江蘇南京卷學年七年級英語下學期新課標（核心素養(yǎng)）期末復習沖擊滿分系列（仿真模擬）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。22B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分分）一、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Theunderlinedpartin________hasthesamepronunciationas“ear”.A．wearB．hereC．sureD．share【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】元音字母組合的發(fā)音、元音字母的發(fā)音【詳解】句意：here帶下劃線的部分與“ear”的發(fā)音相同。wear/wer/here/h?r/sure/??r/share/?er/ear的音標是/?r/here的劃線部分發(fā)音與ear相同。故選B。2—I’msohappythattheSpringFestivalisnowpartoftheUNESCOculturalheritage(聯(lián)合國教科文組織文化遺產(chǎn))!it’s________!Ithelpsshowourcultureandtraditionstotheworld.A．interestingB．a(chǎn)mazingC．popularD．modern【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞辨析、popular、modern、interesting、amazing【詳解】句意：——我很高興春節(jié)現(xiàn)在是聯(lián)合國教科文組織文化遺產(chǎn)的一部分！——是的，太驚喜了！它有助于向世界展示我們的文化和傳統(tǒng)。interestingamazingpopularmodern現(xiàn)代的。B。3．—Thispairofpurplegloves_______reallynice.Iwanttobuythemformymother.—Itsoundslikeagoodidea.Ialsowanttobuy_______formymother.A．looks;oneB．look;themC．looks;apairD．look;apair【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】名詞作主賓表補定、glasses/trousers/pants/shoes等作主語————聽起來是個好主意。我也想給我媽媽買一雙。考查主謂一致和名詞用法。第一空主語中心詞是“pair”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，排除BD選項；第二空表示“一雙手套”，用apair作賓語。故選C。4．—Canhedothejobwell?—Notreally.He’sstill________atit.Heneedssometimetolearntodoitwell.A．blueB．greenC．yellowD．white【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞辨析、yellow、white、green(環(huán)保的adj.)、blue——他能做好這份工作嗎？——學習如何做好這份工作。考查形容詞辨析。blue藍色的；green綠色的，缺乏經(jīng)驗的；yellow黃色的；white白色的。根據(jù)“Heneedssometimetolearntodoitwell.”可知，他還需要時間來學習如何做好工作，由此可知他是缺乏經(jīng)驗的人。故選B。5．Thousandsofpeoplearevisitingthemuseum,and________themarestudentsA．ninehundredB．ninehundredsC．ninehundredofD．ninehundredsof【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】hundred/thousand等大數(shù)的表達【詳解】句意：成千上萬的人正在參觀博物館，其中900人是學生。hundredofofthemninehundred表示“九百”，用of表示中”，是所屬關(guān)系。故選C。6．Thenewrailwaystationis5kilometers________thecenterofthecity.A．a(chǎn)wayB．farawayfromC．farawayD．a(chǎn)wayfrom【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】副詞短語、farawayfrom【詳解】句意：新火車站離市中心大約五公里。befarawayfrom和beawayfrombeawayfrom才能接具體數(shù)字，由于句中有“fivekilometers”，是具體距離。故選D。7．—Lookoutofthewindow!It________Itoften________hereinwinter.ButIlike________days,becauseIlikemakesnowmenwithfriends.A．snows;issnowing;snowyB．snow;issnowing;snow’sC．issnowing;snows;snowD．issnowing;snows;snowy【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞作定語、“三單"形式的變化規(guī)則、表示正在進行的動作————雪天，因為我喜歡和朋友堆雪人。考查時態(tài)和形容詞作定語。根據(jù)可知，第一處強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進行時；根據(jù)“Itoften...hereinwinter.”It“ButIlike...days”可知，第三處用形容詞作定語修飾“days”。故選D。8．Myscarfisdifferent________yours.Itismade________silk.A．from;ofB．of;ofC．of;fromD．from;from【答案】A【難度】0.4【知識點】from、of、bedifferentfrom、bemadefrom、bemadeof、介詞短語、介詞辨析【詳解】句意：我的圍巾和你的不一樣。它是絲綢做的。frombedifferentfrom“和不同”BC；bemadeof“由制成”，看得出原材料，bemadefrom“由制成”，看不出原材料。絲綢圍巾可以看出原材料，應用of。故選A。9．—Thepriceofthiscomputerismorethan8,000yuan.goodthingsalways________much.A．spendB．costC．takeD．pay【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】cost(costcost)、pay(paidpaid)、spend(spentspent)、take(tooktaken)、動詞辨析【詳解】句意：——這臺電腦的價格超過8000元。——是的，好東西總是很貴。考查動詞辨析。