2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（一）（譯林版2024，江蘇揚州卷）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第I卷（選擇題共分）一、單項選擇（本題共小題；每題1分，滿分分）在下列各題、、、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案1．—Howdoyousay300,153,009?—________.A．Threehundredmilliononehundredandfifty-threethousandandnineB．Threehundredmillionsonehundredandfifty-threethousandandnineC．Threehundredmillionsonehundredandfifty-threethousandsandnineD．Threehundredmilliononehundredfifty-threethousandsnine【答案】A【詳解】句意：你怎么讀300,153,009這個數字？考查數詞。hundred，million和thousand等大數前有具體數詞時，不加s，百位和十位之間加and，結合選項可知，A符合。故選A。2．Mygrandparentslikelivinginthecountrysidebecausetheairthereis________.A．freshB．dirtyC．noisyD．heavy【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的祖父母喜歡住在鄉下，因為那里的空氣很清新。考查形容詞辨析。fresh新鮮的；dirty臟的；noisy吵鬧的；heavy重的。根據“theairthereis”以及常識可知，鄉下的空氣很新鮮。故選A。3．—Istherealibrarynearhere?thereis.canfindit________theendofthisroad.A．inB．atC．byD．on【答案】B【詳解】句意：——附近有圖書館嗎？——是的，有。你可以在這條路的盡頭找到它。考查介詞辨析。in在atbyon在上。根據canfindendof試卷第1頁，共22頁thisroad.”可知此處是指這條路的盡頭，attheendof“在的盡頭”。故選B。4．Lookatthepictureontheright.Whereisthecat?A．It’soutsidethehouse.B．It’sneartheball.C．It’sbelowthefloor.D．It’sunderthetable.【答案】B【詳解】句意：看右邊的圖片。貓在哪里？考查介詞。It’soutsidethehouse它在房子外面；It’sneartheball它在球附近；It’sbelowthefloorIt’sunderthetableB。5．—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbookshop?alongthisroad.It’sabout________walk.A．fiveminuteB．fiveminutesC．five-minutesD．fiveminutes’【答案】D————分鐘?！癴ive”可知其后要接名詞復數“minutes”walk語fiveminutes需要用名詞所有格形式fiveminutes’。故選D。6．oftenshowsdifferent________fromtraditionalfolktales.A．coloursB．scenesC．materialsD．shapes【答案】B【詳解】句意：木雕常常展現出傳統民間故事里不同的場景。考查名詞辨析。colours顏色；scenes場景；materials材料；shapes“fromtraditionalfolktales.”可知，傳統民間故事有各種情節場景，木雕可以通過雕刻來呈現這些不同場景。故選B。7．—Chinesepeoplelikeeatingfish.Because“fish”_______like“surplus”(盈余)inChinese.A．looksB．feelsC．soundsD．smells【答案】C試卷第2頁，共22頁【詳解】句意：——中國人喜歡吃魚?！堑?。因為在中文里“魚”聽起來像“盈余”?？疾閯釉~辨析。looks看起來；feels感覺；sounds聽起來；smells“Because‘fish’...like‘surplus’(盈余)inChinese.”可知，此處表示“魚”的發音聽起來像“盈余”。故選C。8．Thenewneighbourseems________andeveryoneintheneighbourhoodlikesher.A．nicelyB．politelyC．friendlyD．beautifully【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個新鄰居似乎很友好，這個街區的每個人都喜歡她?？疾閟eem的用法。nicely恰好地，漂亮地；politely有禮貌地；friendly友好的；beautifullyseemfriendly是形容詞，其他三個都是副詞。故選C。9．—Whatcanwedoforthechildreninmountains?—Maybehelpinthe________ofoldbooksiswelcome.A．styleB．sizeC．formD．shape【答案】C——我們能為山區的孩子們做些什么？——也許以舊書的形式提供幫助是受歡迎的。考查名詞辨析。style風格；size尺寸；form形式；shape“helpinthe…ofoldbooks”可知，是以給舊書的形式提供幫助。intheformof“以的形式”。故選C。10．Thecaketastes________.CouldIhave________one?A．well;otherB．well;theotherC．good;anotherD．good;theother【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個蛋糕嘗起來很好吃。我可以再吃一個嗎？考查形容詞和不定代詞辨析。well好地，副詞；good好的；other其他的，后接可數名詞復數；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者或三者以上中的另一個?！皌aste”是系動詞，后面要接形容詞作表語，描述蛋糕的味道，應該用“good”，表示蛋糕嘗起來好吃；根據“CouldIhave...one?”