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2025屆江蘇省靖江市實驗學校英語七下期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed2、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou3、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring4、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to5、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must6、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken7、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches8、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew9、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar10、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(預訂)usa____1____inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon’t____2____that.”hesaid.How____3____hewas!OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan____4____restaurant.Thestaff(員工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood.”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”Isaid.“Peopleeat____5____thanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terrible!”saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabitunhappybut____6____ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa____7____,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant.”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedtapping(敲擊)thebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad.”Isaid.“It’snot____8____inChina.”Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“____9____istherest(剩下的)ofthefood?”hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,”Isaid,“everyone____10____foodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____11____.”Butheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,”Isaid,“inChinapeoplethinkit’srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill____12____.”Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.He____13____andhandedthewailer20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlooked____14____.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips(小費)inChina.”Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodandthe____15____weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina.NexttimeI’llleavemyfatherathome.1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful9.A.Where B.What C.When D.How10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).13、These________(poem)writerisBingXin.Ilikeherverymuch.14、Betty曾經是我最好的朋友。______________________________15、周一晚上你可以和我們一起去看電影嗎?__________________________________________________________16、exciting,what,is,an,idea,it_______________________________________________________________!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse(反應).Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings(排名).Duringtheceremony(典禮),asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation(頒獎詞)ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.18、ProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisablemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.Solutionssolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.1.Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A.Acup. B.Aglass. C.Astick. D.Astraw.2.Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合適的)for_______?A.draw B.make C.fix D.do3.Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A.Makeaplanaboutit. B.Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C.Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D.Findasolutionwithothers’help.19、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment(娛樂).20、ToTom123@FromZhanghao@126.comDearTom,Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.Nowit’s8:00intheevening.Ourfamilyarebusydoingdifferentthings.I’mwritingane-mailtoyou.Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.Hereadsiteveryevening.Helikesthenews.HealsolikeswatchingthenewsonTV.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.MypetdogDadaissleepingunderthetable.Somechildrenareplayinggamesinfrontofmyhouse.It’sarelaxingevening.Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,ZhangHao1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Saturday.2.WhatisZhangHao’sfatherdoing?A.Readingnewspapers. B.Sleeping.C.Washingtheclothes. D.WatchingTV.3.HowlongdoesZhangYanplaytheviolineveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours. D.Forthreehours.4.WhatdoesZhangHaothinkofthisevening?A.Noisy. B.Relaxing. C.Busy. D.Terrible.5.WheredoesTomwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inaclub. D.Inahotel.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你將參加學校英語俱樂部組織的以“父親節”為主題的英語沙龍。請根據下表信息完成你的發言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay?makeabigbreakfast?washhisclothes?…Feelings…注意:Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪一個“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同?考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/;followed/?f?l??d/;rushed/r??t/;passed/pɑ?st/。根據音標可知,B選項“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要那么吵鬧,好嗎?否定祈使句的反義疑問句用willyou。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得電影《無問西東》怎么樣?——它很棒,我喜歡它。考查形容詞辨析。excellent卓越的,極好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;boring無聊的。根據“Iloveit.”可知,我喜歡這部電影,由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:海南位于中國南部,廣東南面。考查地點介詞辨析。to兩個地方不接壤;in一個地方在另一個地方范圍內;on兩個地方接壤。根據“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中國范圍內,而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和廣東不接壤,故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是告訴我們必須對同學好。考查情態動詞辨析。may可以,可能;would將會;can可以;must必須。根據“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知,是老師告訴我們必須對同學好。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要什么?——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉。考查可數名詞和不可數名詞。carrot胡蘿卜(可數名詞);chicken雞肉(不可數名詞),小雞(可數名詞)。根據“I’dlikesome...and...”可知,空前是some,后接的第一個名詞carrot為可數名詞,應用其復數形式carrots;后接的第二個空應是“雞肉”,此時chicken為不可數名詞。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她通常在晚上聽音樂,但現在她在看電視。考查動詞時態。根據usually可知,此句是一般現在時,主語She是第三人稱單數形式,動詞用三單。根據now可知,此句是現在進行時bedoing的結構,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:農場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數量;lotsof許多,修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞;much很多,修飾不可數名詞;afew一點,修飾可數名詞復數。根據“children”可知,是可數名詞復數形式,此處表示許多的孩子,因此此處用lotsof。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你的家到你的公司有多遠?——坐公交車只需10分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howmuch多少;Howlong多長時間;Howsoon多久以后;Howfar多遠。