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2025年廣西賀州市英語八下期中綜合測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Isthisyourcamera?—Yes,itis.I________itfortwoweeks.A.had B.havehad C.havebought2、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever3、Ourteacheroftentellsus________intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim4、Thisis________emptyboxandthatis________usefulbook.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an5、—Peter,howmuchisyourbike?—100yuan.Itis________cheap________theoldone.A.too...to B.such...that C.as…as6、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome7、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata8、Parentsusuallymakeabig________totheirchildren’slife.A.opinion B.difficulty C.difference D.advice9、—Simonhasgoneabroadtohave____________Europeantour.—Oh,really?Itmustbe____________unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an10、—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonateleveno’clocklastnight.—Oh,I________fortheexamtoday.A.amstudying B.wasstudying C.studied二、短文填空(10分)11、Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtowork?___1___Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrolyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.___2___“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.“___3___”Thebookalsosaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree:___4___Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlater,andyouwillrealizeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.Dosomethingdifferent.___5___Trytolaugh.A.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.B.Ittellsthestudentshowtostudywell.C.Writethemdownwhenyoufeelangry.D.Gettingangryisagoodhabitjustlikegettingupearly.E.Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?F.Ittellsteenagershowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.G.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.三、語法填空(10分)12、Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.He____1____careofhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungmanwentpastthegarden.____2____atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink,“HowhappyIwouldbe____3____Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace.”Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Hewasvery____4____aboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.___5___areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”____6____oldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyou____7____reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,____8____Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icanenjoythenicesmell____9____them.Astothelastone,that’syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.Butflowersareangels(天使)toeveryone.Happiness____10____bybeautifulflowers.Weall____11____that.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts.Italsomadehislifehappierand____12____.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven.Hebecamedeaf____13____hislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethoven____14____couldn’thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichastaughtmillionsofpeople____15____theirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?1.A.take B.takes C.istaking D.took2.A.Look B.Looking C.Looks D.Looked3.A.if B.because C.when D.until4.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly5.A.When B.What C.Why D.Which6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.some B.any C.few D.little8.A.and B.so C.but D.though9.A.with B.of C.for D.about10.A.brings B.brought C.isbrought D.arebrought11.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.areenjoyed12.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest13.A.in B.at C.on D.to14.A.him B.his C.himself D.he15.A.face B.facing C.faced D.toface四、完形填空(10分)13、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsintheworld.It’sveryimportantforustoknowaboutthem.WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket.Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(動作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1.Givemefivecanbeagestureto________.A.makepeoplelaugh B.raiseyourarm C.sayhellotoothers D.givemefivedollars2.Thegesture“givemefive”istheslappingof________.A.heads B.hands C.arms D.fingers3.