2025屆安徽省蚌埠市八下英語期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆安徽省蚌埠市八下英語期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Everyoneshouldrealizethe________oftime.Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback.A.value B.result C.money D.courage2、—Allofmyclassmatesaredoingtheirlessons________inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam.—Yes.Weneedtotryourbestaswell.A.quickly B.carefully C.easily3、________thosepeopleinourlife,somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove.A.Except B.Among C.By D.With4、I’msureyoucando________youlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.A.which B.when C.what D.how5、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag6、—ItseemsthatyouhavelearntalotaboutShijiazhuang.—Ofcourse.I________herefortenyears.A.havemoved B.havebeen C.havecome D.haveleft7、IhavetroubleworkingouttheMathsproblem.Idon’tknow________forhelp.A.whotoask B.howtoask C.whento D.whatto8、I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad9、—Idon’tthinkcyclingisasexcitingasclimbing.—That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell._________,bothofthemareinteresting.A.Aboveall B.Infact C.Asaresult D.Atlast10、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、完形填空(10分)11、Willyouputothers’needsbeforeyourown?Whatfeelingwillyougetifyoudo?Hereisan____1____ofmine.Itwasa____2____dayandIhadahardtime.IwasbusyandeveryoneItalkedtowas____3____abadmood.What’smore,IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandIleftmywalletathome.SoIcouldn’tgetlunchandwasterribly____4____.WhenIfinishedmywork,Icalledtoaskmy____5____tomeetmeatthedoorwithsomemoneysothatIcouldquicklygotobuydinner.ThenIquicklymademywayhomeinhopeofeatingmy____6____mealofthedayat5p.m.AsIwashalfwayhome,mywifetoldme____7____thephonethatafriendofourswasintroubleandneededalift(搭便車)home.Mymindsaid,“Iwillgethim____8____Igetthemeal.”Butmymouthsaid,“____9____,I’llgivehimaride.”Hejumpedinthecarwithasmileonhisfaceand____10____howthankfulhewasthatIwoulddrivehimhome.Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthatdaytherain____11____himmakingthatjourney.Trafficwasamess.Adrivetohimusually____12____10minutesbutthatdayitwas30minutes.NowyouwouldguessthepersonthatIwashelpingisa/an____13____friendofmine.But,infact,heisafriendofafriend.Iwonder____14____Iwillseethispersonagain,butIfeelgladIwastherewhenheneededme.Soyouwillfeelyourself____15____whenyoucaremoreaboutothers.1.A.idea B.advice C.article D.experience2.A.windy B.wet C.sunny D.hot3.A.in B.at C.on D.from4.A.ill B.hurt C.hungry D.weak5.A.wife B.son C.friend D.neighbour6.A.last B.second C.first D.next7.A.by B.on C.with D.about8.A.until B.since C.before D.after9.A.Right B.No C.Allright D.Noway10.A.repeated B.told C.explained D.asked11.A.helped B.kept C.stopped D.dropped12.A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent13.A.interesting B.honest C.close D.new14.A.that B.if C.how D.why15.A.meaningful B.hopeful C.careful D.helpful三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Dannywassotiredthathefella__________assoonashewenttobed.13、Heisgoingtostudy________(到國外)thisyear.14、Mothersarealways__________(比較)theirchildrenwithotherchildren.15、stop,can,people,certainaccidents________________________?16、Youshouldwear________(輕的),comfortableshoes.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Travelingcanbeexpensive.___1___Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.☆Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.___2___Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions(景點(diǎn)).Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.☆Don’tgetthebestroom.___3___Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?☆___4___Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.☆___5___Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.D.