spend花費，主語是人；cost花費，主語是物；take花費，一般用it作形式主語；pay支付，主語是人。根據(jù)主語“goodthings”可知主語是物，排除選項A和D；根據(jù)上文“morethan8,000yuan”可知是花費了許多金錢。故選B。10．youliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday,—________A．No,thanks.B．I’dloveto.C．Notatall.D．Mypleasure.【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】邀請、接受/拒絕————考查情景交際。No,thanks.不，謝謝；I’dloveto.是的，我很樂意；Notatall.一點也不；Mypleasure.youliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday,可知這是邀請對方參加生日聚會，故回答應是I’dloveto.”。故選B。．—IlikeChineseverymuch.—Really?Mybrotherlikesit,too,________Idon’t.A．soB．a(chǎn)ndC．becauseD．but【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】and、because、so(這樣pron.)、表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞、并列連詞辨析【詳解】句意：——我非常喜歡中文。——真的嗎？我哥哥也喜歡，但我不喜歡。so所以；and和；because因為；but“Mybrotherlikesit,too...Idon’t”可知，兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。12．Infact,alargeamountofstudentsdon’thave________toonlinelearning.A．chanceB．useC．a(chǎn)ccessD．opportunity【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】chance、opportunity、use、名詞辨析【詳解】句意：事實上，很多學生沒有機會進行在線學習。考查名詞辨析。chance機會；use使用；access入口；opportunity“haveonlinelearning”haveaccessto表示“具有使用某物或接觸某人的權(quán)利或機會”C。13．shoes________verynice.—Thankyou.A．soundB．seeC．lookD．watch【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】look、see(sawseen)、動詞辨析、感官動詞【詳解】句意：——你的鞋子看起來很好看。——謝謝你。考查動詞辨析。sound聽起來；see看見；look看起來；watch觀看。分析句子，可知nice“鞋子看起來很好看”look故選C。14．—dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivities?—Onceaweek.A．HowoftenB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howsoon【答案】A【難度】0.4【知識點】howfar、howlong、howoften、howsoon、特殊疑問句【詳解】句意：——你們學校的學生多久做一次戶外活動?——一周一次。考查疑問詞。Howoften多久一次，提問頻率；Howfar多遠，提問距離；Howlong多長時間，針對一段時間提問；Howsoon多久以后，一般用于將來時。根據(jù)“Onceaweek”可知，應提問頻率。故選A。15．—Helpyourselftosomemilk,Kevin?—________.A．NoproblemB．welcomeC．ThankyouD．please【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】致謝【詳解】句意：——自取些牛奶喝，凱文？——謝謝。考查情境交際。Noproblem沒問題；welcome不客氣；Thankyou謝謝；please好的，請吧。問句讓凱文自己取些牛奶喝，答語應對此表示感謝。故選C。二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Agirlcooksoveraburningflame(火焰)whilesheswingsaladle(揮舞長柄)tothebeatofpopmusic.10-year-oldSunJiaruimakesherwayaroundthe16likearealcook.SunisafourthgraderataprimaryschoolinthecityofShecancookover50kindsofdishes.Infact,itisno17workforaparent.Shortvideosoftheyoungcooking18havebecomepopularonline.Netizens(網(wǎng)民)areinterestedinher19cookingskills.Shehasgotover830,000followersand9millionlikesonDouyin.Hervideoswere20morethan40milliontimes.“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen,”saysSunHeistheownerandcookofafarm21in“Shestarted22withchores(家務活)whenshewasaround4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmeto23hertocookafterschool.It’snotbadforhertolearntocook,24shecanbettertakecareofherselfwhenshegrowsup.”Sunsays.Hemadeafew25ofhisdaughter’slearningtocookandpostedthemonline,buthedidnotexpectthemtobecomepopular.16．A．diningroomB．bedroomC．kitchenD．meetingroom17．A．easyB．busyC．luckyD．lazy18．A．gameB．sportC．subjectD．star19．A．boringB．excitingC．surprisingD．moving20．A．readB．watchedC．heardD．saw21．A．hotelB．restaurantC．schoolD．hospital22．A．helpingoutB．goingoutC．lookingoutD．runningout23．A．tellB．orderC．a(chǎn)skD．teach24．A．soB．forC．orD．but25．A．booksB．picturesC．videosD．cards【答案】16．C17．A18．D19．C20．B21．B22．A23．D24．A25．