答語“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離,故用Howfar提問。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:水是非常重要的,因為沒有水,任何生物都無法生存。考查連詞。because因為;or或者;so所以;if如果。根據“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知,前后句是因果關系。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己與父親在中國餐廳吃飯的經歷,父親不了解中國的就餐禮儀,做了一些令人尷尬的事情。【1題詳解】句意:所以我父母給我們訂了一次北京度假之旅。book書;holiday假期;ticket票;room房間。根據“We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(預訂)usa…”可知,他們要去中國度假。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:看起來很有趣,但我們不需要。need需要;make制作;mind介意;read讀。根據“Looksveryinteresting,but…”和后文情節可知,爸爸認為他們不需要這本書來了解中國。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他錯了!clever聰明的;kind友善的;wrong錯誤的;serious嚴肅的。前文中爸爸認為他們不需要提前了解中國,后文中他做了一些不禮貌的事情,所以空處表示他錯了。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我們走過一家空蕩蕩的餐館。amazing驚人的;interesting有趣的;empty空的;expensive昂貴的。根據“Thestaff(員工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.”可知,餐廳要關門了,所以是空的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:人們比英國人吃得早。faster更快;quicker更快;later更晚;earlier更早。根據作者的話“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”和爸爸的話“Thenightisyoung!”可知,中國人吃飯較早。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:工作人員看起來有點不高興,但帶我們去了一張桌子旁。helped幫助;showed展示,指引;asked問;told告訴。根據“…ustoatable.”可知,工作人員把他們帶到位置上。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:一位年輕的女士遞給我們一份菜單,全是中文的。note筆記;menu菜單;list清單;paper紙。根據“Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.‘That’swhatwewant.’”可知,爸爸在點菜,所以是給了他們菜單。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:這在中國是不禮貌的。interesting有趣的;polite禮貌的;creative有創意的;wonderful精彩的。根據“Don’tdothat,Dad.”可知,作者知道用筷子敲碗是不禮貌的。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:剩下的食物在哪里?Where哪里;What什么;When什么時候;How怎樣。根據“Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.”及“istherest(剩下的)ofthefood”可知,一大盤食物擺到了桌子中央之后,爸爸詢問剩下的食物在哪里,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:每個人在這里共用食物。tastes嘗起來;buys買;shares分享,共用;cooks烹飪。根據常識可知,在中國,一盤菜供一桌人吃,所以是共用食物。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:你吃的那道菜是給每個人的。everybody每個人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人。根據常識可知,在中國,桌子上的菜是給就餐的每個人的。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:他們認為你還餓。hungry饑餓的;poor貧窮的;full飽的,滿的;healthy健康的。根據“ifyoueateverything”可知,如果把食物都吃掉,別人會以為你沒吃飽,還餓。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:他付了錢,離開前遞給服務員20元。spent花費,主語是人;cost花費,主語是物;took花費,主語一般是It;paid支付,主語是人。根據“Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.”可知,爸爸支付了賬單,此空填paid符合語法。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:服務員看起來很驚訝。surprised驚訝的;happy高興的;worried擔心的;sad傷心的。根據“Peopledon’tgivetips(小費)inChina.”可知,中國餐廳不收小費,所以服務員看到小費很驚訝。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:這里的食物和服務都很棒,我一定會再來中國的。table桌子;service服務;weather天氣;story故事。根據“…weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina”可知,作者喜歡中國餐廳的食物和服務。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、differently【解析】【詳解】句意:他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。13、poems’【解析】【詳解】句意:這些詩的作者是冰心。我非常喜歡她。These修飾可數名詞復數,此處作定語修飾writer,所以用名詞復數的所有格形式,故填poems’。14、Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.【解析】【詳解】曾經是,以前是:usedtobe;我最好的朋友:mybestfriend。根據題干可知,句子為陳述句肯定形式,時態為一般過去時,主語為Betty,動詞用過去式,“usedtobe+名詞”表示“曾經是……”,used為動詞use的過去式。故填Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.15、Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?【解析】【詳解】周一晚上:onMondaynight,你可以……嗎:Can/Willyou...,和我們一起去看電影:gotothemovieswithus,句子是情態動詞開頭的疑問句,此處動詞用原形,故填Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?16、Whatanexcitingideaitis【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知,此句是感嘆句,分析所給單詞,此句是what引導的感嘆句,其構成“Whatan+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主謂!”,anexcitingidea作表語,it作主語,is作謂語。故答案為:Whatanexcitingideaitis“這是一個多么令人興奮的想法”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由舊金山初創公司開發的AI聊天機器人ChatGPT的驚人能力。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知,ChatGPT可以和人們聊天,寫歌曲,寫詩,甚至開玩笑,所以it指代ChatGPT,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Duringtheceremony(典禮),asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知,莫言沒能寫出獲獎詞,于是向ChatGPT求助,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知,余華寫了受歡迎的小說《活著》和《兄弟》,c排在第一位,排除C和D選項。根據“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知,他的最新小說在小說排行榜上位居第一位,所以a排在第二位,排除B選項,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知,本文整體都在介紹ChatGPT的好處,最后一句話說任何東西都有兩面性,那么接下來應該介紹它帶來的問題,故選C。18、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了什么是問題、解決方法和制定計劃。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解決問題。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.”可知要找到方法去解決問題或修理問題,故此處劃線部分為fix。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有問題時要為你的解決方案制定一個計劃。故選A。19、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習慣的一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eatatthekitchentable”;“Setlimits(限制)”;“Choosewisely”;“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”;“Inviteafriend”可知,文章一共給出了五條建議,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知,如果你想在看電視的時候吃零食,你需要在餐桌上吃,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知,晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的,D選項是冰淇淋,是含糖的,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知,當我們和別人在一起的時候,我們不會吃那么多,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據整個文章的理解可知,主要是改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習慣的一些建議,應該是在健康版塊會看到,故選C。20、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是張浩寫給湯姆的一封電子郵件,介紹了自己家人周六分別正在做什么。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.”可知,今天是星期六。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.”可知,張浩的爸爸正在讀報紙。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.”可知,張妍每天拉小提琴兩個小時。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’sarelaxingevening.”可知,這是一個輕松的夜晚。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.”可推知,湯姆在醫院工作。故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話。【1題詳解】根據下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知,此處是問你什么時候去的,故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據下一句“
Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知,此處是問你和誰一起去,故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知,此處是問你怎么去那里,故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處是問你在那里停留多長時間,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據下一句“
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知,此處是問你做了什么,故填Whatdidyoudothere?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.Many
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