云南省保山市2023-2024學年高一下學期期末檢測英語試題（音頻暫未更新）一、第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1．Howmanypieceswillthewomanbuyifshewantstogetthediscount?A．15pieces.2．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthestaff'sprogress?A．Encouraged.B．Discouraged.B．10pieces.C．100pieces.C．Satisfied.3．What'stheproblemwithsomepeople?A．Theydon'tsleep.B．Theyusesleepingtimeforotherthings.C．Theyoccupytoomuchtimeinsleeping.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Arestaurant.B．Aconcert.C．Aflowershop.5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Brotherandsister.C．Motherandson.二、第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項聽錄音,回答問題。6．WhywasAnninahurry?A．Sheforgotherpaper.B．Shegotuplate.C．Shemissedthebus.7．HowdoesthemanhelpAnn?A．Bylendingherhisbike.B．Byofferingheraride.C．Bygettingthepaperforher.聽錄音,回答問題。8．Forwhatdoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Tomakeareservation.B．Toconfirmareservation.第1頁C．Tocancelareservation.9．Howmanydaysdoesthewoman'sreservationlast?A．Threedays.B．Fourdays.C．Fivedays.聽錄音,回答問題。10．Whichactivitywillthemantakepartin?A．Nextactivity.B．Thisactivity.C．Lastactivity.11．Whyaren'tthemanabletoteachkidsEnglish?A．BecausehisspokenEnglishispoor.B．Becauseheisnotinterestedinitatall.C．Becauseheisnotgoodatcommunication.12．Forwhomwillthemanworkatlast?A．Disabledpeople.B．Left-behindchildren.C．Elderlypeople.聽錄音,回答問題。13．HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMay?A．Sheisstupid.B．Sheneedstimetoreflect.C．Shehasmadeprogress.14．WhydoesMaywanttogetinTsinghuaUniversity?A．Shewantstoproveherability.B．Sheadmiresitforitsreputation.C．Shefollowsherfather'srequirement.15．Whatisthebestaccordingtotheman?A．Somethingthatfitsyou.B．Somethingthatrankstop.C．Somethingthatistough.16．WhatmajorwillMayprobablychooseintheend?A．BiologyatTsinghuaUniversity.B．BiologyatPekingUniversity.C．LiteratureatPekingUniversity.聽錄音,回答問題。第2頁17．WhoisJeffBezos?A．HeistheCEOofAmazon.Com.B．HeisthefounderofAmazon.Com.C．HeisthefounderandCEOofAmazon.Com.18．WhatdidJeffBezosdoattheageofthree?A．Hetookhisbedapart.B．Helearnedtowalk.C．Heinventedatool.19．WhydidBezos'brotherandsisterlovegoingintohisroom?A．Fortoys.B．Foralarms.C．Forcomputers.20．WhatisJeffBezos'personality?A．Talentedandhonest.B．Curiousandcreative.C．Ambitiousbutlazy.三、第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AttendtheNextForum!Forthelastthirty-twoyears,CPSBhashadthepleasureofhostingalearningeventwecallaForum.WestartedofferingprogramsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991andourfirstforumwasheldin1992asasmallgroupmeeting.BeingfromtheNorthernUSA,thiswasaparticularlygoodtimetogosouthforthewarmthofourfriendshipswithDr.TreffingerandDr.Nollerandtokeepawayfromthecoldwinter.TheForumistheonlychancetolearnaboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityandinnovation(革新)andfromthosewhohaverichexperienceandinterestinthefield.Thethemeofthe2025Forumincludessearchingforafewnewmethods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearningandexchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearlyregistrationiswelcome.VIEWQualificationCourseFebruary4and5,2025LidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$650(registrationincludeslunchandcoursematerials)InterestedinbecomingqualifiedtousetheVIEWassessment(評估)ofProblemSolvingStyle?ThetwodaysbeforeTheForumprovideyoujustthatchance.FormoreinformationonVIEW,seepages24-25.