江蘇省興化市昭陽湖初級中學2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whydoyoulikereadinghistorybooksinyoursparetime,Andy?—Er,it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy________ofthepast.A.detail B.advice C.knowledge D.review2、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay3、Look!Somechildren________kitesontheplayground.A.fly B.flew C.areflying D.willfly4、—CouldIuseyourbike?—Yes,you________.Butyou________keepitclean.A.can’t;must B.can;must C.must;can D.could;can’t5、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright6、—I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang.—________A.Thankyou. B.Haveagoodtrip! C.Nevermind.7、Whichlettershavethesamesoundastheunderlinedones?Jimhasreadthestorybefore.A.great B.bread C.break8、—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow9、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain10、Ireaditeverydayinorder________myEnglish.A.toimprove B.improvingC.todescribe D.describing二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor____1____(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided____2____(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox____3____onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,____4____(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon____5____topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it____6____(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas____7____(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.____8____,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s____9____(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit____10____(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.四、完形填空（10分）13、Itwasasnowyday.I___1___theoldfriendwhosatwithmeonwinterevenings,talkingaboutourexperiencesandthoughts-aheart-to-heart___2___.Ihadalmostgivenuphopeoffindinganother___3___likethatafterImovedtothiscity.IwantedtoinviteawomanI’dmet___4___twicetocomesharemydinner,butherhousewasanhouraway,anditwassnowing.Iwassureshewouldn’t___5___tocome.However,Idecidedtohaveatry.SoImadethe___6___.“Don’tfeelyouhavetocomeifyoudon’twantto.”“Isitsnowing?Ihavea___7___,andI’minbed.I’llthinkaboutitlater,ifthat’sOKwithyou.”“Ofcourseitis.Andhereareyourchoices,ifyoudecidetocome.I’vejustbeenshopping,soIcan___8___youmacaroniandcheeseorfreshvegetablesalad.”Therewasa___9___foramoment.Shewasthinking.“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese.___10___richforacold.Iaskforthevegetables,”shesaid.“Vegetables.Ifit’snotsnowingtoohard.”Anhourbeforedinner,thephonerang.“I’ve___3___.I’vebeeninbedallday.Lookingforwardtothevegetables.”Iwas___12___,Anhourlater,she___13___.holdingapieceofchocolate.Wesatbythefireplace,eatingandchatting.Thesmellofthevegetables___14___thehouse.Andwetalkedaboutlove,artandtravels.Everythingwaswarmandgood.Assheleft,shesaid,“Thosevegetablesweredelicious.Theykeptmefromregretting(懊悔)Ididn’t___15___themacaroniandcheese.“Nexttime,”Ipromised.AndIwentinside,quitesatisfied,becauseIknewtherewouldbeanexttime,andIdidn’tfeelsadanymore.1.A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped2.A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation3.A.job B.friend C.house D.shop4.A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost5.A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget6.A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner7.A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look8.A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach9.A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise10.A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough3.A.madeup B.grownup C.gotup D.putup12.A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid13.A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived14.A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked15.A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Chinesespacemenareinouterspaceagain!OnJune17,2021,theShenzhou12mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullylaunched(發射)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(酒泉衛星發射中心)inGansu.Thespaceshiptookthreespacemenintospace.ItisthefirstmannedtasktotakeplaceaspartofthebuildingofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Afterenteringorbit(軌道),theShenzhou12completedafastconnectionwiththespacestationcentermodule(艙)Tianhe,whichisnowtravelingwiththecargo(船或飛機裝載的貨物)shipTianzhou2inlow-Earthorbithundredsofkilometersabovetheground.Itdidn’ttakelongforthespacementoreachthespacestation.