表示“我可以再吃一個嗎”，這里不是在兩者之間選擇，而是表示“再一個，又一個”，應該用“another”“anotherone”意為“另一個”。故選C。．—I’msotired.Ijustfinishedthe800-metrerace.didagoodjob!Whynot________anddrinksomewaternow?A．takearideB．takeabreakC．takeastepD．takealook試卷第3頁，共22頁【答案】B——800——息一下喝點水呢？考查動詞短語。takearide搭便車；takeabreak休息一下；takeastep邁出一步；takealook注視。根據“Ijustfinishedthe800-metrerace.”可知，是休息一下喝點水。故選B。12．—feelsverybad.There’ssomethingwrongwithhisstomach(胃).—it’sthe________ofeatingtoomuchice-cream.A．reasonB．resultC．goalD．example【答案】B【詳解】句意：感覺很不舒服，他的胃出了點問題。——嗯，這是吃太多冰淇淋的結果。reason原因；result結果；goal目標；examplefeelsverybad.There’ssomethingwrongwithhisstomach(胃).”可知，此處指的是吃太多冰淇淋導致的結果，故選B。13Whenthingsdon’tgowell,mybestfriendalwaystellsmetokeeptryingandnotto________.A．setupB．giveupC．lookupD．riseup【答案】B【詳解】句意：當事情進展不順利時，我最好的朋友總是告訴我要繼續努力，不要放棄?？疾閯釉~短語。setup建立；giveup放棄；lookup查閱；riseup上升。根據“keeptrying”可知，是不要放棄。故選B。14．Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.Shehas_______importanttotellus.A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing【答案】A【詳解】句意：請認真聽老師講。她有重要的事情要告訴我們。考查代詞。something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing“Shehas…importanttotellus.”可知老師有重要的事情要說。故選A。15．—Lily,mayItouchyourgoldfish?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A．can’tB．couldn’tC．canD．could【答案】A試卷第4頁，共22頁【詳解】句意：——莉莉，我可以摸你的金魚嗎？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。考查情態動詞。can’t不能；couldn’t不能；can能夠；could能夠。根據“Sorry,”可知，此處是指不能摸金魚，句子時態是一般現在時，用can’t表示。故選A。二、完形填空（共小題：每小題1分，計分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。canhearthesoundofdrumsfromFeilong’strainingcentreoverakilometreaway.Asthedooris16,wecanseeagroupofyoungpeopleincolourfullion-shapedclothes,practisingplayingaslions.ThistraditionalactivitynotonlyshowsChineseculturebutalsohelpsthemkeep17.Dancinglionsneedstrongmusclesandgood18sotheyoftendoexerciseslikerunningandjumping.They19onthepilesofdifferentheights,puttingonawonderfulThroughtheirpractice,thedancinglionshavealifeoftheirown,showingdifferentposes.Theysit,jump,dance,drinkwater,or20balls.Theseactionsimprovetheirbalanceandmaketheirlegs21.“Thekeyisteamworkamongthe22,”sayswhowatchestheliondancepracticesandgiveshisadvice.yourbesttoplay,andthelionwilllook23.”isayounginheritoroftheliondanceinXitaoHenanProvince.Hemakestheliondancehis24andtries25toletmorepeopleknowaboutit.“Theshow26everyonetoplaytheirrole.Peopleinthelionheadmustbequick27showfacialexpressions.Thoseinthetailneedtobestrongtoliftpeopleatthehead.Additionally,theperformersneedto28regularlytostayingoodshapeandkeeptheirenergyhigh.”says.Thereisapopular29aboutthehistoryoftheliondance.Itsaysthat,duringtheHanDynasty,afewlionsweretakentoChinaalongtheSilkRoad30theRegions.Later,peoplestartedtoimitatetheactionsofthenewlions,andthentheliondancecameout.liondanceisnotjustanartbutafunwaytokeephealthy!16．A．oldB．openC．bigD．clean17．A．newB．fullC．fitD．long18．A．heightB．balanceC．memoryD．luck19．A．moveB．singC．restD．eat試卷第5頁，共22頁20．A．lookatB．talkaboutC．thinkofD．playwith21．A．slowB．