“lastnight”可知，此處用一般過去時，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雨水是在二月，一年中的第二個月。考查序數詞的用法。two二，基數詞；second第二，序數詞；three三，基數詞；third第三，序數詞。根據“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二個月，表示順序用序數詞second。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那邊的標志！上面寫著“禁止釣魚！”——抱歉，我沒有注意到它。考查動詞時態。第一空所在句子是陳述事實，用一般現在時。“沒有注意到這個標志”是過去發生的動作，所以第二空應填過去式，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你的家到你的公司有多遠？——坐公交車只需10分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howmuch多少；Howlong多長時間；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多遠。答語“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離，故用Howfar提問。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待收到您的來信。考查介詞辨析。from從；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪兒，簡？——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌。考查時態。根據“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知，強調動作正在發生，用現在進行時，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了。考查結果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應該用so...that引導結果狀語從句。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嘿，Jack，讓我們去幫助那個老人過馬路吧。考查介詞辨析。with和，用，有；from來自，從；over在……上面，跨越，從一側到另一側，強調的是從物體表面上方略過，不與物體接觸；across穿過，橫過，指從物體表面穿過。根據“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知，這里應表示“過馬路，穿過這條街”，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡踢足球，也喜歡彈吉他。考查冠詞。根據soccer和piano可知，第一空不填冠詞，第二空填定冠詞the。因為球類、棋類前不加冠詞，playsoccer表示“踢足球”；樂器前加the，playtheguitar表示“彈吉他”。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了蟾蜍和猴子一起從一個農民家偷蛋糕出來吃，但是猴子想自己吃，就跟蟾蜍比賽玩滾籃子，誰先拿到誰吃，但是蟾蜍中途就得到了掉下來的蛋糕，猴子發現后，很生氣，準備拿回來，但是蟾蜍讓猴子一起吃，猴子很慚愧。【1題詳解】句意：一天，一只蟾蜍和一只猴子決定去找點吃的，因為它們都餓了。hungry饑餓的；cold寒冷的；free空閑的；tired累的。根據“decidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt”可知因為餓了，所以找吃的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：蟾蜍跳進井里。crossed穿過；flew飛；jumped跳；ran跑。根據“Theothewell(井).”可知應該是跳進井里，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：猴子進了屋，拿了一個裝著大蛋糕的籃子，跑到山上去了。tookout拿出來；lookedfor尋找；ranaway跑；pickedup撿起。根據下文“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.”可知猴子跑到山上，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕。themselves他們自己；myself我自己；ourselves我們自己；himself他自己。根據“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”和“sohesaidtothetoad.”可知猴子想自己一個人吃蛋糕，應用himself，與he保持一致。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：你必須和我賽跑，否則整個蛋糕都是我的。my我的；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；I我。空后沒有名詞，此處應用名詞性物主代詞表示“我的蛋糕”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：蟾蜍不得不同意。eat吃；dance跳舞；agree同意；return歸還。根據“Theracestarted.”可知蟾蜍同意了，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：猴子追著籃子跑得很快，蟾蜍卻跑得很慢。quickly快地；slowly慢地；happily開心地；luckily幸運地。根據“Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket”以及but表示轉折可知，蟾蜍跑得很慢，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：蟾蜍停在樹下。shouted大叫；planted種植；left離開；stopped停止。根據下文“Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake”可知蟾蜍停在樹下開始吃蛋糕，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當猴子抓住籃子時，發現里面是空的。empty空的；full滿的；heavy重的；light輕的。根據上文“Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.”可知蛋糕從籃子掉出來了，所以猴子抓住籃子時，里面是空的，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他生氣了，想把蛋糕拿回去。basket籃子；banana香蕉；tree樹；cake蛋糕。根據“Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake”可知此處是指蛋糕，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wheredidyougolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞是where，助動詞did放主語you之前，其后加動詞原形go；時間狀語lastweekend放句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去了哪里”。13、①.am②.interested③.in【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需翻譯的是“對……感興趣”，beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”，固定用法，主語為“I”，因此be動詞用“am”。故填am；interested；in。14、decided【解析】【詳解】句意：當莉迪亞看到一個可憐的女孩在街上哭泣時，她決定幫助她。decide“決定”，根據“saw”可知，此處用一般過去時，故填decided。15、entered【解析】【詳解】句意：那人敲了敲門，然后進了房間。分析句子可知，本句是and連接的并列句，前后句子時態一致，結合“knocked”，句子時態為一般過去時，此空應用enter的過去式。故填entered。16、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”；never“從不”；laughat“嘲笑”；others“別人”。句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了當你來到一個新地方時很容易迷路，文章列出了應對這種情況的方法。【1題詳解】根據“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此處說的是地圖，B選項“有一張地圖”符合題意。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此處說的是找警察幫忙。C選項“向警方求助”符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此處說的是打車應用程序，D選項“使用打車軟件”符合題意，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此處說的是乘坐出租車，A選項“乘出租車”符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】主觀題，符合題意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.18、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了聰明的LindaMcCormack如何幫助墨菲先生解決問題的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.”可知，莫非先生騎自行車回家，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.”可知，墨菲先生回家時他的妻子在彈鋼琴，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.”、“Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretcheshislegsandliftsuphisbook.”、“Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.”和“LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.”可知，順序是：墨菲先生把山羊帶出了房子，開始在沙發上看書，墨菲先生帶了一份禮物來感謝Linda，最后LindaMcCormack對墨菲先生微笑，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelaxforthefirsttime!”可知，墨菲先生從Linda那里學會了如何放松，故選C。19、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了一個小鎮的地圖。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖片中的“GreenTown”可知，這是一個小鎮的地圖。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖片可知，動物園在“我”的西邊，故“我”要去動物園應該向西走。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖片可知，醫院在學校的北邊。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國人一日三餐的飲食習慣。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章大意，可知短文介紹了美國人一日三餐的飲食習慣，故排除C、D選項；“American”指“美國人”，但空前有介詞in，故空處指“美國”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.”可知美國人通常一天吃三頓飯。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第三段“Supper,themainmeal…”可知對于美國人來說晚餐才是正餐；再結合“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.”，可知工作人員必須隨身攜帶午餐或者在工作地點附近吃，并不是那么重要。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.”可知他們經常吃一些快餐，水果，牛奶和軟飲料；選項A“Hamburgers”意為“漢堡包”，是常見的一種快餐。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Supper,themainmeal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人關于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應是疑問句，選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發女人？”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndI