浙江省紹興市名校2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Iamnotfeelingwell.I________likethissincelastFriday.―You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.was B.havebeen C.willbe2、—Whydoyoulikereadinghistorybooksinyoursparetime,Andy?—Er,it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy________ofthepast.A.detail B.advice C.knowledge D.review3、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar4、Whatcanwedobyclickingontheicon?A.Watch

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emails.5、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an6、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh7、—Willwegohikingtomorrow?—Yes.Wewilldoitifit.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.wasn’training8、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution9、—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonateleveno’clocklastnight.—Oh,I________fortheexamtoday.A.amstudying B.wasstudying C.studied10、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk二、補全對話（10分）11、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.三、語法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空（10分）13、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,my7-year-olddaughterwasinourcaronherwaytoschool.Wepassedbymany____1____peopleandtheywereaskingforhelpeveryday.Mydaughterasked____2____thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand.Ireallydidn’thaveaclear____3____thisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelpthem.Thenextdayduringthemorningjourneytoschool,mydaughteraskedmeto____4____ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood.Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover.Mydaughter____5____him50centsandtoldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks(街區).Shetoldmethatherclassmates____6____alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe“peopleonthecorner”.Everyschoolday,westoppedandoffered____7____oragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecould____8____geteveryonetosmile.Mydaughter’skindnessmadethehomeless____9____andwegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn.Whatnice____10____mysweetlittlegirlgavemeonthosedays!Thankyou,mydear!1.A.helpful B.homeless C.fair D.rich2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.message B.problem C.answer D.way4.A.run B.walk C.drive D.stop5.A.gave B.borrowed C.lent D.made6.A.trained B.solved C.saved D.caught7.A.coins B.stamps C.food D.letters8.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom9.A.happy B.ill C.clever D.strong10.A.chores B.gifts C.situations D.communications五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DearDonna,Help!I’ma15-year-oldhighschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I’mgoingtotakeanentranceexam(入學考試).Toprepare,I’mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress(壓力).Goodluck!1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon’tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youwillremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,don’tstudylateatnight2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Don’teatalotofsugarordrinkalotofcoffee.Eatfoodhighinvitamin(維生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudypartnercanhelpyoupracticeforthetest.Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Yours,Donna1.WhatisMary’sproblem?A.Sheissoworriedandcan’tsleep. B.Shecan’tpasstheexam.C.Shecan’ttalkwithothers. D.Shecan’tstudyEnglishwell.2.DonnathinksMary’sproblemis_________.A.dangerous B.common C.wonderful D.serious3.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassagemeans__________.A.減少 B.排除 C.加強 D.增加4.Donnathinksthat__________canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A.eatingalotofsugar B.studyingsixhourseverydayC.drinkingalotofcoffee D.eatingfoodshighinvitaminB5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna’sletter?A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.to1a.m.B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C.It’sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.D.It’snecessarytohavearestfor15to20minutesanhour.15、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.WearegoingtoArizona(亞利桑那州).We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Next,we’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(墨西哥邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?