2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（泰州專用）原卷注意事項(xiàng)：全卷滿分答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。共1分,滿分分)1．Sallysat__________Harryandtheyhadlunchfacetoface.A．besideB．nexttoC．oppositeD．Behind2．Thoughwesetabout15minuteslate,we_______togettothetrainstationintime.A．rememberedB．continuedC．managedD．failed3．Mr.Li_______hishometowntolivewithhissoninthecityforovertenyears.A．leftB．wasawayfromC．hasleftD．hasbeenawayfrom4．—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?Itisfantastic.It_______abiglake,aseventeen-holebridgeandsomeotherattractions.A．ismadeofB．ismadefromC．ismadebyD．ismadeupof5．—DoyourknowNanjingverywell,I________inNanjingforfouryears.IoftentravelthereA．havestudiedB．studyC．studiedD．willstudy6．—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnthesignlanguage.it’sanimportantwayof________forthem.A．communicationB．conclusionC．instructionD．conversation7—It’ssaidthatmadealotofmoneyatthefund(基金)market.Ialsowanttobuythefundwithallmymoney.—Thereisariskdoingthis.________.A．ItneverrainsbutitpoursB．EverydoghasitsdayC．Don’tburnthecandleatbothendsD．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket8．youmindwatchingthefilmwithme?—________.Ilikethemaincharactersalot.A．BetternotB．I’mafraidnotC．IhopenotD．Ofcoursenot9．Whichwordcanweputinthevocabularytreeontheright?A．jobsB．qualitiesC．looksD．feelings10．IfwewanttouseAIinourdailyteaching,weshoulduseit________.A．properlyB．easilyC．patientlyD．largely二、完形填空共小題；每小題1分,滿分分)ItcantakeyouadayouttoSingapore(新加坡)becauseoftheplane.SingaporeisoneofthemostbeautifulinAsia(亞洲).Therearelotsofvisitors12tothecountryeveryyear.Butwereyouthereyearsago?Greatchangeshave13inthecountry.FormanyChinesetourists(游客),thissmallislandcountryin14Asiaisawonderfulplacetotakea15.Ononehand,morethanthree16ofpeopleareChinese.17youcansimply(簡(jiǎn)直)speakChinesewithmostofthelocalpeople.On18hand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soitisalsoagoodplaceto19yourEnglish.DidyouevertryChinesefoodoutsideChina?Maybeyouareafraidthatwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatina20country.InSingaporehowever,you’llfindalotof21fromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblem22rice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’refeelingbrave,Singaporeisagoodplacetotrynewfood.23youlikeIndian(印度的)food,food,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyear24.needn’twear25clothesbecauseitiswarminalltheseasons.．A．citiesB．townsC．countriesD．museums12．A．visitingB．travelingC．livingD．reaching13．A．takenoutB．takenplaceC．takendownD．takenup14．A．NortheastB．NorthwestC．SoutheastD．Southwest15．A．busB．photoC．holidayD．look16．A．membersB．quartersC．halvesD．thousands17．A．SoB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．But18．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．theotherD．others19．A．practiceB．protectC．listenD．provide20．A．famousB．foreignC．homeD．huge21．A．drinksB．meatC．foodD．fruit22．A．findB．findingC．tofindD．found23．A．SoB．IfC．ButD．Then24．A．mostB．fastC．longD．round25．A．thickB．thinC．coolD．cold三、閱讀理解共分)AHerearesomeclassicalEnglishnovels.Whichwouldyouliketoreadfirst?ALITTLEPRINCESSFrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.HerfatherwasveryrichandshelivedaUNCLETOM’SCABINHarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)￥16(online)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))betweenfreestatesand26．In________Marybringsthehouseandagardenbacktolifewiththehelpofthepowerofhope,friendshipandnature’smagic.A．PETERPANA．B．LITTLEPRINCESS.C．UNCLETOM’SCABIN.D．THESECRETGARDEN.27．WhatisthecharacterofMaryLennox?A．Shy.B．Lovely.C．Brave.D．Powerful.28．Howmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesefourbooksonline?A．$76.B．￥76.C．$88.D．￥88.29．canknowfromthepassagethat________.A．wecanbuyallthefourbooksinbookstoresB．therearetwobookswithtapesC．threeofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD．thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline30．WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM’SCABIN?A．It’saboutaboywhorefusestogrowup.B．Itwasagreatsuccesstheyearitwaspublished.C．It’saboutthestruggleduringtheAfricanCivilD．Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.BDrfromChinavolunteeredtogotopoorvillagesofAfricatohelpthepeopleinneed.Shegaveoutfoodandmoneytothechildren.ShefoundagirlnamedMarieputtingthefoodintoanoldboxinsteadofeatingit,sosheaskedherwhyshedidso.Thegirltoldhershewantedtotakethebreadbackhomeforhermother.Hermotherwouldgivebirthtoababysoonandherhomewasfarfromthehospital.Evenworse,therewerenodoctorsinhervillage.MarieaskedDrtosavehermother.DrtookhermedicalboxandwenttoMarie’shome.Theyhadtoclimbseveralhills.Theydidn’treachthevillageuntilmidnight.Whentheygotthere,Drgavehermotheranoperationatonce,butshewasn’tabletosavethewomanbecauseshehadlosttoomuchblood.Thebabywassaved.Marie’sfatherwassopoorthathehadnomoneytoraisehisbaby,soDrdecidedtobringupthechild.Whenshereturnedhome,herhusbandcouldn’tunderstandwhyshebroughtbackablackbaby.Fromthenon,thebabylivedwiththedoctor’sfamily.WhenpeopleaskedDrwhyshedidthis,shesaidthatifeveryonegavetruelovetoothers,theworldwouldbemorebeautiful.31．Marieputallthefoodintoanoldboxbecauseshe________.A．wantedtosellitB．wasn’thungryatallC．didn’tlikeitD．wantedtotakeithometohermother32．Drdecidedtobringupthebabybecause________.A．helosthisrightlegB．hisfamilywastoopoortoraisehimC．hismotherdiedofhungerD．thereweretoomanychildreninhisfamily33．HowdidherhusbandfeelwhenDrbroughtthebabyhome?A．HewasveryhappyB．Hewasverysad.C．Hewasverysurprised.D．Hewasverypleased.34．Theunderlinedphrase“bringup”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．撫養(yǎng)B．隨身帶著C．治療D．使康復(fù)35．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Drwasadisabledperson.B．Drwaskind-hearted.C．PeopleinAfricaareallpoor.D．Marie’smotherwassaved.CInthepastIwasapessimist(悲觀主義者),thinkingthattheworstthingmighthappenineverysituation.Lastyear,mymotherhadaseriousillness.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadnoideawhatIcoulddotohelpherwithherpain.IoftencriedwhenIwasalone.Lastmonth,Ilostanexpensivedressthatwasabirthdaypresentfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforafewnightsbecauseIfeltsoterribleabouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanythingsliketheseinmylife.IreallyknewwhatlifewasafterIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade(檸檬汁)byanAmericanwriter,DaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,heasks:‘HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?HowcanIimprovemysituation?WhatlessoncanIlearnfromthis?’”hewrote.Isuddenlyrealizedthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIdecidedtostaypositive(積極的)allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedonethingsdifferently.Whenmymotherwasfightingwithherillness,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthatthingswouldgetbetterinsteadofhidingandcrying.Recently,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’twinaprize.IfIhadnotreadthearticle,Iwouldbesadagain.ButIsmiledafterthecompetitionbecauseatleast,Ihadgotsomeexperienceinthesingingcompetition.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecomebraverandbetter.Whenlifeusalemon,let’strytomakealemonade.36．Whatkindofthingmighthappenineverysituation,accordingtoapessimist?A．ThebestthingB．Thehappiestthing.C．Thelatestthing.D．Theworstthing.37．Thebirthdaypresentthatthewriterlostwasfrom________.A．herfatherB．herbrotherC．hermotherD．hersister38．Whichpictureexpressesthewriter’sfinalunderstandingoflife?A．B．C．D．39．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Thewriterlookedafterhersickmotherwell.B．Lemonstastedmoredeliciousinthepast.C．Thornsinlifecanhelpusbecomebetter.DThesingingcompetitionmadethewritersad.40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnArticleIEnjoyMostB．ABedofRosesC．AGreatSingingCompetitionD．a(chǎn)LemonintoaLemonadeD①slowlyoutoftheclassroombyhimselftothediningroom;takinghislunch;sittingandeatingaloneatatableoffourseats,suchmomentsareprettynormaltobeseenonthe14-year-oldschoolboy,Peter.Hespendsmostofhisschooltimeonhisown,whichmakeshisparentsworryabouthimsomuch.②Hisparents’worriesareeasytounderstand.Itiswidelyacceptedthatbeingaloneisasymbolofbeingleftoutandcanbringalotoftrouble.Mostpeoplebelieveteenagerswhoareusuallyalonedohavefewfriendsandareunabletofitinwithotherpeople.Atthesametime,theyareatgreaterrisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))ofhavingmentalproblems.③However,anewstudybysomeresearchersatCollege,showsthatthismaynotalwaysbetrue.Whetheritisbadforteenagersornotdependsonthereasonswhyteenagersarealone.Ifitistheirchoice,itmayplayanactiveroleintheirpersonalgrowth.