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?E.Bookaroomwithakitchen.18、Doyouthinkyoulookbeautiful?Thesedays,itseemshardertoloveourownlooks.OntheInternet,youmightsee“BMgirls”withslenderwaists(細(xì)腰)andlongandthinlegs.Theywearsmall-sizedclothes.ManyteenagerswanttolooklikeBMgirls.Someeventrytoloseweightinunhealthyways,justtolooklikethem.“Peopleseeactressesandsingerswearthiskindofclothingandtheythinktheyalsoneedtobelikethemtobepretty,”aUSteenagerRisasays.Whengirlscannotfitintosmallersizes,theythinktheyaretoofat.“Somefashiontrends(流行趨勢)aresendingthewrongmessagestoyounggirls,”saysDoctorWufromShanghaiTongjiHospital.“Girlsshouldlearntoknowthateveryonehasdifferentbuilds.Theyshouldcareabouttheirhealthmorethaneverythingelse.”Thereisnotonlyonekindofbeauty.Youlookbeautifulonlyifyouarehealthy!AccordingtoPsychologyToday,accepting(接受)howyoulookcanmakeyouhappier.Howcanwedothis?Herearesometips:※Followbody-positive(對身體持積極態(tài)度的)peopleonsocialmedia.They’llshowyouthatthere’snotonlyonewaytobebeautiful.※Practicethankingyourbody.Yourbodykeepsyoualive,carriesyoueveryday,andprotects(保護(hù))youinmanyways.Trytobethankful.※Keepahealthylifestyle(生活方式).Lovingyourbodydoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’tworktowardhealthgoals(目標(biāo)).However,whenyouworktowardthosegoalswithloveforyourself,youwillfinditeasiertoreachthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoBMgirlslooklike?A.Theylookheavyandstrong. B.Theyhavelonglegsandlookthin.C.Theyareofmediumbuilds. D.Theyhavelonghair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weight”probablymeaninChinese?A.負(fù)擔(dān) B.自信 C.美貌 D.體重3.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Manyteenagegirlswanttobethin.B.DoctorWuthinkseveryonecanbecomethin.C.Girlsdon’tlookfatwhentheywearsmallerclothes.D.Fashiontrendsalwaysteachyounggirlstherightwaystobebeautiful.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that__________.A.peoplemustbethintobebeautiful B.teenagersshouldwearbeautifulclothesC.healthisakindofbeauty D.apersoningoodhealthisthin5.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveteenagerstohelpthemaccepttheirlooks?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.19、Herearesomeofthehelponlineforyoungpeopleontestrevisions(復(fù)習(xí)).BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(網(wǎng)站)whenpreparingforatest.Whetheryou’reinEngland,Scotland,WalesorNorthernIreland,youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物鏈).TheMathsGuyonaYouTubechannelcanbereallyuseful.Itsvideosexplaindifferentmathstopicsclearly.Italsohasweeklychallengestotestwhatyou’velearned.DuolingoMathisoneofthenewestandleadingmobileappstohelpyourevisemaths.It’smadebythecompanybehindthelanguage-learningappDuolingo,andithaslotsofshortexercisestohelpyouhavenewmathsideas.DuolingoMathisonlyavailableforAppledevices.Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.Itisavailable(可用的)forbothAppleandAndroiddevices.1.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindavideoaboutfoodchain?A.BBCBitesize. B.TheMathsGuy. C.DuolingoMath. D.Squeebles.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.BBCBitesizeisonlyforstudentsinEngland. B.DuolingoMathhasvideosexplainingmathtopics.C.Squeebleshelpstomakespellingeasier. D.AndroidandAppleuserscanuseDuolingoMath.3.What’sthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Popularrevisionappsonline. B.Websitesforhelpingrevise.C.Usefulonlinehelpforrevision. D.Languagelearningtipsonline.20、Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantagesofreading?”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhim,butsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringbackabasketofwater.”Thelittleboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’snouse.”“Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”1.Whatdidtheoldmandoaftergettingupeveryday?A.Broughtwater. B.Wenttotheriver. C.Readbooks. D.Ran.2.Whydidtheoldmanaskhisgrandsontobringbackwaterwithabasket?A.Tomakehisgrandsonunderstandtheadvantagesofreading. B.Tocookwiththewater.C.Tomakehisgrandsonstronger. D.Tomakethebasketcleaner.3.Accordingtotheoldman,whataretheadvantagesofreading?A.Youcan’tremembereverything. B.Nothinghappentoyou.C.Youcanunderstandeverything. D.Thebookswillchangeyouwhilereading.