Book8Unit3InventorsandinventionsPeriodThreeLanguagePoints(II)編者：孔慶華導(dǎo)學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握并能運用下列單詞和短語：bear,expectation,prove,recognition,setabout自主合作探究1.bearIcannotbearthesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue._________________________________品味典例：1)Icouldn’tbeartolisten/listeninganylonger,soIlefttheroom.我實在聽不下去便離開了房間。2)Bearingaheavyburden,shehastoworkhardtobringupherchildren.肩負(fù)重?fù)?dān)，她必須努力工作撫養(yǎng)孩子。歸納拓展：bearvt支撐（重量等）；負(fù)擔(dān)（費用,責(zé)任）；忍耐，忍受（通常與can,could連用于疑問句或否定句中）；耐得住，經(jīng)得起；生（孩子）vt.vi開（花），結(jié)（果）(1)can’tbeardoing/todosth.不能忍受做某事can’tbearsb./sb.’sdoing/todosth.不能忍受某人做某事(2)bearaheavyburden肩負(fù)重?fù)?dān)bearresponsibility/theblame承擔(dān)責(zé)任/受責(zé)備(3)bear/keepsth.inmind記住……bear/keepinmindthat... 記住……即景活用：翻譯并完成下面句子，說出bear的含義1）Whowillbeartheresponsibility?_______2）Thissuitbearswashing.___________3)Johnwasoncebittenbyadog,andhebearsthescars(疤痕)tothisday.___________4)Theiceonthelakewillnotbearyourweight.___________________________5)Shecan’tbearthepoorfellowtomarryherdaughter._________________________6)Thatappletreehasbornelotsoffruitthisyear.___________________________7)Thetraveler’scheckborenosignature.____________________8)____________________(記住)themeetingisimportant.2.expectation(回歸課本)Thiswasintheexpectationthatthesnakeswouldbiteagain.(譯文)_____________________________________________________________歸納拓展：expectationn預(yù)料；期待；期望e/liveuptoone’sexpectations不負(fù)所望inexpectationof 期待；指望；預(yù)料會有beyondexpectations料想不到outofone’sexpectation出乎某人的意料expectvt.預(yù)料，預(yù)計，期望expectthat…,expect(sb.)todosth.期望某人做謀事即景活用：1)Theresultwas_____________________.Helookedatthemedalinsurprisewithoutsayingaword.這個結(jié)果出乎哈里的意料。他驚訝地看著獎牌，什么話也沒說。2)________________________________________.我們不應(yīng)辜負(fù)父母的期望。3)Theinjuredmanis__________________________inamonth.(這個傷員預(yù)計一個月后康復(fù)。)3.proveButmonitoredcarefully,thesnakesprovedtobenotroubleandallwentaccordingtoplan.(P21)(譯文)_________________________________________________________________.品味典例：1)Thepartyprovedtobeasuccess.2)Factshaveprovedthatthecreativepowerofthepeoplehasnolimits.歸納拓展：provev.①作系動詞，表“證明是”，常用于prove(tobe)+n./adj.②作實義動詞，表“證明某事屬實，證實某事物”，常用于provethat或provesth.結(jié)構(gòu)。即景活用：完成下面句子1)Thetaskproved______________________thanwethought.這項任務(wù)比我們預(yù)想的難得多。2)Youranswer_____________________________________.你的答案證明是對的。4.recognitionOnlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognitioncanyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.(P21)（譯文）_______________________________________________________________.品味典例：1)ThetownhasalteredoutofallrecognitionsinceIwaslastthere.2)Everyonerecognizedhimtobethebestbasketballplayerinourschool.歸納拓展：recognitionn.認(rèn)出，認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)beyond/outof(all)recognition認(rèn)不出recognizev.認(rèn)出，聽出，認(rèn)可recognizeone’shandwriting/voice認(rèn)出某人筆跡/聽出聲音即景活用：完成下面句子1)Weall__________________________fordancing.我們都認(rèn)可她在舞蹈方面的天賦。2)Hehaschanged____________________________________.他變得我們都認(rèn)不出來了。5.setaboutIsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakestofindtheeasiestwaytotrapthem.(P20,L12)(譯文)_________________________________________________________________品味典例：Thegirlattendant(女服務(wù)員)hassetaboutcleaningtheroom.歸納拓展：setaboutn/pron/doing開始，著手做某事setaboutdoing=setouttodosetoutforsp.出發(fā)去某地setoff出發(fā)；引起暴亂setaside留出（時間，金錢）；忽視setdown記下，讓…下車setup豎立起來；建立，成立即景活用：1）Thesoonerwe_______________it,thesoonerwe’llfinish.2）He_____________topaintthewholehousebutonlyfinishedthefront.3)EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe___________hisworkandtranslateditintoGerman4)Theterrorist___________________thebombandfled.5)Ahopeprimaryschoolwas___________________inaremotevillage.達標(biāo)檢測1)Theicewasnot____________________________(足夠厚去承載)theweightofmarchingmen.2)Ienjoyhismovies,butthelatestone___________________________(沒有我料想的那么好).3)Ihave