“Thetripusedtotakeabouttwodays,butthistime,ittookonly6.5hoursafterleavingtheearth.”saidGaoXu,deputydirectordesigneroftheShenzhou12.Thisisaslongasahigh-speedtraintripfromBeijingtoHunan.TheTianhe’scabinwillprovideacomfortableenvironmentforthespacemen’slong-termstayonthestation.Theirlivingspaceisabout110cubicmeters(立方米)insize.Theycaneat,sleep,exercise,takeshowersandevencontacttheirfamiliesthroughWi-Fiinit.Thespacemenarethefirsttoenterthecentermodule.Theywillworkinsideitforthreemonths.Duringtheirstay,theywillworkontaskstohelpbuildthespacestation.Forexample,theywilltestrecyclingandlifesupportsystems.Spacewalkshavealsobeenplanned.1.HowmanyspacemenweretakenintospacebyShenzhou12?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Howlongdidittakethespacementoreachthespacestationthistime?A.110minutes. B.12hours. C.6.5hours. D.2days.3.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Tianhe’scabin. B.TheShenzhou12. C.Thespace. D.Thecargoship.4.Whatwillthespacemendoinsidethecentermodule?A.Widentheirlivingspace. B.Workonbuildingthespacestation.C.Trytoplanttreesinthespace. D.Travelwiththecargo.15、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.16、配對閱讀左欄是五種不良生活習慣或疾病，右欄是七條建議，請為每種不良習慣或疾病找到合適的建議。___1___Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.___2___Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.___3___MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.___4___Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.___5___Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.A.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.B.Ifyoufeelpaininyourthroatandcan’tsayaword,thismedicineistherightoneforyou.Takeitandyoucanspeakagainverysoon.C.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoaps.D.Brushyourteeththreetimesaday.Don’teattoomuchsweetfoodoricecream.Andseethedentistatleastonceayear.E.Takethismedicinebeforeyougotosleep.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourheadwillnotacheanymore.F.Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundburn50ormorecalories.G.ThisisakindofChineseherb(藥草).Itisgoodtodropthetemperature.六、完成句子（10分）17、父母應該花更多的時間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.18、A:What’sthematterwithGrace?B:_________________________________.19、Hisvisitgavehisparentssuch________(快樂).20、到目前為止，李老師的新書贏得了讀者的心。Sofar,Mr.Li’snewbookhas________the________ofreaders.21、The______(weigh)ofthepackageswastoomuchforhertocarryalone,sosheaskedforhelpfromafriend.七、補全對話（10分）22、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。51.假設你叫李華，素質拓展班豐富了校園生活，不斷發掘我們的潛能，也給與我們更多的成就感體驗。學校英語廣播站現向全校同學征稿，題目為“I’mproudofmyself”，請你根據自身情況，寫一篇廣播稿，內容包括以下三個方面：作文要求：I’mProudofMyselfHello,mynameisLiHua,astudentinGradeEight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你為什么喜歡在業余時間讀歷史書？——呃，主要是因為它們可以提高我對過去的了解。考查名詞辨析。detail細節；advice建議；knowledge知識、了解；review回顧。根據“it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy...ofthepast.”可知，歷史書可以提高對過去的了解。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是告訴我的學生不要在路上玩，因為那真的很危險。考查非謂語動詞和不定式的否定。根據“tellmystudents”以及結合選項可知，此處應是tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，又根據“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知應是告訴學生不要在馬路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式的否定是將not加在to之前。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！一些孩子正在操場上放風箏。考查動詞時態。根據“Look!”可知，動作正在進行，應用現在進行時，其結構為：be+動詞的現在分詞。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以使用你的自行車嗎？——是的，你可以。但是你必須保持它干凈。考查情態動詞。can能；can’t不能；must必須；could能。根據“CouldI...”