④Accordingtotheirstudy,whenteenagerschoosetothinkalone,theyput100%oftheirattentionintowhatisintheirmindandaremorelikelytoexperiencedeeperthoughtsandfeelingsthanworkingwithothers.TheymayhaveagreaterchancetocreatesomethingInthiswaytheycanbetterdeveloptheircreativity(創(chuàng)造力).⑤Ontheotherhand,theongoingnoisechildren’sbrainsreceiveeverydaycanputgreatstressonthemandmakeithardforthemtofocus.Beingaloneletsthemshutthemselvesfromthenoisyoutsideworldandthinkaboutwhat’sbestforthem.Slowlytheyimprovetheirabilitytofocus.⑥Asamatteroffact,ourcultureisalwaysbiased(有偏見(jiàn)的)againstbeingalone.MaybeitistherighttimeforustorethinkaboutPeter’ssituationbeforewesaywhat’shappeningtohim.41．Peter’sparentsworryabouthimsomuchbecause______.A．hespendsmostofhistimeinthedininghallB．hedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforhislunchatschoolC．heoftensitsalonetohavehislunchinthedininghallD．hedoesn’tenjoyhismealatlunchtimeinthedininghall42．Accordingtothestudybytheresearchers,beingalone______.A．isoftenasymboloflonelinessB．nevercausesmentalproblemsC．a(chǎn)lwaysimprovesteenagers’focusD．maydevelopteenagers’creativity43．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．44．Whatmaybethewriter’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?A．Peterspendsmostofhisschooltimealone.B．Choosingtobealoneisasymbolofbeingleftout.C．Peterusuallyspendshistimealonetoimprovehisfocus.D．Morepeoplewillhaveadeeperunderstandingofbeingaloneinthefuture.45．canprobablyreadthispassagefroma______.A．guidebookB．researchreportC．teenager’sdiaryD．culturalmagazine四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。共空；每空5分,滿分分)Manystudentsthinkabouthowtomakethebestuseoftheirtimewhilestudying.Butwhatcomesbeforestudycanbeimportanttoo—especiallyifyouwanttoimproveyourmemoryofwhatyouhavelearned.ExerciseDoingaerobic（有氧的）exercisebeforeyoustudymayhelpyoubetterrememberwhatyoulearn.Otherstudiessuggesttheimportanceofdifferentkindsofexercise.Astudyshowsthatagroupofyoungpeoplewhodid15minutesofhigh-intensity（高強(qiáng)度的）trainingrememberedmorewords.Somestudieshavealsoshownhigh-intensityexercisecanhelpimprovethememoryofoldpeople.High-intensityexercisemaybesohelpful.Bothlong,slowexerciseandhigh-intensityexercisemayhavegoodinfluencesonmemory.LocationLocationisalsoimportantforimprovingyourlearning.Whileitisgoodtohaveadeskoraspecialstudyarea,someonesuggeststhatchangingtheplacewhereyoustudycouldhelpyouremembermoreofwhatyoustudy.Thereasonisthatourmemoriessometimesdependonthingsinourenvironment.Forexample,abookmightmakeyouthinkofsomethinginterestingorstrangewhenyoureadit.donothavetochangelocationseveryday,buttrytoatleastsometimes.Pre-studyAthirdwayyoucanimproveyourstudyistakingapre-studytest.Itisoneofthebestwaysifit’sdifficultforyoutoremembernewinformation.In2018,researchworkersfoundthatthosewhotookapre-studytestbeforetheylearnanewmaterialdidmuchbetterthanafterstudyingthematerial.Thestudentsfailedonthetests.Buttheywerebetterabletorememberthematerialthanthosewhowereonlyaskedtoreadtheinformation.：to46yourmemoryofwhatyouhavelearned●Aerobicexercisemayhelpyourememberwhatyoulearn47.●High-intensityexercisecanhelpimprovetheoldpeople’s48.Exercise●49bothlong，slowexerciseandhigh-intensityexercisehaveagoodinfluenceonmemory.●50theplacewhereyoustudycouldhelpyouremembermoreofwhatyoustudy.Location●Thingsinyourenvironmentinfluenceourmemories51timetotime.findthatabookmightmakeyouthinkofsomethinginterestingorstrangewhen52it.●53changelocationseveryday.●Pre-studytestsarethebestwaybecausetheycanhelpyouremembernewinformation54.Pre-study●Studentswhohadapre-studytestrememberthematerialbetterthanthosewhoteachers55toreadtheinformation.五、綜合填空共空；每空5分,滿分分)Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Then,theywerealmost56onlywaytodrivetheheataway.TheChinesecharacterfortheword“fan”hasthesamesoundasthecharacterfor57(kind).Thus,fansarebelievedasgoodluck.Thefans58(come)indifferentshapesandweremadefromallkindsofmaterials.Palm(棕桐)leaffanswerecheapandeasy59(make).Featherfansshowedthe60(own)highposition(職位).Sandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.Later,handfansbecamefar61(much)thanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolpeopledown.Theydevelopedintoworksofart,inwhichtuanshan-roundfansandzheshan-foldedfanswerethebest-known.62theshapeofafullmoon