黑龍江省大慶市杜爾伯特蒙古族自治縣2025屆八下英語期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas2、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on3、I__________thefilm.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.A.saw B.haveseen C.hasseen4、Ireaditeverydayinorder________myEnglish.A.toimprove B.improvingC.todescribe D.describing5、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t6、Heishelpful.Heoffershisseattotheelderwithout________anything.A.say B.saying C.said7、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it8、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for9、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t10、—Tomisveryshyandhe’salways________showinghisideas.—Don’tworry.MaybeIcanhelphim.A.goodat B.afraidof C.excitedabout二、短文填空（10分）11、Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents____1____theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.Simonthoughtthatwasunfair,andhesometimesargued____2____hisparentsaboutit.Simonwantedtoshowhisparentsthathecoulddo____3____(thing)aswellashissister.Thenhebegantospendmostofhisfreetime____4____(paint)inhisbedroom.Hisartteacher.MissGreen,____5____(offer)himalotofhelp.ShegaveSimonsomeadviceonhowtoimprovehispaintingskills.Atthattime,MissGreenwastheonlypersonSimonwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,hetoldherabouthisproblem.MissGreenadvisedhimtotakepartinapaintingcompetition.ShetoldSimon,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(證明)yourselfto____6____(they).”SimonthoughtitwasagoodideaandhetookMissGreen’sadvice.Guesswhat?Simonwonthe____7____(one)prizeinthecompetition.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswerevery____8____(surprise).TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch____9____goodjob.Atthatmoment,theyrealized(意識到)theydidn’tcaremuchaboutSimonandtheysaidsorrytohim.Now,relationsbetweenSimonandhisparentsaremuch____10____(good).三、語法填空（10分）12、Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandanoldwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman____1____clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided____2____ithometoeat.____3____thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盜賊)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing____4____thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother’sdeliciousfoodinto____5____boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogave____6____foodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.Whenhetoldthemabouthisproblem,____7____ofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway____8____.Bobonarocouldreturnhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwerestolenbytherobbers____9____thehelpofhisthreefriends.Allthepeopleinthetown____10____sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.After B.When C.While D.If4.A.many B.much C.little D.few5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs7.A.none B.neither C.either D.each8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed9.A.in B.on C.with D.at10.A.is B.was C.are D.were四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Howfardoyouhavetogotogetacupofcleanwater?Maybeitisjustafew____1____away.ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).Thewaterwasnot____2____.Peoplemightgetsickafterdrinkingit.WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,____3____theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat____4____him.Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor____5____.Theysaidthathecoulddohouseworktoearn(賺)money.Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars.He____6____thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell.Ryan’smomdrovehimtoanorganizationthatbuildswellsforpoorpeopleallaroundtheworld.____7____,peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell.Ryanhadtodomoretoraisemoney.Finally,Ryanraisedenoughmoneyandhe____8____buildingawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.Yearslater,Ryansetupafoundation(基金會)calledRyan’sWellFoundationtohelp____9____theworld’swaterproblem.NowRyan’sfoundationisateamofpeopleworkinghardtoprovide(提供)safe____10____forpeopleinpoorcountries.1.A.times B.steps C.breaks D.risks2.A.right B.clean C.special D.different3.A.noticed B.shared C.agreed D.controlled4.A.teach B.wait C.guide D.stop5.A.trust B.question C.help D.example6.A.taught B.thought C.forgot D.found7.A.Still B.Once C.Also D.However8.A.wasboredof B.wasrelaxedabout C.wasafraidof D.wasexcitedabout9.A.make B.solve C.accept D.stand10.A.water B.food C.rides