2025屆浙江省嘉興市南湖區北師大南湖附校七年級英語第二學期期末學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍桿）withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial（特別的）.Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline（在線地）.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal（最后的）idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail（細節）ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring（無聊的） B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally（最后）8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily（生氣地） D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞(有提示詞的填入所給單詞的正確形式)。IvisitedthePortugueseConsulate(領事館)lastmonth.I____1____(be)veryexcitedandabitnervousthen.Thestafftherewerevery____2____(friend).Theyservedusdeliciouseggtartsandjuice.TheVice-Consulimpressedmedeeply.HetalkedaboutPortugal’shistoryandculture,and____3____(he)hometown.Healsoshowedus____4____interestingcartoonmadebyChinaandPortugal.TheConsulGeneralisafriendly____5____nicelady.Shepatientlyansweredallofour____6____(question).Ilearntalotaboutthe____7____(tradition)costumes(服裝)andmusicofPortugal.Sheeven____8____(give)ussomegifts.IhopeIcan____9____(go)toPortugaloneday.Ithinkitwould____10____(real)beworthavisit!3、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.4、Ridley________________（撿起）apencilandcontinuedhiswriting.5、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(實現).三、閱讀理解（40分）6、InChina,ArborDay(Tree-PlantingDay)isonMarch12.Itencouragesustoplantandcarefortreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?____1____.Decidewheretoplantit.Onceyougetalittletree,youcandecideonaplacetoplantit.Drawabrightandwidecircleontheplace.____2____.Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe.Becauseyouneedtogivetherootmuchroomtogrow.Putitintothehole.____3____Putthetreegentlyintoitsnewhome.Ifitdoesn’tfit,youneedtoadjust(調整)thesizeofthehole.Turnittothebestdirection.Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant.____4____Also,itcanmakesureyourtreehasitsbestfaceforward.Filltheholeback.Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.____5____Takecareofyourtree,andsoonitwillbecomebiggerandstronger.A.Makesurethesizeofthehole.B.Nowit’stimetoplantyourtree.C.Thishelpsthetreetakeinmorewater.D.Hereisaguidetoteachyoustepbystep.E.Thisstepcandecidehowthetreewilllook.F.Remembertosupporttherootswithenoughsoil.四、補全對話（10分）7、根據對話內容和所給首字母，在答題卡對應空格內填入一個適當的單詞，使對話意思完整，所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals____1____(clear).Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What’syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowthe____2____(answer)tothesequestions.2.Havea____3____(health)body.It’sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody,youshouldhavegood____4____(eat)habits,doexerciseoften,getenoughsleepandspendsometime____5____(relax).3.Savesomemoney.It’ssmartofyou____6____(save)moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney(零用錢)eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob____7____yourvacation.4.Write____8____whatyoudid.Forexample:Isaved5dollarstoday.I____9____(noteat)hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano_____10_____threehourstoday.It’sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。內容提示：1.介紹中秋節和中秋節日期。2.介紹中秋節的傳統食品和過節方式。3.你的家人們一起過中秋節的情景。……MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在母親節作者對媽媽的感恩，并向她表達了自己的愛。【1題詳解】句意：這也是我們向媽媽表示感謝的月份。day天；week周；month月；year年。根據“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此處應用“month”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：在我家，每年的母親節慶祝活動都不一樣。boring無聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈雜的；different不同的。根據下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”對前幾年如何慶祝母親節的描述可知，作者每年都會準備不同的慶祝活動。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：兩年前，我為臥床的媽媽做早餐，她還記得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根據空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知，作者應是為媽媽做了頓早餐。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：兩年前，我為臥床的媽媽做早餐，她還記得那天早上我做的菜。I我；we我們；she她；he他。根據上文中描述作者為媽媽做早餐可知，此處表示媽媽仍然記得那個早晨我做的早餐，用代詞she指代媽媽。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：去年，我用賣舊書賺的錢給她買了一個自拍桿。buying買；selling賣；sending發送；giving給。根據空前的“withthemoney”可知，作者是通過賣掉舊書來獲得買自拍桿的錢。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：四月底，我開始在網上搜索禮物創意。April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根據文章內容可知，母親節是在五月，所以此處指作者在四月末就開始上網搜索關于母親節禮物的主意。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一個盒子。First首先；Then然后；Next下一個；Finally最后。根據后句中的“Then”可知，此處表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一個盒子。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯條；pies餡餅；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根據倒數第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。ideas想法；facts事實；messages信息；notices通知。根據“onthecards”及結合語境可知此處表示作者在卡片上寫了一些信息。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：當然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。hard困難的；small小的；dangerous危險的；interesting有趣的。根據本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知，這是作者力所能及的小事。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：當然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。sellingvegetables賣蔬菜；pickingapples摘蘋果；cuttingtrees砍樹；feedingpets喂寵物。