C【難度】0.4【知識點】微信/微博/短視頻、其他著名人物、烹飪【導語】本文主要介紹一名10歲的小廚師孫佳瑞在網(wǎng)上走紅的故事。16．句意：10歲的小女孩孫佳瑞在廚房里像個真正的廚師。diningroom餐廳；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；meetingroom“l(fā)ikearealcook”可知，像個真正的廚師，所以在廚房里。故選C。17．句意：事實上，這對父母來說并不容易。easy容易的；busy忙的；lucky幸運的；lazy“Shecancookover50kindsofdishes.Infact,itisno...workforaparent.”50是一件不容易的事。故選A。18．句意：這位年輕烹飪明星的短視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅。game游戲；sport運動；subject科目；star“Shortvideosoftheyoungcooking...havebecomepopularonline.”可知，她在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎，所以是個小烹飪明星。故選D。19．句意：網(wǎng)友們對她高超的廚藝很感興趣。boringexcitingsurprisingmoving“Netizensareinterestedinher...cookingskills.”可知，網(wǎng)民對她令人驚訝的廚藝很感興趣。故選C。20．句意：她的視頻被觀看了超過4000萬次。readwatchedheardsaw“Hervideoswere...morethan40milliontimes.”可知，她的視頻被觀看了很多次。故選B。21．句意：他是無錫一家農(nóng)場餐館的老板兼廚師。hotel酒店；restanrant餐館；school學校；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)前文“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen”可知，他女兒在廚房長大，所以他是餐館的老板兼廚師。故選B。22．句意：她四五歲的時候就開始幫忙做家務了。helpingoutgoingoutlookingoutrunningout“Shestarted...withchoreswhenshewasaround4or5.”可知，四五歲的時候就開始幫忙做家務了。故選A。23．句意：當她8歲的時候，她讓我在放學后教她做飯。tell告訴；order命令；ask問；teach教。根據(jù)“sheaskedmeto...hertocookafterschool”可知，她讓我在放學后教她做飯。故選D。24．句意：學會做飯對她來說并不是壞事，這樣她長大后就能更好地照顧自己。so因此；for因為；or或者；but“It’snotbadforhertolearntocook,...shecanbettertakecareofherselfwhenshegrowsup”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，前因后果用so連接。故選A。25迎。books書；pictures照片；videos視頻；cards卡片。根據(jù)前文“Shortvideosoftheyoungcooking...havebecomepopularonline.”可知，他制作了一些女兒學習烹飪的視頻。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AtohavefuninSanxingduiMuseum.Beforeyoucomehere,pleaseknowthefollowingthings.price:·Adultticket:60yuaneach·Studentticket:30yuaneach·Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60oraboveOpeninghours:·ComprehensiveHall(TheFirstHall):8:30—18:00·BronzeHall(TheSecondHall):8:30—18:30·High-speedrail:AftertakingChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,visitorscantaketheNo.1busandtransfer(轉(zhuǎn))totheNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.·Self-drive:NationalHighway108toGuanghan;ChengduMianyangExpresswaytoGuanghan.Moretips:·Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.·Don’tbringpetstothemuseum.·Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.26．IfyourfathergoestovisitSanxingduiMuseumwithhis71-year-oldfriend,howmuchwilltheypay?A．40yuan.B．60yuan.C．90yuan.D．120yuan.27．HowcanyougettoSanxingduiMuseumStationfromLiuyangmingyuanBusStop?A．theNo.1bus.B．theNo.10bus.C．Chengmianleintercitytrain.D．DrivealongNationalHighway108.28．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．can’tbringpetstothemuseum.B．cantakephotosinthemuseum.C．canentertheFirstHallat8:00.D．canentertheSecondHallat19:00.【答案】26．B27．B28．A【難度】0.4【知識點】景點/建筑、應用文、時文/廣告/布告【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了三星堆博物館的一些注意事項。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)price:”下“Adultticket:60yuaneach”和“Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60orabove”可知，成年人票價是60元，60歲或以上是免費的。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下“High-speedrail:AftertakingChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,visitorscantaketheNo.1busandtransfer(轉(zhuǎn))totheNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.”