1/23Module3核心素養提升練(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(Text1)W:Hi,Bob,whyareyoulookingsotired?M:Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilIfinishedthecomposition.1.WhatdidBobdolastnight?(B)A.Hestayedupallnight.B.Hewroteanarticle.C.Hefinishedsomereading.(Text2)M:It’sgoingtosnow.We’dbetterstayathome.W:Right,wecanwatchTVordosomereading.2.Whydotheyliketostayathome?(C)A.TheywanttowatchTV.B.Theywanttodosomereading.C.It’snotaniceday.(Text3)M:Well,whatdidyouthink?W:Ah,Ithoughtitwasreallydifficult.Muchharderthanthelastone.I’msureIfailedit.M:Really?Well,Ithoughtitwasmucheasierthanthelastone.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?(A)A.It’seasierthanthelastone.B.It’smoredifficultthanthelastone.C.It’sthesameasthelastone.(Text4)M:OK,Iguesstwominutesisenoughtowarmthissoupup.W:No,that’stoolongforonlyonebowl.Oneminuteisenough.M:No,Idon’tthinkso.That’snotenough.Ouch!That’shot.Ijustburnedmyself!W:So,doyoubelievemenow?Onebowlofsoup,oneminute!4.Whataretheytalkingabout?(C)A.Howtomakesomesoup.B.Howlongittakestomakesomesoup.C.Howlongittakestowarmsomesoup.(Text5)M:Uh,excuseme,couldIhaveanother,please?W:Sure.Noproblem.Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorwineinstead?M:No,thanks.Waterwouldbefine.W:Hereyouare.Andsir,couldyoupleasefastenyourseatbelt?5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?(C)A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabar.C.Onaplane.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6-7題。(Text6)W:Jim,come,come!Justlook,onTV.M:What’sthat?W:Ababygirl.She’ssaved,myGod.M:Whatwaswrongwithher?W:Sheisonly600gramsatbirth.ShelefthospitalyesterdayinAnshan,LiaoningProvince,China.M:She’stoosmall.Howcanshekeepalive?W:Shesufferedbreathingdifficultiesandshehadaveryweakheartbeat.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosaveher.M:Canshebreathenormallynow?W:Yes.Doctorshelpedher.Theyalsosucceededinprotectingherfrominfections.M:ThankGod!6.Whatwasthebabylikeatbirth?(B)A.Healthyandnormal.B.Lightandweak.C.Fatandunhealthy.7.Whatistheproblemwiththebabygirl?(B)A.Onlyitsweight.B.Breathingwasdifficult.C.Eatingalittle.聽第7段材料,回答第8-9小題。(Text7)W:Hello,EmergencyLine.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Yes,Iamcallingtoreportanaccidenttoyou.W:Wouldyoupleasegivemesomedetails,sir?M:AtruckhitacaronHighway204.W:Hasanyonebeenbadlyhurt?M:I’mnotquitesure.ThedriverofthetrucksaysheisOK.Buttheladyinthecarmighthavehadherlegbroken.W:MayIhaveyourname,sir?M:DanielSmith.W:OK,Mr.Smith.We’llimmediatelysendsomedoctorsandapolicecar.It’s11:55now,andtheyshouldbethereby12:05.Thanks.8.Whoismakingthephonecall?(A)A.Apasser-by. B.Thecardriver.C.Thetruckdriver.9.Howsoonwillhelpcome?(B)A.Infiveminutes. B.Intenminutes.C.Infifteenminutes.聽第8段材料,回答第10-12小題。(Text8)M:Hello,Dr.Martin.MynameisMarkJohnson.Myroommate,BenjaminJones,isinyourarthistoryclass.Heissickandwon’tbeinyourclasstoday.Heaskedmetobringhistermpapertoyourofficethisafternoon.W:Well,Ihaveameetingthisafternoon.Soyoucandropitoffwiththesecretaryofthedepartment.M:OK.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I’venoticedthatyouareteachingacourseonlandscapepaintersnextterm.Couldyoutellmealittlebitaboutit?W:Sure.We’llbelookingatseveraldifferentpaintersandexaminingtheirworks.We’llalsolookatthehistoryandpoliticsoftheperiodinwhichtheylived.M:Hmm.Soundsgood.Willyoubeinyourofficelatertoday?I’dliketotalktoyousomemore.W:Well,mymeeting’sexpectedtolastallafternoon.Whydon’tyoudropbytomorrow?Anytimeintheafternoon.M:Thanks.I’lldothat.10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?