可知此處表示委婉語氣，肯定回答中用can；根據“you...keepitclean”可知是必須保持干凈。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺得怎么樣？——非常好。考查情景交際。Prettygood非常好；Ithinkso我是這樣認為的；Allright行。根據“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知，問的是“你覺得怎么樣”，所以的是看法，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我將去游覽黃山。——祝你旅行愉快！考查情景交際用語。Thankyou謝謝你；Haveagoodtrip祝你旅行愉快；Nevermind沒關系。根據“I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang”可知，得知對方要去旅行，應祝對方旅行愉快。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：哪些字母與劃線的字母讀音相同？考查字母組合的發音。根據題干可知句子時態為現在完成時，因此read是過去分詞形式，應讀/red/；great偉大的/ɡre?t/；bread面包/bred/；break打破/bre?k/。根據單詞的讀音，可知B選項中劃線部分的發音與其相同。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能借用你的自行車嗎？——非常樂意。但是你一定不要把它借給其他人。考查動詞辨析。borrow“借”，主語借進物品；lend“借給”，主語借出物品，固定結構為：lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb“借給某人某物”。第一空主語借進，故填borrow，第二空主語借出，故填lend，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴。考查名詞辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了提高我的英語水平，我每天都讀它。考查非謂語。improve提高；describe描述。inordertodosth“為了做某事”，此處用不定式形式，讀英語為了提高英語水平，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者是一個快樂的女孩，有許多朋友。重點介紹了她的一個特殊的朋友——收音機。作者小的時候，家搬到了紐約，那里沒有親戚朋友，非常孤單，收音機陪她度過了那個時期。【1題詳解】根據空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話，所以應該是在這里沒有親威朋友，選項C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友。”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機帶來的快樂，選項E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方。”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知說的是收音機游戲，且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”說游戲使“我”的生活多彩，可知應該是參與了游戲，選項A“我給廣播節目打了電話，回答他們有趣的問題。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知講的是結識同學和新朋友，只有校園生活開始了才能遇見同學，結識新朋友，選項D“很快學校就開始上課了。”符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤單了，選項B“我不再孤獨了。”符合語境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.organized2.tochoose3.from4.turning5.the6.simply7.bored8.However9.impressions10.isdescribed【解析】【導語】本文介紹了新的一年在中國被稱為兔年，在越南被稱為貓年，文中講到了原因。【1題詳解】句意：古代講故事的人說玉皇大帝組織了一場世界上所有動物的過河比賽。句子時態為一般過去時，此處應用動詞的過去式形式。故填organized。【2題詳解】句意：玉皇大帝決定選擇最先到達另一邊的十二只動物出現在十二生肖中。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定詞組。故填tochoose。【3題詳解】句意：在這個中國故事中，貓和老鼠騎在牛上從一邊到另一邊過河，這時老鼠把貓推進了水里。from…to…“從……到……”，固定詞組。故填from。【4題詳解】句意：在這個故事中，把這兩只動物變成敵人是這個比賽的結果。分析句子結構可知，此處應用所給詞的動名詞形式作主語。故填turning。【5題詳解】,句意：在中國的故事中，兔子跳到河里的石頭頂上渡河。onthetopof“在……的頂部”，固定詞組。故填the。【6題詳解】句意：當兔子到達那里時，周圍沒有其他動物，它只是覺得比賽太容易了。分析句子結構可知，此處應用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾動詞，作狀語。故填simply。【7題詳解】句意：兔子對比賽感到厭煩，所以它跑到一邊睡著了。beboredwith…“厭倦……”，固定詞組。故填bored。【8題詳解】句意：然而，在越南故事中——沒有兔子——這只貓會游泳，最終排名第四。根據空前后句的句意可知，此處句意發生了轉折，且空后有逗號，所以應用however。故填However。【9題詳解】句意：把兔子換成貓的一種解釋可能與人們對這兩種動物的印象有關。根據空前的“people’s”可知，此處應用所給詞的名詞形式，impression“印象”，可數名詞，此處應用復數形式表示概數概念。故填impressions。【10題詳解】句意：在中國，兔子被描述為一種幸運的動物，深受人們的喜愛。根據句子主語“therabbit”與謂語為邏輯上的動賓關系可知，此處應用被動語態，句子時態為一般現在時，此處應用動詞的三單形式。故填isdescribed。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B3.C12.A13.D14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是作者回憶曾經在一個下雪天的晚上跟一位朋友共度晚餐的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我懷念那位冬天晚上和我坐在一起的老朋友。met遇見；missed懷念；visited拜訪；helped幫助。根據下文的回憶可知，作者懷念曾經跟他在下雪天共度晚餐的那位朋友，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：談論我們的經歷和想法——心與心的對話。picture照片；story故事；lesson課程；conversation對話。根據“talkingaboutourexperiences”可知，這是一個心與心的談話，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：自從我搬到這個城市后，我幾乎放棄了找到另一個像那樣的朋友的希望。job工作；friend朋友；house房子；shop商店。根據“Iwantedtoinviteawoman”可知，作者一直渴望找到一位朋友，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我想邀請一位只認識兩次的女士來和我共進晚餐。hardly幾乎不；even甚至；only只有；almost幾乎。根據“inviteawomanI’dmet…twice”可知，此處強調只見了兩次面的女士，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我確定她不想來。want想要；refuse拒絕；fail失敗；forget忘記。根據“However,Idecidedtohaveatry”可知，雖然知道那位女士不想來，但是作者還想試一下，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：所以我打電話。mistake錯誤；call打電話；report報告；dinner晚餐。根據“butherhousewasanhouraway”可知，那位女士離作者家很遠，作者打電話邀請她來吃晚餐，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我感冒了。cold感冒；seat座位；walk步行；look看。