2025年中考第一次模擬考試（全國通用）

英語

（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂

黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽力。（共25分）

A.聽句子選圖片。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

1.Whichplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

【答案】C

（詳解】TheGreatWallisafamousplacethatisworthvisitinginChina.

2.WhatdidLucylose?

A?3C.

【答案】B

【原文】Lucylostherbackpackonherwayhome.

3.HowwillTonygototheswimmingpool?

C.

?5

【答案】A

【原文】Tonywouldliketorideabiketotheswimmingpool.

4.WhichfruitdoesJimeateveryday?

【原文】Jimeatsanappleeverydaytokeephimselfhealthy.

5.WheredoesSallyplantogo?

■■■

■■■

■■■

A.■■■B.C.

【答案】B

【原文】Sallyplanstogotothelibrarytosearchforsomeinformation.

B.聽短對話選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

6.Howsoonwillthenextbuscome?

A.Inaquarter.B.In25minutes.C.Inhalfanhour.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Excuseme,madam.Whendidthebusleave?

W:5minutesago.Thebusleaveseverythirtyminutes.Soyou'llhavetowaitforawhile.

7.WhichisNOTallowed?

A.Smoking.B.Parking.C.Takingphotos.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Thesepicturesaregreat!Iwanttotakepicturesofthem.

W:Butthenoticeonthewallsays"Nophotos^^.

8.Whydoesn'tLiMingwanttostaythere?

A.Becausethereisnoisepollution.B.Becausethereiswaterpollution.

C,Becausethereisairpollution.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Whydidn'tyoustayhere,LiMing?

M:Everythinghaschangedbecauseoftheairpollution.

9.WhenisLinda9sbirthday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Oh!TodayisFriday.IstomorrowLinda'sbirthday,Amy?

W:No,ifsthedayaftertomorrow.

10.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.

【答案】A

【原文】W:TheanswertoNumber6isC,7isB,8isA...

M:Sorry,Ms.Lee.CouldyoutellmewhatisforNumber7again?Ididn'tcatchyou.

C.聽長對話選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽下面一段對話，回答n-12小題。

11.WherewillWangMeistaythisafternoon?

A.Inthezoo.B.Inthefactory.C.Athome.

12.WhatdoesWangMei'smotherdo?

A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisaworker.C.Sheisalibrarian.

【答案】H.C12.B

［原文］M:WangMai,wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisafternoon?Ihearthepanda

hasjusthadababy.

W:Really.Fdloveto.ButFmafraidIhavetostayathomeanddohousework.

M:Why?

W:Becausemymotherisbusyworkingatashoefactory.

M:Whatapity!

聽下面一段對話，回答13-15小題。

13.WhenwillTomgiveatalkinEnglishclass?

A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

14.HowdoesTomfeelwhenhespeaksinclass?

A.Worried.B.Nervous.C.Excited.

15.WhatsuggestiondoesMarygivetoTom?

A.Finishingthetalkearlier.B.Usingmorebeautifulwords.

C.Practicingitwithherlotsoftimes.

【答案】13.B14.B15.C

【原文】W:Tom,youlookworried.Whafsthematter?

M:IfsmyturntogiveatalkinEnglishclassnextweek.Idon'tthinkIcandoitwell.

W:You9regoodatEnglish.There9snoneedtoworry.Haveyouwrittenyourtalkyet?

M:Well,yes.I'vemoreorlessfinishedit.TheproblemisthatIamreallyshy.WhenIspeakin

class,IfeelsonervousthatImaymixuptheword.

W:Um,listen.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Youcanpracticeitwithme.Ifyoupracticeitlotsoftimes,

I'msureitwillturnoutallright.

M:Thankyouverymuch,Mary.

D.聽短文選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

16.WhafsPeterBrown?

A.He^afarmer.B.He9sateacher.C.He'sadoctor.

17.Whafsthemostmodernbuildingonthefarm?

A.Thefarmhouse.B.Thebuildingforcows.C.Thechickenhouse.

18.Howmanyhensandducksdotheyhave?

A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouttwelve.C.Aboutten.

19.Whatdon'ttheygrow?

A.Wheat.B.Corn.C.Rice.

20.WhatdoesPeteroftendoacrossthehills?

A.Heoftenrideshorses.B.Heoftenfeedschickens.

C.Heoftengrowswheat.

【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A

【原文】MynameisPeterBrown.Iliveonafarmwithmychildrenandgrandchildren.Our

farmhouseisn'tlargebutitisverynice.Wekeepsomecowsinabuildingandthatbuildingis

moremodernthanourownhouse.Wealsohaveasimplechickenhouse.Wehaveabouttwenty

hensandducks.Andwehavelargefieldsoverthere.Wegrowwheatandcorn.Ioftenride

horsesacrossthehillsbehindthefarm.Welikethefarm.Farmingisahealthylife.

E.聽短文填表。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

AClass-cleaningDay

WhoThestudentsofClassSix,GradeNine.

WhenEvery21afternoon.

Someare22thefloorandtakingoutrubbish.

WhatSomearecleaningtheblackboardand23.

Somearecleaningthereadingcornerandputting24_booksinorder.

HowThedayisreally25.

【答案】21?Monday22.sweeping23.windows24.different25.meaningful

【原文】I'mastudentfromClassSix,GradeNine.Ourclasshasaclass-cleaningday.Weare

willingtoplayapartincleaningourclassroom.EveryMondayafternoonisourclass-cleaning

time.Duringthistime,everyonetrieshisorherbesttodothecleaningwork.Somestudentsare

responsibleforsweepingthefloorandtakingoutrubbish.Otherstudentsneedtocleanthe

blackboardandwindows,whileMaryandIareresponsibleforcleaningthereadingcornerofthe

classroom.Weputdifferentbooksinordersothatstudentscanquicklyfindthebookstheyneed.

Aftermorethantwohoursofcleaning,theclassroomtakesonanewlook.Lookingattheclean

andtidyclassroom,weareallquitehappy.Ifsreallyameaningfulday!

二、單項選擇。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

26.Nancy'sgrandfatheris85-year-oldman,buthecanstillplaytabletennis

now.

A.a,aB.a,theC.an,/D.an,the

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：南希的爺爺已經(jīng)85歲了，但他現(xiàn)在還會打兵乓球。

考查冠詞辨析。a一,后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一,后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；

the這，定冠詞；/零冠詞。根據(jù)"Nancy、grandfatheris...85-year-oldman”可知，南希的爺爺

是一名85歲的男性,第一空表泛指，且85的英語表達以元音音素開頭，故第一空應用an。

根據(jù)“play...tabletennis”可知，球類前不加冠詞，即應用零冠詞。故選C。

27.一Lily,putyourbooksintoyourschoolbag.

一They'renot.TheyareLucy's.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:莉莉，把你的書放進書包里。——它們不是我的。它們是露西的。

考查名詞性物主代詞。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根據(jù)“Lily,putyourbooks

intoyourschoolbag.”可知答話的人就是莉莉，要表示“不是我的（書包）“，用mine。故選

Co

28.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you911neverreallylearnthelanguage.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：不要害怕犯錯誤，否則你永遠不會真正學會一門語言。

考查連詞。and和；or否則；so所以；but但是。根據(jù)“Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,...you91!

neverreallylearnthelanguage.”可知，此處是'祈使句+and/or+陳述句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，or符合語境，

表示“不要害怕犯錯，否則永遠都學不會一門語言”。故選B。

29.——Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawSallyhangingoutwithhermom.

——ItbeSally.She'shavingapianolesson.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——在我去書店的路上，我看見莎莉和她媽媽在一起。——不可能是莎莉。

她正在上鋼琴課。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn't禁止；can't一定不，可能不；needn't沒必要；won't將不。根據(jù)"She's

havingapianolesson.”可知，此處是情態(tài)動詞表推測，表達“不可能是Sally”，否定推測用

can't。故選B。

30.一Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoutellme?

一FromtheFlowerMarket.

A.whenyouboughtthemB.whereyouboughtthem

C-whatyouboughtthemD.ifyouboughtthem

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：一多可愛的花??！你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？一從花卉市場買的。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“FromtheFlowerMarket.“可知，問句是問在哪里買的花，應用

where引導賓語從句。故選B。

31.Imustbuyapairofnewglassesbecauseminebymylittlebrother.

A.breaksB.brokeC.isbrokenD.wasbroken

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我必須買一副新眼鏡。因為我的眼鏡被我弟弟打碎了。

考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。由題干中的力mustbuyapairofnewglasses.”可知眼鏡已經(jīng)壞

了，所以用一般過去時；眼鏡和break之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應用被動語態(tài)。一般

過去時的被動語態(tài)形式為“was/weredone”。故選D。

32.—Andy,isthereintoday'snewspaper?