D.sports五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”，錯誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.15、Therewasafireinthefactoryatabout1:40lastnight.Areporterinterviewedsomepeopleaboutitthismorning.Reporter:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthefirebrokeout?Tom(Themanagerofthefactory):IwaspreparingareportwhenIgotthephonecallfromJim.Iquicklydrovetothefactory.Thefirefighters(消防員)wereputtingoutthefirewhenIgotthere.Theyarrivedseveralminutesbeforeme.Jim(Aworker):Iwasondutylastnight.Ismelledsomethingburning.WhenIgotup,Isawsmokecomingfromthewindowoftheworkshop(車間).Icalled911andourmanageratonce.Andtheybotharrivedquickly.Jeff(Afirefighter):Wedrovetothefactoryassoonaswegotthephonecallat1:47a.m.Wearrivedatabout1:55a.m.andsoonputitout.Noonediedorgothurtinthefire.It’sdrythesedays.Wethinkallthefamiliesandfactoriesshouldbemorecareful.1.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhegotthephonecall?A.Sleeping. B.WatchingTV.C.Hangingoutwithfriends. D.Preparingareport.2.Whofoundthefirefirst?A.Themanager. B.Aworker. C.Afirefighter. D.Thereporter.3.Fromthepassage,wedon’tknow_________.A.whythefirehappened B.wherethefirehappenedC.whenthefirehappened D.howmanypeoplegothurtinthefire16、Eatingwelleverydayhelpsyoukeephealthy.Hereisachart(圖表)totellyouwhatandhowmanyservings(份)ofdifferentfoodyoushouldeateachday.Eachservingoffoodisaboutthesizeofyourfist(拳頭).ChildrenTeenagers(青少年)Age2-34-89-1213-19GirlsandBoysGirlsBoysVegetablesandFruit45678Grain(谷物)Products34677Milk223-43-43-4Meat111-2231.________groupsoffoodareinthechart.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six2.Howmanyservingsofmilkshoulda5-year-olddrinkeachday?________A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Jimis14.Eachdayheshouldhave8servingsof________.A.milk B.meat C.grainproducts D.vegetablesandfruit4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?________A.Whenachildgetsolder,heorsheneedslessmilk.B.Teenageboysneedlessmeatthanteenagegirls.C.Theservingsofgrainproductsarealwaysthemost.D.9-year-oldboysneed6servingsofvegetablesandfruiteachday.5.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.showhowtoeatwellB.adviseustodrinkmoremilkC.describewhatafoodguideisD.comparedifferentkindsoffood六、完成句子（10分）17、—Whydidyoumovethedeskaway?—Becauseit________(占去)toomuchspaceintheroom.18、Iambusynow.Couldyouleavea________(信息)onmyWechat？19、Class7workedtogethereven______(brilliant)thanbefore,eachstudentcontributingtheireffortstorealisethegoalofwinningthefirstprize.20、他已經習慣經常出差了。Hehasbeenusedto___________________________.21、Thecomediantolda______(荒唐的)jokethatmadeeveryonelaugh,butsomepeoplethoughtitwasinpoortaste.七、補全對話（10分）22、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2023becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops（慈善商店）toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydershopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公眾）were.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromlateApriltoearlyAugust.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhydidAnnworkasavolunteer?_____________________________________________________________________________2.WhooncegothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?____________________________________________________________________________3.DidAnnenjoyvolunteeringintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是王寧，Helen是你新結交的網友，她發來電子郵件想了解你最喜歡的業余愛好。請你用英語給她回復一封電子郵件，內容需包括：1.你最喜歡的業余愛好是什么；2.開始有最喜歡的業余愛好的時間和起因；3.最喜歡的業余愛好給你生活帶來的兩個影響。作文要求：①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校或個人的真實名字。②詞句連貫，詞數80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearHelen,Thankyouforyouremail.Hereissomethingaboutmyfavoritehobby._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,WangNing

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不像去年那樣對五一假期感到興奮，因為我必須工作。考查詞義辨析。very非常；notvery不是很；as如；notas不如。根據“as”可知，此處用as…as或notas…as的結構，結合“becauseIhavetowork”可知，因為要工作，所以不如去年感到興奮，故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影我已經看過了。我不想再看了。考查現在完成時。根據“Idon’twanttoseeitagain.”說明已經看過了，故第一句的時態為現在完成時態，其結構為have/has+過去分詞，see的過去分詞是seen。主語I是第一人稱，故助動詞應用have。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了提高我的英語水平，我每天都讀它。考查非謂語。improve提高；describe描述。inordertodosth“為了做某事”，此處用不定式形式，讀英語為了提高英語水平，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能騎電動自行車到學校嗎？——不，你這個年齡的學生禁止騎電動自行車，難道你不知道嗎？考查情態動詞。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該。根據“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知，說話人的語氣是很嚴肅的，因此此處表示禁止騎電動自行車。