根據上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知，此處表示一件作者能幫媽媽做的力所能及的小事，則“feedingpets”符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：母親節前夕，我走進媽媽的房間，在她睡著后悄悄地把禮物放在她的床上。before在……之前；after在……之后；when當……時候；until直到……為止。根據下文中“Nextmorning”可知，此處表示作者在媽媽入睡后輕輕將禮物放在她床上。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當她醒來時，她發現了它。lookedup抬頭看；stoodup站起來；grewup長大；wokeup醒來。根據“Nextmorning”可知，媽媽是醒來后發現禮物的。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：她非常興奮，花了很多時間愉快地看著盒子的每一個小細節，并嘗試里面的糖果。happily高興地；quickly迅速地；angrily生氣地；gently溫和地。根據“Shewasveryexcited”可知，媽媽看到禮物很高興。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：母親節對我來說是一個快樂的時刻，感謝我的媽媽，向她表達我的愛，因為她悉心照顧我。believe相信；care關心；thank感謝；help幫助。根據本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此處應填“感謝”。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.was2.friendly3.his4.an5.and6.questions7.traditional8.gave9.go10.really【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹自己上個月訪問葡萄牙領事館的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：我當時很興奮，也有點緊張。本句時態是一般過去時，主語是I，故填was。【2題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員非常友好。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞friendly表示“友好的”，故填friendly。【3題詳解】句意：他談到了葡萄牙的歷史和文化，還有他的家鄉。此處在句中作定語修飾hometown，故填his。【4題詳解】句意：他還給我們看了一部由中國和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此處泛指一部卡通片，“interesting”首字母發元音音素，故填an。【5題詳解】句意：總領事是一位和藹可親的女士。分析“TheConsulGeneralisafriendly...nicelady.”可知，兩個詞構成并列關系，用and連接，故填and。【6題詳解】句意：她耐心地回答了我們所有的問題。all修飾可數名詞復數，故填questions。【7題詳解】句意：我學到了很多關于葡萄牙傳統服飾和音樂的知識。此處作定語修飾“costumes”，用形容詞形式，故填traditional。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至給了我們一些禮物。時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave。【9題詳解】句意：我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情態動詞can后用動詞原形，故填go。【10題詳解】句意：我認為它真的值得一游！此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式，故填really。3、snowmen【解析】【詳解】句意：如果操場上有很多雪，我們可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。4、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】句意：雷德利拿起一支鉛筆繼續寫作。“撿起”應用動詞短語pickup表示，根據“continued”可知句子應用一般過去時，動詞pick的過去式為picked。故填picked；up。5、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅已經幫助1600個貧窮的女孩夢想成真。根據漢語提示可知本題考查動詞短語cometrue“實現”，make“使”，后接省略to的動詞不定式作其賓語補足語，故填come；true。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何植樹。【1題詳解】根據“Doyouknowhowtoplantatree”可知此處是引出植樹的方法，選項D“這里有一個指南教你一步一步做。”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe”可知在地上挖一個洞之前，你需要確定它應該有多大。選項A“弄清楚洞的大小。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Putitintothehole.”可知把樹放入洞里，選項B“現在是時候種植你的樹了。”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant”可知當樹在洞里的時候，找出它最好的一面，把它朝你想要的方向轉動。選項E“這一步可以決定樹的外觀。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.”可知是指用土把洞填上，選項F“記住要用足夠的土壤來支撐根系。”符合語境，故選F。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導語】本文是Andy和Jill談論未來的工作的對話。【1題詳解】根據“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書，可能會錯過很多東西，miss表示“錯過”，will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss。【2題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞，根據“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了，用why引導賓語從句。故填(w)hy。【3題詳解】根據“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語，inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture。【4題詳解】根據“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家，根據“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成為作家，一定要多練習寫作，practice/practise表示“練習”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。【5題詳解】根據“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此處是短語besureabout表示“對……有把握”。故填(s)ure。【6題詳解】根據“MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelp...people.”可知醫生可以幫忙救治病人，help后可接動詞原形，save表示“救”；此空也可以形容詞作定語，sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave。【7題詳解】根據“Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!”可知Jill覺得很難決定，decide表示“決定”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(d)ecide。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.clearly2.answers3.healthy4.eating5.relaxing6.tosave7.during8.down9.didn’teat10.for【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何有一個美好的未來。【1題詳解】句意：清楚地知道你的目標。此處修飾動詞know用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。【2題詳解】句意：你應該知道這些問題的答案。根據“the...tothesequestions”可知此處用名詞復數answers“答案”。故填answers。【3題詳解】句意：擁有健康的身體。修飾名詞body用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。【4題詳解】句意：你應該有良好的飲食習慣，經常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時間放松。eatinghabits“飲食習慣”。故填eating。【5題詳解】句意：你應該有良好的飲食習慣，經常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時間放松。relax“放松”，spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”。故填relaxing。【6題詳解】句意：你現在為將來存錢真聰明。save“存”，此處是結構itisadj.ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事……”。故填tosave。【7題詳解】句意：你也可以在假期里找份兼職工作。根據“getapart-timejob...yourvacation”可知是在假期里找份兼職，during“在……期間”。故填during。【8題詳解】句意：寫下你做了什么。根據“Write...whatyoudid”可知是寫下做了什么，writedown“寫下”。故填down。【9題詳解】句意：我今天沒吃漢堡。根據“Isaved...”可知句子用一般過去時，變否定句借助didn’t，后加動詞原形eat。故填didn’teat。【10題詳解】句意：今天我練習了三個小時的鋼琴。空格后是時間段，此處用介詞for。故填for。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehaslearned./Becauseshewondershowwellhehaslearned.4.Hehasareadingcourseanddoeshomework.5.Good/Wonderful/Notbad/Bad.【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了國家實施“雙減”政策帶來的變化。【1題詳解】根據“Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.”可知，“雙減政策”是旨在減輕學生因作業過多和校