湖北省武漢市常青第一學校2025年英語七下期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Maryis27yearsold.Sheworks____1____aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Shecanspeakthree____2____—English,FrenchandChinese.____3____alwaysaskherquestionsandshelikesansweringthem.Yesterdaysomevisitorscametothemuseum.They____4____fromIndia.Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseumandanswered____5____questions.Thevisitors____6____manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.Someofthefossilswereverybig.TheyaskedMary,“____7____oldarethefossils?”“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)____8____threeyearsold.”Marysaid.Thevisitorsgota____9____.Theyasked,“Howdoyouknowthisforsure?”“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere.Andthatwasthreeyears____10____.”Marysaid.1.A.as B.before C.for D.at2.A.ways B.kinds C.languages D.gifts3.A.Visitors B.Teachers C.Students D.Farmers4.A.walked B.learnt C.got D.came5.A.his B.her C.your D.their6.A.looked B.heard C.saw D.thought7.A.How B.What C.Where D.When8.A.and B.but C.or D.so9.A.name B.question C.surprise D.dream10.A.quickly B.ago C.early D.late二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Wefeelgreatonholidaybecausewecangetrelaxed.Studyshowsthatvacationshelphealth.There’salotyoucandotogetrelaxedonholiday.Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.It’simportanttotakeatrip.Whenyoutakeatrip,youwalkaroundthecityandyoualsodoakindofexercise.Doingthatexerciseischeapandit’sgoodforyourhealth.Havingdeliciousfoodisalwayssomethinghappy.Don’tbuytake-upmeals.Makemealsyourself.Havetheholidayhabitofsittingdownwithyourfamilyformeals.Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.1.Whatcanwedotochangeoursleepinghabits?A.StopusingthephoneorTVinbed.B.Makemealsourselves.C.Doexercisefor15minutesbeforesleeping.D.Havemealswithourfamilybeforesleeping.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“change”mean?A.make...happy B.make...cheapC.make...different D.make...bad3.Whatdoesthewriteradvise（建議）ustodoinparagraph3？A.Studyhard. B.Takeatrip.C.Sleeplikeababy. D.Havegoodmeals.4.Whatshouldwedotomakeourfamilyhappy?A.Buytake-upmeals. B.Changesleepinghabits.C.Callupeachother. D.Havemealswiththem.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Takingatrip B.HavingmealsC.Havingaholiday D.Havingagoodsleep3、Mr.Smithisaworker.Heisashort-sighted(近視的)man.Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork,becausehethinksitisnothandsome.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Smithlikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Afterbreakfast,heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisbrownhandbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Walkingonthestreet,hefeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehatruns,too.HisfriendseeshimandshoutstoMrSmithfromthewindow,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing,Mr.Smith?”“Iamrunningaftermyhat!”Mr.Smithanswered.“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat!”1.Mr.Smithdoesn’tliketowear________afterwork.A.aT-shirt B.glasses C.ahat D.jeans2.Todayis________andit’sfine.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Tuesday3.WhatcolorisMr.Smith’shat?A.Red. B.Brown. C.White. D.Black.4.Mr.Smithrunsonthestreettogethis________.A.hat B.cat C.car D.glasses5.Whatisagoodtitle(標題)forthistext?A.AnOldMan B.AttheParkC.ACatoraHat D.ARainyDay4、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurvey(調查)about“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresults(結果)ofit:DiagramDiagramDiagram1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7—1 B.2—30 C.31—55 D.over562.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%. C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.3.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime5、Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.HowwasLisa’sweekend?___________________________________2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?___________________________________3.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________4.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________三、補全對話（10分）6、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.四、短文填空（10分）7、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.五、語法填空（10分）8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達（10分）9、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

暑假又來臨了，今年你打算外出旅行嗎？你想去哪呢？隨著短視頻平臺的推廣，“打卡”汕頭成為了廣東人民短途旅行的首選，除了一些網紅景點，在建設社會主義新農村的過程中，供人們可以休閑放松的地方越來越多，越多越美。請你以“AGoodPlacetoRelax”為題寫一篇70詞左右短文，推薦家鄉的一個地方。內容包括：1.你最喜歡的一個地方以及你喜歡的原因；2.分享一次你去該地方放松的經歷；3.呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規范，適當拓展。作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。3.文明的，禮貌的：politeGoodPlacetoRelaxThisismybeautifulhometown.Thereisapark,alibrary,azooand....nearhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講了瑪麗在自然歷史博物館當導游的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：她在自然歷史博物館當導游。as作為；before在……之前；for為了；at在。根據“aguide”可知，Mary是一名導游，workas表示“作為……工作”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：她會說三種語言——英語、法語和中文。ways方法；kinds種類；languages語言；gifts禮物。根據“English,FrenchandChinese”可知，Mary會說三種語言。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：游客們總是問她問題，并且她喜歡回答這些問題。Visitors游客；Teachers老師；Students學生；Farmers農民。根據前文“Sheworks...aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.”可知，Mary是一位導游，所有經常會有游客問她問題。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們來自印度。walked走；learnt學習；got獲得；came來。comefrom“來自”，為固定短語。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：瑪麗和他們一起走進博物館，并回答了他們的問題。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他們的。根據“Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseum”可知，瑪麗和這些印度游客們一起走進了博物館，并且回答了他們的問題。