2025屆湖北省荊州市荊州區(qū)英語八下期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.—________.Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.Thatsoundsfun C.SoIdo D.Ithinkso2、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords3、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn4、I’msureyoucando________youlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.A.which B.when C.what D.how5、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday6、Let’s________youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome.A.clearout B.findout C.checkout D.tryout7、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended8、Thedogcan’tinthissmallbox.Itneedsabigone.A.match B.fit C.knock D.hold9、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince10、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、因?yàn)槲覌寢尩膼郏也拍軌蚪】悼鞓返爻砷L。我決定將來要好好照顧她。________mymum’slove,Iwasabletogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Therefore,Iwill________herwellinthefuture.13、Thecollectionofdollshas________________(占去)halfofmysister’sbedroom.14、forest,tigers,the,are,in,there,fewer_____________________________________.15、Jackhasc________threehundredChinesestamps.16、Weshoulddividethewasteintodifferentgroupsbeforewe___________(扔)itaway.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Onedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.Sohestoppedhisoldtruckandgotout.Althoughhewassmiling,theoldladywasworried.Washegongtohurther?Hedidn’tlooksafe.Themancouldseethatshewasfrightened,soinhisfriendliestvoicehesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryanquicklyfixedthecarandtheladythankedhim.Thensheaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.ButBryanwantednomoney.Hewasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble.Thiswasnormalforhim.Hesaid,“Ifyoureallywanttorepayme,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,helpthemandthinkofme.”Aftersayinggoodbye,theladycontinueddowntheroaduntilshereachedasmallcafeéwhereshedecidedtostopforsomethingtoeat.Astheprettywaitresstookherorder,theladynoticedshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕).Althoughthewaitresslookedtired,shewasverykind.Astheladywasgoingtopaythe＄10bill,sherememberedBryan’swords.Shepaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Butwhenthewaitressreturnedwiththechangetheladywasgone.Onthetableshesawasmallnote.Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadit:“SomebodyoncehelpedmethewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyouwanttopaymeback,continuebeingkindtoothers.”Underthenotewereninemore＄100bills.Wastheoldladyanangel?Thewaitresswassoexcitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews.“BryanAndersonmydear…you’renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened…”1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldladyfromthestory?A.Shewasneverkindtoothers.B.Shewasusuallyquitecareless.C.Shewasprobablyveryrich.2.Theunderlinedexpression“givingahandto”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.helping B.questioning C.hurting3.Theunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph5)refersto“________”.A.thechange B.thenote C.thebill4.Whichofthefollowingshowstherelationshipbetweentheman,theladyandthewaitress?A. B. C.18、Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld.It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier.However,scientistssaythatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwise（否則）wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems.Oversummer,thedaysarelongerandsunnier.Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofthem:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Useyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellikerelaxing,whynotgotothenature?Ifyoulivenearabeach,takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxonthesand,orwalkalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcangotoyourlocalpark.Whynothaveapicnic,ortrytoknowaboutthelocalwildlife?Nexttimewhenyoufindyourselfchangingchannels（電視頻道）aimlessly（毫無目的地）,thinkaboutwhatotherthingsyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanewskill?A.Handwriting. B.cooking. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingcomputergames.2.Howmanytips（實(shí)用的提示）onbreakdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.One B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Technologymaymakeushavelotsofhealthproblems.B.Welearnanewskillsothatitleadstoanexcitingchance.C.Don’tgotothebeachifyouwanttorelax.D.YoucanwatchTVaimlesslyinyourfreetime.