吉林省延邊朝鮮族自治州名校2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中經典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Tomisveryshyandhe’salways________showinghisideas.—Don’tworry.MaybeIcanhelphim.A.goodat B.afraidof C.excitedabout2、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff3、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway4、—Whichcolourdoyoulike,red,yelloworblue?—______.Ilikegreen.A.Either B.Both C.None5、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was6、It’srainingheavily.Don’tleavetheroom________therainstops.A.when B.after C.until7、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty8、—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—________.Justwater,please.A.Neither B.Both C.Either9、Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but_______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomeways C.inthatway D.inaword10、—Wouldyoupleasetellme________todealwithalltheproblems,Mr.Chen?—Noproblem.A.how B.why C.what二、完形填空（10分）11、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,my7-year-olddaughterwasinourcaronherwaytoschool.Wepassedbymany____1____peopleandtheywereaskingforhelpeveryday.Mydaughterasked____2____thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand.Ireallydidn’thaveaclear____3____thisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelpthem.Thenextdayduringthemorningjourneytoschool,mydaughteraskedmeto____4____ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood.Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover.Mydaughter____5____him50centsandtoldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks(街區).Shetoldmethatherclassmates____6____alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe“peopleonthecorner”.Everyschoolday,westoppedandoffered____7____oragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecould____8____geteveryonetosmile.Mydaughter’skindnessmadethehomeless____9____andwegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn.Whatnice____10____mysweetlittlegirlgavemeonthosedays!Thankyou,mydear!1.A.helpful B.homeless C.fair D.rich2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.message B.problem C.answer D.way4.A.run B.walk C.drive D.stop5.A.gave B.borrowed C.lent D.made6.A.trained B.solved C.saved D.caught7.A.coins B.stamps C.food D.letters8.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom9.A.happy B.ill C.clever D.strong10.A.chores B.gifts C.situations D.communications三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Miguel選定了一套西裝后就出發了。Miguel____________________asuitand____________________.13、Heisf________tothepeopleallovertheworld.14、—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou,Bob?—________________________________15、as...as________________________________________________________.16、giveaspeech_______________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(課程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危機).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:?1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.?Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持續)________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice18、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(專題性遺址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.19、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecity,enterthepaintingcompetitionandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars!What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Size:Allthepaintingsmustbe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.LargersizeswillNOTbeOK.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeJune30,202.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.goy.1.Whatdoestheadvertisement(廣告)askpeopletodo?A.Enterapaintingcompetition. B.Takephotosofchildren.C.Raise5,000dollarsforthecity. D.Writea100-wordstory.2.Thesizeofthepaintingslike________willNOTbeOK.A.40cmwideby60cmlong B.50cmwideby70cmlongC.60cmwideby80cmlong D.80cmwideby100cmlong3.Howmuchwillyougetifyouwinthethirdprize?A.$5,000. B.$2,500. C.$1,000. D.$500.4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation?A.Makeacall. B.Sendanemail.C.Gototheoffice. D.Visitthewebsite.5.Whichofthefollowingpicturewillprobablywin?A. B.C. D.20、Therearelotsofthingsgoodforourbrains(大腦),likereading,musicandthinking.Scientistsnowfindoutanotherway:exercising.Babiesneedexercisefortheirbrainstogrow.Exercisehelpschildrendobetterinschool.Fortheelderly,exercisecanhelpthemthinksharply.Becausemoreexercisemeansmoreoxygen(氧氣)fromblood(血液).Babiesdonothavetotrytoexercise.Theyarealmostalwaysmoving,suchassitting,standing,walking,runningandjumping.Thesemovementshelptheirbrainstogrow.Aschildrengetolder,exerciseisstillimportantforthebrains.Scientistsfoundtwogroupsofchildrenbetween7and9yearsold.Thefirstgroupexercisedforanhourafterschool.Thesecondgroupdidnot.Thentheytooksomebraintests.Thefirstgroupwerequickertolearn.Finally,exercisealsohelpsadults(成年人)thinkquickly.Whenpeoplebecomeolder,theirbrainswillgetsmaller.Thiscanmakeitharderforoldpeopletorememberthings.Soadultswithmoreexercisedidbetterinbraintests.Alzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)canoftenmakepeopleforgetthingseasily,butexercisecanmaketheirsituationbetter.1.Todogoodtoyourbrain,youcantrythefollowingthingsEXGEPT________.A.reading