乘10路公交車到三星堆博物館站。故選B。28“Moretips:”一欄下can’tbringpetstothemuseum.”不能帶寵物進入博物館。故選A。BSummerholidayisover.Howmanyofyouhavestayeduplatetofinishyourhomeworkoverthelastfewdays?Whatabouttheschoolday?Doyoustartworkingonyourhomeworkrightawaywhenyougethomefromschool?Alotofpeopleoftenputdifficultorbigtasksuntiltheymustbedone.They’recalledprocrastinators(拖延癥患者).Procrastinationisacommonproblemformanypeople,infact.Sometimesitjustfeelseasiertowaituntilthelastminutetodocertainthings.However,thisisnotagoodthing,asyouhavetoworkharderandfasterifyouwaituntilthereislittletimeleft.Thismeansprocrastinationmakesyouinhurry,soyoucan’tdothingsbetter.Forexample,youwillhaveatesttomorrowmorning,youchatwithyourfriendsonline,thinkingaboutyoustillhavetimetoprepare.Butatlast,youhavetogooveryourlessonsinashorttimebecauseitisverylatewhenyoutakeoutyourbook.Ofcourse,itcutdownthequalityofwork.shouldhavedoneyourworkbetter,don’tyou?Imyselfamabitofaprocrastinator.ButeverymorningwhenIwakeup,IlistthreeimportantthingsIwanttodoorIhavetodo,thenwritethemdownonpaper.Ikeptontryingthisforalongtimeanditreallyhelpsmealot.Itcanbehardtogetstartedsometimes.ButonceIdo,theworkgetsdonequicklyandwithlittlestress(壓力).Everyoneprocrastinatesfromtimetotime.It’sanaturalthingtodo.don’thavetoblame(責備)yourself.Afterall,westillneedtimetorelaxandtakeabreakfromourbusylives.Justmakesureyoustillgetyourhomeworkdoneontime!29．Procrastinatorsarepeoplewho_______.A．don’tdotheirhomeworkduringholidaysB．oftenfinishtheirtasksearlierthanothersC．puttheirworkuntilthelastminuteD．a(chǎn)renotresponsiblefortheirownwork30．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_______.A．whatthewriterdoestostopprocrastinatingB．whypeopleshouldfinishtheirworkearlierC．howpeopleprocrastinatetheirworkwithstressD．whenthewriterstartstolisttheimportantthings31．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_______.A．itishardforpeopletofinishworkontimeB．procrastinationisnotaseriousproblemC．peoplefeelsadafterputtingtheirworkD．peopleshouldrelaxbeforedoingtheirwork【答案】29．C30．A31．B【難度】0.4【知識點】方法/策略、青少年問題、說明文、細節(jié)理解、推理判斷的方法。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alotofpeopleoftenputdifficultorbigtasksuntiltheymustbedone.They’recalledprocrastinators(拖延癥患者).許多人經(jīng)常拖延困難或大的工作直到他們必須要做了，他們被稱為拖延癥患者；故選C。30．段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容，可知主要講作者怎么做來克服拖延癥；故選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Everyoneprocrastinatesfromtimetotime.It’sanaturalthingtodo.每個選B。Cisstillunhappywhentheygotothebeachthenextday.“It’sjustnotfair,”shesays.“Idomorejobs,butIstillwon’tgetanymorepocketmoney.”“Comeon,callsDad.“It’ssuchalovelydaytoplayinthesea.”ChipandKipperplayinthesea.Theyhavealittleboatandtheytaketurnstositinit.Theyallfeelcoldaftertheyplayintheseaforsometime.Dadtakesthemforawalkalongthebeach.Mumstaysbehind.beginstolookforfossils(化石).“IfIcan’tbuyone,maybeIcanfindareallygoodone,”shethinks.Theycometoalittlerockycove(小海灣).Somepeopleareinthecove.Acamerateamisdoingafashionshoot.“Ithinkthegirlisamodel,”saidChip.“Theyaretakingphotosforamagazine.”Thegirlsmilesathim.“Ihatetobeamodel,”says“Allyoudoisstandaroundforages.”“Justlookatthosecameras,”saysChip.“Comeon,”saysKipper.lookingforfossils,remember?”Thelittleboygetsangry.Theywalkalongway,buttheydon’tfindanygoodfossils.It’stimeforlunchsotheygobacktofindMum.Afterlunch,andChipgowithMumtothelittlerockycove.Thetideiscominginagainandthecoveisfullofwater.seessomethingonarock.Itisacamera.