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld. B.Dosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology.C.Youcouldlearnanewskill. D.Gotoabeach.19、Inthemodernsociety(社會(huì)),itiscommontoseepeoplewearingtiesandhats.Butatonetime,wearingtiesandhatswasthesymbolofsocialposition(社會(huì)地位)inEngland.Notallpeopleworethem.farmeroracommonworkerneverworetiesorhats.Onlythosewhousedtheirbrains(大腦)tomakealivingworetiesandhats.Wearingtiesandhatsshowedyouwereaprofessional(專業(yè)人員)andfullofknowledge.Atthesametime,itshowedyouhadahighsocialposition.Ifamanwantedtofindajob,hehadtowearthem.Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommonformenacrossthewesternworldtowearhatsandtiesaspartoftheirbusinessuniforms.Butthingschangedlater.PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either.Peopleseldomsawhimwearingthem.Seeingthatthepresidentdidn’thavethem,millionsofothermenimitatedhim.Theyalsotookofftiesandhats.Nowadays,peoplestillweartiesandhats.Buttheyareonlydecorations.Anyonecanwearthemifheorshelikes.Whatwilltheybelikeinthefuture?Noonecanguess.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatwouldhappenifamandidn’twearatieorahatbefore1960sinEngland?A.Hardtofindajob. B.Hardtofindafriend.C.Impossibletogetknowledge. D.Impossibletoreceiveagoodeducation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitated”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.接受 C.警告 D.模仿3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.PresidentKennedylikedwearingjeansverymuch.B.Nowadays,anyonecanweartiesandhatsifheorshelikes.C.WearingtiesandhatsshowedyoursocialpositionatonetimeinEngland.D.InEngland,farmersandcommonworkersneverworetiesorhatsatonetime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thecultureoftiesandhats B.ThestylesoftiesandhatsC.PresidentKennedy’shobbies D.Commonworkers’lifeinEngland20、Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀)._____1_____IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.____2____Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou._____3_____Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.____4____PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors.Thisneverhappensatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“_____5_____Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromfaraway,howhappyweare!(有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎!)ThenpleasecometoChina,andyouwillenjoyyourselfalot!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.B.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.C.Chinesepeoplealwaystreattheirguestswithabigmeal.D.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyoufirst.E.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(熱情友好的)peopleintheworld.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺(tái))overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(質(zhì)量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進(jìn)的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機(jī)市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產(chǎn)能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你們班將在下周五舉行線上英語日的活動(dòng)，請你根據(jù)以下信息寫一份活動(dòng)計(jì)劃并號(hào)召大家積極參與。注意：1.參考詞匯：英語口語(spokenEnglish)；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評分。TherewillbeanonlineEnglishDaynextFriday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為在我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，聽音樂有助于我平靜下來。——我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。我需要在安靜的環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)。考查情景交際。Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意；Thatsoundsfun聽起來很有趣；SoIdo我也是；Ithinkso我也這么想。根據(jù)“IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.”以及“Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.”可知，兩者觀點(diǎn)不一致。此處應(yīng)說“我不同意”。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩姆，我認(rèn)為你需要有一個(gè)B計(jì)劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的。——好的。沒人可以確定未來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。考查諺語。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知，此句表達(dá)要做兩手準(zhǔn)備，不能把所有雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林夫人講話嗎？——抱歉，她去中國了。她將在一周后回來。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。have/hasbeento去過某地（已回）；have/hasgoneto去了某地（未回）。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知，格林夫人去中國了還未回，用hasgoneto，可排除CD選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“inaweek”可知，空二所在句子是一般將來時(shí)。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我相信你可以在做你喜歡做的事的同時(shí)幫助別人。考查賓語從句。