B.exercising C.thinking D.smiling2.Theunderlinedword“sharply”inParagraph2means________.A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.suddenly3.Babiesdonothavetotrytoexercisebecause________.A.theirbrainshavegrown B.toomuchexercisedoesharmC.theirbrainsdon’tneedoxygen D.theymovealoteveryday4.Fromthispassage,wecanknow________.A.exercisehelpschildrenlearnthingsmorequicklyB.theolderpeoplerememberthingsmoreeasilyC.adultswithmoreexercisedidworseinbraintestsD.exercisehelpspeoplewithAlzheimer’sdiseaselittle5.Whichcanbethemainideaofthispassage?A.Exerciseisgoodforourhealth. B.Ahealthybrainisimportant.C.Exercisebringshealthtothebrain. D.Differentwaysofthinkingquickly.五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據短文內容Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship（關系）inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.ActingaccordingtoMywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto（適應）thelocalcustoms.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”1.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?_____________________________________________2.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?_____________________________________________3.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife’smother’shome?_____________________________________________4.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhost’shome,whatquestionshouldheask?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?（請自擬一句話作答）_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）春季是流感等疾病的高發季，請根據你個人生病的經歷寫一篇健康建議。寫作要點：1.生病的經歷以及感悟(身體健康的重要性)；2.保持身體健康的建議寫作要求：1.詞數80左右；2.文中不能出現真實的校名和人名，否則不得分；3.緊扣主題，適當發揮。參考詞匯：flu(n.流感)Springisthepeakseasonforfluandotherdiseases.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆很害羞，他總是害怕展示自己的想法?！獎e擔心。也許我可以幫助他?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。begoodat擅長；beafraidof害怕；beexcitedabout對……感到興奮。根據“Tomisveryshy”可知湯姆很害羞，因此是害怕展示想法。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：因為壞天氣，我們不得不把會議推遲到下周?？疾閯釉~短語。cutoff切斷；putoff推遲；getoff下車；turnoff關掉。根據“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此處表達我們不得不把會議推遲到下周。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily的爸爸是干什么的？——也許是一名藝術家，我也不太確定?？疾楦痹~辨析。Perhaps也許；Finally最終；Anyway無論如何。根據“I’mnotsure”，可知此處表達“不確定”。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么顏色，紅色、黃色還是藍色？——都不喜歡。我喜歡綠色。考查代詞辨析。Either兩者中任何一個；Both兩者都；None三者或三者以上都不。根據選項“red,yelloworblue”和空后“Ilikegreen.”可知這三個顏色都不喜歡，應用none，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都來了嗎？——是的。今天早上我們沒有一個人上學遲到?？疾榇~用法。all三者或三者以上都；noone沒有人；both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根據問句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”語境和肯定答語“Yes.”可知，大家都來了，沒有人遲到，且是表示三者或三者以上的人沒有一個上學遲到，應用none。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：雨下得好大。直到雨停了才可以離開教室。考查從屬連詞辨析。when當；after在……之后；until直到。根據“Don’tleavetheroom...therainstops.”可知表示要直到雨停后才能離開，短語not…unit表示“直到……才……”。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品?？疾閱卧~的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據音標“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你想要什么，咖啡還是茶？——都不要。只要水。考查代詞辨析。Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都；Either兩者之一。根據“Justwater,please.”可知不喝咖啡也不喝茶，用Neither。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡捉弄別人，但在某些方面，他是一個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人?？疾榻樵~短語。inthisway用這種方式；insomeways從某些方面來說；inthatway用那種方式；inaword總而言之。根據“Heiswillingtohelpothers.”可知，“愿意幫助別人”指的是某些方面。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——陳先生，請告訴我如何處理這些問題好嗎？——沒有問題?？疾樵~義辨析。how如何；why為什么；what什么。根據“Wouldyoupleasetellme...todealwithalltheproblems”可知，告訴如何處理問題，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的女兒在看到無家可歸的人后表示愿意幫助他們，最后得到了貧窮的人帶給她的微笑作為回報。【1題詳解】句意：我們路過很多無家可歸的人，他們每天都在尋求幫助。helpful樂于助人的；homeless無家可歸的；fair公平的；rich豐富的。根據“ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood”可知，路過很多無家可歸的人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我女兒問我，為什么每天都有同樣的人尋求幫助，卻沒有人伸出援手。how如何；why為什么；when何時；what什么。根據“thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand”可知，詢問沒有人幫助他們的原因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我真的沒有一個明確的答案。message信息；problem問題；answer回答；way方法。根據“Mydaughterasked”可知，此處指不知道該如何回答女兒這個問題，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上去學校的路上，女兒讓我在每個流浪漢站著的角落停下來。run跑步；walk走路；drive駕駛；stop停止。根據“Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover”可知，讓作者在這些角落停下來，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我女兒給了他50美分，并告訴他她每天早上都會見到他。