五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾虾跚榫啊elen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、下面短文摘選《黑布林·英語閱讀》,請你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Onenight,Johncameintothestable,calling,“Wakeup.Beauty!”Heputmysaddleandbridleonandrodeuptothefrontdoorofthehouse.TheSquirewasthere.“John,”hesaid,“MrsGordonisveryill.Ridetothedoctor’sandgivehimthisnote.”“Now,Beauty,doyourbest.”saidJohn.Iwentasfastaspossible.WhenwearrivedatDrWhite’shouse,Johntoldhim:“MrsGordonisveryill.SquireGordonthinkssheisgoingtodiePleasegotoherimmediately.”“Yes,”saidthedoctor,“butmysonhasmyhorse.CanIhaveyours?”heasked.ThedoctorwasheavierthanJohn,andnotsuchagoodrider.ButIdidmyverybestandwentasfastaspossible.WhenwegottoBirtwickPark,SquireGordonwasatthedoor.Thedoctorwentintothehousewithhim,andJoeledmetothestable.Iwasgladtobehome.Mylegswereshaking,andIwasverywet.Joewasyoungandheforgottoputawarmblanketonme.Thenhegavemecoldwatertodrink.Soonallmybodybegantoshake,andIfeltverycold.AlongtimelaterJohncameback.Hecoveredmewithtwoorthreewarmblankets,andrantothehouseforsomehotwater.Hegavemesomewarmfood,andthenIthinkIwenttosleep.Overandoveragain,Johnsaidtohimself:“Stupidboy!Stupidboy!”Iwasnowverysick,andJohnwasnursingmenightandday.WhentheSquirecametoseeme,Johnsaid,“BlackBeautywentsofast,heseemedtoknowwhatwaswrong.”1.WheredotheGordonslive?___________________________________2.WhydidBlackBeautyrunasfastaspossible?___________________________________3.WhywasBlackBeautyillaftertheridefromthedoctor’shouse?___________________________________4.WhodidJohnthinkwasastupidboy?___________________________________5.IfyouwereSquire,whatwouldyousaytoBlackBeauty?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你們學(xué)校一直倡導(dǎo)“環(huán)保生活,從我做起”,準(zhǔn)備成立學(xué)校志愿服務(wù)隊(duì)(voluntaryteam),招募學(xué)生環(huán)保志愿者。假如你是李華,請用英語給服務(wù)隊(duì)的負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封電子郵件,申請成為其中一員。內(nèi)容包括:1.Whatdoyouthinkofgoinggreen?2.Whatactiondoyouusuallytaketogogreen?3.Whatwillyoudotospread(傳播)theideaofgoinggreenifyourareintheteam?注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)校名和姓名等信息。DearChairperson,Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iwouldliketo_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。當(dāng)它消失時(shí),它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來。考查名詞辨析。value價(jià)值;result結(jié)果;money金錢;courage勇氣。根據(jù)“Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback”可知時(shí)間消失時(shí)就不會(huì)回來了,所以要意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我所有的同學(xué)都在認(rèn)真做功課,以便他們能在即將到來的期末考試中取得好成績。——是的。我們也需要盡最大努力。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;carefully認(rèn)真地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“doingtheirlessons...inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam”可知,要想取得好成績則要認(rèn)真做功課,故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在我們的生活中的這些人之中,有些人教導(dǎo)我們,有些人分享,有些人去愛。考查介詞辨析。Except除……外;Among在……當(dāng)中;By通過;With和。根據(jù)“somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove”可知此處指在三者以上之中,用Among。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我相信你可以在做你喜歡做的事的同時(shí)幫助別人。考查賓語從句。which哪個(gè);when什么時(shí)候;what什么;how怎樣。根據(jù)“youlovetodo”可知,此處表達(dá)做你喜歡做的事,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)從句,故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損。考查常識(shí)。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包;paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個(gè)手提包;keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損;wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個(gè)新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知,史密斯女士的手提包完好無損,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看來你對石家莊有了不少了解。——當(dāng)然。我在這里已經(jīng)十年了。