________A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.16、Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡須)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamesofamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackof20-yuanrenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb18,2023.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.1.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatHuangQuande_______.A.wasyoungbutactedlikeanoldmanB.wasafamousmodelwhenthepicturewastakenC.madealivingbyrowingboatsforothersD.becameaphotomodelattheageofnearly802.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,theimageofthefishermanstandsfor_______.A.fishingasatraditionaljobB.thekindnessofoldmeninChinaC.aculturalsymboloftheGuilinlandscapeD.thepositivespiritofthewholecountry3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Weak. B.Careless. C.Active. D.Lonely.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelposter. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencetalk. D.Astorybook.六、完成句子（10分）17、別人打電話找你(Jim)，接電話的人正好是你，你可以這么說：___________________________________.18、Pleaseputthebooksonthese________(架子)whenyoufinishreadingthem.19、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________（clear）inthisnewspaper.20、Haveyoutakenpartinanyspeaking________(比賽)before?21、AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwaso________bythe8thgradersinWelkinSchoolduringthelastwintervacation.七、短文填空（10分）22、從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Wearingschooluniformsistheruleofmanyschools.____1____However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.Why?____2____Wearingschooluniforms,childrenaregoingtoschooljustlikeadultsdressinguptogotowork.Schoolsreportthatwhenstudentsaredressedin“workclothes”insteadof“playclothes”,they’remoreseriousabouttheirstudy.Parentsthinkthatschooluniformshelptokeepaschoolinorder.Theschooluniformscantellstudentstofollowtherulesatschool.Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.____3____Parentsthinkschooluniformscancutdownthenumberoffights.Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.____4____Parentsthinkthatstudentswearingschooluniformslooknicer,andit’salsogoodfortheirstudy.Whentheywearschooluniforms,they’llpaylessattentiontotheirclothingandpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Parentsbelievethatwearingschooluniformshelpsbuildschoolspirit.____5____SoIthinkschoolsshouldkeepthisrule.A.Childrencanbeproudoftheirschool.B.Manystudentsdon’tlikeit.C.They’llputtheirheartsintoclass.D.Parentsthinkchildrenmaytakeschoolseriouslyiftheywearschooluniforms(校服).E.Wearingschooluniformscansavemuchtime.F.Iteasilycausesfightsamongthestudents.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據短文內容Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship（關系）inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.ActingaccordingtoMywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto（適應）thelocalcustoms.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”1.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?_____________________________________________2.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?_____________________________________________3.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife’smother’shome?_____________________________________________4.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhost’shome,whatquestionshouldheask?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?（請自擬一句話作答）_____________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）以“龍崗GO美好”為主題的2023龍崗美好生活節于2023年3月在深圳市龍崗區創新推出。市民群眾通過“欣春”“樂夏”“雅秋”“悅冬”四季活動主題，立體式沉浸式地感受到了“龍崗魅力”。假設你是你校英語報的小記者，請你編寫一篇新聞報道。要點：美好生活節目的鼓勵人們尋找生活樂趣，感受四季的美好。美好生活節部分活動介紹1.春和藝術森林ArtForestFestival：在大運公園里欣賞畫作，和畫家交流，談論藝術之美；2.風尚生活市集VibeFair：了解和購買各種各樣的產品，特別是可以低價購買“橫崗制造”的眼鏡。學生感受1.有很多志愿活動；學生也可以成為志愿者，幫助他人；2.??（補充一至兩點）要求：1.80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；3.要點齊全，可適當發揮；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫參考詞匯：美好生活節MerryLifeCarnival橫崗制造madeinHenggangLastmonth,MerryLifeCarnivalwasheldinLonggang.Itlastedforamonth.Itwasheldto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我感覺不舒服。從上周五開始我就這樣了。——你最好去看看醫生。考查動詞時態。由“sincelastFriday”可知時態是現在完成時，用“have+動詞過去分詞”的結構。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你為什么喜歡在業余時間讀歷史書？——呃，主要是因為它們可以提高我對過去的了解。考查名詞辨析。detail細節；advice建議；knowledge知識、了解；review回顧。根據“it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy...ofthepast.”可知，歷史書可以提高對過去的了解。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國天宮空間站離我們有多遠？——距地球約400公里。考查特殊疑問詞。Howold多大年齡；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠。根據“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知問的是距離，故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：通過點擊這個圖標我們能做什么?考查常識。watch