gave給；borrowed借入；lent借出；made制造。根據“him50cents”可知，給了他50美分，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她告訴我，她的同學們存了很多硬幣，讓她把它們送給“街角的人”。trained訓練；solved解決；saved儲蓄；caught抓住。根據“herclassmates…alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，同學們存了許多硬幣，讓作者的女兒送給無家可歸的人，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每到上學的日子，我們都會停下來，向“街角的人”提供硬幣或一句早安的祝愿。coins硬幣；stamps郵票；food食物；letters信件。根據“alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，把硬幣給這些無家可歸的人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她總能讓每個人都笑起來never從不；always總是；sometimes有時；seldom很少。根據“Mydaughter’skindnessmadethe…”可知，女兒的善意之舉總是讓無家可歸的人笑出來，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我女兒的善良讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，我們得到了一些美麗的微笑。happy開心的；ill生病的；clever聰明的；strong強壯的。根據“wegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn”可知，讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：在那些日子里，我可愛的小女兒給了我多么好的禮物??！chores家務；gifts禮物；situations情形；communications交流。女兒幫助了無家可歸的人，無家可歸的人回報了微笑，這對于作者來說是一份特殊的禮物，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.decided②.on③.set④.off##out【解析】【詳解】由題干可知，該句時態為一般過去時，decideon表示“選定”，setoff/out表示“出發”，動詞都用過去式。故填decided；on；set；off/out。13、(f)amous【解析】【詳解】句意：對于全世界的人們來說他是出名的。結合首字母可知，befamousto“對于……是出名的”符合語境，famous“出名的”，形容詞作表語，故填(f)amous。14、Iwastakingmydogforawalk【解析】【詳解】根據問句“WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalled,Bob?（我打電話的時候你在做什么,Bob?）”和圖片可知，此處應該回答：我在帶著我的狗散步。答語是過去進行時，其結構為:主語+was/were+doing+其它。問句中主語是you，在答語中要變成第一人稱單數I。根據主語，be動詞用was。takemydogforawalk表示“帶著我的狗散步”。take變為taking。故填Iwastakingmydogforawalk.15、MaryrunsasfastasTom.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達為“瑪麗跑得和湯姆一樣快”，時態是一般現在時。run“跑”，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞run用三單形式；fast“快”，副詞修飾動詞。故填MaryrunsasfastasTom.16、Thepolicemanisgivingaspeechontrafficsafety【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“giveaspeech”可知，本句應表達為“這位警察正在就交通安全問題發表演講”。時態為現在進行時，主語thepoliceman；謂語isgiving；賓語aspeechontrafficsafety。故答案為Thepolicemanisgivingaspeechontrafficsafety.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個健康急救課程?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知，這個課程針對18歲以上的社區成員、志愿者或家長。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知，從上午八點到下午四點半一共是是八個半小時，中間有30分鐘休息，因此這個課程持續8小時。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Registration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知，一共有三種登記方式。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知，心理健康項目免費提供。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據標題可知，本篇文章主要介紹一個健康急救課程，由此可推知最可能來自一個網站。故選C。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知，開放時間：第一大廳：8:5—18:00，第二大廳：8:5—18:5，所以A選項和D選項錯誤。根據“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知，一整年，除了除夕的下午，所以C選項錯誤。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知，購票方式：支付寶、微信、現金。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知，票價：成人票一張72元，學生票一張36元，60歲及以上老人免費，1.2米以下兒童免費。根據“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知，父親、75歲的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看電影，共花費72+0+36=108元。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知，三星堆博物館有一個面積近1.2萬平方米展區。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文可知，本文主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息，由此推斷本文來自旅游網站。故選A。19、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了夢想中的城市在100年后會是什么樣子的繪畫比賽信息?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecity,enterthepaintingcompetitionandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars!”可知，該廣告是叫人們參加一個繪畫比賽。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Allthepaintingsmustbe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.LargersizeswillNOTbeOK.”可知，所有的畫作必須是60厘米寬，80厘米長或更小，更大的尺寸不行；結合選項，80厘米寬和100米長的畫作不符合要求。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“3rdPrize:$1,000【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.goy.”可知，通過訪問網站可以獲得更多的信息。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?”可知，該繪畫比賽要求畫出夢想中的城市，結合圖片，B選項展現的是城市的面貌，可能會獲勝。故選B。20、1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了鍛煉是幫助大腦保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearelotsofthingsgoodforourbrains,likereading,musicandthinking...exercising”可知，有很多東西對大腦有好處，比如閱讀、音樂、思考和鍛煉。選項D“微笑”原文未提及，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Exercisehelpschildrendobetterinschool.Fortheelderly,exercisecanhelpthemthinksharply”可知，鍛煉可以幫助孩子們做得更好，對于老年人，鍛煉可以幫助他們思考……此句介紹的是鍛煉的好處，選項B“快速地”符合鍛煉帶來的正面影響。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyarealmostalwaysmoving...togrow”可知，他們幾乎總是在動，比如坐著、站著、走、跑、跳，這些動作可以幫助他們大腦發育。選項D“他們每天移動很多”符合原文表述，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Exercisehelpschildrendobetterinschool”可知，鍛煉可以幫助孩子在學校做得更好。選項A“鍛煉可以幫助孩子們學得更快”符合原文表述。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Scientistsnowfi