考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知謂語用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,ACD都屬于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處用havebeenin表示“待在某地”,here是副詞,其前不用介詞in。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難。我不知道該向誰求助。考查疑問詞和動(dòng)詞短語。who誰;how怎么;when何時(shí);what什么。asksb.forhelp表示“向某人尋求幫助”,所以特殊疑問詞應(yīng)用who,不定式應(yīng)用toask。故選A。8、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我買這輛自行車三年了。我很喜歡它。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知,此句應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)A和B;空處謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為騎自行車不如爬山那么令人興奮。——那是因?yàn)槟泸T得不好。事實(shí)上,它們都很有趣。考查介詞短語。Aboveall最重要的;Infact事實(shí)上;Asaresult結(jié)果;Atlast終于。根據(jù)“bothofthemareinteresting.”可知,事實(shí)上兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)都非常有趣。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,別生氣!從現(xiàn)在開始我會(huì)更加努力。——嗯,正如諺語說的,“行動(dòng)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你現(xiàn)在能行動(dòng)起來。考查諺語。這四句諺語的意思分別是:Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于雄辯;根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”,故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.A11.C12.C13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一個(gè)下雨天,自己很餓的情況下,去幫助朋友的這個(gè)經(jīng)歷。通過這個(gè)經(jīng)歷作者告訴我們:在我們關(guān)心別人的時(shí)候,會(huì)感覺自己是有用的。【1題詳解】句意:這是我的一個(gè)經(jīng)歷。idea主意;advice建議;article文章;experience經(jīng)歷。通讀全文可知,文章講述了作者在一個(gè)下雨天,自己很餓的情況下,去幫助朋友的這個(gè)經(jīng)歷。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:那是一個(gè)雨天,我很難受。windy多風(fēng);wet濕的,下雨的;sunny晴朗的;hot熱的。根據(jù)下文“Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthatdaytherain…h(huán)immakingthatjourney.”可知,那是一個(gè)雨天。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我很忙,和我交談的每個(gè)人都心情不好。in在……里;at在;on在……上面;from來自。inabadmood“心情不好”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:所以我吃不到午飯,餓得要命。ill生病的;hurt受傷的;hungry餓的;weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“SoIcouldn’tgetlunch”可知,應(yīng)該是餓的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我完成我的工作,我打電話讓我的妻子在門口迎接我,給我一些錢,這樣我就可以很快去買晚飯。wife妻子;son兒子;friend朋友;neighbour鄰居。根據(jù)“AsIwashalfwayhome,mywifetoldme…thephonethatafriendofourswasintroubleandneededalift(搭便車)home.”可知,應(yīng)該是打電話讓妻子在門口迎接。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:然后我迅速趕回家,希望能在下午5點(diǎn)吃到今天的第一頓飯。last最后的;second第二;first第一;next下一個(gè)。根據(jù)“What’smore,IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandIleftmywalletathome.SoIcouldn’tgetlunch”可知,作者的早飯、午飯都沒吃,因此是第一頓飯。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:在我回家的半路上,我妻子在電話里告訴我,我們的一個(gè)朋友遇到了麻煩,需要搭車回家。by通過;on在……上面;with和;about關(guān)于。onthephone“在電話中”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我吃完飯后就去接他。until直到;since自從;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Butmymouthsaid,‘…,I’llgivehimaride.’”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此作者想的是吃完飯后就去接他。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:好吧,我載他一程。Right正確的;No不;Allright好吧;Noway不可能。根據(jù)“I’llgivehimaride.”可知,作者同意載他一程,Allright符合題意。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他跳上車,臉上帶著微笑,重復(fù)著他是多么感激我開車送他回家。repeated重復(fù);told告訴;explained解釋;asked問。根據(jù)“…h(huán)owthankfulhewasthatIwoulddrivehimhome”可知,朋友一直在重復(fù)著感謝的話語。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:他告訴我,他通常從公司走回家,但那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。helped幫助;kept保持;stopped阻止;dropped掉落。根據(jù)“therain…h(huán)immakingthatjourney.”可知,那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:開車到他那里通常需要10分鐘,但那天是30分鐘。cost花費(fèi)(主語是物);paid支付(錢);took花費(fèi);spent花費(fèi)(主語是人)。此句中主語是物,空處表示“花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間”,動(dòng)詞took符合題意。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該猜到我?guī)椭哪莻€(gè)人是我的一個(gè)親密的朋友。interesting有趣的;honest誠實(shí)的;close親密的;new新的。根據(jù)“But,infact,heisafriendofafriend.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故讀者會(huì)猜測這可能是一個(gè)親密的朋友。