“Thephotographersmustleaveitbehind,”shesays.“Itwillsoonbeunderwater,”saysMum.couldswimacrossandgetit,”saysChip.“ButI’mnotaverygoodswimmer,”saysMum.“Imightdropit.”hasanidea.“Theboathasalongrope.Icouldswimacrosssafely,”shesays.Mumagrees.“Justbecareful,callsMum.“It’sallright,”saysShegetsthecameraandputsitinabagandDadpullstheboatsafelyback.“Hooray,”saysKipper.Atthattime,thephotographerrunsup.“Doyouseeacamera?”sheasks.“Ileaveonebehindinthecove.”holdsupthebag.“Hereitis.”Thephotographerispleased.“Camerasliketheseareexpensive,”shesays.“I’msogladtogetitback.”Shetakesaphotoofeveryonetosaythankyou.Thenthephotographerwantstogivesomemoney.saysshecan’ttakethemoney.Dadsmilesat“I’mveryproudofyou,hesays.“Ithinkyouarerightnottotakethemoney,”agreesMum.“Ifyoudosomeoneagoodturn,youshouldn’texpect(期待)togetareward.”32．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribe(描述)A．Lively.B．Smart.C．Polite.D．Casual.33．Whichshowstherightorderofthestory?①②③④A．③①②④B．③②①④C．④②①③D．④①②③34．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A．needssomemoneytobuyfossils.B．doesmorejobsathome,sosheisnothappy.C．Thephotographertakesfivephotosforthefamily.D．Therearethreekidsinthefamily,twogirlsandaboy.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．AHappyFamilyB．ABeachPicnicC．PocketMoneyD．EndlessHelp【答案】32．B33．D34．A35．D【難度】0.4【知識點】個人經(jīng)歷、記敘文【導語】本文主要講述一家在海灘度假的時候，在一個小巖石海灣的巖石上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一部相機，通過船上的一根長繩子，游過去拿到相機，并歸還原主的故事。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)hasanidea.‘Theboathasalongrope.Icouldswimacrosssafely,’”可推知，很聰明。故選B。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)isstillunhappywhentheygotothebeachthenextday.”可知，“Acamerateamisdoingafashionshoot.”“Theboathasalongrope.Icouldswimacrosssafely,”通過船上的一根長繩子，游過去拿到相機，②排第三；根據(jù)“Shetakesaphotoofeveryonetosaythankyou.”可知，相機歸還原主，原主給他們拍照來感謝他們，③排最后。故選D。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)beginstolookforfossils(化石).”以及“IfIcan’tbuyone,maybeIcanfindareallygoodone”可推知，需要一些錢來買化石。故選A。35．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章本文主要講述一家在海灘度假的時候，在一個還原主的故事，D項符合。故選D。DFeb.17shouldbethestartofthespringsemesterformanymiddleandprimaryschoolsinChina.However,tocontrolthenewcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠狀病毒）,manyschoolsdelayed,followinginstructionsfromtheMinistryofEducation（MOE）.StudentsinChinaarestillstudying.ManystudentsinBeijingandGuangzhoubegantheirfirstdayofonlineclassesinsteadofhavingclassatschoolonFeb17.StudentsinShanghaiwillstartonlineclassesonMarch2.“Inthemorning,IhaveEnglishclass,followedbyChineseandmath,”LiuBo,ajunior3studentfromBeijing,toldXinhua“Ihavealsolearnedaboutepidemicprevention（疫情防護）”AccordingtotheMOE,studentsaremainlytakingclassestoreviewpreviousknowledgeratherthantakingnewclassesduringtheonlinestudyperiod.Onlinecoursesaremadeupofepidemicprevention,psychologicalhealth（心理健康）andeducationalactivities.“Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarytakenduringtheepidemic,sowhenthenewsemesterbegins,schoolsshouldnotclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses,”LufromtheministrytoldChinaDaily.Theministryalsocalledonschoolsnottoincreasetheirstudents’schoolworkburden（負擔）.Schoolsshouldnotaskstudentstostudyonlineforlongperiodsoftimeorstudythingsbeyond（超出）theircurriculum（課程）.Studentsmusthaveenoughtimetorest,theministryadded.Also,itstressedthatprotectingstudents’eyesightmustcomefirst.36．