甘肅省慶陽市2025屆七下英語期末經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat2、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring3、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed4、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not5、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should6、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake7、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat8、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down9、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to10、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8：30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點)betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.15、YoucanfindgoodbooksatagoodpriceatMyStudio(直播間)!●Wehave6differentspecialbooks.●Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.●100%Money-backGuarantee(退款保證):Ifyouwouldn’tlikeourbooks,justletusknowandwe’llgiveyouotherbooksorgivebackyourmoney.●1/4ofthecustomers(顧客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.●Onlyonepercustomer.6SpecialBooksare:JourneytotheWest2010DreamofRedMansions2007PrideandPrejudice2003OliverTwist2009DavidCopperfield2009GreatAmericanStories20091.Ifpeopleanswerquestions________,theycangetbooksforfree.A.byphone B.online C.onthenewspaper D.ontheradio2.If100peoplebuythebooks,________ofthemcanget6specialbooksfor$69.99.A.50 B.75 C.5 D.1003.Thereare________specialbooksatMyShop.A.4 B.2 C.15 D.64.4Englishand2Chinesebooksare________atusualtime.A.$84.99 B.$15.00 C.$69.99 D.$1049.855.Whichbookcameouttwentyyearsago?A.DavidCopperfield B.ADreamofRedMansions C.PrideandPrejudice D.OliverTwist16、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術)oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’t________(聽)tomusicinclass.18、She________(marry)Tomlastyear.19、Shedidherhomeworkathomeyesterday.（改為否定句）She________________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.20、Mymother________(叫醒)meupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbusyesterday.21、Mysister________（把……準備好）fortomorrow’sexamthisafternoon.七、短文填空（10分）22、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(實現).八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

為了深入貫徹落實黨的二十大精神及全國兩會精神，引導少先隊員聽黨話，跟黨走，樹立少先隊員見賢思齊，崇德向善的榜樣，共青團淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委聯合舉辦了2023淮安市”十佳少先隊員”活動（Top10YoungPioneers）。假如你是Jack，請根據下列要點，完成一封推薦信。1.你想推薦Tom獲得本學期的是”十佳少先隊員”（Top10YoungPioneers）；2.他熱愛打籃球，身體健康；3.他做事考慮周到，各項事務安排得井井有條；4.他善良有愛；5.他五歲時開始學習彈鋼琴，經常去敬老院為老人們演奏；6.我們都認為……（不少于2點）注意：1.推薦信須包括所有內容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因為他贏得了比賽?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對……感興趣；begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因為贏了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——王先生，對不起，我把報告忘在家里了?！獩]關系。明天別忘了把它帶到學校?？疾閯釉~辨析。forget忘記；left遺棄，忘了帶；take帶走；bring帶來?？找槐硎景褕蟾媛湓诩依铮胠eave，后加地點，且這件事發生在過去，所以用動詞的過去式left，排除AB選項；空二表示把作業帶到學校，用bring。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪一個“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同？考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/；followed/?f?l??d/；rushed/r??t/；passed/pɑ?st/。根據音標可知，B選項“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開時別忘了關窗戶?！也粫?。考查否定祈使句。根據題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動詞原形開頭。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會來?？疾榍閼B動詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應該。根據“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會來，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——多云涼爽考查交際用語。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；How’stheweather天氣如何；Howlongdoesittake花費多長時間。根據答語“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句詢問天氣。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們去看獅子吧?！翘珶o聊了。我們去看老虎?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Youarewelcome不客氣；That’sboring那太無聊了；Soundsgreat聽起來很棒。根據“Let’sseethetigers.”可知，與前者提出的看獅子不一致，所以否定了前者的觀點。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚那棟樓怎么了？——發生了一場大火，但消防隊員很快就把它撲滅了。考查動詞短語。putout撲滅；puton穿上；putup搭建；putdown放下。根據“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知，火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎？——是的，我知道。她經常給我寫信，告訴我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in后跟年月季節等；at后跟具體時刻；for后跟一段時間；to給。根據“summer”可知，在夏天，用介詞in；writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學生人數是兩千五百人。考查主謂一致和一般過去時。is是，be動詞的三單形式；was是，be動詞is的過去式；were是，be動詞are的過去式。根據“lastyear”可知句子應用一般過去時，thenumberof后接復數名詞作主語時，謂語應用單數形式，因此be動詞應用was。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話?！?題詳解】根據下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問你什么時候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此處是問你和誰一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此處是問你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此處是問你在那里停留多長時間，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此處是問你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?三、語法填空（10分）12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了地球一小時活動?！?題詳解】句意：那一年，220萬人關燈一小時。根據“Inthatyear,”可知，本句為一般過去時態，動詞用過去式，故填turned。【2題詳解】句意：之后，來自世界各地的人們在每年三月的最后一個星期六也會這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：現在越來越多的人加入“地球一小時”。根據“Now”可知，本句為現在進行時態，其構成為：be+doing，主語people為復數，be用are，故填arejoining?！?題詳解】句意：這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球?？涨坝星閼B動詞can，所以此空應填make“做”的動詞原形，故填make?！?題詳解】句意：在那一天，有很多事情要做。many后加可數名詞復數，所以此空應填thing“事情”的復數形式，故填things?！?題詳解】句意：確保我們在晚上8:30關掉房子內外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內外”，固定搭配，故填and。