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and

receive

emails收發郵件。看圖可知這是一個小信封圖標，結合常識可知這個圖標是收發郵件的。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：英國是一個歐洲國家，也是一個島國。考查不定冠詞的用法。a一個，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單數名詞；an一個，表示泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的單數名詞；the這，定冠詞，表示特指。分析句子可知，兩空都是泛指“一個”，European是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a修飾；island是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：當他看《貓和老鼠》時，他忍不住笑了。考查非謂語動詞。tolaugh動詞不定式；laughing動名詞；laugh動詞原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用動名詞。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們明天去遠足嗎？——去。如果不下雨的話，我們會去。考查時態。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，從句用一般現在時，主語是“it”，變否定句時借助助動詞doesn’t，后加動詞原形rain。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，微信已經成為最方便的通訊方式之一。考查名詞。instruction命令；competition競爭；communication交流，通訊；pollution污染。根據主語“WeChat”可知，此處表示微信是一種通訊方式，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我看到昨晚十一點你房間的燈還亮著。——噢，我在為今天的考試學習。考查動詞時態。根據“ateleveno’clocklastnight”可知昨晚十一點正在為今天的考試做準備，應用過去進行時，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現在為了減肥他習慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現在習慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則圍繞B去宇宙博物館參觀回來而展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此處是問對方干什么了，選項F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此處是問可以看看這些照片嗎，選項B“你能給我看看嗎？”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此處是問對方的看法，選項C“你覺得怎么樣？”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此處是問對方是否去過，選項A“你之前去過博物館嗎？”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.”及“Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.”可知，此處是詢問對方能否借一下這些照片，選項D“我可以借一下它們嗎？”符合情景。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹表明自己的感受的重要性及向誰表達自己的問題或煩惱。【1題詳解】句意：當你感覺傷心，擔心或緊張時不和任何人說是錯誤的。what什么；when什么時候；how怎么樣。根據“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是當有這些情緒時。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：如果你把壞情緒放在心里，它會讓你生病。makes讓，三單形式；making現在分詞或動名詞；willmake一般將來時。根據“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現，空處在主句，用一般將來時，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：但是如果你和某人說了，如你的媽媽或爸爸，你將通常開始比之前感覺更好。tell告訴；speak說（某種語言）；talk談論。talkwithsb.“和某人談論”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：然而，它不意味著你的問題和擔憂會奇跡般地消失。Whatever無論什么；However然而；Whenever無論何時。根據“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是轉折關系，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，它不意味著你的問題和擔憂會奇跡般地消失。magic魔法，名詞；magical魔法的；magically神奇地。根據“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家長說了問題，也不意味著問題會消失，空處修飾動詞disappear用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：但是至少，別人理解你怎么了并且能幫助你找到解決你問題的方法。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；you你。空處在with后應用賓格形式。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何問題。if是否；what什么；/不填。根據“youhaveanyproblems.”可知從句不缺成分，排除what，從句意思不完整，排除C。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們愛你并且他們想要知道你生活里發生了什么事。happened發生，過去式；happening現在分詞或動名詞；tohappen不定式。根據“what’s...”可知此處用現在分詞構成現在進行時。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：你應該向值得信任的學校老師或親友尋求幫助。ask詢問；asking現在分詞或動名詞；toask不定式。should是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后你就會感覺和以前一樣開心。happy開心地；happier比較級；happiest最高級。as...as中間是形容詞或副詞原級。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的女兒在看到無家可歸的人后表示愿意幫助他們，最后得到了貧窮的人帶給她的微笑作為回報。【1題詳解】句意：我們路過很多無家可歸的人，他們每天都在尋求幫助。helpful樂于助人的；homeless無家可歸的；fair公平的；rich豐富的。根據“ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood”可知，路過很多無家可歸的人，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我女兒問我，為什么每天都有同樣的人尋求幫助，卻沒有人伸出援手。how如何；why為什么；when何時；what什么。根據“thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand”可知，詢問沒有人幫助他們的原因，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我真的沒有一個明確的答案。message信息；problem問題；answer回答；way方法。根據“Mydaughterasked”可知，此處指不知道該如何回答女兒這個問題，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：第二天早上去學校的路上，女兒讓我在每個流浪漢站著的角落停下來。