第3頁TheForumFebruary6and7,2025LidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$750(registrationincludessomemealsandmaterials)SpecialOffer:IfyouwouldliketoattendtheVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum,youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1050.21．Thethemeofthe2025ForumincludesthefollowingcontentsEXCEPT____.A．limitingspaceregistrationB．sharinglessonsfromexperienceC．searchingforafewnewmethodsD．exchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch22．IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForumatthesametime,youwillsave____.A．$350B．$650C．$750D．$105023．Intheadvertisement,theauthorintendsto____.A．showthesuccessoftheForuminthepastB．promiseeveryonecansavemoneytoattendtheForumC．callonpeopleinthesouthoftheUSAtogonorthforholidaysD．callonmorepeopletoparticipateintheForumasearlyaspossible閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Ifeltencouragedbyhiswordsandbegantoswimmorecalmly.Butmyclothesstucktomelikeaheavyweight.Icouldhardlystayabovethesurface.Counselsawthis."ShallIcutthem?"heasked.WithaknifehecutmyclothesfromtoptobottomandtookthemoffquicklywhileIswamforbothofus.ThenIdidthesameforCounsel,andwecontinuedtoswimneareachother.Butwewereinserioustrouble.Thecrewmightnothavenoticedourdisappearance.Andiftheyhad,theycouldnotreturnbecausetherudder(舵)hadbroken.Counselthoughtofallthis.andcalmlymadehisplans.Wedecidedtowaitfortheshipaslongaspossible,becausewehadnootherhopeofsafety.Isuggestedthatwesaveourstrengthsothatbothofuswouldnotbetiredoutatthesametime.Thiswashowwedidit:Whileoneofuslayonhisback,quitestill,witharmscrossedandlegsstretchedout,theotherwouldswimandpushhimalong.Weexchangedeverytenminutesorso.Inthisway,wecouldswimforhours,perhapstilldaylight.Thecrashoftheshipandthewhalehadappearedatabouteleveno'clock.Wehadabouteighthourstoswimbeforedaylight.Thisseemedpossible,ifthesearemainedcalm.第4頁24．Whydidthetwomenhelpeachothercuttheirclothes?A．Becausetheweatherwastoohot.B．Becausetheywantedtoswiminthesea.C．Becausenootherpeoplehelpedthemtotakeofftheirclothes.D．Becausetheirclothespreventedthemfromstayingabovethesurface.25．Whatkindofsituationwerethetwomenprobablyin?A．Aparty.B．Acompetition.C．Anaccident.D．Agame.26．Whatdidthetwomendotosavestrength?A．Theybothswamcalmly.B．Theylayontheirbacksinsteadofswimming.C．Oneofthempushedtheotherwhileswimming.D．Theycrossedtheirlegsandstretchedtheirarms.27．Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A．Thestorytookplaceatnight.B．Neitherofthetwomenwasgoodatswimming.C．Thecrewnoticedthetwomen'sdisappearance.D．Thetwomenhadbeensavedbyapassingshipateleveno'clock.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Inthehottestmonthsofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsarebornintheAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyabouthalfadozencausethestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatarenamedhurricanes,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andmostseriously,bringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartasharmlesscirclingdisturbances(大氣攪動)hundreds,eventhousands,ofmilesoutatsea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds.Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,wetairflowsinatthebottomofsuchadisturbance,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Inthiscourse,thewetnessinthiswarmairproducesrains,andwithittheheatischangedintoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstoswirl(旋轉)inacounter-clockwise(逆時針)motion.Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedaysbutitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Thehiddenenergyoftheheatgivenoffbyahurricane'srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUSformorethansixmonths.Water,notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestructioninahurricane.第5頁Atypicalhurricanebrings6-to-12-inchdownpourresultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea,themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelow-pressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardsshore.28．Whatisthemostseriouslossthathurricanesleadto?A．Strongwinds.B．People'sdeath.C．Heavyrainstorms.D．Alargeamountofmoney.29．Inwhichseasondoesahurricaneusuallyoccur?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.30．Theunderlinedword"downpour"probablyrefersto____.A．heavyrainfallB．downwardwavesC．thepourofseawaterD．themovementofcirclingdisturbances31．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．Themotionofcounter-clockwiseswirling.B．Theprocessofchangingstrongwindsintostorms.C．Themaincauseofahurricaneanditsseveredestruction.D．Thehiddenenergyshownthroughdestructivehurricanes.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。EngineersattheUniversityofArizonaandascientistattheAmericanspaceagencyNASAhavedevelopedalightweightsailplanethatcanflyaboveMarsforseveraldaysatatime.Theplaneisequippedwithflight,temperatureandgassensors,aswellascameras.ItisdesignedtogatherdataabouttheRedPlanet'satmosphere.TherearecurrentlyeightactivespacecraftorbitingMarsandthreerovervehiclesalsoexploringthesurface.ButtheseresearchvehiclesarelimitedintheirabilitytocollectdataontheareajustabovetheMarssurface,becausetheydependonenergyfromthesunandneedbatteriestooperate.Theresearcherssaythesailplanetheydevelopedislightweightandlow-cost.Itwillbeabletouseamethodcalleddynamicsoaring.Thismethodpermitsaplanetogainenergybyrepeatedlycrossingboundariesbetweenairmassesofdifferentstrengthlevels.ThiskindofwindactivityisknowntobecommononMars.NASAhasexperimentedwithasmallhelicopteronMars,theIngenuity.Sofar,testsofIngenuityhavebeensuccessful.Buttheexperimentalhelicopterisonlyabletoflyforafewminutesatatimeandcanonlyreachheightsofabout12meters."Itstechnologyhasbeenverylimitedbyenergy,"saysthestudy'sleadauthor,AdrienBouskela.Sailplanes,ontheotherhand,canflyovertheMartianskiesfordays,allowingthemtoreachfarbeyondIngenuity第6頁andvisitnewplaces.Theteamhascarriedouttestsofthesailplanebyattachingittoaballoonfloatinginthesky.Moretestsareplannedforthissummerwhenresearchersareexpectedtosendtheplaneuptoabout4500metersabovesealevel,whereEarth'satmosphereisthinnerandflightconditionsaresimilartothoseofMars."WecanuseEarthasalaboratorytostudyflighttoMars,"saidSergeiShakrayev,aprofessorattheUniversityofArizona.32．Whydopeoplecreatethelightweightsailplane?A．TodetecttheresourcesonMars.B．ToexploretheatmosphereonMars.C．Tocollectthedataoftheouterspace.D．Torecordchangesinthesolarsystem.33．Whatistheadvantageofthesailplanecomparedwithotherresearchvehicles?A．Itiseasiertooperate.B．Itcanbepoweredbywind.C．Itprovidesmoreaccuratedata.D．Itweighslessandmovesfaster.34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thedevelopmentofthesailplanecostless.B．Sailplanescanworklongerthanotherresearchvehicles.C．TheIngenuitycanreachheightsofmorethan12meters.D．