一Yes,Icanlendminetoyou.

A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginteresting

C-interestingsomethingD.interestinganything

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——Andy,今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎？——有，我可以把我的借給你。

考查不定代詞和形容詞。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句

或疑問句；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“isthere...intoday9snewspaper?”可知，這是一般疑問句，

因此用anything,排除選項AC；形容詞修飾不定代詞應放在后面，故選B。

33.WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.

A.singB.willsingC.weresingingD.aresinging

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：當我們正在唱一首英文歌時，一些來訪者來到我們班。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"While”以及“somevisitorscametoourclass”可知此句是含有while的

過去進行時：was/weredoing,故選Co

34.一Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

一Ihavedonemymathhomework.IwilldomyEnglishhomeworklater.

A.just;alreadyB.yet;justC.already;yetD.just;yet

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你的作業(yè)做完了嗎？——我剛完成我的數(shù)學作業(yè)，我一會兒要做我的

英語作業(yè)。

考查副詞辨析。just僅僅，剛剛；already已經(jīng)，用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾；yet還，

已經(jīng)，用于否定句或疑問句中，放在句尾。根據(jù)語境可知，第一空疑問句中用yet,第二

空應為just或already。故選B。

35.一I'vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition,Mom.

-.I'mproudofyou.

A.AllrightB.NevergiveupC.CongratulationsD.Fmsureyoucan

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在唱歌比賽中獲得一等獎?！?。我為你自豪。

考查情景交際。Allright好的；Nevergiveup永不言棄；Congratulations恭喜；Pmsureyou

can我確信你可以。根據(jù)“wonthefirstprize”可知獲獎了應表示祝賀。故選C。

三、完形填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnnewthingsordevelopinterests?I

usedtohavethisfeeling.36,recently,Ihavelearnedanewwayfrommyclassmate.

Nancyisvery37inmyeyes.Shecandomanythings,likeplayingthepiano

andspeakingfourlanguages.Ionceaskedherhowshecoulddothat.Shetoldmeher

38:usefragmentedtime（碎片化時間）tolearn.

Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatweusually39.ButNancysaidthatthesepieces

oftimewereimportant.She40themandusedthemtolearnsomethingnew.She

gavemesome41.Whenshewasonthebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.Shewould

memorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreakfromtheclass.

Iwasinterestedinher42anddecidedtotryit.Idownloadedsomeonline

lessonsaboutphotographyandwatchedtheminmyfragmentedtime.WhenI43my

parentstopickmeupafterschool,Iwouldtakeaphotoofsomethingthatcaughtmyeye.

Severalmonthslater,IwassurprisedbecauseIlearnedmanythingsinsuchashorttime.I

alsofeltmore44afterIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmytime.I45that

Ididn'tneedtohavelotsoftimetolearnnewthings.Icouldjustusemyfragmentedtimeto

learnanythingIwant.

36.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides

37.A.braveB.friendlyC.patientD.excellent

38.A.secretB,planC-dreamD.result

39.A.createB,wasteC.enjoyD.talk

40.A.hatedB.forgotC.valuedD.lost

41.A.examplesB,promisesC.presentsD.answers

42.A.truthB.decisionC.abilityD.method

43.A.askedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.lookedfor

44.A.confidentB.thankfulC.terribleD.hopeless

45.A.explainedB.guessedC.realizedD.imagined

【答案】

36.B37.D38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.B44.A

45.C

【導語】本文介紹了作者曾經(jīng)覺得沒有足夠時間學習新事物的感受，但是通過朋友南希的

啟發(fā)，學會了利用碎片時間學習的方法。

36.句意：然而，最近，我從我的同學那里學到了一種新的方法。

Instead而不是；However然而；Therefore因止匕；Besides止匕外。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，

可用However連接，故選B。

37.句意：南希在我眼里非常優(yōu)秀。

brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；patient有耐心的；excellent極好的。根據(jù)“Shecandomany

things,likeplayingthepianoandspeakingfburlanguages.”可知她是優(yōu)秀的。故選D。

38.句意：她告訴我她的秘訣：利用碎片化時間來學習。

secret秘訣；plan計戈U；dream夢想；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Ionceaskedherhowshecoulddothat.”