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoney B.gobackhome C.winafootballgame D.areangry4.Thegesturemaystartin________accordingtothepassage.A.oldRome B.America C.China D.theUK5.WhydidtheoldRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?A.Becausetheywereafraidoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtogivetheemperorawelcome.D.Becauseitcouldshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.15、OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrong.“Haven’tyougotanyfriends?”akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.“No,hehasn’tgotanyfriends.He’stoostupidandshy,”Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.Inthefollowingweeks,henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgiveme.ButIthoughtIshould.Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jimmy,”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsatschool,wewereclosefriends.WhenIthinkback,IrealizethatifIhadnotapologized,IwouldneverhaveknowwhatalovelypersonChristianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.1.Whydidn’tJimmytalktoChristianmuchatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’twanttomakefriendswithpeoplelikeChristian.B.BecauseChristianwasn’tnicetothepeoplearoundhim.C.BecauseChristianmademanyfriendswithothersinthenewclass.D.BecausehethoughtChristianwastoostupidandshy.2.HowdidJimmyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?A.Happy B.Interested. C.Sorry. D.Bored.3.Whatlessoncouldwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers. B.Jimmy’sapologywasimportanttoChristian.C.Christianwasn’talovelyboy. D.Itisreallyhardtosaysorrytoothers.4.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JimmymadefunofChristian.b.Jimmycouldn’tsleepthatnight.c.ChristianbecameanewstudentinJimmy’sclass.d.JimmyandChristianbecamegoodfriends.e.JimmywroteChristiananotetoapologize.A.c-d-a-e-b B.c-a-b-e-d C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-e-b-d-c16、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy(笨拙的).Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A,BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5)A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.六、完成句子(10分)17、worried,because__________________________________________________________18、我叔叔掌管這家飯店。Myuncle________________________________thisrestaurant.19、notso…as…___________________________________________________________20、Aredroseisthes________oflove.21、Canyoutellmewho________(發現)America?七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Clerk:Hello,Miss!____1____Julia:IwanttobookatickettoDali.____2____Clerk:Yes.What’syourname?Julia:MynameisJulia.Clerk:PleasegivemeyourIDcard.Julia:Allright.Hereyouare.Clerk:____3____Julia:Atseveno’clockthisevening.Clerk:OK.Wehavehardsleepersandsoftsleepers.____4____Julia:Ipreferthesoftsleeper.It’smorecomfortable.Clerk:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.Julia:____5____Clerk:Itis390yuan.A.Whichkindofsleeperswouldyoulike?B.Areyougoingtostartoutatnight?C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howmuchisit?E.Doyoustillhavetickets?F.Whenwillyoutakethetrain?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)你收到美國朋友Michael的來信,得知他今年暑假將要來廈門,并專程來龍巖拜訪你2天。請你寫一封回信,向他介紹龍巖的地理位置,并把在他來龍巖后的一些計劃先告知他。必須包括以下信息:1.邀請Michael和他的家人到你家;2.龍巖位于福建省的西部;天氣大部分時候都是晴朗、熱的;3.計劃帶他們品嘗龍巖的特色食物:龍巖清湯粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龍巖花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes);4.計劃一次環繞龍巖市區的自行車騎行之旅。可適當添加一些細節使文章連貫。70詞左右。信的開頭和結尾已給,不計入總詞數。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是你的相機嗎?——是的,它是。我已經買了兩個星期了。考查延續性動詞及時態。根據“fortwoweeks”可知句子用現在完成時且動詞用延續性動詞,buy是非延續性動詞。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她牙疼,所以她想去看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙。根據“dentist”可知是牙疼,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。這很危險。考查動詞不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”,固定用法。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是一個空盒子,那是一本有用的書。考查冠詞。兩空均表示泛指,故用不定冠詞,empty是元音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用an,而useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用a。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得,你的自行車多少錢?——100元。它和那個舊的一樣便宜。考查短語辨析。too...to太……而不能;such...that如此……以致于;as…as和……一樣。根據“Itis…cheap…theoldone.”可知,是和舊的一樣便宜。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員。考查動詞時態。