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：游客們在博物館里看到了很多化石。looked看，強調看的動作，其后不能直接接賓語；heard聽見；saw看見，強調看的結果；thought認為。根據“Thevisitors...manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.”可知，游客們看見了很多化石。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他們問瑪麗，“這些化石多古老？”How怎樣；What什么；Where哪里；When什么時候。howold“多少歲”，用來詢問年齡的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們有一億零三歲了。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。英語數字表達中，百位數與后面兩位數之間用and。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：參觀者們吃了一驚。name名字；question問題；surprise驚訝；dream夢想。根據“Theyasked,‘Howdoyouknowthisforsure?’”可知參觀者們很吃驚瑪麗為什么知道的這么清楚。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：并且那是三年前。quickly快；ago以前；early早地；late晚的。根據“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere”和“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)...threeyearsold.”可知，瑪麗之所以知道的這么清楚，化石現在是一億零三歲，是因為三年前，別人告訴她化石是一億歲。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.”可知，改變睡眠習慣的方法之一是“不在床上使用手機或看電視”。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。上文“Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.”提及“放假時也很早醒來”，可推知該句應表示：如果這樣，就需要“改變”睡眠習慣，即：與之前的睡眠習慣不同。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段的開頭“It’simportanttotakeatrip.”可知，第三段主要建議我們去旅行。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.”可知，要讓家人快樂，應該跟家人一起進餐。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段“We…onholiday…vacations…onholiday.”及本文主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法，由此可知，本文內容與度假相關。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork”可知，他下班后不喜歡戴眼鏡。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，今天是星期六，天氣很好。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“heputsonhisblackhat”可知，Smith先生的帽子是黑色的。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“‘Oh,myhat!’Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.”可知，Smith先生在街上跑是為了追回他的帽子。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文可知，本文主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓。由此可知標題是“貓還是帽子”，故選C。4、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文以表格的形式，用數字顯示了不同年齡段的人們在不同的時間的生活習慣。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格1可知，31-55年齡段的人上網的時間最長，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表2可知，大約有20%的人去圖書館，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。三個表格顯示了人們的不同的生活習慣，故選B。5、1.Itwasinterestingbutscary.2.TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.3.Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.4.我嚇得動彈不得。/我非常害怕，一動不敢動?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文講述了麗莎和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚無險。【1題詳解】根據“Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.”可知上周末很有趣但很可怕。故填Itwasinterestingbutscary.【2題詳解】根據“WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia”可知麗莎他們去印度的一個小村莊露營。故填TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.【3題詳解】根據“Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake”可知從這件事情中，作者了解到蛇沒有耳朵，但能感覺到東西在動，不要靠近蛇。故填Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.【4題詳解】so...that如此……以至于；scared害怕的；couldn’tmove不能移動。故填：我嚇得動彈不得。/我非常害怕，一動不敢動。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話?！?題詳解】根據“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填Isthereazoonearhere?！?題詳解】根據“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問離這里有多遠。故填Howfarisitfromhere?！?題詳解】根據“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問應如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop。【5題詳解】根據“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對對方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…四、短文填空（10分）7、snowmen【解析】【詳解】句意：如果操場上有很多雪，我們可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經歷和游泳對他的影響?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母在水里，他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加（動詞第三人稱單數形式）；tojoin參加（動詞不定式）；joining參加（動名詞）；tojoining參加（介詞to+動名詞）。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！多容易啊！How引導感嘆句（后接形容詞或者副詞）；What引導感嘆句（后接名詞）；Why為什么；Which哪個；分析句子可知此句是感嘆句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容詞，根據句子結構：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語，可知此句是How引導的感嘆句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快，令我驚訝的是，我可以浮起來了。can會（一般現在時）；must必須；could會（一般過去時）；may可以；此處用一般過去式，又根據“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳進水里，瘋狂地在水里亂踢。）可知此處表示“會”,故選C?！?題詳解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（動詞第三人稱單數形式）；taught教（動詞過去式）；willteach將要教（一般將來時）；teach教（動詞原形）。根據前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此處用一般過去時態，謂語動詞用一般過去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己（反身代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）；they他們（人稱代詞主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）。根據前面makes“使”，可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：游泳后，我能在課堂上做得更好。When當……時；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因為。根據“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在課堂上做得更好，應是在學會游泳之后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：數學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目，但現在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是；根據“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”（數學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目）以及“nowit’smyfavourite”（現在它是我最喜歡的科目），可知此處表示轉折，因此用連詞but，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多（修飾名詞）；alot很多（修飾動詞）；alotsof錯誤形式；lotof錯誤形式。根據后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：將來，我要成為一名優秀的游泳運動員。for為了；in在……里；to朝；on在……上面；根據后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”（我要成為一名優秀的游泳運動員）可知此處表示“將來”，inthefuture“將來”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動，但是游泳對他們來說可能是一個有趣的選擇。the特指；a一個（后接輔音音素開頭的單詞）；an一個（后接元音音素開頭的單詞）；/不填；根據后面“interestingchoice”（有趣的選擇）可知此處表示泛指，用不定冠詞，又根據interesting“有趣的”是