可知應說她告訴我她的秘訣。故選A。

39.句意：碎片化時間是我們經(jīng)常浪費的時間。

create創(chuàng)造；waste浪費；enjoy欣賞；talk談話。根據(jù)"Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatwe

usually...”可知，碎片化時間是我們經(jīng)常浪費的時間。故選B。

40.句意：她珍惜它們，并利用它們來學習新的東西。

hated憎恨；forgot忘記；valued珍惜；lost失去。根據(jù)“She...themandusedthemtolearn

somethingnew.”可知她珍惜這些碎片化時間。故選C。

41.句意：她給了我一些例子。

examples例子；promises承諾；presents禮物；answers答案。根據(jù)"Whenshewasonthebus,

shewouldreadashortarticle.ShewouldmemorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreak

fromtheclass.”可知給出了利用碎片時間的例子。故選A。

42.句意：我對她的方法很感興趣，決定試一試。

truth真相；decision決定；ability能力；method方法。根據(jù)"decidedtotryit”可知我對她的

方法感興趣。故選D。

43.句意：當我放學后等父母來接我的時候，我會拍一些吸引我眼球的東西。

askedfor請求；waitedfor等待；paidfor支付；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)"WhenL.myparentsto

pickmeupafterschool.”可知是等待父母的時候。故選B。

44.句意：在我用我的時間做了一些有意義的事情之后，我也感到更加自信。

confident自信的；thankful感恩的；terrible可怕的；hopeless無望的。根據(jù)“Ialsofelt

more...afterIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmytime.”可知做了有意義的事情之后感到更自

信。故選A。

45.句意：我意識到我不需要有很多時間來學習新東西。

explained解釋；guessed猜測；realized意識到；imagined想象。根據(jù)"Ididn'tneedtohavelots

oftimetolearnnewthings”可知作者意識到可以利用碎片化的時間學習。故選C。

四、閱讀理解。（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

A

EnglishSpeechConteston"LaborCourse（勞動課）”

OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechContest2024.Thetopicthisyearfocuseson

“Laborcourse”.Youareexpectedtogivea2-3minutes9speechon“Laborcourse“followedbya

2-minutespeech.

Moreinformation

Applicationdeadline

AllstudentsinGrades6to9arewelcometotakepartinthe

（申請截止日期）

contest.

June10,2023.

Contestdate

ThecontestwillbeheldinClassroom304.

July3.2023,19:30—21:30

Rules

*Yourspeechshouldbecloselyrelatedtothetopic.

*Yourvoicespeechshouldbeclear.

*Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.

*OnlyEnglishspeechallowed.

Prizes

*Thethreespeakerswiththehighestscoreswillreceivemedalsandspecialgifts.

*Eachwinnerwillhavethepossibilitytohaveyourspeechpublishedintheschool'smagazine.

Comeon!Takethischancetopracticeyourpublicspeakingskillsandbuildyour

self-confidence!

Clickheretoapplyonline:https:〃languageeducationcenter.net/contest/

46.Foreachstudent,howlongdoesthespeechlastatleast?

A.For2minutes.B.For3minutes.

C.For4minutes.D.For5minutes.

47.Whichtopicmightyouchooseifyouwanttotakepartinthespeechcontest?

A.Whatcanyoulearnfromartcourse?

B?Howcanyouimprovespeakingskills?

C-HowdoyoupracticespokenEnglish?

D.Howdoyougrowvegetablesatschool?

48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AstudentinGrade5canjoininthecontest.

B?StudentscanapplyforthecontestonJuly1st.

C.Properbodylanguageisallowedinthecontest.

D.WinnerTalentwillbeshownonsocialmedia.

49.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Todevelopkids9speakingskills.B.Tobuildkids9self-confidence.

C.Tointroduceaspeechcontest.D.ToaskstudentstoreadEnglish.

50.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.StarStories.B.SchoolTime.

C.ScienceStudy.D.MagicWorld.