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他樂于助人。他什么都沒說就把座位讓給了老人。考查非謂語動詞。without是介詞，后接動名詞作賓語。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們發現周末看動畫片很有趣。考查it作形式賓語。that那個；this這個；it它。此處是結構finditadj.todosth.“發現做某事是……的”，it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時間點，用于完成時態；for后接時間段，用于完成時態。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續的時長。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在去劇院的路上，我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫。——不可能是他。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港。考查情態動詞。mustn’t不許，表禁止；can’t不可能，表否定猜測；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應該。根據“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆很害羞，他總是害怕展示自己的想法。——別擔心。也許我可以幫助他。考查形容詞短語辨析。begoodat擅長；beafraidof害怕；beexcitedabout對……感到興奮。根據“Tomisveryshy”可知湯姆很害羞，因此是害怕展示想法。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.because2.with3.things4.painting5.offered6.them7.first8.surprised9.a10.better【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Simon在老師的幫助下，通過自己的努力讓他的父母改變了對他的看法，改善了和父母的關系。【1題詳解】句意：過去，他和父母相處不好，因為他們經常把他和姐姐比。根據“hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents...theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.”可知，空格后面是他和父母相處不好的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【2題詳解】句意：Simon認為這是不公平的，他有時會為此與父母爭論。arguewithsb“與某人爭論”，固定搭配。故填with。【3題詳解】句意：Simon想向他的父母證明他能像姐姐一樣做好事情。thing“事情”為可數名詞，此處表達做事情應用可數名詞復數形式。故填things。【4題詳解】句意：然后，他開始把大部分空閑時間花在臥室里畫畫。spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，空處應用paint的ing形式。故填painting。【5題詳解】句意：格林小姐給了他很多幫助。根據語境可知，時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞offer應用過去式。故填offered。【6題詳解】句意：她告訴Simon：“與父母溝通的最好方式是向他們證明自己。”介詞to后面應用they的賓格形式。故填them。【7題詳解】句意：Simon在比賽中得了一等獎。根據“Simonwonthe...(one)prizeinthecompetition.”可知，空格處應填第一，the后面應用one的序數詞形式。故填first。【8題詳解】句意：當他把獎品帶回家時，他的父母非常驚訝。系動詞were后面用surprise的形容詞形式，表示驚訝的。故填surprised。【9題詳解】句意：他們從沒想過Simon能做得這么好。根據“TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch...goodjob.”可知，此處表達做得好，用a修飾可數名詞job。故填a。【10題詳解】句意：現在，Simon和他父母的關系好多了。much修飾形容詞比較級，空格處應填good的比較級。故填better。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老夫婦收養了從橙子里跳出來的男孩子，男孩長大后，幫助村民趕走盜賊，奪回財產的故事。【1題詳解】句意：一天，當女人正在河里洗衣服，她看見一個很大的橙子在水上朝她緩慢地移動。washes洗；iswashing正在洗；waswashing正在洗；washed洗。句子是while引導的時間狀語從句，由saw可知時態為過去時，從句時態應用過去進行時。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：很興奮，她抓住橙子，決定帶回家吃掉。take拿，原型；totake去拿，不定式；throw扔，原型；tothrow去扔，不定式。短語decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”，其后應用動詞不定式形式，而takeithome表示“帶它回家”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：當女人開始要打開橙子的時候，突然跳出一個可愛的男孩子。After在……之后；When當……時；While當……時；If如果，是否。根據“thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!”可知開始打開橙子和男孩跳出來幾乎同時發生，且從句謂語動詞是短暫性動詞，所以應用when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：盜賊總是從人們那里偷很多的東西。many很多；much很多；little幾乎沒有；few幾乎沒有。根據“Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.”可知波波納羅想要趕走他們全部，因此可推知盜賊是偷了很多東西，things是可數名詞復數，前面應用many。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：所以他把媽媽做的一些美食放進一個箱子里就帶著它離開家前往小島了。a一，用于輔音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。名詞box是可數名詞單數形式，前面應有不定冠詞修飾，而box是輔音音素開頭，應用a。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：波波納羅給了它們食物并且幫助它們很多。they它們，主格；their它們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them它們，賓格；theirs它們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據后面“andhelpedthemalot.”可知幫了它們很多，因此此處是表示給它們食物，應用賓格形式。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：當他告訴它們他的問題，三個朋友每個都說“我會幫你趕走盜賊的”。none沒有，三者或以上；neither都沒有，兩者；either要么；each每一個。根據后文的“Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知波波納羅和朋友一起趕走了盜賊，因此是每個朋友都說會幫忙。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：最后，波波納羅和他的朋友成功地趕走了盜賊。successfully成功地；successful成功的；success成功；succeed成功。根據“Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知，應用副詞修飾動詞短語droveaway。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：在他三個朋友的幫助下，波波納羅可以帶著盜賊偷走的珍寶回家。in在……里面；on在……上面；with和；at在。短語withthehelpofsb表示“在某人的幫助下”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：鎮上的所有人都很開心看到他們的東西回來了，以至于他們都歡呼并把他成為英雄。is是；was是；are是；were是。根據“cheeredandcalled”可知句子時態為一般過去時，句子主語是allthepeople，是復數，應用were。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了RyanHrelijac是如何解決清潔的飲用水問題的故事。【1題詳解】句意：或許它只是幾步遠。times時間；steps步；breaks休息；risks風險。根據“ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).”可知空格處表示的應是距離，且后面說的是3公里，前后是轉折關系，故此處應是“幾步遠”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：水不干凈。right正確的；clean干凈的；special特殊的；different不同的。根據“WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,…theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.”