strongC．thinD．smart22．A．doctorsB．driversC．actorsD．farmers23．A．realB．youngC．fineD．short24．A．subjectB．problemC．jobD．plan25．A．quicklyB．eitherC．hardD．quietly26．A．wantsB．needsC．ordersD．teaches27．A．butB．orC．andD．so28．A．exerciseB．sleepC．eatD．watch29．A．gameB．sportC．storyD．lesson30．A．toB．fromC．forD．in【答案】16．B17．C18．B19．A20．D21．B22．C23．A24．C25．C26．B27．C28．A29．C30．B作的重要性以及歷史淵源。16扮演獅子。old舊的；open開著的；big大的；clean干凈的。根據“wecanseeagroupofyoungpeopleincolourfullion-shapedclothes,practisingplayingaslions”可知，可以看到屋內的情景，門應是開著的。故選B。17．句意：這項傳統活動不僅展示了中國文化，還幫助他們保持健康。newfullfitlong“Dancinglionsneedstrongmusclesandtheyoftendoexerciseslikerunningandjumping.”可知，舞獅需要強壯的肌肉，經常做跑步和跳躍等運動，應是可以幫助保持健康。故選C。18．句意：舞獅需要強壯的肌肉和良好的平衡，所以它們經常做跑步和跳躍等運動。height身高；balance平衡；memory記憶；luck“sotheyoftendoexerciseslikerunningandjumping”及下文“Theseactionsimprovetheirbalance”是為了練習平衡能力。故選B。試卷第6頁，共22頁19．句意：他們在不同高度的木樁上移動，上演一場精彩的表演。move移動；sing唱歌；rest休息；eat吃。根據“Theythepilesofdifferentheights”的語境及常識可知，舞獅表演需要在樁上移動。故選A。20．句意：他們坐、跳、跳舞、喝水或玩球。lookattalkabout談論；thinkof想到；playwith玩耍。根據上文“showingdifferentposes”可知，獅子展示不同的姿態，所以此處指玩球。故選D。21．句意：這些動作可以改善他們的平衡，使他們的腿強壯。slowstrongthinsmart“Theseactionsimprovetheirbalanceand”可知，此處指這些動作的好處，表示使他們的腿強壯。故選B。22．句意：關鍵是演員之間的團隊合作。doctors醫生；drivers司機；actors演員；farmers“Thekeyisteamworkamong的語境并結合選項可知，此處指舞獅表演者之間需要有團隊合作。故選C。23．句意：盡你最大的努力去表演，獅子會看起來很真實。realyoungfineshortyourbesttoplay”大的努力去表演，應是為了追求表演效果逼真，指獅子會看起來很真實。故選A。24．句意：他把舞獅作為自己的工作，并努力讓更多的人知道舞獅。subjectproblemjobplan“tries…toletmorepeopleknowaboutit.”可知，推廣舞獅，應是把舞獅作為自己的工作。故選C。25．句意：他把舞獅作為自己的工作，并努力讓更多的人知道舞獅。quicklyeitherhardquietlytryhardtodosth.“努力做某事”固定搭配。故選C。26．句意：這個表演需要每個人都扮演自己的角色。wants想要；needs需要；orders命令；teaches教導。根據下文“Peopleinthelionheadmustbefacialexpressions.Thoseinthetailneedtobestrongtoliftpeopleatthehead.”可知，表演者各司其職，需要扮演好自己的角色，此處指客觀需要。故選B。27．句意：獅頭上的人必須動作敏捷，露出面部表情。butorandso“Peopleinthelionheadmustbequick…showfacialexpressions.”的語境可知，此處表示并列關系，and符合。故選C。28．句意：此外，表演者需要定期鍛煉以保持良好的狀態并保持高能量。exercise鍛煉；sleep睡覺；eat吃；watch觀看。根據上文“Dancinglionsneedstrongmuscles試卷第7頁，共22頁andgood…sotheyoftendoexerciseslikerunningandjumping.”可知，表演者需要經常鍛煉。故選A。29．句意：有一個關于舞獅歷史的流行故事。game游戲；sport運動；story故事；lesson“Itsaysthat,duringtheHanDynasty,afewlionsweretakentoChinaalongtheSilkRegions.Later,peoplestartedtoimitatetheactionsofthenewlions,andthentheliondancecameout.”可知，此處指歷史傳說。故選C。30．句意：據說，在漢代，一些獅子從西域沿絲綢之路被帶到中國。to到；from來自；for為了；in在里。根據“afewlionsweretakentoChinaalongtheSilkRoad…theRegions.”的語境可知，此處表示獅子的來源，指一些獅子從西域沿絲綢之路被帶到中國。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題2分，計分）閱讀下列內容，從每小題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ANeighboursareveryimportantinourlives.Theirlifestylesandfriendscanhaveastrongimpact(影響)onourlives.Itisagoodideatogettoknowthepeoplenextdoororacrossthestreet.Howdoyougetonwithyourneighbours?Herearesometips:★Gooverandintroduceyourselves.Goodgreetingsarehelpful.cangettoknowothers’firstnamesandyoucanalsotalkabouttheweather.Butdon’tstaytoolong.