(C)A.Hewantstodrophercourse.B.Heisunabletoattendherclass.C.Hewantstodeliversomethingtoher.11.Whatdoesthemanalmostforgettodo?(C)A.Toseeasecretary.B.Todropoffapaper.C.Tolearnaboutacourse.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?(B)A.Changehismajor.B.Meethertomorrow.C.Cometoherofficebeforehermeeting.聽第9段材料,回答第13-16小題。(Text9)M:Nowweonlyhavefivedaysofclasseseveryweek,sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.W:Howdoyouspendyoursparetime,Tom?M:IhavemuchinterestinplayingtheviolinandI’llcontinuetopractiseplayingit.W:Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?M:Yes,Iliketogolisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorpurposeistolearnfromothers.W:Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?M:Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen,Lily?W:Playingthepianoismyfavoriteactivity.M:Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperiencetogether.W:SodoI,butI’mweakinthetheoryofmusic.M:Me,too.Wouldyouliketogowithmetomyuncle’s?He’saprofessorofmusic.W:I’mgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforhisadvice.13.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?(B)A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Listeningtoclassicalmusic.14.Whydoesthemanliketogolisteningtomusic?(C)A.Tomakenewfriends. B.Tokilltime.C.Tolearnfromothers.15.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?(B)A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Playingamusicalinstrument.C.Listeningtopopmusic.16.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?(A)A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.B.Bypractisingplayingmusiceveryday.C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.聽第10段材料,回答第17-20小題。(Text10)I’mreallyenjoyingmyfirstyearofcollege.I’mtakingaclassinphotography.Wearelearninghowtotakepictureswithmanykindsofcamerasandfilm.Wehaveawarm-heartedteacher.Lastweek,ourteacherletuslookataveryoldcamera.Shealsoletustaketurnsinusingit.Everyonegottotakeoneortwopictureswithit.Nextweekwearegoingtotakeatriptoaparktotakepictureswithit.Theteacheralwaystellsushowtotakebetterpictures.IfindthatwhenItakeheradvice,mypicturescomeoutbetter.However,ittakesalongtimetotakeagoodphoto.SometimesIspendhourswithmycamera.Theclassisfun,butittakesalotofwork,too.Infact,itismyhardestclass,butIenjoyitthemost.I’llbesorrywhenthefinalexamandthecourseareover.IhopeI’llhavetwoorthreegoodcamerasandusethemeverywhere.Iliketotakeexcellentphotosofmyown.It’smydream,andI’msureitwillcometrue.17.Whatisthespeaker?(B)A.Aphotographer. B.Acollegestudent.C.Acollegeteacher.18.Whatistheclasslike?(A)A.It’sfun,butittakesverymuchwork.B.It’sinteresting,anditdoesn’ttakeanywork.C.It’sboring,anditneedsalotofwork.19.Whendoesthespeaker’spicturescomeoutbetter?(C)A.Afterheusesthenewcamera.B.Afterheusestheoldcamera.C.Afterhetakeshisteacher’sadvice.20.What’sthespeaker’sdream?(C)A.Tofinishthecoursesoon.B.Togettheteacher’soldcamera.C.Totakewonderfulpictureshimself.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,lakessurroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus(高加索).LakeLakeSevanissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,intheGegharkunikprovince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,located6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariousaccommodationssuchasresortsandhotelswithplentyofactivitiestopartakeinsuchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.LakeLakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelakefreezes.LakeLakeCildirislocatedintheArdahanprovince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeofEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.LakeVanLakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakehere.It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.21.Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake,youcangoto.A.LakeCildir B.LakeParavaniC.LakeSevan D.LakeVan22.WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?A.Itswaterishighinsalt.B.Itisavolcaniclake.C.Itisgloballythelargestlake.D.Itissurroundedbymountains.23.WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingLakeA.Lackofmedicine.B.Volcanoeruptions.C.Altitudesickness.D.Lowtemperaturealltheyear.24.Whichdestinationswouldbeattractivetoafishinglover?A.LakeSevanandLakeB.LakeParavaniandLakeC.LakeCildirandLakeVan.D.LakeSevanandLakeVan.語篇解讀:高加索地區是非常好的適合旅游的地方。作者推薦了幾處湖泊,是尋找內心平靜的好去處。答案及剖析:21.C推理判斷題。根據“LakeSevan”中的“Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.”可知,那里有一個著名的文化古跡——theSevanavankMonastery修道院,游客可以去參觀。故選C。22.A細節理解題。根據“LakeVan”介紹中的“It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.”可知,LakeVan這個湖泊以含鹽量特別高而出名。故選A。23.C細節理解題。根據“LakeParavani”介紹中“LakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.”可知,在LakeParavani游玩的時候,要注意高原反應。故選C。24.B細節理解題。根據“LakeParavani”部分中“Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.”和“LakeCildir”部分中“ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.”可知,游客在這兩個湖可以從事釣魚活動。故選B。BTheearthquakeaffectsthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscaredandfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem?TeensreportertalkswithLinDan,theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Teensreporter:Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?LinDan:They’llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandunsafety.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocry,shoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Teensreporter:Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?LinDan:Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworse,theymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Teensreporter:Howcanwehelpthemovercometheseproblems?LinDan:Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriend.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.Teensreporter:SomeofusarenotdirectlyaffectedbytheearthquakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.Whatshouldwedo?LinDan:Talkwithanadultorshareyourfeelingswithsomeonewhomightfeelsimilar.Ifthisdoesn’thelp,youshouldseeadoctorforprofessionalhelp.25.Theearthquakewillaffecttheteenagersmentally.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTincluded?A.They’lltendtocry,shoutandtremble.B.Theymaybeafraidtobealone.C.They’llfeelunsafe.D.They’llfeelsympathetic.26.Theunderlinedword“psychological”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.mental B.physicalC.material D.professional27.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.thescarecausedbytheearthquakecanberelievedquicklyB.seeingadoctoristhemostimportantmeasuretodealwiththeproblemsC.theimagesonTVcanalsoaffectpeopleandevencauseproblemsD.inordertohelpthemovercometheseproblems,weshouldalwaystalkwiththem28.Whenhelpingthemovercometheproblems,weneedNOT.A.builduptrustwiththemB.givethemasenseofsafetyC.solveeveryproblemtheyhaveforthemD.beagoodlisteneriftheyneedtotalk語篇解讀:文章主要講了地震給人們造成的心理、精神問題以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題。