which哪個(gè)；when什么時(shí)候；what什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)“youlovetodo”可知，此處表達(dá)做你喜歡做的事，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)從句，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)，我能學(xué)好嗎？——當(dāng)然。熟能生巧。考查習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根據(jù)“Sure”可知此處是贊成對方的說法，指努力學(xué)習(xí)就能學(xué)好，所以C項(xiàng)符合語境。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們把你的舊衣服清理掉，送給兒童之家吧。考查動(dòng)詞短語。clearout清理；findout弄清楚；checkout查證；tryout試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome”可知，建議將舊衣服清理掉，送給兒童之家。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)期一結(jié)束，我就去成都度暑假。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小盒子裝不下這只狗。它需要一個(gè)大盒子。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。match相配；fit可容納，裝進(jìn)；knock敲；hold持有，抓住。根據(jù)“thedog”和“thissmallbox”可知，此處指“裝進(jìn)”。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)主句“wanted”，可知從句要用過去的時(shí)態(tài)，所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“that”不與“ornot”連用，所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；從句要求為陳述句語序，C選項(xiàng)為疑問句語序，不符合；D選項(xiàng)遵循陳述句語序，南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到那里嗎？——我不確定。但我明天一到那兒就給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句表將來的事時(shí)，這時(shí)主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在，即：主將從現(xiàn)。本句主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了成功，財(cái)富和愛來敲門，但是只能邀請其中一個(gè)人進(jìn)來。最后，這家人經(jīng)過討論后，決定邀請愛進(jìn)來。然而成功和財(cái)富跟著愛一起進(jìn)來。如果他們邀請財(cái)富或者成功，他們中的另外兩個(gè)會(huì)待在外面。但是如果他們邀請了愛，成功和財(cái)富都跟著進(jìn)來。故事告訴我們哪里有愛，哪里就有財(cái)富和成功。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)一位婦女打開門時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她以前從未見過他們。never從不；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；seldom很少。根據(jù)后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知，這位婦女沒有見過他們，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：請進(jìn)來休息一下。havealook看一看；havearest休息；haveatalk交談；haveashower洗澡。根據(jù)“butyoulooktired”可知，看到對方很疲憊，所以邀請進(jìn)來休息一下，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請哪個(gè)。fightwith與……打架；arguewith爭吵；agreewith同意；discusswith與……討論。根據(jù)“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知，建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請誰進(jìn)入，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她的丈夫非常開心。sad難過的；angry生氣的；happy開心的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Hownice”可知，丈夫這個(gè)時(shí)候的心情很開心，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他能讓我們家充滿金錢！can能夠；should應(yīng)該；must必須；may可能。根據(jù)“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知，認(rèn)為邀請財(cái)富進(jìn)門，能夠讓家里變得富有，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們的家將充滿愛。home家；house房子；room房間；world世界。根據(jù)“willbefilledwithlove”可知，家里充滿了愛，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：讓我們采納女兒的建議吧。news新聞；advantage優(yōu)勢；way方法；advice建議。根據(jù)“Theirdaughtersuggested”可知，采納了女兒的建議，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：另外兩個(gè)也起身，跟著他。took帶走；caught抓住；stopped停止；followed跟隨。根據(jù)后文的“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin”可知，另外兩個(gè)也進(jìn)來了，因此他們兩個(gè)跟著愛進(jìn)來，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果你邀請了財(cái)富或者成功，我們中的另外兩個(gè)將會(huì)待在外面。If如果；Because因?yàn)椋籄lthough盡管；And和。“youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess”是“theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout”的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：哪里有愛，哪里就有財(cái)富和成功！just僅僅；still仍然；also也；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim”可知，邀請了愛，財(cái)富和成功也會(huì)跟著他，所以哪里有愛，就哪里有財(cái)富和成功，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.Becauseof②.lookafter##carefor##takecareof【解析】【詳解】“因?yàn)椤笨捎媒樵~短語becauseof來表示，位于句首，首字母要大寫；“照顧”是動(dòng)詞短語lookafter/carefor/takecareof，will后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填Becauseof；lookafterr/carefor/takecareof。13、①.taken②.up【解析】【詳解】句意：收集的娃娃已經(jīng)占據(jù)了我姐姐臥室的一半。根據(jù)漢語“占去”提示，應(yīng)是takeup，結(jié)合語境和“has”可知，此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞是過去分詞，所以是takenup。故填taken；up。14、Therearefewertigersintheforest【解析】【詳解】thereare“有”，形容詞fewer修飾名詞tigers，fewertigers“更少的老虎”，intheforest“在森林里”，故填Therearefewertigersintheforest“森林里的老虎更少了”。15、(c)ollected【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克收集了三百張中國郵票。根據(jù)“threehundredChinesestamps”以及首字母提示可知，是指收集郵票，collect“收集”，是動(dòng)詞；又由has可知，句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞，故填(c)ollected。16、throw【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們?nèi)拥衾埃覀儜?yīng)該給它們分成不同的組。throw“扔”，動(dòng)詞。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其原形。故填throw。