可是此處說的應是水不干凈，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：當加拿大男孩RyanHrelijac注意到非洲需要干凈的水時，他決定做點什么。noticed注意；shared分享；agreed同意；controlled控制。根據“WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,…theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.”可知應是他注意到了這個問題，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他當時只有六歲，但是他沒讓年齡阻止他。teach教；wait等待；guide引領；stop阻止。根據“Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat…him.”可知此處應是說他沒有讓年齡成為阻礙，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：Ryan向他的父母求助。trust信任；question問題；help幫助；example例子。根據“Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor…”此處應是向父母求助，asksbforhelp“向某人求助”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他認為這足夠建一口井了。taught教；thought認為；forgot忘記；found發現。根據“Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars”可知此處應是Ryan認為70美元足夠建一口井了，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：然而，組織的人們告訴Ryan他需要花1000美元來建一口井。still仍然；once一旦；also也；however然而。根據“He…thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell”以及“…peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell”可知前后應是轉折關系，且空后有逗號，故要用however，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：最終，Ryan籌到了足夠的錢，并且他對為烏干達安戈洛小學建一口井感到興奮。wasboredof厭倦……；wasrelaxedabout對……感到放松；wasafraidof害怕……；wasexcitedabout對……感到興奮。根據“Ryanraisedenoughmoneyandhe…buildingawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.”可知Ryan攢夠了錢，修井這件事應是讓他興奮的，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：幾年后，Ryan成立了一個名為Ryan水井基金會基金會，以幫助解決世界水問題。make制作；solve解決；accept接受；stand站立。根據“help…theworld’swaterproblem”可知應是幫助解決問題，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現在Ryan的基金會是一個努力為貧窮國家的人們提供安全用水的團隊。water水；food食物；rides騎；sports運動。根據“theworld’swaterproblem”可知Ryan的基金會應是為大家提供安全的水，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導語】本文是一個后羿射日的神話故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知，天空中從前有十個太陽。故答案為T。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知，不是一個太陽使得溫度變高，是十個太陽。故答案為F。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知，應是一個神生氣了派后羿射日，而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知，射掉了九個。故答案為T。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知，只有一個太陽了。故答案為T。15、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是工廠火災后，記者采訪人們的談話實錄。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IwaspreparingareportwhenIgotthephonecallfromJim.”可知，湯姆當時正在準備一份報告。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwasondutylastnight.Ismelledsomethingburning.”可知，吉姆最先發現火災，他是當晚的值班工人。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therewasafireinthefactoryatabout1:40lastnight.”“Noonediedorgothurtinthefire.”可知，昨晚1點40分左右工廠發生了火災，沒有人在火災中死亡或受傷，選項A“火災發生的原因”沒有提到。故選A。16、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講了不同年齡段的孩子每天應該吃什么和吃多少不同的食物，來保持健康。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表“VegetablesFruit”、GrainProducts”、“Milk”以及“Meat”可知圖表中共有四組食物。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表Age4-8以及Milk可知，一個5歲的孩子每天應該喝2份牛奶。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表VegetablesandFrui以及Age13-19，Boys8可知，14歲的吉姆每天需要8份蔬菜和水果。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表中VegetablesandFruit以及Age9-12可知，9歲的孩子每天需要6份蔬菜和水果，D選項正確。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Eatingwelleverydayhelpsyoukeephealthy.Hereisachart(圖表)totellyouwhatandhowmanyservings(份)ofdifferentfoodyoushouldeateachday.”及結合圖表可知，本文主要講了不同年齡段的孩子每天應該吃什么和吃多少不同的食物，來保持健康。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、tookup【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么你把桌子挪開了？——因為它占了房子里太多的空間。takeup“占去”，結合問句中的“did”可知答句是一般過去時，動詞take應用過去式took，故填tookup。18、message【解析】【詳解】句意：我現在很忙。你能在我的微信上留言嗎？message表示“信息”，leaveamessage表示“留言”。故填message。19、morebrilliantly【解析】【詳解】句意：七班的合作比以前更加出色，每個學生都為實現獲得一等獎的目標貢獻了自己的努力。此處修飾動詞worked用副詞，根據“than”可知此處用副詞的比較級morebrilliantly“更出色地”。故填morebrilliantly。20、①.going②.on③.business【解析】【詳解】beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事；goonbusiness出差。故填going；on；business。21、ridiculous【解析】【詳解】句意：那個喜劇演員講了一個荒唐的笑話，把大家都逗笑了，但有些人認為這笑話很低俗。根據漢語提示，應填ridiculous，形容詞作定語。故填ridiculous。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則圍繞B去宇宙博物館參觀回來而展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此處是問對方干什么了，選項F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此處是問可以看看這些照片嗎，選項B“你能給我看看嗎？”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此處是問對方的看法，選項C“你覺得怎么樣？”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此處是問對方是否去過，選項A“你之前去過博物館嗎？”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根