★Giveahand.Ifyouhearthatsomeoneisillorhasanaccident,bringhimorherahotmeal.Thiswillmakeyourneighbourtouchedduringadifficulttime.★Meetaneed.Whenyouhearofaspecialneedthatyoucanmeet,doit,suchassittingwithasick(生病的)childwhenyourneighbourgoestoworkortakinganoldpersontothedoctor’swhenhisorhercardoesn’tstart.★Evenifyourneighbours(ortheirdogs)worryyouattimes,bearit.Theyarelikeyourfamilyinmanywaysbecauseyou’llhavetolivenearthemforalongtime.Appreciate(欣賞)theirgoodthings,andeveryonewillgetalongjustfine.31．Thewriterthinksweshould_______tohelptheneighbours.A．drivethemtoworkB．lookaftertheirsickchildren試卷第8頁，共22頁C．cookthemamealeverydayD．givethemenoughmoney32．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“bear”is“_______”inChinese.A．攻擊B．贊揚C．容忍D．勸阻33．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______.A．NeighboursAreImportantB．HowtoMeetNeighboursC．HowtoGetonwithNeighboursD．GoodNeighbours【答案】31．B32．C33．C【導語】本文主要講述了如何和鄰居相處。31．細節理解題。根據“Whenyouhearofaspecialneedthatyoucanmeet,doit,suchassittingwithasick(生病的)childwhenyourneighbourgoestoworkortakinganoldpersontothedoctor’swhenhisorhercardoesn’tstart.”可知，當鄰居上班時，可以幫助照顧他們生病的孩子。故選B。32．詞義猜測題。根據“Evenifyourneighbours(ortheirdogs)worryyouattimes,bearit.Theyarelikeyourfamilyinmanywaysbecauseyou’llhavetolivenearthemforalongtime”可知，鄰此處劃線部分意為“容忍”。故選C。33．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了如何和鄰居相處，以選項C“如何和鄰居相處”為標題最合適。故選C。BScientistsbelievetheearthis4.6billionyearsold.However,themountains,valleys(山谷),hills,rivers,desertsandforestsweseetodayaremuchyoungerthanthat.Forexample,MountQomolangmaisabout60millionyearsoldandtheAmazonRainforestisonly10millionyearsold.TheyoungestseaintheworldistheBalticSea,about15,000yearsold.Theearthisalwayschangingbecauseofvolcanoes(火山),earthquakes(地震)andofcourse,windandrain.Someofthesechangesareveryslowandothersarequick.andice試卷第9頁，共22頁canmakeverygreatchangestoourplanet.Forexample,riversoficecancutthroughmountainsandmakelakesanddeepvalleys.Manyvolcanoesareundertheoceansandsometimestheybecomenewislands(島嶼).It’snormalforourplanettochange,butatthemoment,scientiststhinkit’schangingfasterthanusual.Somedesertsaregrowingandmanyforestsaregettingsmaller.Theweatherisgettingwetterinsomeplacesanddrierinothers,andtherearemorebigstorms.Thenthesealevelwillgoonrisinginthenexthundredyears.Asaresult,manycitieswillpossiblybecoveredbywaterandmanyofthefarmingareaswillbelost.Someislandcountriesmaydisappear(消失)intheworld.Thesechangeswillbringgreatharm(傷害)totheplanet.However,theycanbebeneficialtosomepeople.Forexample,astheArctic(北極)isgettingwarmer,somepeopleinGreenlandnowownbusinessesandsellvegetablestheygrowontheirland.Thatwasn’tpossibleinthefarnorth50yearsago.FarmersinGreenlandlikethewarmweatherandhopeitwillcontinue.34．Whichistheoldestaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Theearth.B．TheBalticSea.C．MountQomolangma.D．TheAmazonRainforest.35．Fromparagraph3,wecanmainlylearnabout________.A．theageoftheearthB．problemsoftheearthC．thelifeofthefarmersD．