【答案】46.C47.D48.C49.C50.B

【導語】本文主要是關(guān)于“勞動課”的英語演講比賽的宣傳廣告。

46.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youareexpectedtogivea2-3minutes9speechonTaborcourse9

followedbya2-minutespeech.“可知至少有4分鐘，故選Co

47.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThetopicthisyearfocusesontLaborcourse，.”可知主題是關(guān)于勞動課

的，因此“你在學校是怎么種蔬菜？”符合，故選D。

48.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.“可知你可以在演

講中使用適當?shù)闹w語言。故選C。

49.主旨大意題。本文主要是關(guān)于“勞動課”的英語演講比賽的宣傳廣告。故選C。

50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechContest2024.“可知這是

學校的比賽廣告，因此可能來自《學校時間》。故選B。

B

“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetofThings（物聯(lián)網(wǎng)），chips（芯片）willbe

everywhereinthefuturefromacuptoacar,“saidBaoYungang,aprofessorinafamous

university.Forexample,asmartcupwillneedchipstotellpeoplethetemperatureofthewater

init.Asmartlampwillalsoneedchipstohelpstudentsmarktheirhomework,orwarnpeople

whentheirsittingpositionsarenotcorrect.

Oneofthebiggesttrends（趨勢）willbe“opensourcechips”.Itmeansthatthedesignsof

chipswillbeopenforotherstocopysothatnewtechcompaniesandresearcherscanmaketheir

ownchipsmoreeasily.

“Theneedsforchipswillbecomeincreasinglydiversified（多元化的），butit'sachallenge

forcompaniestomakesomanychipsatalowcost,“Baosaid.Ifmorepeoplegetimportant

tools,theycandesignchipsbasedontheirspecificneeds.Withopensources,peoplecanalso

puteffortstogethertosolvecommonproblems.

Anothertrendwillbe“chiplets（小芯片）Mostofthechipstodayuseasinglepieceof

semiconductordie（半導體裸片）?Butchipletsaremuchsmallerdies.Theyaredesignedtobe

combined（合并）withotherchiplets.Puttogetherindifferentways,chipletscanformamore

powerfulchip.“Itmakesthechipproducingmoreflexible,sinceyoucanputchipsofdifferent

functionstogether/9saidBao."Italsoreducesthetimeandthecosts.”

Inthefuture,thenumberofdevices（設(shè)備）connectedtotheInternetwillreach50billion

attheendof2030.Meanwhile,itwillhopefullyleadtoamuchmoreconvenient,smarterfuture.

51.Wherecanchipsbeusedinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inacar.B.Inacup.C.Inalamp.D.Everywhere.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flexible“inParagraph4mean?

A.Enjoyable.B.Changeable.C.Colorful.D.Different.

53.Howmanytrendsofchipsarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anyonecandesignchipsperfectlybasedontheirspecificneeds.

B,It'seasyforcompaniestomakesomanychipsatalowcost.

C.Peoplecanmaketheirownchipsmoreeasilywithoutthedesignsofchipsopen.

D.50billiondeviceswillbeconnectedtotheInternetworldwideattheendof2030.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howpeoplewillusechipsinthefuture.B.Chipswillchangethewaywelive.

C.Chipswillchangeeverythinginthefuture.

D.Whatthechipindustrywilllooklikeinthefuture.

【答案】51.D52.B53.B54.D55.D

【導語】本文介紹了芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)未來的發(fā)展趨勢。

51.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetofThings（物聯(lián)網(wǎng)）,chips

（芯片）willbeeverywhereinthefuturefromacuptoacar,”可知，未來芯片可以用在每個地方。

故選D。

52.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“sinceyoucanputchipsofdifferentfunctionstogether”可知，可

以將不同功能的芯片放在一起，使得芯片生產(chǎn)更加靈活，因此劃線詞“flexible”意為“靈活

的"，與"changeable”意思相近。故選B。

53.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oneofthebiggesttrends（趨勢）willbe"opensourcechips’."和

“Anothertrendwillbe,chiplets5（小芯片）”可知，文中提到了芯片的兩種發(fā)展趨勢。故選B。

54.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后—段中“Inthefuture,thenumberofdevices（設(shè)備）connectedtothe

Internetwillreach50billionattheendof2030.“可知，至U2030年底，全球?qū)⒂?00億臺設(shè)備

連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選D。

55.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)未來的發(fā)展趨勢，選項D“未

來的芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)會是什么樣子”最符合文章主題。故選D。

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對將要扔掉的廢品的描述，右欄是七種處理廢品的方法。請根據(jù)

每個人的情況，為他們選擇合適的方法，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

56Eddie'smobilephoneA.Don'tthrowyouroldbottleshereandthere.You

didn'tworkyesterdaybecausethereshouldputthemintothedustbinsaroundyousothat

wassomethingwrongwiththecleanerscancollectthem.