答案及剖析:25.D細節理解題。根據文章第三段可知應選D項。26.A猜測詞義題。文章主要講了地震給人們造成的心理、精神問題以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題,因此此處為我們要盡力滿足他們的心理或精神需求。mental精神的,與psychological意思相近。27.C細節理解題。根據文章最后兩段可知C項正確。28.C細節理解題。根據文章第七段可知C項與“Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.”不符。CIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.29.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because.A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhomeC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.shewasgoinghomeforherholidays30.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.31.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat.A.shewasgoingtothenearbytownB.shehadknownhimfordecadesC.shewantedtorepaythefavorsheoncegotD.sherealizedhewasGordon32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Thosewhogiverideswillberepaid.B.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的故事。25年后,作者也遇到一位想要搭便車的人,便主動提供幫助,而此人正是當年幫助過自己的那個人。故事告訴我們:做好事終有回報,付出會收獲美好的結果!答案及剖析:29.B細節理解題。根據文章第一段中的“Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).”可知答案為B項。30.D細節理解題。根據文章第二段的最后一句“Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.”可知答案為D。31.C細節理解題。題目問的是作者讓老人搭便車的原因。根據文章第三段第二句話“IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.”可知選擇C項。32.B主旨大意題。本文講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的故事。25年之后,作者也遇到一位要搭便車的人,便主動提供幫助,而此人正是當年幫助過自己的那個人。通過這個故事作者要闡明的觀點就是幫助別人,會產生好的結果,自己也會從中受益。DUnlikeHillaryClintonandmostpreviousUSpresidents,whoenteredtheelectionafteryearsofbeingpoliticians,Trump,70,thecountry’s45thpresident,wasaNewYorkbusinessman.Andhewasnotapresidentialcandidate(候選人)whoworkedhardtokeepaperfectpublicimage(形象)ofamanwhowasalwayscaring,fairandintelligent.Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingbad-tempered,self-importantandhatefultowardthosewhodisagreewithhim.Healsoblamesimmigrants(移民),bothfromLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEast,formanyproblemsintheUS.Thishascausedadangerousdivision(分裂)inthecountry,acountrymadeupofmanydifferentraces.Furthermore,heisagainstglobalization.Buttohissupporters,thefactthatTrumpisnotatypicalpoliticianisactuallyoneofhisadvantages.Hishabitofneverhidinghisopinionsisalsoconsideredbymanytobeasignthatheisnotapretenderlikemanypoliticiansare.“Wehaveseenourcountrytakeafallintheeyesoftheworld.Weneedtogoinadifferentdirection,”BinyominWeisswasser,39,amanfromChicago,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Trump’snotapolitician,Ilikethatheisnotalwayspoliticallycorrectandspeakshismind.Itgivesmethefeelingthatwhatyouseeiswhatyouget.Youmaynotlikeit,butyouknowwhatitis.”Butinterestingly,manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe“lesseroftwoevils(惡魔)”principle,thatis,onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions,simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.“He’sthecandidateIdisagreelesswith,”JackStucky,20,astudentatNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Idon’tthinkI’dsayDonaldTrumpisgoingtobethebestpresidentever,butIdidthinkhe’dbebetterthanHillaryClinton.”33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Trumpwelcomesmoreimmigrants.B.Trumpmindsmoreaboutkeepinghispublicimageperfect.C.Trumpisthoughttobemoreskilledinpolitics.D.Trumpisconsideredmorestraightforwardandnarrow-minded.