根據“SinceI’msick”可知，生病了，待在床上，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：所以我可以給你提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉。offer提供；lend借出；tell告訴；teach教。根據“I’vejustbeenshopping”可知，去購物，然后給這位女士提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：沉默了片刻之后。rest休息；danger危險；silence沉默；surprise驚訝。根據“Shewasthinking”可知，她正在思考，所以是沉默了一會，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：對感冒來說太豐富了。Far遠的；Too也，太；Much許多；Enough足夠。根據“notthemacaroniandcheese”及“Iaskforthevegetables”可知，通心粉和奶酪對于一個感冒的人來說太過于豐富，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我已經起床了。madeup編造；grownup長大；gotup起床；putup張貼。根據“she…holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，這位女士已經起床準備赴約，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：我很開心。happy開心的；interested感興趣的；bored無聊的；afraid害怕的。聽到女士要前來赴約，作者很開心，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：一個小時后，她到了，手里拿著一塊巧克力。waited等待；finished完成；stopped停止；arrived到達。根據“Anhourlater”及“holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，一小時后這位女士到了，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：房子里充滿了蔬菜的香味。cleared清除；filled充滿；completed完成；worked工作。根據“Thesmellofthevegetables…thehouse”可知，房間里充滿了蔬菜的香味，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：他們讓我后悔我沒有選擇通心粉和奶酪。cook烹飪；serve服務；bring帶來；choose選擇。根據“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese”可知，美味的晚餐后讓這位女士后悔開始沒選擇通心粉和奶酪，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國將三名宇航員送入太空，這標志著天宮一號空間站的建設更進一步。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thespaceshiptookthreespacemenintospace”可知，神舟12號宇宙飛船將三名宇航員送入太空。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thetripusedtotakeabouttwodays,butthistime,ittookonly6.5hoursafterleavingtheearth”可知，這次宇航員到達空間站花了6.5小時。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheTianhe’scabinwillprovideacomfortableenvironmentforthespacemen’slong-termstayonthestation.Theirlivingspaceisabout110cubicmeters(立方米)insize.Theycaneat,sleep,exercise,takeshowersandevencontacttheirfamiliesthroughWi-Fiinit.”可知，天河艙室將為宇航員在空間站的長期停留提供舒適的環境。它們的生活空間約為110立方米。他們可以在里面吃飯、睡覺、鍛煉、洗澡，甚至通過Wi-Fi與家人聯系。所以it指的是“Tianhe’scabin”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thespacemenarethefirsttoenterthecentermodule.Theywillworkinsideitforthreemonths.Duringtheirstay,theywillworkontaskstohelpbuildthespacestation.”可知，太空人將在中心艙內從事建造空間站的工作，故選B。15、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個重要的節日“三月三”的來歷及意義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知，“三月三”節日是為了紀念劉三姐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知，劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知，年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知，女人們準備了五種顏色的糯米，紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文，結合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知，這個節日是為了紀念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。16、1.A2.D3.B4.E5.G【解析】【導語】本文介紹五種不良生活習慣或疾病和七條建議。【1題詳解】根據“Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.”可知，Candy學習很努力。她每天晚上經常學習到12點。選項A“好的睡眠對你的健康很重要。你每晚需要大約8小時的睡眠。每天在午夜前的同一時間睡覺，在同一時間起床。”與之相符，故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.”可知，約翰非常喜歡冰淇淋。他經常吃很多冰淇淋，從不刷牙。選項D“一天刷三次牙。不要吃太多的甜食或冰淇淋。每年至少去看一次牙醫。”與之相符，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.”可知，林小姐喉嚨痛。她現在不能說話。選項B“如果你感到喉嚨痛而且說不出話來，這種藥最適合你。拿著它，你很快就能說話了。”與之相符，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.”可知，詹姆斯感覺不太舒服。他頭痛。他得吃點藥。選項E“睡覺前吃這種藥。它可以使你感覺好點，你的頭不會再疼了。”與之相符，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.”可知，貝蒂三天前感冒了。她的體溫是4.5攝氏度。她發燒了。選項G“這是一種中草藥。降低溫度是有好處的。”與之相符，故選G。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時間doingsth”表示“某人花時間做某件事”；動詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。18、Shehasatoothache【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及問句“What’sthematterwithGrace?”可知，此處應回答“她牙疼”，且用一般現在時；haveatoothache“牙疼”；主語為“she”，動詞用第三人稱單數has。故填Shehasatoothache。19、happiness【解析】【詳解】句意：他的看望讓他的父母如此快樂。根據“such”可知此空為名詞復數或不可數名詞；“快樂”譯為“happiness”，不可數名詞。故填happiness。20、①.won②.hearts【解析】【詳解】根據漢語提示可知此處缺少，“wintheheartofsb”贏得某人的心，根據sofar可知句子是現在完成時