ManyBeijingstudentsaretakingonlinecoursesthesedaysbecause________.A．it’smoreconvenienttohaveclassonlineB．SpringFestivalisnotfinishedyetC．theyneedmoretimetorestathomeD．itcanhelpcontrolthenewcoronavirusoutbreak37．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“delayed”inParagraph1?A．改變B．延遲C．重啟D．慶祝38．Theonlinecoursesaremadeupofthoseexcept________.A．reviewingpreviousknowledgeB．takingnewclassesC．learningaboutinfectionpreventionD．learningaboutpsychologicalhealth39．WhatcanwelearnfromLuA．Onlinecoursescan’treplaceclassroomteaching.B．Onlinecourseswilllastforalongtime.C．Onlinecoursesshouldnotbeusedinthefuture.D．Onlinecoursesshouldbewidelydeveloped.40．Whichoneofthefollowingsisn’tmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A．Whentheonlinecoursesstart.B．Whattheonlinecoursesteach.C．Howtocorrectlyprovideonlinecourses.D．Howstudentshaveexamsthroughonlinecourses.【答案】36．D37．B38．B39．A40．D【難度】0.4【知識點】疾病、教育、說明文【導語】本文主要講述了2月17日，本是中小學的春季學期開學日，然而今年卻受新型冠校不要增加學生的負擔。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“However,tocontrolthenewcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠狀病毒）,manyschoolsdelayed,followinginstructionsfromtheMinistryofEducation（MOE）.”和第二段“StudentsinChinaarestillstudying.”可知，為了控制新的冠狀病毒爆發(fā)，許多學校根據(jù)教育部的指示，推遲了學期開始。可知在線學習是為了防控新型冠狀病毒。故選D。37．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“ManystudentsinBeijingandGuangzhoubegantheirfirstdayofonlineclassesinsteadofhavingclassatschoolonFeb17.”為了控制新型冠狀病毒學校延期開學。因此判斷劃線單詞的含義為“延遲”，故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AccordingtotheMOE,studentsaremainlytakingclassestoreviewpreviousknowledgeratherthantakingnewclassesduringtheonlinestudyperiod.Onlinecoursesaremadeupofepidemicprevention,psychologicalhealth（心理健康）andeducationalactivities.”可知，學生在網(wǎng)上學習期間主要是為了復習以前的知識，而不是上新課。網(wǎng)上課育活動，復習以前的課程而不是上新課。故選B。39“‘Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures（暫時的措施）takenduringtheepidemic,sowhenthenewsemesterbegins,schoolsshouldnotreplace（代替）classroomteachingwithonlineclasses,’LufromtheministrytoldChinaDaily.”教育部知，網(wǎng)絡課程不能取代課堂教學。故選A。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ManystudentsinBeijingandGuangzhoubegantheirfirstdayofonlineclassesinsteadofhavingclassatschoolonFeb17.”，第三段“Onlinecoursesaremadeupofepidemicprevention,psychologicalhealth（心理健康）andeducationalactivities.”以及最后一段“Schoolsshouldnotaskstudentstostudyonlineforlongperiodsoftimeorstudythingsbeyond（超出）theircurriculum（課程）.”可知文中提到了在線課程開始的時間，教授的內(nèi)容和如何合理地安排課程。而D選項“學生如何通過網(wǎng)絡課程進行考試”文中未提及。故選D。第卷非選擇題（滿分分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應橫線上。41．Theleathershoesareoneofthe(紳士)attheparty.【答案】gentlemen’s【難度】0.4【知識點】's所有格、可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)不規(guī)則變化、gentlemen“oneofthe+名詞復數(shù)”合主語“Theleathershoes”可知，空處指“紳士們的鞋子”，此處用復數(shù)名詞的所有格形式，gentleman“紳士”的復數(shù)為gentlemen，故填gentlemen’s。42．It’s(真的)thathecoulddothejobbutwouldhefitinwiththerestoftheteam?【答案】true【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞作表語【詳解】句意：他確實能勝任這項工作，但他能和球隊的其他成員融洽相處嗎？true“真的”，在句中作表語，故填true。43．Thebootsareoneofthe.