【7題詳解】句意：舉辦“地球一小時”派對，歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知，此空缺冠詞，為泛指，又因為evening為元音音素開頭的單詞，用冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：計劃一些有趣的游戲，在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves?！?題詳解】句意：在公園里散步，欣賞月光的美麗。根據“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知，此空缺名詞，beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”，故填beauty?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，請記住，“地球一小時”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知，此空缺副詞作狀語，final的副詞形式為finally“最終”，且位于句首，首字母需大寫，故填Finally。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學校旅行經歷?！?題詳解】句意：他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads廣告。根據“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知，里德先生要帶他們去學校旅行，所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預定，選項B符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序；race賽跑；end結束；start開始。intheend“最終”，根據“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知，他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定，選項C符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根據后文介紹的作者此次旅行經歷中發生的種種事情，以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知，作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：里德先生開校車。made制作；rode騎；drove駕駛；caught抓住。根據“theschoolbus”可知，校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這趟旅途花了好幾個小時！took拿走；spent花費；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花費多長時間有兩種句型：“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”，由于此句主語journey為物，所以動詞用take。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們中的一些人在路上睡著了，因為我們早上起得很早。so所以；because因為；but但是；and和。根據“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知，在路上睡覺的原因是早起，設空處前表示結果，后表示原因。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們終于在將近11:30時達到了Greentown。came來；got得到；lived居住；arrived到達?！暗竭_”可以用getto或arrivein表達，因設空處后介詞為in，所以填arrived。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后開始下大雨。early早的；high高的；hard強烈的；fast快的。設空處修飾動詞rain表示雨下的程度，選項C“強烈的”形容雨下得大，符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們大吃一驚。present禮物；surprise驚訝；message消息；kitchen廚房。根據“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知，廚房里到處都是水，是個意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然后午飯的時間，其中一個男孩掉進了河里。on在……上；in在……里；at在（某個時間）；for為了。根據lunchtime可知，午飯時間是指一個具體的時間點。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：幸運的是，里德先生很擅長游泳。Quickly快速的；Finally終于；Happily快樂地；Luckily幸運地。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知，里德先生會游泳對于男孩掉進水里這件事情來說是幸運的，正好可以給予幫助，選項D符合語境。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他聽到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知，男孩掉進水里，因恐慌會呼喊求救，選項B符合語境。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也（用于否定句）；also也（用語句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根據“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知，此句表達的內容與前文相符，且為肯定句。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物；gotpopular受到歡迎；wenthome回家；gotlost迷路。根據“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知，警察把他們帶回酒店，推測他們迷路了找不到酒店，選項D符合語境。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：當里德先生知道時，他非常生氣。angry憤怒的；kind善良的；happy快樂的；sad傷心的。根據“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知，兩個女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下，私自出行而且迷路，這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣，選項A符合語境。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同國家的問候方式?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式，如揮手（shakehands）、問好（say"hello"）、親吻臉部（kissontheface），可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知，在美國，人們通常會握手，或微笑地說“你好”。結合選項，D項（親吻臉部）不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知，在英格蘭，人們首次見面通常會握手，根據第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知，在中國，人們首次見面會握手，由此可知，在英格蘭和中國，人們首次見面時，相似的問候方式是握手。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知，在阿拉伯國家，不能要去和女性握手。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式，因此B項“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了書店的6本不同的特別書籍，及其書籍的出版時間等?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.”可知，在線回答問題，人們可以免費獲得書籍。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“1/4ofthecustomers(顧客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.”可知，購書者中1/4的顧客將以69.99美元的價格獲得6本特別書籍、4本英文書和2本中文書。100名購書者的四分之一為5名，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wehave6differentspecialbooks.”可知，有6本特別的書籍，故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“1/4ofthecustomers(顧客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.”可知，平時的價格比69.99貴15美元，所以平時價格為84.99美元，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PrideandPrejudice2003”可知，《傲慢與偏見》為2003年出版，即20年前出版。故選C。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹蘋果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知，本句表示“但它的作用可能會讓你大吃一驚！”，由此可知，本句適合引出下文對作用的介紹，①處符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知，你可以通過移動眼睛和手指來控制它。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知，AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦，所以庫克稱之為“新時代的開始”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術)oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知，需要更多的頭顯技術，由此推知，接下來可能會討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、listen【解析】【詳解】句意：課上不要聽音樂。祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動詞原形，listen表示“聽”。故填listen。18、married【解析】【詳解】句意：她去年嫁給了湯姆。由時間狀語“lastyear”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞要使用過去式；marry結婚，嫁，動詞，過去式是married。故填married。19、①.didn’t②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天她在家完成家庭作業。原句是一般過去時。變成否定句，用助動詞的否定形式“didn’t”和動詞原形“do”。故填didn’t；do。20、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我媽媽很早就叫我起床，以便趕上校車。wakesb.up表示“叫醒某人”，根據yesterday可知，時態為一般過去時。故填woke。21、willprepare##isgoingtoprepare【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐今天下午要為明天