Tocollectdata,someresearchvehiclesarebeingusedtoexploretheMars.35．Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Researcherswilldomoretestsinthelaboratory.B．Researcherswillapplythesailplanetootherfields.C．Earth'satmosphereisthinnerthanthatontheMars.D．Researcherswilltestthesailplaneathighaltitudes.四、第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。We'veallheardthephrase,"Worksmarter,notharder."Whenitcomestostudying,therearesomeveryspecificwaysyoucanimproveyoureffectivenesswithoutaddingloadsofextrawork.Createagameplan.?36．?,createagameplanforexactlyhowyouwillstudy.Considerwhatyouwillstudy,howlongyou'llspendoneachsubjectandwhatstudymethodsyouwilluse.Thisallowsyoutostudytherightmaterialsattherighttime.Takeatleast10minutesbeforeyourstudysessiontomapoutyourgameplan.?37．?.Takingthetimetoboilyournotesdowntoastandardoutlinecanhelpyougrasptheoverall第7頁conceptsyou'restudying.Youcertainlycanborroworcopysomeoneelse'snotes,butyoumustworkhardtoputeverythinginyourownwords.?38．?.Manytimes,understandingthebigpictureisjustasimportantasrememberingalltheindividualfacts.Outliningallowsyoutofileindividualfactsunderlargerideas.Maintainbalance.Balancecanbedifficulttomaintaininschoolbutit'scrucialforsuccess.Don'tspendallyourtimestudyingorallyourtimehangingwithfriends.Seektocarryoutabalancedlife.Makesuretomaintainasociallifeanddevelophobbiesoutsideofschool.Stayintouchwithyourfamilyandkeeptheminformedofyourschoolprogress.?39．There'snowaytogetaroundstudying.Ifyouwanttodowellinschool,yousimplyhavetodoit.Buttherearespecificwaystostudybetter.?40．?.Tokeepfromspinningyourwheels.Byfollowingthemethodsabove,?.youcanraisethequalityofyourstudyingsessionswithoutnecessarilyincreasingthequantity.A.OutlineyournotesB.WritedownyournotesC.BeforeyoubeginyourstudysessionD.TomakethemostofyourlimitedtimeE.ThefirstthingyouhavetodoistocreateagameplanF.Ifyoudon't,you'llfailtounderstandthelargerconceptG.It'scertainlyachallenge,butlivinginbalancewillkeepyouonthepathtosuccess五、第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Miller'sblackshirtishisfavorite.He'shaditforeightyears,butheneverthoughtitwouldonedaycomeinhandywhensavingalife.OneSaturday,MillerwasonhiswayhomeonhismotorcyclewhenthetrafficMillerstoppedandwas42．toknowwhatwascausingthetrafficjam."Iwenttoseewhyeveryonewasstoppingandfoundabaldeagleinthemiddleoftheroad,"Millersaid."Anotherpersonwasthereandhegavethebirda43．toseeifshewouldwalkorflyaway.Shespreadher44．butwasunabletogoanywhere."Thebirdwastoobadlyhurtto.Sohetookoffhisfavoriteshirtandthrewitovertheeagle.Tohis48．herintheshirt.41．infrontofhim.45．.Asananimallover,Millerknewhehadtohelpthebirdthatwas47．.theeagleremainedcalm46．asheOnceMillerhadmovedtheeagleoutofthe49．,hecalled911andeventuallygotintouchwithalocal51．1?recoverycenterfor50．birds.Millerheldthe15-poundbirdforabout45minuteswhile41．?rescuestafftoarrive.Butthetimeseemedtopassquickly."Iwasn'treallythinkingaboutitwhenIwas52．her,"Millersaid."Iwasjusttryingtokeephercalmandmakesuresheknowsshe's第8頁53．Afterafewdays'54．wild.AsforMiller'sfavoriteshirt,ithassomebloodonit,butMillerknowsitwasusedforagoodcause—andhe,andIwasn'tgoingtodropher.",therescuersareconfidentthatthebaldeaglewillfinallybeabletoreturnintothewillsurelybe55．itagain.42．A．signaled43．A．scared44．A．hitB．passedB．shockedB．glanceB．tailsC．slowedC．upsetD．reducedD．excitedD．pushC．smile45．A．toesC．wingsC．fightD．neck46．A．flyB．