theimportanceofthemountains36．Theunderlinedword“beneficial”istheclosestinmeaningto“________”.A．harmfulB．normalC．helpfulD．powerful37．Whichsubjectwillgiveyoutheinformationabove?A．Art.B．Maths.C．Music.D．Geography.【答案】34．A35．B36．C37．D處。34．細節理解題。根據“Scientistsbelievetheearthis4.6billionyearsold.However,themountains,valleys(山谷),hills,rivers,desertsandforestsweseetodayaremuchyoungerthanthat.”可知，地球年齡為46億年，其他選項的年齡都比地球的年齡小，故選A。35．主旨大意題。根據“Somedesertsaregrowingandmanyforestsaregettingsmaller.The試卷第10頁，共22頁weatherisgettingwetterinsomeplacesanddrierinothers,andtherearemorebigstorms...thesealevelwillcontinuetoriseinthenexthundredyears...”多問題。故選B。36．詞句猜測題。根據“Forexample,astheArctic(北極)isgettingwarmer,somepeopleinGreenlandnowownbusinessesandsellvegetablestheygrowontheirland.”極的氣溫升高，格陵蘭島的一些人現在擁有自己的企業，并出售他們在土地上種植的蔬菜，因此可推斷劃線單詞意為“有益的”，與helpful相同。故選C。37可推斷文章來于“地理”部分。故選D。C“I’msogladwe’refinallyleavingthismiserableplace,”BriannasaidtoherhusbandTheyweremovingtoSaturnsincetheyhadlivedonNeptunelongenoughtoknowthatthiswasnotwheretheywantedtheirchildrentogrowup.“Jimmy,getoutofmyroom!”Miashouted.“Comeon,Mia.I’mdonepacking.Letmehelp!”Jimmy,herelderbrotherpleaded.Miawonderedwhyherannoyingbrotherwantedtohelpher.Butshefinallygavehimabluebag.cantakeitdownstairs.”Jimmycarriedthebagoverhisshoulder,nearlyfallingoverundertheweight.“What’sinhere?Rocks?”heasked.“Books,”Miareplied.“DadtoldmethatMomhadbuiltusaspaceship.There’splentyofspace.”thechildrenwereamazedastheygotonthespaceship.Soon,theywereinspace.Theviewwasfantastic,butsuddenly,theynoticedagiantrockintheirway.“Isthatflyingtowardsus?”Miaasked.“It’sanasteroid!”shouted.“Everybodytakecover!”Miascreamedasthegiantrockhitthespaceship.Everythingwentdark.Miaopenedhereyes.There’saringinginherears.Shesawhermotherandbrotherlying試卷第11頁，共22頁beside.Theywerebothstill.Jimmydidn’tseemtobreathe.Miaputhereartohischest.“Thump.”ShecouldhearJimmy’sheartbeat.Shekeptcallinghisname.Jimmyslowlyopenedhiseyes.Miahuggedherbrotherclosely.“I’mneverlettinggoagain.”shesaid.“My...leg...”Jimmymumbled.Mialetgo,apologizing.Jimmyreplied.“Thatwasfast.Didn’texpectyoutobreakyourpromisethatquick.”Miarolledhereyes.ThenshefoundBriannaawake.SheandJimmymovedtowardsher,helpingherupright.“Where’sBriannaasked.Theyheardafaintvoice.“Iamhere.”thefamilymadetheirwaytotheplanet’ssurface.Astheyexplored,Briannafellintoahole.“Mom!”Miashouted.“Areyouokay?”“Comedownhere,”Briannacalled.“What’sdownthere?”asked.“Aliens,”Briannareplied.Everyonejumpeddown.MianoticedabluestonebehindJimmy.“Hello!”thestonesaid.“I’mPebblo,andtheseareStonyandGabbry.”Briannalaughed.“Pebblo,Stony,andGabbry.Cute.”“Canwestaywithyou?”Miaasked.“JustuntilwefindourwaytoSaturn,”added.TheRockAlienshuddledinagroupanddiscussedforawhile.ThenPebblowalkedoverandhuggedJimmy’sgoodleg.gotnewroommates!”shelaughed.38．WhatkindofpersonisMiaaccordingtothestory?A．Miaisashygirlwithahobbyofreading.B．Miaisasmartgirlwhocanbuildaspaceship.C．Miaisabravegirlwithgreatloveforherfamily.D．