2025屆貴州省銅仁市沿河縣英語八下期末統考試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆貴州省銅仁市沿河縣英語八下期末統考試題含答案_第2頁
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2025屆貴州省銅仁市沿河縣英語八下期末統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.—________A.Welldone! B.Whatapity! C.Goodjob!2、Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.A.gooff B.cutoff C.lookout D.workout3、—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme,Amy?—I’dloveto,butIhavetocareformylittlesisterathome.A.findout B.lookafter C.wakeup4、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince5、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying6、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall7、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit8、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was9、—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow________?—In1818.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasborn10、Peoplearetryingto_________arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.realize B.compare C.invent D.check二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。lessthan,kinds,important,impossible,started,countries,food,help,morethanWhenpeoplethinkoftigers,theythink:stronganddangerous.Butnow,thebiganimalisneedingourhelp.Therewereonceeight___1___oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury.Inthelast70years,thenumberofSiberiantigers(東北虎)hasgonefrom300to____2____22somewhere.TheSiberiantigerhasbeenindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’toffer___3___,it’squitepossiblethattherewillbenomoreSiberiantigersinChinaintentotwentyyears.Inordertoincrease(增加)thenumberofwildtigersinthenexttenyears,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金會)has____4____aprogramrecently.Itwantstosavewildtigersandstopkillingtigers.China,togetherwithtwelveother____5____,hasjoinedin.Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain____6____ofthetigers.Thehunting(狩獵)oftheseanimalsisthegreatestthreat(威脅)totigers.Sothemost____7____thingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Toprotectthewildtigers,weneedtocallonmorepeopletostopeatingandhuntingwildanimals.三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、polite,wear________________________________13、been,they,have,married,for10years______________________________.14、forest,tigers,the,are,in,there,fewer_____________________________________.15、Weshoulddividethewasteintodifferentgroupsbeforewe___________(扔)itaway.16、Janealwaystriesherbestto________/??v??d/herfather’seyes.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit—havingarideonaFerriswheel(摩天輪).TheLondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout15meters,theLondonEyeisoneofthetallestFerriswheelsinEurope.Thereare2cars(轎廂)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.TheHighRoller,theUSItisoneoftheworld’stallestFerriswheels.Itis168meterstall.TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceRouedeParislookslikealltheotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.1.Thereare________carsintheLondonEye.A.25 B.30 C.2 D.152.TheHighRollerisin________.A.Paris B.Tianjin C.London D.LasVegas3.TheHighRolleris________meterstallerthanTianjinEye.A.3 B.48 C.60 D.1084.________liesonabridge.A.TianjinEye B.LondonEye C.TheHighRoller D.RouedeParis5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B.RouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C.TheLondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelneedsthesametime.18、Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture(家具)ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(瀏覽)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(聯系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.1.What’sthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toasksomequestions. B.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.C.Totellthedifference. D.Togivesomeusefuladvice.2.Howwastheweatherwhentheyweredrivingtothetown?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Windy.3.Whichofthefollowingthingsfromyardsalesinterestedthewriteralotmore?A.Clothesandfurniture. B.Oldbooks.C.Happyandsmilingpeople. D.Guitarsandoldtoys.4.Whatisprobablythemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tothrowawayoldthings.C.Tofindsomethingvaluable. D.Toconnectwithothers.5.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletthingsgoandpassthemon. D.We’dbetterforgetthepastandfaceforward.19、HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.O’erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetown’sheavywithblooms.——TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets(對句),waswrittenbyDuFuTheveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.Thefarmersarehappytowelcometherain.