battery（電池）.HewouldbuyanewB.Youcandosomereadinginourlibrary.Butifyou

oneandthrowtheoldoneaway.havesomebooksthatyoudon'tneed,youcangivethem

57Timwillfinishawaytous.Yourkindnesswilldogoodtoourlibrary.

university.HehasmanyusefulC.Ifyouhaveoldfurniture（家具）youdon'tneed,you

booksforstudentsandhewantstocangiveitawaytothecommunity.Perhapssomeone

givethemawaytoothers.elseneedsit.Itwillbewastefulifyouthrowitintothe

58Tracyisinterestedinrubbishstation.

buyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsD.Doyouwanttosellallthethingsyoudon'tneed?

them.ShewantstogivethemawayCometoourwastecollectingshop!Oldnewspapers,

tothepeoplewhoneedthem.paperbagsandbottlescanbeofferedaveryhighprice.

59AndylikesdrinkingaE.Ifyouthrowbatteries,theearthwillbepollutedfora

bottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshelongtime.Soputthemintoacertaindustbinsothat

hasmanyplasticbottles.Shewantscleanerscandealwiththemeasily.

tomakesomemoneybysellingF.Thisdustbinhereisforthepeopletothrowtheir

them.rubbish,butsomethingharmfultotheenvironmentlike

60Daleboughtanewbatteriesisnotallowedtothrowhere.

dinnertablebuthehasnoroomforG.Peopleinpoorareasareinneedofclothesalot.If

theoldone.Hewouldliketofindayouhaveanyclothesyoudon'tneed,pleasesendthem

placetoputit.tous.Wearegoingtobringthemtothepoor.

【答案】56.E57.B58.G59.D60.C

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，關(guān)于如何處理不同廢品的配對閱讀，根據(jù)五個人對將要扔掉

的廢品的描述，為他們選擇合適的處理方法。

56.根據(jù)“Eddie'smobilephonedidn'tworkyesterdaybecausetherewassomethingwrongwith

thebattery（電池）.Hewouldbuyanewoneandthrowtheoldoneaway.”可知，電池對環(huán)境有

害，不能隨意丟棄，應該放入特定的垃圾箱以便清潔工處理。選項E“如果你扔掉電池，地

球會被污染很長時間。所以把它們放到特定的垃圾箱里，這樣清潔工就可以輕松處理它們。'

符合語境。故選E。

57.根據(jù)“Timwillfinishuniversity.Hehasmanyusefulbooksforstudentsandhewantstogive

themawaytoothers.“可知，Tim有很多書想要送給別人，而圖書館可以接受這些書，并且

他的善舉對圖書館有益。選項B“你可以在我們的圖書館讀書。但是如果你有一些不需要

的書，你可以把它們送給我們。你的善意將對我們的圖書館有益。”符合語境。故選B。

58.I艮據(jù)“Tracyisinterestedinbuyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsthem.Shewantstogive

themawaytothepeoplewhoneedthem.”可知，Tracy想把不穿的衣服送給需要的人，而貧

困地區(qū)的人們非常需要衣服。選項G“貧困地區(qū)的人們非常需要衣服。如果你有任何不需

要的衣服，請寄給我們。我們將把它們帶給窮人?！狈险Z境。故選G。

59.根據(jù)“Andylikesdrinkingabottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshehasmanyplasticbottles.She

wantstomakesomemoneybysellingthem.”可知，Andy有很多塑料瓶想通過賣它們賺錢，

而廢物收集店會以高價收購舊報紙、紙袋和瓶子。選項D“你想賣掉所有你不需要的東西

嗎？來我們的廢物收集店吧！舊報紙、紙袋和瓶子可以得到很高的價格?！狈险Z境。故

選D。

60.1艮據(jù)“Daleboughtanewdinnertablebuthehasnoroomfortheoldone.Hewouldliketo

findaplacetoputit.”可知，Dale有一張舊餐桌不需要了，他想找個地方放它，而社區(qū)可以

接收舊家具，否則扔掉會很浪費。選項C“如果你有不需要的舊家具，你可以把它送給社

區(qū)。也許別人需要它。如果你把它扔進垃圾站，那將是浪費的。”符合語境。故選C。

五、補全對話。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上

對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。

A:Hello.IsthatItalyNest?

B:Yes.61

A:Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfood.62

B:Sure.Whatwouldyouliketohave?

A:rdliketohavesomechickenwithpotatoesandahamburger.