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一位男士幫助了一位老婦人的故事。故事告訴我們，愛是可以傳遞下去的。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.”可推知，故事中的老婦人可能是非常富有的。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ButBryanwantednomoney.Hewasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble.Thiswasnormalforhim.Hesaid,‘Ifyoureallywanttorepayme,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,helpthemandthinkofme.’”可猜測，劃線部分的意思為“幫助”。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Onthetableshesawasmallnote.”可知，此處it是指上文出現(xiàn)的“thenote”。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.”可知，老婦人和男士之間是陌生人；根據(jù)“Astheprettywaitresstookherorder,theladynoticedshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕).”可知，老婦人和女服務(wù)員之間是陌生人；根據(jù)“Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”和“Thewaitresswassoexcitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews.‘BryanAndersonmydear…you’renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened…’”可知，男士和女服務(wù)員之間是夫妻。故選C。18、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述科技為我們帶來生活便利，但是我們的健康問題越發(fā)不容忽視。文章建議我們應(yīng)該給自己休息的機(jī)會(huì)，做一些與科技無關(guān)之事，如學(xué)習(xí)一門新技能、走進(jìn)自然等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知，所學(xué)的新技能與科技無關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D是玩電腦游戲與科技有關(guān)，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill”以及“whynotgotothenature”可知，文章給了“學(xué)習(xí)新技能”與“走進(jìn)自然”兩條實(shí)用的建議。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier...wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems”可知，科技帶來便利的同時(shí)，也帶來了諸多健康問題。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知，文章倡議我們空余時(shí)間做一些與科技無關(guān)的事情，并在接下來的段落中給出具體建議。故選B。19、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶在過去某一時(shí)期是社會(huì)地位的象征，后來這種情況漸漸發(fā)生了變化。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommon...”可知，20世紀(jì)60年代以前，如果一位男士不戴帽子，不打領(lǐng)帶，會(huì)難以找到工作。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”以及“Theyalsotookofftiesandhats”可知，肯尼迪總統(tǒng)從不戴帽子，從不打領(lǐng)帶，后來數(shù)百萬人效仿他，也摘下了帽子和領(lǐng)帶。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”可知，關(guān)于肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，文章只提及他從不戴帽子，不喜歡打領(lǐng)帶，并未提及他喜歡穿牛仔褲。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總述現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶很常見，但是過去一段時(shí)期，這是社會(huì)地位的象征。第二段描述過去什么人群戴帽子、打領(lǐng)帶，第三段描述20世紀(jì)60年代之后情況開始轉(zhuǎn)變，因此第二段和第三段都屬于過去一段時(shí)間關(guān)于戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的現(xiàn)狀描述。第四段描述現(xiàn)在，戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶出于個(gè)人喜好。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章描述戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶，從過去作為社會(huì)地位的象征，到現(xiàn)在只是個(gè)人喜好的轉(zhuǎn)變，因此文章講了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的相關(guān)文化。故選A。20、1.E2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹中國是一個(gè)禮儀之邦，是一個(gè)熱情好客的國家。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmth”可知，本段概述中國人的熱情好客。選項(xiàng)E“中國人是世界上最熱情好客的人之一”符合語境，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thenhewillserveyousnacks”可知，此處講述招待客人的食物，且有順序詞then，可以推知，空格處應(yīng)填寫“首先招待什么”，然后是端上來一些零食小吃。選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)你拜訪一個(gè)中國家庭時(shí)，主人通常會(huì)先給你喝茶”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“prepareamealforyou...presentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat”可知，中國人會(huì)準(zhǔn)備豐盛的大餐招待客人，且菜品的數(shù)量比客人實(shí)際吃得要多。選項(xiàng)C“中國人總是給客人吃一頓大餐”符合語境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Chinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors”可知，本段講述就餐時(shí)的相關(guān)禮儀。選項(xiàng)B“在桌子上，客人必須先吃飯”符合語境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Pleasehavemore”可知，中國餐桌習(xí)俗之一是主人會(huì)勸客人吃飯。選項(xiàng)A“似乎你沒有吃很多”符合語境，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.Whatsizedoyouwant3.Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue4.Whatdoyouthinkofit5.Howmuchisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是顧客去商店買衣服，與店員之間的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客“我能為你效勞嗎？”。故填Can/MayIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下句“SizeM.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客想要什么尺寸。故填Whatsizedoyouwant。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?”和下句“Hereisadarkblueone.”可知，此處是顧客回答更想要深藍(lán)色的。故填Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客的看法。故填Whatdoyouthinkofit。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“1000yuan.”可知，此處是顧客詢問價(jià)格。故填Howmuchisit。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10