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Intheskyatnight,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It’sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautiful.Becausealloftheflowersbloomaftertherain.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春曉》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》2.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Heavy. B.Busy. C.Quiet.3.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification(擬人)?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Thetown’sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).4.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He’sthankfultothenature.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.20、Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionablescarvesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Aspringdressforladieswas$60before.Youcanbuyoneat________nowinFashionShop.A.$12. B.$48. C.$60. D.$24.3.It’seighto’clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangototobuyclothesonsalein________.A.Heather’sClothingShop B.FashionShopC.HappyTimes D.anyofthethreeshops4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Heather’sClothingShop’stelephonenumber. D.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop.5.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.anewsreport B.anadvertisement C.adiary D.astory五、補全對話(10分)21、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、根據短文內容,完成下列任務。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)作為學生,合理利用假期對青少年至關重要。請你根據下面圖示信息,以“HowtoMakeOurSummerVacationMoreMeaningful”為題,根據寫作要求,用英語寫一篇短文,向學校校刊的英語專欄投稿。寫作要求:1)文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息,可適當發揮;2)文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱;3)詞數100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。HowtoMakeOurSummerVacationMoreMeaningfulAsstudents,summervacationisanimportantpartofourdailylife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須先完成作業。恐怕我不能和你一起去購物了。——真遺憾!考查情節交際。Welldone!做得好;Whatapity!真遺憾;Goodjob!做得好。根據“I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.”可知,很遺憾不能一起去購物,故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這道數學題太難了,我解不出來。我要找我哥哥幫忙。考查動詞短語辨析。gooff爆炸;cutoff切斷;lookout當心;workout解決。根據“Themathproblemistoohardformeto”可知,數學題解不出來,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,你愿意和我一起去動物園嗎?——我很想去,但是我得在家照顧我的小妹妹。考查動詞短語。findout發現;lookafter照顧;wakeup喚醒。carefor表示“照顧”,和B選項同義,故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省。考查賓語從句。根據主句“wanted”,可知從句要用過去的時態,所以A選項錯誤;B選項“that”不與“ornot”連用,所以B選項錯誤;從句要求為陳述句語序,C選項為疑問句語序,不符合;D選項遵循陳述句語序,南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理,用一般現在時。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來,他一直留在中國。考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語“since2010”可知,此句應用現在完成時,謂語結構為have/hasdone。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買一套舒適現代的新房子。尤其,它應該在一個安靜的街區。考查副詞短語。Atall根本;Inall總計;Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求,空處應是突出強調更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,溫迪,用你的手機做一個短視頻真是太酷了。——只需要一個叫剪映的軟件。我來教你怎么用。考查“疑問詞+動詞不定式”。根據“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對方如何使用剪映這個軟件,用howtouseit。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些天天氣多變,過去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個陽光明媚的日子。考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語“inthepastfewdays”可知,句子是現在完成時,即have/has+過去分詞,且主語是第三人稱單數,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——卡爾·馬克思是一位偉大的思想家。你知道他是什么時候出生的嗎?——1818年。考查賓語從句。根據答語“In1818.”可知,詢問的應是出生時間,所以賓語從句中的特殊疑問詞應為when,故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們正試圖發明一種可以像人類一樣思考的機器人。考查動詞辨析。realize實現,意識到;compare比較;invent發明;check檢查。根據“arobot”可知,是發明一種機器人,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.kinds2.lessthan3.help4.started5.countries6.food7.important【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老虎的數量在減少,現在政府開始采取措施保護它們。【1題詳解】句意:世界上曾經有八種老虎,但有三種在20世紀滅絕了。根據“oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury”以及所給詞可知是八種動物,kinds“種類”符合。故填kinds。【2題詳解】句意:在過去的70年里,東北虎的數量從300只減少到了不到22只。根據“hasgonefrom300to...22”數量從300減少到不到20只,lessthan“少于”。故填lessthan。【3題詳解】句意:如果政府不提供幫助,中國很可能在十到二十年內不再有東北虎。根據“thegovernmentdoesn’toffer...”可知是政府提供幫助,help“幫助”符合語境。故填help。【4題詳解】句意:為了在未來十年內增加野生老虎的數量,世界野生動物基金會最近啟動了一項計劃。根據“aprogramrecently.”可知是開始了一項計劃,started“開始”符合語境。故填started。【5題詳解】句意:中國和其他12個國家也加入了進來。根據“China,togetherwithtwelveother...”可知是12個其他國家,countries“國家”符合語境。故填countries。【6題詳解】句意:野豬等野生動物是老虎的主要食物。根據“Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain...ofthetigers”以及所給詞可知是野生動物是老虎的主要食物,food“食物”符合語境。故填food。