eatD．screamD．endangeredD．reliefD．hid47．A．cuteB．injuredB．annoyanceB．wrappedB．motorcycleB．wildC．shy48．A．credit49．A．saved50．A．roadC．surpriseC．buriedC．carD．shirt51．A．young52．A．cheeringupC．seeingtoC．rareD．strongB．callingupD．waitingforC．checkingC．weak53．A．holding54．A．clever55．A．judgement56．A．wearingB．facingD．catchingD．secureB．fierceB．sufferingB．throwingC．treatmentC．pollutingD．protectionD．washing六、第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AsanoldsayinginXunpu,Fujianprovincegoes,"putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyintheafterlife".Thecolorfulandspecialfloralheaddressisknown?57．58．?(list)asanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008.TheheaddressinspiredHuangRongbing'scareerchoice.In2016,heandhisoldersisteropenedasalon.There,?zanhuaorzanhuawei.Zanhua?touristscangettheirhairstyledintheXunputraditionandhavetheirphotos?59．fullybookedandnowthereareover200businessesofferingservices?60．zanhua,"saidHuang.?(take)."Wehavebeen?(dress)touristswithaTheincreaseintouristvisitshasmadeHuanghappy.That'sbecauseitnotonlykeepsthebusinessbusy,?61．?alsohelpsspreadthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaheadwear.After?62．?(go)throughthefullzanhuaexperience,HuTiti,oneofHuang's?63．?(customer),evenbroughtzanhuacultureto第9頁ParisinFrancelastyear.UndertheEiffelTower,sheshotphotosandvideosofherselfdressedin?64．?(tradition)Chineseclotheswithazanhuainherhair.HuangsaidthewomenofXunpu,?65．?arefamousforcatchingseafood,arehard-working,warm-heartedandbrave."Whentheyputazanhuaontheirheads,theyexpresstheirwishforhappiness.Theflowersareseenas?66．?symbolofhope,"headded.七、第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分67．假定你是校英語報主編李華,7月份你校將開展以"CharmingBaoshan"為主題的短視頻(shortvideo)征集活動。請你以校英語報的名義發一份書面通知,歡迎全校師生參加。內容包括:1.活動目的;2.內容要求。注意：1.詞數80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。八、第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第二節(滿分25分68．閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Marywastheonlychildofherparents.Oneday,sheandhermotherburstintoagreatquarrel.Maryrushedoutofthehousewithanger.Walkingupanddownthestreetforalongtime,shefelttiredandhungry.Therehappenedtobeamiddle-agedmansellingnoodlesatastandbesideher.Butshehadtosighandleavebecauseofnomoney.ThemansawMaryandasked,"Hi,girl,wouldyoulikesomenoodles?""Yes,butno…Idon'thaveanymoneyonme,"Maryanswered."Thenitwillbemytreatthistime,"invitedtheseller.Thesellerhandedherabowlofinvitingnoodles.Marycouldn'twaittoeatupalltheyummyfood...then,tearsrolleddownherfaceslowly."What'swrong?"askedthesellerconsiderately."Nothing,"Maryanswered."Youaresokind!"Marythankedtheselleragainandagainwhenshecleanedherface."EvenapersonwhoIcameacrossinthestreetwouldcareaboutme,whilemymomjustcriticizedmeanddrovemeoutofthehouse.Ican'tunderstandwhysheissomeanandcrueltome!"Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,"Girl,Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesthatshehascookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourthankstoher?"Marywaslostindeepthought;mom'ssmilingfaceandroughhandsemergedinhermind."WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful,butIhaveneverthankedmymomforwhatshehasdoneforme."WhenMaryreturnedhome,shedecidedtosaysorrytohermomforherrudebehavior.注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Approachingthedoorway,Marytookadeepbreath.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.