Miaisanervousgirlwhodependsonherbrother.試卷第12頁，共22頁39．WhatdidMiaandherfamilydoimmediatelyaftertheywokeup?A．Theymadetheirwaytothehole.B．Theycheckedontheirfamilymembers.C．Theybeganlookingforthestonealiens.D．Theystartedtoexploretheunknownplanet.40．WhatdidJimmymeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph13?A．Hedidn’tacceptMia’sapology.B．HeremindedMiatokeepherpromise.C．HewasupsetsinceMiahadhurthisleg.D．HetoldajoketomakeMialessworried.41．Accordingtothestory,whatwouldmostprobablyhappennext?A．ThefamilywouldflytoSaturnatonce.B．Thefamilywouldbuildahouseforthealiens.C．Thefamilywouldstayontheplanetforsometime.D．ThefamilywouldreturntoNeptuneassoonaspossible.【答案】38．C39．B40．D41．C最終在一個未知星球上遇到外星人的經歷。38．推理判斷題。根據文章段“Miaputhereartohischest.‘Thump.’ShecouldhearJimmy’sheartbeat.Shekeptcallinghisname.”和“Miahuggedherbrotherclosely.‘I’mneverlettinggoagain.’shesaid.”Mia非常關心家人，并且在危機時刻表現出勇敢和堅強。故選C。3914段“Miarolledhereyes.ThenshefoundBriannaawake.SheandJimmymovedtowardsher,helpingherupright.”可知，他們醒來后檢查了彼此的狀況。故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據文章第13段“Didn’texpectyoutobreakyourpromisethatquick.”和第14段“Miarolledhereyes.ThenshefoundBriannaawake.SheandJimmymovedtowardsher,helpingherupright.”可知，Jimmy說沒想到你這么快就違背了承諾，Mia聽完后翻了個白眼。然后BriannaJimmyJimmy是在開玩笑，試圖讓Mia放松。故選D。41．推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二段“JustuntilwefindourwaytoSaturn,”以及最后一段“TheRockAlienshuddledinagroupanddiscussedforawhile.ThenPebblowalkedoverandhuggedJimmy’sgoodleg.gotnewroommates!’shelaughed.”可以推斷，他們可能會在這個星球上暫時停留，直到找到去土星的路。故選C。D試卷第13頁，共22頁Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommon—theyhaveaninterestinsports.Accordingtotheirdifferentpurposes(目標)indoingsports,theyfallintothreegroups.Studentsinthefirstgroupgototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterafewhoursofstudy.Thesestudentsjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomsfromtheplaygroundwithaclearerandquickermind.Sotheydon’tactuallycarewhethertheycanenjoythemselvesintheplayground.Mostofthemchoosetorun.Studentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theytakepartinthesportthattheylikebest,notcaringwhetherittakesalongtimeornot.Studentsinthethirdgroupwanttobemorebeautifulorhandsomebydoingsports.Boyswanttobecomestrongandgirlswanttobeslim(苗條的).Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluence(影響)theirbodyshapes.Nomatterwhichgroupwearein,thesportsareallgoodforus.Ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youwillfindthatyoucan’tseebookwormsanymore,andinstead,therearehealthy,strongandcleverstudentseverywhere.42．Whatdostudentsinthefirstgroupmainly(主要地)dointheplaygroundafterstudyingforafewhours?A．Playbasketball.B．Run.C．Playsoccer.D．Playtennis.43．Whichgroupofstudentswillchoosethesportstheylike?A．Thefirstgroup.B．Thesecondgroup.C．Thethirdgroup.D．Thefourthgroup.44．Whydothestudentsinthethirdgroupdosports?A．keeptheirmindfresh.B．enjoythemselves.C．getbettergrades.D．becomestrongorslim.45．