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:我不知道我是否還會(huì)再見到這個(gè)人,但我很高興在他需要我的時(shí)候我在他身邊。that那個(gè);if是否;how怎樣;why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwonder…Iwillseethispersonagain,”可知,作者不知道是否還會(huì)再見到這個(gè)人。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:所以當(dāng)你更關(guān)心別人的時(shí)候,你會(huì)覺得自己是有用的。meaningful有意義的;hopeful有希望的;careful仔細(xì)的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“butIfeelgladIwastherewhenheneededme”可知,作者感到自己是有用的。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(a)sleep【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼太累了,他一上床就睡著了。根據(jù)“Dannywassotiredthathefell…assoonashewenttobed.”可知,太累了,上床就睡著了,fallasleep“睡著”,故填(a)sleep。13、abroad【解析】【詳解】句意:他今年要出國留學(xué)。到國外:abroad,地點(diǎn)副詞。故填abroad。14、comparing【解析】【詳解】句意:母親們總是把自己的孩子和別的孩子比較。comparewith“與……比較”,be+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。故填comparing。15、Canpeoplestopcertainaccidents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是疑問句。can位于句首,構(gòu)成一般疑問句;people作主語;stop作謂語;certainaccidents作賓語。故填Canpeoplestopcertainaccidents“人們能阻止某些事故嗎”。16、light【解析】【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該穿輕便舒適的鞋子。輕的:light,形容詞作定語,修飾“shoes”。故填light。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)旅游出行省錢的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Travelingcanbeexpensive.”及下文“Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)B“但是有一些方法可以在旅游時(shí)省錢。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions(景點(diǎn)).”可知,此處提到景點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)C“你不必在繁忙的景點(diǎn)等很長時(shí)間。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Don’tgetthebestroom.”及下文“Willyoujustbesleepingthere?”可知,不要找最好的房間,選項(xiàng)D“你要在房間里待多久?”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知,此處提到選擇一家遠(yuǎn)離大型旅游景點(diǎn)的酒店可以幫你節(jié)省一些錢,選項(xiàng)A“在城外找一家酒店。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.”可知,此處提到在酒店房間做飯,選項(xiàng)E“預(yù)定一間帶廚房的房間。”符合語境。故選E。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在青少年想讓自己變得像BM女孩一樣,但是專家建議只有身體健康,你才會(huì)看起來漂亮,文章提出了一些讓自己更幸福的建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“withslenderwaists(細(xì)腰)andlongandthinlegs.”可知BM女孩細(xì)腰,腿又長又細(xì)。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Someeventrytoloseweightinunhealthyways,justtolooklikethem.”可知有些人努力減肥,只是為了看起來像BM女孩,故此處劃線部分意為“體重”。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyteenagerswanttolooklikeBMgirls.Someeventrytoloseweightinunhealthyways,justtolooklikethem.”可知很多青少年想要像BM女孩,這些女孩都很瘦。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youlookbeautifulonlyifyouarehealthy!”可知只有身體健康,你才會(huì)看起來漂亮,所以健康是一種美。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Followbody-positive(對身體持積極態(tài)度的)peopleonsocialmedia.”“Practicethankingyourbody”以及“Keepahealthylifestyle”可知共提到了三條建議。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些在線幫助年輕人考試復(fù)習(xí)的方式。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(網(wǎng)站)whenpreparingforatest.…youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物鏈).”可知,在BBCBitesize中可能找到關(guān)于食物鏈的視頻。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.”可推知,Squeebles有助于使拼寫更容易。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一些在線幫助年輕人考試復(fù)習(xí)的方式。故選C。20、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)小男孩讀書總是記不住,去請教愛讀書爺爺怎么辦,爺爺讓他通過籃子打水的過程明白了讀書不是為了要記住什么,而是在讀書的過程中得到由內(nèi)到外的改變。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.”可知,這個(gè)老人每天早起讀書。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”可知,爺爺借助籃子打水的事情,告訴男孩雖然籃子里沒有留下水,但是這個(gè)過程中籃子內(nèi)外更干凈了;正如讀書,雖然沒記住內(nèi)容,但是不知不覺人的內(nèi)外發(fā)生了變化。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.’”可知,爺爺告訴他,當(dāng)他讀書時(shí),他將會(huì)由里到外發(fā)生變化。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問,時(shí)態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館,一般疑問句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweeken

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