B:OK.63

A:No,thanks.ThafsOK.64

B:Youcanpayforitbycash,AlipayorWeChatPayment.Bytheway,whattimedoyouexpect

yourlunch?

A:Atabout12o'clock.

B:65

A:Room101inSunshineApartment.

A.Anythingtodrink?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C-Letmepaythebillforyou.

D.rdliketoordersomeforlunch.

E.Couldyoupleaseleaveyouraddress?

F.HowcanIpayforthefood?

【答案】61.B62.D63.A64.F65.E

【導語】本文是A打電話訂餐時和店員的對話。

61.根據(jù)“Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfood.”可知，此處是餐館服務(wù)員的接待用語,

選項B“我能為你做什么嗎？"符合語境。故選B。

62.根據(jù)"Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfbod.”可知，此處表達對方的需求。選項D“我

想點一些午餐”符合語境。故選D。

63.木艮據(jù)"I'dliketohavesomechickenwithpotatoesandahamburger."和"No,thanks.“可知，

此處表示點完餐后，服務(wù)員詢問還有什么需求嗎。選項A“飲料呢？”符合語境。故選A。

64.根據(jù)"Youcanpayforitbycash,AlipayorWeChatPayment.”可知，上文詢問的是支付方

式，選項F“我怎么結(jié)賬？”符合語境。故選F。

65.根據(jù)“Room101inSunshineApartment.”可知，上文詢問的是地址。選項E“你能留一下

地址嗎？”符合語境。故選E。

六、完成句子。（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

66.你是否能成為成功的學習者，取決于你的學習習慣。

Whetherornotyoucanbecomeasuccessfullearneryourlearninghabits.

【答案】dependson

【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“取決于”，其英文表達為dependon,動詞短語；句子

陳述現(xiàn)在的情況，時態(tài)應用一般現(xiàn)在時；而句子主語是“Whetherornotyoucanbecomea

successfullearner”這件事情，為第三人單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞應用三單形式“depends”。故填

depends；on。

67.這個學?？偣泊蠹s有1300名學生。

Theschoolhasnearly1,300students.

【答案】intotal

【詳解】由中英文對比可知，缺少“總共”，英文表達為intotal,介詞短語。故填in；totaL

68.我剛剛瀏覽了梁曉聲的書《母親》。

IhavejustthebookMotherbyLiangXiaosheng.

【答案】lookedthrough

【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“瀏覽"，用動詞短語“l(fā)ookthrough”，且位于助動詞have

后，用過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。故填looked；through。

69.年輕人經(jīng)常被比作朝陽。

Theyoungpeopleareusuallytherisingsun.

【答案】comparedto

【詳解】據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“被比作”，用介詞短語“becomparedto”,在句子中作謂語，

且位于are后，用過去分詞。故填compared；to。

70.沒有什么能阻擋我們實現(xiàn)夢想。

Nothingcanusrealizingourdreams.

【答案】stop/prevent/keepfrom

【詳解】對照中英文，動詞短語stop/prevent/keep...from"阻止...做某事”，設(shè)空處前是情

態(tài)動詞can。故填stop/prevent/keep；from。

七、選詞填空。（本題共10小題，每小題L5分，共15分）

請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅

用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

a;arrive;because;but;how;I;morning;on;shop;tell;time;too

Ispentthisyear'sSpringFestivalwithoneofmydearChinesefriends.Helivesinasmall

towninGuangdongProvince.71excitingtheexperiencewas!

AfterI72atthetown,myfriendshowedmearoundit.Ialsohelpedmy

firiend'sfamilycleantheirwholehouseanddosome73.Weboughtlotsofdelicious

food.

OntheChineseNewYear'sEve,Ienjoyedabigmealwithmyfriend'sfamily.We

watchedaspecialshow74TVAsIcouldn'tunderstandChinesewell,the75

seemedtopassveryslowly.Whenmidnightcame,everyoneinthehouseshoutedhappily.

Every76inthefollowingdaysIwokeuptothesoundsoffirecrackers（爆竹）

asearlyas5a.m.Myfriend77methatpeoplewerechasingoffevilspirits（3區(qū)牙B）.

Wehappenedtoseealiondanceonthestreet.Everybusinessownerwashappyifthe"lions”

stoppedbytheirshop,78thatusuallymeansgoodluckwillcome.

BeforeIleft,myfriend9sparentsgave79aredenvelopewithsomemoneyin