第10頁第11頁答案解析部分1【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】Howmuchareyouaskingforthis?M:I'mofferingthemtoyouat15yuanapiece.Er…butifyoubuy100ormore,you'llgeta10%discount.【分析】問題：如果這位女士想打折，她會買多少件？根據"butifyoubuy100ormore,you'llgeta10%discount."但如果你買100件或更多，你會得到10%的折扣。故選C。【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W：Aren'tyoudiscouragedbytheslowprogressyourstaffismaking?M:Yes.IthinkIwillgivethemadeadlineandholdthemtoit【分析】問題：這位男士對員工的進步有何看法？根據"Aren'tyoudiscouragedbytheslowprogressyourstaffismaking?"你的員工進展緩慢，你不感到沮喪嗎？；"Yes."，不，我感到失望，故選B。【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ithinkournewtimeisanerawhichislackofsleep.M:Yup,somepeoplethinksleepisawasteoftime,sotheyoccupythesleepingtimetowork,study,playgamesandsoon.【分析】問題：一些人有什么問題？根據"Somepeoplethinksleepisawasteoftime,sotheyoccupythesleepingtimetowork,study,playgamesandsoon."有些人認為睡眠是浪費時間，所以他們把睡眠時間用來工作、學習、玩游戲等。故選B。【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Theflowerswerelovely,weren'tthey?AndIlikedthemusic,too.M:Nexttime,Iwillchooseadifferentplacetoeat.Ithurtsmetopaysomuchforsolittlefood.【分析】問題：談話人在談論什么？根據"Nexttime,Iwillchooseadifferentplacetoeat.Ithurtsmetopaysomuchforsolittlefood."下次，我會選擇一個不同的地方吃飯。為這么少的食物付這么多錢讓我很傷心。可推知他們在談論吃過飯的飯店，故選A。【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:TheNewYeariscomingandthefinalexaminationisalsoapproaching.Butyouwereplayingvideogamesallafternoon.Youareskatingonthinice.M:Don'tworry,Mom.Iwillstudyhardtomorrow.第12頁【分析】問題：談話人之間可能的關系是什么？根據"Don'tworry,Mom."別擔心，媽媽。故選C。【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ann,whereareyougoinghurriedly?W:(6)Iamgoingbackhometotakethepaper.Itslippedmymind.M:What!Youforgotyourpaper?Itissoimportant.W:Isee,soIshouldgobacktogetit.IhopeIamnottoolate.M:Itisonlyhalfanhourtillthedeadline.W:Yes,Ihavetogo.Seeyou.M:Wait.(7)Whydon'tyougetonmybike?Igowithyou.W:Really?Thatisverykindofyou.M:Youarewelcome.Iknowitisagoodchanceforyou.W:Yeah,Iwilldomybest.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：Ann為什么這么著急？根據"Iamgoingbackhometotakethepaper.Itslippedmymind."我要回家拿報紙。我忘了。故選A。7．問題：男士是怎么幫助Ann的？根據"Whydon'tyougetonmybike?Igowithyou."你為什么不上我的自行車？我和你一起去。故選B。【答案】8．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodmorning.You'vereachedtheMontereyBayInn.W:Goodmorning.(8)I'mcallingtocancelareservation.M:Allright.Whatarethedatesforthatreservation?W:Theyare…(9)January29throughFebruary1.M:OK.Wouldyouliketobookaroomforanotherday?WearehavingaspecialdealinMarch:ifyoubookaroomfortwodays,yougetthethirddayforfree.W:No,sir.I'vestartedanewjobrecently,soIwon'thaveanytimeoffforatleastsixmonths.M:Isee.Well,Idohopeyouconsiderourhotelwhenyougetsomevacationtime…Sotherewillbetwohundredandeightydollarsreturnedtoyou.WouldyoulikemetoputitbackonyourVisa?W:Yes.Thankyou,sir.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。第13頁8．問題：女士打電話是為了什么？根據"I'mcallingtocancelareservation."我打電話來取消預訂。故選C。9．問題：這位女士的預訂持續了多少天？根據"January29throughFebruary1."1月29日至2月1日。是四天時間，故選B。【答案】10．A11．A12．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme,(10)I'dliketobeavolunteerandtakepartinyournextactivity.Couldyouhelpme?W:Sure,whatkindofworkwouldyoulike?M:Ilikeworkingforthedisabledpeopleortheleft-behindchildren.Ithinktheyreallyneedmorecareandattention.W:Good.AreyouinterestedinteachingthekidsEnglish?M:Sorry,(11)althoughIamgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,myspokenEnglishisnotverygood,soI'mafraid…W:Well,letmesee…Oh,yes,maybethisoneisrightforyou.