【7題詳解】句意:因此,最重要的是拯救老虎所吃的動物。根據“themost...thingsistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat”以及所給詞可知最重要的事情是拯救老虎所吃的動物,important“重要的”。故填important。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、It’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及提示詞可知,此句表示“當你去參加派對時,打領帶是有禮貌的。”,固定句式:It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”:polite“禮貌的”;wearatie“打領帶”;when“當……時”,引導時間狀語從句;yougototheparty“你去參加派對”,故填It’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.13、Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知,本句是陳述句;分析所給單詞,they作主語;havebeenmarried表示時間的延續;for10years時間狀語,強調時長。故答案為Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years“他們已經結婚10年了”。14、Therearefewertigersintheforest【解析】【詳解】thereare“有”,形容詞fewer修飾名詞tigers,fewertigers“更少的老虎”,intheforest“在森林里”,故填Therearefewertigersintheforest“森林里的老虎更少了”。15、throw【解析】【詳解】句意:在我們扔掉垃圾之前,我們應該給它們分成不同的組。throw“扔”,動詞。此處是一般現在時,主語是人稱復數,謂語動詞用其原形。故填throw。16、avoid【解析】【詳解】句意:簡總是盡量避開她父親的目光。音標/??v??d/對應單詞avoid,意為“避開”。故填avoid。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四個地點,英國、美國、中國、法國著名的摩天輪的特征:高度、轎廂數及能看到的景色。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據TheLondonEye,England中“Thereare2cars(轎廂)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.”可知,倫敦眼有2個轎廂。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據TheHighRoller,theUS中“TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.”可知,豪客摩天輪是在拉斯維加斯。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據TheHighRoller,theUS中“Itis168meterstall.”可知豪客摩天輪是168米;根據TianjinEye,China中“TianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.”可知天津眼是120米。可得出豪客摩天輪比天津眼高48米。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據TianjinEye,China中“ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.”可知天津眼位于一座橋上,故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據RouedeParis,France中“Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.”可知,人們可以移動它,正因為如此,大輪子已經去過許多其他地方,比如英國的曼徹斯特和泰國的曼谷。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和一家人在一個陽光明媚的夏日駕車去附近的小鎮時,發現了一個庭院拍賣會。作者認為庭院拍賣會也教會了我們一些關于生活的道理,我們不能真正擁有任何東西,我們只是在一段時間內擁有它們,然后是時候放手并傳遞給別人了。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?”可知,第一段主要是為了引出下文,引出正文的主題,故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.”可知,他們開車進城時天氣是晴朗的,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(瀏覽)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.”可知,舊書是在庭院拍賣中讓作者更感興趣的,故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(聯系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).”可知,人們進行庭院拍賣是為了與他人聯系。故選D。【5題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.”可知,作者認為:我們不能真正擁有任何東西,我們只是在一段時間內擁有它們,然后是時候放手并傳遞給別人了,故選C。19、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了杜甫的一首詩《春夜喜雨》。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HappyRainonaSpringNight”可知這首詩是《春夜喜雨》。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise”可知當雨來臨時,它會在夜間出現,而不會發出任何聲音,因此雨是安靜的。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.”可知在這里,詩人使用了擬人,仿佛雨水足夠聰明,可以趕上農民的繁忙季節,而根據“Withwinditstealsinnight.”可知steals也用了擬人的手法,把風比作了人。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultothenature.”可知他的務農經歷教會了他感恩大自然,因此這首詩表達了對大自然的感激。故選A。20、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Goodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF”可知Heather服裝店有五種衣服打五折。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.”可知裙子打八折,也就是48美金,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HappyTimes...Everythingis40%OFF....Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.”可知今天是星期二,現在是晚上8點。我們可以去歡樂時光買衣服。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文可知,所有商店都提到了不同衣服的折扣,折扣時間、商店位置以及營業時間,都沒有提到商店的電話號碼。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,短文主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告,故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導語】本文主要是A和B關于B發生了車禍事故的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知,此處在詢問對方怎么了,不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong。【2題詳解】根據“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知,此處在詢問具體發生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen。【3題詳解】根據“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知,此處在表達自己的同情。故填I’msorrytohearthat。【4題詳解】根據“Icanmenditforyou.”可知,此處在安慰對方不要擔心,自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou.”可知,此處在說“不客氣”。故填You’rewelcome/Mypleasure。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.5.根據自己的實際情況作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ChatGPT對未來教育方向的影響。【1題詳解】根據“ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.”可知,我們應該教授技術不擅長的科目。故填Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.【2題詳解】根據“Ifstudentsareonlyassma

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