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthesportsinourschool?A．B．Interesting.C．D．Helpful.【答案】42．B43．B44．D45．D【導語】本文主要介紹了三組學生選擇不同體育運動的目的。42．細節理解題。根據“Mostofthemchoosetorun.”可知，第一組的大多數學生在學習幾個小時后會在操場上跑步。故選B。43“Theytakepartinthesportthattheylikebest,notcaringwhetherittakesa試卷第14頁，共22頁longtimeornot.”可知，第二組學生會選擇自己喜歡的運動。故選B。44．細節理解題。根據“Boyswanttobecomestrongandgirlswanttobeslim(苗條的).”可知，第四段提到第三組學生運動的目的是“變得更漂亮或帥氣”D。45“Nomatterwhichgroupwearein,thesportsareallgoodforarehealthy,strongandcleverstudentseverywhere.”可知，運動對所有人都有益，并提到校園里充滿健康的學生而非書呆子，因此作者認為學校的體育運動是有幫助的，故選D。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題共分)四、詞匯運用（共小題；每小題1分，計分）根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。46．Thezookeeper(動物園管理員)(find)outwherethepandawasatlast.【答案】found【詳解】句意：動物園管理員最終查明了那只熊貓當時在哪里。句末時間狀語“atlast”表明需用一般過去時。動詞原形“find”的一般過去式為“found”，故填found。47．Ithink(cycle)isinterestingandIreallywanttolearnhowtodoit.【答案】cycling從句中，此處為主語，故用其名詞形式，而cycle的名詞形式為cycling，意為“騎自行車兜風”。故填cycling。48．They(train)hardforthemarathonlastmonth.【答案】trainedtrain“訓練”“lastmonth”可知，時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填trained。49．(luck),itdidn’trainandwecouldplayfootballasusual.【答案】Luckily子，luck的副詞形式luckily“幸運地”符合句意；句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Luckily。50．Ashark(attack)andmadehimlosehisrightarm.【答案】attacked試卷第15頁，共22頁made可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填attacked。51．Studentsshouldlearnhowtokeepa(平衡)betweenschoolworkandhobbies.【答案】balance【詳解】句意：學生應該學會在學業和愛好之間保持平衡。根據中文提示可知，balance“平衡”，故填balance。52．(沒有一個)ofthetaskswasdifficult.【答案】None【詳解】句意：沒有一個任務是困難的。None意為“沒有一個”，表示全部否定，后接可數was“Noneof+復數名詞”結構，動詞單復數均可，但正式寫作中更常用單數。故填None。53．I’mhereallbymyselfandIknowI’mgoingtoget(迷路的).【答案】lost“迷路的”為lost“getlost”是固定搭配，表示“迷路”或“迷失方向”。故填lost。54．Ifeelhealthierafteravisittothe(鄉村).【答案】countryside“the...”“鄉村”的英文表達是countryside，thecountryside表示“鄉村”這一整體概念，符合語境。故填countryside。55．Remembertotakebinocularswhenyougo(觀鳥).【答案】birdwatching【詳解】句意：當你要去觀鳥時記得帶望遠鏡?！坝^鳥”birdwatching，gobirdwatching為固定搭配，表示“去觀鳥”。故填birdwatching。五、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計分）閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)Mydreamhomeisaflyinghome.IgettheideafromthefilmUp(《飛屋環游記》).Lookatthephoto!Isn’titacoolhome?Doyouthinkitisastrangeidea?Thehouseismadeofwood,soitislight.AndhowcanImakeitfly?Iplantotiesomehelium(氦)balloonstothehouse.Theybringthehouseupintotheair.Itcanflyforonehourata試卷第16頁，共22頁time.Ittakesustoadifferentplaceeveryseason.Thehouseisnotverybiginsize,butitiscomfortable.onlyneedsixrooms—twobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchen,adiningroomandamodernbathroom.Theroomfliestowarmplacesinwinterandcoolplacesinsummer.Wherecanwegetenergyandwater?getenergyfromthesunandwecollectrainwatertouse.Soit’sagreenhouse.Ithinkitwouldbeacoolhome.Butmyparentssayitisacrazyidea.TheyaskmewhatschoolIcanstudyinifIliveinthathome.AndtheyalsosaytheymustworkinShanghai.Theycan’tliveinadifferentplaceeverymonth.Thisisagreatidea,right?Doyouliketheflyinghome?Ihopemydreamcancometrueoneday.556．