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.TrumpwilldobetterthanHillary.B.Hillaryistheleastunpleasantcandidate.C.BothTrumpandHillaryareimmoral,buttheformerisbetter.D.TrumpisgoingtobetheworstpresidentinthehistoryoftheUSA.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Trump’sshockingwin.B.Trump’snewpolicytotheUSA.C.DifferentcongratulationsonTrump’swin.D.TheadvantagesDonaldTrumpoverHillaryClinton.語篇解讀:這篇文章主要告訴了我們特朗普當選總統的原因,一是因為他是一個生意人,不是一個典型的政治家;二是民眾遵從“兩害相權取其輕”的原則,認為他比希拉里好。答案及剖析:33.D細節理解題。根據第一段的“Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingbad-tempered,self-importantandhatefultowardthosewhodisagreewithhim”可知特朗普脾氣壞、自以為是、憎恨那些反對他的人,故B項錯誤,D項正確。根據第一段的“Healsoblamesimmigrants(移民)”可知他反對移民政策,故A項錯誤。根據第二段的“thefactthatTrumpisnotatypicalpolitician”可知C項錯誤。34.C推理判斷題。根據最后一段的“manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe‘lesseroftwoevils(惡魔)’principle,thatis,onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions,simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.”可知很多人遵從“兩害相權取其輕”的原則,選特朗普僅僅因為希拉里更不好。故此題選C。35.A主旨大意題。通讀全文,我們可知第一段主要講述新總統特朗普與以往總統及希拉里的不同之處;第二段講述了他不是一個典型的政治家成為他當選的優勢之一;第三段講述了很多人遵從“兩害相權取其輕”的原則,選特朗普僅僅因為希拉里更不好。這些當選的原因不同于以往總統當選的原因,故用“shockingwin”能充分體現這一點,故選A。第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtogetgoodgradesinschoolEveryoneknowshowimportantitistodowellinschool.Inordertomakegoodgrades,youhavetoreallyworkhardandtryyourbest.36.,butyoucancertainlyachieveyouracademicgoalsifyousetyourmindtoit.Thereareafewthingsthatyoucandotohelpyougetgoodgradesinschool.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep.Inordertostayalert(機敏)andfocusedinclass,youmustmakesurethatyougetenoughsleepatnight.37..So,trygettingseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight.38..Besuretolistentoyourteacherandpayattentiontotheclasslectures.Yourteacherdiscussesimportantinformationthatyoumustknowinordertodowellonyourassignmentsandtopassyourquizzesandtests.Completeallofyourhomework.Itisimportantthatyoufinishyourhomeworkinatimelymanner.Yourteachergivesyoutheduedatesforeveryassignmentandyoumustcompletetheworkontime.39.,yourteachermayrefusetoacceptthelateassignments.Makesurethatyouaskyourteacherquestionsifyoudonotunderstandsomething.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelpduringclassormeetwithherbeforeorafterclass.40.,sodonotfeelafraidtogotoyourteacherforhelp.A.It’snotalwaysgoingtobeeasyB.PayattentioninclassC.AsyoudonotwanttooverworkyourselfD.AlwaysrememberthattherearenostupidquestionsE.ReadyourtextbookandothermaterialsF.IfyoudonotcompleteyourhomeworkontimeG.Therefore,itisimportantthatyoucreateareasonablebedtimescheduleandsticktoit答案:36—40AGBFD第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoonandIwas41tomydaughter’sschool.Ourplanwastogo42together.I’dstoppedata43togetsomefreshfruit.Weliketohavesomefruittoeat44ourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahighroadontheway.45myroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikea46.IwashungrysoIputthebagofapples47meandstartedtoeatone.48Isawthecarsinfrontofmestartto49fromsidetoside.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad50wrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenI51thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad52ontothecarsinfrontofme.Ifoundmyselfinthe53.Icouldn’tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtingbadlyandIcouldn’tmovethem.Allroundmewas54.ButabovemeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenImemorizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeen55anearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.Luckily,Icouldreachthebagof56,soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople57towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo58ifanyonewasunderthe59road.Icalledout,“I’mhere!”