(女士)【答案】women’s/ladies’【難度】0.4【知識點】lady、woman(pl.women)、women、可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則變化、's所有格woman/lady“”，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“oneof可知，此處考查oneof+名詞復數(shù)，該結(jié)構(gòu)意為之一”，woman/lady的復數(shù)為women/ladies里應用women/ladies的所有格形式women’s/ladies’。故填women’s/ladies’。44．Sportsplayersmustkeepahealthy(吃)habit.【答案】eating【難度】0.4【知識點】名詞作主賓表補定【詳解】句意：運動員必須保持健康的飲食習慣。eat“吃”，根據(jù)空格后的名詞habit可知，用動名詞eating作定語。故填eating。45．Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaysto(推廣)Emeimartialarts.【答案】promote【難度】0.4【知識點】promote、動詞不定式作定語【詳解】句意：馬和她的團隊一直在研究推廣峨眉武術(shù)的新方法。promote表示“推廣”，此處是動詞不定式作定語，動詞用原形。故填promote。B）請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應橫線上。46．receivehundredsofjob(apply)eachyearandonlyafewpeoplestandout.【答案】applications【難度】0.4【知識點】application、可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則變化【詳解】句意：我們每年收到數(shù)百份工作申請，只有少數(shù)人脫穎而出。根據(jù)“hundredsofjob...(apply)”可知，是上百份工作申請，hundredsof后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)“applications”“申請”，故填applications。47．feelboredabouthis(end)questions.【答案】endless【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞作定語、endlessfeelboredabouthis...questions.”“沒完沒了的問題”questionsendless“無窮盡的”容詞。故填endless。48．LookatMrs.Lin.Isshesayingto(she)?【答案】herself【難度】0.4【知識點】反身代詞、herself【詳解】句意：看林太太。她在自言自語嗎？she“她”，人稱代詞。結(jié)合提示詞和題干可知，此處表示“她在和她自己說話”，所以空處應用she的反身代詞herself“她自己”，用于指代主語she本身。故填herself。49．PeterandI(be)bothintheschoolband.【答案】are【難度】0.4【知識點】其他語法一致形式、be動詞、are語是“PeterandI”，是兩個人，所以be用復數(shù)形式are。故填are。50．Doyouknowanyotherspecial(birthday)?【答案】birthdays【難度】0.4【知識點】可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則變化、名詞作主賓表補定、birthday【詳解】句意：你還知道其他特別的生日嗎？anyother后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，birthday的復數(shù)形式為birthdays。故填birthdays。C）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51-55的相應橫線上。relativesimportantdumplingsinthehopeofforexampleThe12thlunarmonthinChineseiscalledLayue,sotheeighthdayofthelunarmonthisLaba.ThedayisalsoknownastheLabaRicePorridgeFestival.TheLabathisyearfallsonJan7.ItisaChineseholidaywithalonghistoryandpeoplecelebrateitontheeighthdayofthismonth.IthasalonghistoryinChina.Itis51forChinesepeopleandtheydoalotofthings.52,peoplewouldmakeawishforgoodluckonthisday.Overtime,theLabaFestivalhasitsowntraditions.PeopleliketodrinkLabaporridge.Theyalsoeat53andricecakes.Thesefoodscarrywonderfulwishes.Someplacesevenholdactiviticsonthisday.Peoplealsowishforhealthandhappinessfortheir54andfriendsinthecomingyear.Overall,theLabaFestivalisanimportantholiday.Peoplealwaystrytheirbesttogobackhome,55beingwithfamiliesandenjoyingdeliciousfoodonthisdayoftheLabaFestival.【答案】51．important52．Forexample53．dumplings54．relatives55．inthehopeof【難度】0.65【知識點】傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日【導語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——臘八。51．句意：這對中國人來說很重要，他們做了很多事情。根據(jù)“...forChinesepeopleandtheydoalotofthings.”important“重要的”important。52“...peoplewouldmakeawishforgoodluckonthisday.”forexample“例如”故填Forexample。53．句意：他們也吃餃子和年糕。根據(jù)“...andricecakes.”可知，此處介紹的是臘八吃的食物，dumplings“餃子”符合句意。故填dumplings。54．句意：人們也希望他們的親戚和朋友在新的一年里健康和幸福。根據(jù)“...andfriends”可知，此處說的是“親朋好友”，relatives“親戚”符合句意。故填relatives。55食物。根據(jù)“...beingwithfamiliesandenjoyingdeliciousfoodonthisdayoftheLabaFestival.”