WheredoIgettheideatohaveaflyinghome?57．Howmanyminutescanthehouseflyatatime?58．Whythehouseislight?59．Howcanwegetthewater?60．Besides(除了)and,Whatotheradjectives(形容詞)canweusetodescribe(描述)thehouse?【答案】56．ThefilmUP.57．60minutes.58．Becauseitismadeofwood.59．Bycollectingrainwater.60．Comfortable.的氫氣球會帶著房子到處飛，每個月飛去不同的地方。作者覺得夢想的家很酷。56．根據“Mydreamhomeisaflyinghome.IgettheideafromthefilmUp(《飛屋環游記》).”ThefilmUP.57．根據“Itcanflyforonehouratatime.”可知房子一次可以飛一個小時，也就是60分鐘。故填60minutes.試卷第17頁，共22頁58“Thehouseismadeofwood,soitislight.”Becauseitismadeofwood.59．根據“Wherecanwegetenergyandwater?getenergyfromthesunandwecollectrainwatertouse.”可知可以從太陽獲得能量，收集雨水來使用。故填Bycollectingrainwater.60．根據“Thehouseisnotverybiginsize,butitiscomfortable.”可知房子還很舒服。故填Comfortable.六、缺詞填空（共空；每空1分，計分）根據短文內容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Embroidery(刺繡)isoftenseenas“women’swork.”Peoplethinkthatit’suselessforaboytol61embroidery.Therefore,FuJian’sparentsdidn’twanth62toworkinthisindustry(行業).ButFudidn’tcare.Hebelievedhecoulddoitw63.Fuwasbornintoanembroidery(繡花)familyinHismotherisam64craftswoman(女工匠)ofSuzhouembroidery.Fufellinlovewith(愛上)thisbeautifulartwhenhewasfoury65old.Inhislastyearofhighschool,Fuwasclearabouthislifegoal:topromote(推廣)thist66art.Aftergraduating(畢業)fromcollege,Fuandhismotherbuiltaresearch(研究)c67ofSuzhouembroidery.Sincethen,hehasinventedmanynewstitches(針法).Hehasa68trainedmanyworkers.Fuspendsalotoftimeonhisworks.Heoftenworkslateintothen69.Evenso,heenjoyshiswork.“IamdoingwhatIlove,soIneverf70tired,”saidthe37-year-old.Mostrecently,theartist“created”apieceofbronzeware(青銅器)oncloth.Whatgavehimtheideatocreatethiswork?“Manybronzescanonlybeseeninmuseums.Aworkofembroidery,however,canbehunginone’shomeorPeoplecanseeitatanytime,”saidFu.【答案】61．(l)earn62．(h)im63．(w)ell64．(m)aster/(m)ain65．(y)ears66．(t)raditional67．(c)enter/(c)entre68．(a)lso/(a)lready69．(n)ight70．(f)eel刺繡藝術，大學畢業后與母親共同建立了蘇繡研究中心，并不斷創新針法。盡管工作辛苦，但他樂在其中。試卷第18頁，共22頁61．句意：人們認為男孩學刺繡是沒用的。根據“it’suselessforaboyto...embroidery”及首字“學習”learn“學習”“todo”(l)earn。62．句意：因此，付健的父母不想讓他從事這個行業。根據“didn’twant”及首字母提示可知，此處指“他”（him(h)im。63．句意：但付健不在乎，他相信自己能做好。根據“Hebelievedhecoulddoit...”及首字母提示可知，此處指“做得好”，副詞修飾動詞用“well”，故填(w)ell。64．句意：他的母親是蘇繡的杰出女工匠。根據“craftswomanofSuzhouembroidery”及首字母提示可知，此處需形容詞修飾“craftswoman”，表示“杰出的”，此處應用master/main修飾名詞，故填(m)aster/(m)ain。65“whenhewasfour...old”及首字母提示可知，此處指“歲”（years(y)ears。66“promotethis…art”及首字母提示可知，蘇繡是“傳統”（traditional）藝術，故填(t)raditional。67“builtaresearch…ofSuzhouembroidery”及首字母提示可知，此處指“蘇繡研究中心”，故填(c)enter/(c)entre。68．句意：他培訓了許多工人。根據“trainedmanyworkers”及首字母提示可知，此處是完成時態的標志詞already，也可以用also“也”，故填(a)lso/(a)lready。69．句意：他經常工作到深夜。根據“workslateintothe”及首字母提示可知，此處指“夜晚”，固定搭配“lateintothenight”，故填(n)ight。70．句意：“我做的是熱愛的事，所以從不覺得累?！备鶕癐never…tired”及首字母提示可知，此處指“感到”（feel(f)eel。七、書面表達（計分）句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線71．這次我們玩得很開心，但湯姆丟了一本