run跑步；walk走路；drive駕駛；stop停止。根據“Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover”可知，讓作者在這些角落停下來，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我女兒給了他50美分，并告訴他她每天早上都會見到他。gave給；borrowed借入；lent借出；made制造。根據“him50cents”可知，給了他50美分，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：她告訴我，她的同學們存了很多硬幣，讓她把它們送給“街角的人”。trained訓練；solved解決；saved儲蓄；caught抓住。根據“herclassmates…alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，同學們存了許多硬幣，讓作者的女兒送給無家可歸的人，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每到上學的日子，我們都會停下來，向“街角的人”提供硬幣或一句早安的祝愿。coins硬幣；stamps郵票；food食物；letters信件。根據“alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，把硬幣給這些無家可歸的人，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她總能讓每個人都笑起來never從不；always總是；sometimes有時；seldom很少。根據“Mydaughter’skindnessmadethe…”可知，女兒的善意之舉總是讓無家可歸的人笑出來，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我女兒的善良讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，我們得到了一些美麗的微笑。happy開心的；ill生病的；clever聰明的；strong強壯的。根據“wegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn”可知，讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：在那些日子里，我可愛的小女兒給了我多么好的禮物啊！chores家務；gifts禮物；situations情形；communications交流。女兒幫助了無家可歸的人，無家可歸的人回報了微笑，這對于作者來說是一份特殊的禮物，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要是Mary向Donna尋求緩解壓力的建議以及Donna給Mary提出的建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一封信中的“I’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep”可知，Mary很憂慮，睡不著覺，故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二封信第一段中的“Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou”可推知，Donna認為Mary的問題很普遍，故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二封信第三段中的“Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress”可知，做鍛煉是一種……壓力的好方式，推知reduce是“減少”的意思，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二封信第四段中的“Eatfoodhighinvitamin(維生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly”可知，Donna認為吃富含維生素B的食物可以幫助Mary更清楚地思考，故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二封信最后一段中的“Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner”可知，告訴學習伙伴你的感受是有好處的，故選C。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.”以及全文內容可知，本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知在大峽谷你能看到峽谷巖石和科羅拉多河。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.”可知風星城是首都。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona”可知如果你想更多地了解亞利桑那州，你應該向南穿過風星城。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知除了圖森，亞利桑那州南部還有其他一些很棒的城市。故選C。16、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了20元人民幣紙幣背面的人物黃全德以及人民幣紙幣背面的不同圖案的文化價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段的“Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.”可知，2008年放棄釣魚，成為攝影模特后，他與世界各地的游客合影留念。根據第一段的“Huangdiedattheageof94onFebruary18,2023.”可知，黃于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94歲，因此2008年時候接近80歲。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段的“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis”可知，20元鈔票背面的漁夫形象不僅僅是一個人。相反，它是一種文化符號，標志著桂林風光。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active積極的；Lonely可愛的。根據“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”和“Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.”可知，黃展現了漓江的真實精神，在90多歲的時候，黃仍然可以快速地移動他的船。由此推測黃是一個積極向上的人。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章，特別是“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”，“Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.”，“Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標志性的)landscapesinthecountry.”和“Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.”可知，黃展現了漓江真正的精神風貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民幣紙幣的背面，有中國最具標志性的風景；人民幣圖片使這些風景在游客中更受歡迎，來自重慶的潘金玉跟隨從1元到100元的紙幣進行了一次紙幣之旅。由此推知本文可能來自于旅游海報，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、ThisisJim(speaking).【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知，此處應說“我是吉姆/吉姆在說話”，即ThisisJim(speaking).。故填ThisisJim(speaking).18、shelves【解析】【詳解】句意：讀完后，請把書放在這些架子上。根據“these”可知，“這些”修飾名詞復數；“架子”譯為“shelf”，可數名詞，復數形式為“shelves”。故填shelves。19、clearly【解析】【詳解】句意：爺爺戴上眼鏡，但他還是看不清報紙上的小字。此空修飾動詞see，應填副詞clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。20、competitions【解析】【詳解】句意：你以前參加過演講比賽嗎？competition“比賽”，此空不止一個比賽，故應填名詞的復數形式，故填competitions。21、(o)rganised##(o)rganized【解析】【詳解】句意：去年寒假，威爾金學校八年級學生組織了一場英語歌唱比賽。根據“AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwas...bythe8thgraders”及首字母