(12)Weneedsomeonetochatwiththepeopleattheoldpeople'shome.Youcandoitanydayyoulike.Butpleasemakesureatleastthreetimesaweek.M:Noproblem.Thankyouverymuch.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。10．問題：男士將參加什么活動？根據"I'dliketobeavolunteerandtakepartinyournextactivity."我想成為一名志愿者，參加你們的下一個活動。故選A。11．問題：為什么男士不能教孩子英語？根據"althoughIamgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,myspokenEnglishisnotverygood,soI'mafraid…"雖然我擅長與他人交流，但我的英語口語不是很好，所以我擔心。故選A。12．問題：男士最終會為誰工作？根據"Weneedsomeonetochatwiththepeopleattheoldpeople'shome."我們需要有人和老人家的人聊天。故選C。【答案】13．C14．B15．A16．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:May,didyouunderstandeverythingIsaidjustnow?Doyouneedmoreexplanation?W:Er…almost,Ijustneedmoretimetoreflectit.M:It'sOK.Justletmeknowwhenyouhaveaproblem.W:Butyou'veexplaineditthreetimes.Oh,Iamsostupid!第14頁M:Don'tloseheart,May.Youhavealreadymadegreatprogressinyourbiology.W:Really?DidI?M:Ofcourseyoudid!(13)Youaremakingprogresseveryday,bitbybit,butyoujustcannotseeitorfeelit.W:Dad,doyouthinkIcangetinTsinghuaUniversity?I'mafraiditisatoughcallforme.M:GettingintoTsinghuaisverycompetitive.Youmuststudytentimesharderthanothers.WhydoyouwanttogotoTsinghua?W:(14)TsinghuaisthetopuniversityinChina.HalfofmyclassmateswanttogotoTsinghua.M:(15)It'sthebestonlywhenitfitsyou.Idon'tadviseyoutogotoTsinghua.ThoughitrankstopinChina,itdoesn'tfityou.W:Youthinkso?Why?M:(16)Don'tyoualwayswanttostudyChineseliterature?IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity.W:Dad,youareright.Tsinghuaisthebest,butitisn'tfitforme.ButdoyoureallythinkIcangetinPekingUniversity?WhatifIfailed?M:Ofcourseyoucan!Nomatterwhattheresultis,theprocessismoreimportant.【點評】考查細節理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。13．問題：男士對May有什么感覺？根據"Youaremakingprogresseveryday,bitbybit"你每天都在一點一點地進步，故選C。14．問題：May為什么想進清華大學？根據"TsinghuaisthetopuniversityinChina.HalfofmyclassmateswanttogotoTsinghua."清華大學是中國頂尖的大學。我一半的同學想去清華。故選B。15．問題：根據男士的說法，什么是最好的？根據"It'sthebestonlywhenitfitsyou."只有當它適合你的時候才是最好的。故選A。16．問題：May最終可能會選擇哪個專業？根據"Don'tyoualwayswanttostudyChineseliterature?IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity."你不是一直都想學中國文學嗎？我建議你申請北京大學。故選C。【答案】17．C18．A19．A20．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:(17)JeffBezosisthefounderandCEOofAmazon.Com.HewasbornonJanuary12,1964,inNewMexico,US.Asachild,Bezoswasveryinterestedinhowthingsworked.Fromthetimehelearnedtowalk,Jeffwasbusytryingtochangehisworld.(18)Hefelthewastoooldtosleepinababybedattheageofthree,sohefoundatoolandtookthebedapart.Insteadofgettingmad,hisfamilyencouragedhim.Bezoshadayounger第15頁sisterandbrother.(19)Theylovedgoingintotheirbrother'sroombecauseofallthefascinatingtoyswhentheylearnedtowalk.Towarnhimthatthechildrenwerecoming,Bezosfixedanalarmtohisbedroomdoorthatmadealoudsoundwhensomeonebegantoenterhisroom.Asateenager,hisfamilymovedtoMiamiwherehedevelopedaloveforcomputers.Bezoslearnedwiselyanddidwellinschoolandhisclasswereproudofhim.Inhighschool,healsostartedhisfirstbusiness,theDreamInstitute,aneducationalsummercampforfourth,fifthandsixthgraders.【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據問題在文中找出依據，選出正確答案。17．問題：JeffBezos是誰？根據"JeffBezosisthefounderandCEOofAmazon.Com."JeffBezos是Amazon.Com的創始人兼首席執行官。故選C。18．問題：JeffBezos三歲時做了什么？根據"Hefelthewastoooldtosleepinababybedattheageofthree,sohefoundatoolan