可知，此處說的是臘八的愿望，inthehopeof“期望”。故填inthehopeof。五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應橫線上。mayusedisposableproducts(用完即扔產(chǎn)品)sometimes.Buthaveyoueverthoughtthatyoumayalsobelivingadisposablewayoflife?Thesedays,theideaofthrowingeverythingawayiseverywhere.Forexample,ifitdoesn’ttakeyoumuchtimetotalkwitheachother,maybethismeansthatfriendshiphasevenbecomedisposable.Whenarguments(爭吵)happen,thetwofriendsjustgiveuponthefriendshipeasily,withouttryingtoworkthingsout.That’sit,thedisposablewayoflife.Doyouhavesimilarexperience?：?Disposablejokes:don’tlaughthesecondtimeyoureadthem.?DisposableTVshows:speedthemup(快進)whilewatchingthem.onlywatchthemonce.?Disposableidols(偶像):wereonceafanofacertainstarforashortperiodoftime.Butyousoonmovedontoanotheridol.?Disposableresolution(決心):areexcitedaboutmakingresolutions.Butyoujustdon’tcarrythemout.Thiswayoflifemaybeeasy.Butisitthebestforus?Haveyoueverfeltboredafterlookingatforhours?Doyouwanttobeclosertoothers?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttotryamorepatientlifestyle.a?Goodthingsinlifetaketimetohappen.yourselftotakethisidea.?Makefriendswithpeoplewhoagreewiththisidea.?totalkwithpeopleinreallifeasmuchaspossible.Slowdownyourlifeverythingaway.kingwitheachother.Andit’s58togiveuponthefriendshipwithouttryingtoworkthingsout.starforashorttime.hemout.ohappen.ible.【答案】56．throw57．little/less58．easy59．a(chǎn)gain60．watch61．a(chǎn)fter62．never63．How64．yourself65．talk【難度】0.4【知識點】意見/建議、說明文、哲理感悟“用后即扔”活方式，并給出了幾條建議。56“Thesedays,theideaofthrowingeverythingawayiseverywhere”有東西的想法隨處可見，theideatodosth.“做某事的想法”。故填throw。57“Forexample,ifitdoesn’ttakeyoumuchtimetotalkwitheachother,maybethismeansthatfriendshiphasevenbecomedisposable”味著友誼已經(jīng)變得可以拋棄了，即花費很少的時間和彼此交流。故填little##less。58．根據(jù)“Whenarguments(爭吵)happen,thetwofriendsjustgiveuponthefriendshipeasily,withouttryingtoworkthingsout”沒有試圖解決問題，is后接形容詞。故填easy。59“?Disposablejokes:don’tlaughthesecondtimeyoureadthem.”就是你不會在第二次讀的時候笑出來。即再次讀的時候笑出來，“再次”again。故填again。60．根據(jù)“?DisposableTVshows:speedthemup(快進)whilewatchingthem.onlywatchthemonce.”“watch”。故填watch。61．根據(jù)“?Disposableidols(偶像):wereonceafanofacertainstarforashortperiodoftime.Butyousoonmovedontoanotheridol.”像。“在之后”after。故填after。62．根據(jù)“?Disposableresolution(決心):areexcitedaboutmakingresolutions.Butyoujustdon’tcarrythemout.”絕不去執(zhí)行，“絕不”never。故填never。63forlivingapatientlifestyle”“如何，怎樣”how。故填How。64．根據(jù)“?Goodthingsinlifetaketimetohappen.yourselftotakethisidea.”可知，生活中生。“你自己”yourself。故填yourself。65．根據(jù)“?totalkwithpeopleinreallifeasmuchaspossible.”可知，盡可能多地與現(xiàn)實生活中的人交談。故填talk。B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。Onceuponatime,MrandMrsSmithlivedinahousenexttoawitch(女巫).MrsSmithwantedtoeatthev66inthewitch’sgarden.SoMrSmithd67totakesomefromthegardenbutthewitchcaughthim.“Havethevegetablesandsoonyouwillhaveababy.Givemeyourd68whensheisborn.”MrSmithwasa69ofher,soheagreed.Hethoughtthewitchwouldforgetitsoon.Butwhenthelittlegirlwasborn,thewitcht70herawayandnamedherRapunzel.SheletRapunzellivea71inatower(塔樓).Onedayaprince(王子)rodet72theforestandsawRapunzelattheHen73thewitchcometothetowerandclimbupRapunzel’slonghair.HedidthesameandbecameRapunzel’sfriend.Unluckily,thewitchfoundhimandshethrewhimoutofthetower.Theprincef74tothegroundandhurthiseyes.ThenthewitchtookRapunzeloutof