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar.“Howareyou60?”heasked.“Nottoobad,”Isaid.Theydidn’tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.41.A.driving B.leading C.walking D.running42.A.shopping B.dancingC.swimming D.sightseeing43.A.farm B.shop C.park D.school44.A.after B.during C.since D.once45.A.Under B.Along C.Over D.Beside46.A.bridge B.roof C.cover D.top47.A.under B.along C.inside D.beside48.A.Finally B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Slowly49.A.move B.roll C.burst D.jump50.A.been B.broken C.gone D.done51.A.parked B.started C.moved D.stopped52.A.put B.ran C.fell D.jumped53.A.dark B.afternoon C.sun D.car54.A.noisy B.dusty C.quiet D.bloody55.A.on B.at C.by D.in56.A.food B.sandwicheC.apples D.bread57.A.climbing B.shoutingC.moving D.driving58.A.know B.tellC.understand D.see59.A.open B.broken C.lost D.dirty60.A.sleeping B.feeling C.eating D.going語篇解讀:作者將永遠不會忘記在一次地震中的遭遇。當時作者正開車行駛在路上,突然發生了地震,高架橋掉落下來,將作者的車埋在了折斷的道路下面。直到第二天早晨作者才被救了出來。答案及剖析:41.A根據下文的“Iwasdriving...”可知作者開著車。故選A。42.C根據下文“ourswim”可知作者和女兒計劃一起去游泳。故選C。43.B根據“getsomefreshfruit”可知在一家商店那里停車去買些新鮮水果。故B項符合題意。44.A我們喜歡游泳后吃些水果。故A項符合題意。45.C根據下文的“theroad...ontothecarsinfrontofme.”可知在道路上方還有一條道路。故選C。46.A在一條道路上方還有一條像橋一樣的道路。故A項符合題意。47.D我餓了,因此把那袋蘋果放在我旁邊。故選D。48.C突然我看見前面的汽車開始左右搖擺。suddenly“突然”,符合語境。49.A汽車在路上左右搖擺。由句意可知選A。50.C根據上文“Thenmycarstartedtoshake!”可知,作者猜測可能他的車出了故障。gowrong“出毛病,出故障”,故C符合題意。51.D我把車速慢下來,然后停了下來。故D項符合題意。52.C根據上文“Overmyroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikeabridge.”可知,上面的道路掉了下來。fall“掉落”。故選C。53.A根據上文“...theroadfellontothecarsinfrontofme.”可推斷出,作者被埋在了路下,因此作者發現自己處于黑暗之中。故A項符合題意。54.C根據下文可知,作者周圍非常安靜。quiet“安靜的”。故C項符合題意。55.D根據文章第一句“Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.”可知作者遇到了地震。故選D。56.C根據上文“Iputthebagofapplesbesideme”可知作者伸手能夠到那袋蘋果。故選C。57.C這時我聽到人們正朝我走來。故C項符合題意。58.D一隊人來查看是否有人被埋在道路之下。故D項符合題意。59.B根據上文“...theroadfellontothecarsinfrontofme.”可知是折斷的道路。broken“折斷的”。故選B。60.B根據下文“Nottoobad”可知他問作者感覺怎樣。故B項符合題意。第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AfterDavid’sdaughterwasborn,hedecidedtomakeonemilliondollars.Hethoughtinthiswayhisdaughterwouldlive61.happylife.Inordertoachievehisgoal,Daviddevotedmost62.histimetohisbusiness.Whileotherfathers63.(play)withtheirkidsoutside,hewasworking.Whileotherfatherswerereadingstoriestotheirkids,hewashangingoutwithhisclients(客戶).Hislittledaughter64.(name)Janehardlysawhim.Timeflewfast.Oneday,whenDavidreturnedhomefromwork,hesawJane65.(sit)inthelivingroom.Whenshesawhim,sheaskedhimtoplaywithherforawhile.“Sorry,Jane,butI’m66.(terrible)busytonight.Ihavealotofworktodo.”Hewasabouttoleave67.heheardJanecrying.Sohestoppedandaskedwhy.“You’realwaysworking.Youhavenotimeformeatall.You’renotagooddad,”saidJane.Davidwas68.(lose)inthoughtafterhearingthat.Herememberedwhyheworkedsohard—hewantedJanetolivehappily.However,thingsgocontrarytohiswishes.He69.(teach)agoodlessonthatday.Therefore,hemadeadecisiontospendalot70.(much)timewithhisdaughter.答案及剖析:61.aliveahappylife過著幸福的生活。62.ofmostof...大多數……63.wereplaying下文中的“Whileotherfatherswerereadingstoriestotheirkids,hewashangingoutwithhisclients(客戶)”,當其他的父親給孩子讀故事時,他正和客戶閑逛。此處句子結構是一樣的,故用過去進行時。當其他的父親和孩子在外面玩時,他正在工作。64.named過去分詞作定語,修飾daughter。daughter和name是動賓關系,故用過去分詞形式。65.sittingseesb.doingsth.看到某人正在干某事。66.