根據“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現在完成時,排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞,此處是和一段時間連用,應用對應的延續性動詞,故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:多么令人興奮的消息啊!下周我們將有一次春游。考查感嘆句。根據“excitingnews”可知,其為名詞短語,且news“消息”為不可數名詞,此時應用感嘆句句型“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:父母通常對孩子的生活有很大的影響。考查名詞辨析。opinion意見;difficulty困難;difference差異;advice建議。根據“Parentsusuallymakeabig...totheirchildren’slife.”可知,此處為短語makeabigdifference表示“產生重大影響”。故選C。9、B【解析】【分析】考點:考查冠詞的用法。【詳解】試題分析:句意:——西蒙去國外了,做一次歐洲旅行。——真的嗎?對于他來說那個肯定是一次不一般的旅行。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個,經常用在第一次提到某人或某物時,用不定冠詞起介紹作用,表示一個。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。根據句意可知兩處都是進行介紹,European以輔音音素開頭,unusual以元音因素開頭,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我看到昨晚十一點你房間的燈還亮著。——噢,我在為今天的考試學習。考查動詞時態。根據“ateleveno’clocklastnight”可知昨晚十一點正在為今天的考試做準備,應用過去進行時,故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.G【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一本教大家控制情緒的書。【1題詳解】根據“Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtowork”以及“Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrolyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily”可知此處介紹另外一種讓人生氣的情況,選項E“或者你最好的朋友放學后沒有等你”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“...tohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings...”可知此處應引出這本書的具體內容,選項F“它告訴青少年當壞事發生時如何保持冷靜”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact...”可知生氣不是一種自然的行為方式,這種行為是不好的,選項A“這只是一個壞習慣,比如吸煙”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry”可知生氣的時候要把讓你生氣的東西寫下來,選項C“當你感到憤怒時,把它們寫下來”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Dosomethingdifferent”以及“Trytolaugh”可知此處描述生氣時應該如何做,選項G“當你生氣時,離開這個問題,去別的地方”符合語境。故選G。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個年輕人看到了一個美麗的花園,而這個花園里的花是一個年老的盲人種的。年輕人很迷惑,他什么都看不見,為什么還要種花呢?老人解釋了自己種花的原因,年輕人深受啟發。【1題詳解】句意:他一直照顧他的花。take拿走,動詞原形;takes第三人稱單數;istaking現在進行時;took過去式。根據“Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.”可知,時態為一般過去時,動詞應用過去式。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:看著這些美麗的花,他想:“如果我能住在這個美麗的地方,我會多么幸福啊!”Look看,動詞原形;Looking現在分詞;Looks第三人稱單數;Looked過去式。根據“atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink”可知,“看花”這個動作是年輕人發出的,應用現在分詞表示主動。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:如果我能住在這個美麗的地方,我會多么幸福啊!if如果;because因為;when當……時候;until直到。“Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace”是“HowhappyIwouldbe”的條件,故應用if引導條件狀語從句。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他很驚訝地問:“你看不見這些花。你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢?”surprise驚訝,名詞;surprised驚訝的,形容詞;surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞;surprisingly驚人地,副詞。根據“Hewasvery...”可知,應用形容詞作表語;修飾人應用-ed結尾的形容詞。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢?When什么時候;What什么;Why為什么;Which哪一個。根據下文“Icantellyou...reasons.”可知,此處是問為什么。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:老人笑著說:“我可以告訴你一些原因。……”A用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;An用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;The特指某人或某物;/不填。根據“oldman”可知,此處特指老人。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我可以告訴你一些原因。some一些;any任何;few很少;little少得幾乎沒有。根據“Icantellyou...reasons.”是肯定句,以及“First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,”可知,此處指一些原因。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:第二,雖然我看不見這些花,但我可以觸摸它們。and而且;so因此;but但是;though盡管。根據“...Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.”可知,前后句為讓步關系,應用though引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:第三,我可以享受它們的香味。with和;of……的;for為了;about關于。根據“thenicesmell...them”可知,此處指花的香味,用of表示所屬關系。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:幸福是由美麗的花朵帶來的。brings帶來,第三人稱單數;brought過去式;isbrought一般現在時的被動語態,主語為單數;arebrought一般現在時的被動語態,主語為復數。根據“Happiness...bybeautifulflowers.”可知,主語Happiness與動詞bring存在被動關系,且Happiness是不可數名詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:我們都喜歡那個。enjoy喜歡,動詞原形;enjoyed過去式;haveenjoyed現在完成時;areenjoyed一般現在時的被動語態。根據“Weall...that.”可知,此處不含被動,時態為一般現在時,主語為We,動詞用原形。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:這也使他的生活更快樂、更輕松。easy容易的,形容詞;easier更容易的,比較級;easiest最容易的,最高級;theeasiest最容易的,最高級與the連用。根據“happierand”可知,and表示并列關系,故此處應用比較級easier。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:他晚年失聰,并創作了許多偉大的音樂作品。in在……里面;at在;on在……上;to向,朝著。根據“hislaterlife”可知,應用介詞in;inone’slaterlife“在某人后來的生活中”。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:貝多芬自己聽不到他美妙的音樂,但他的音樂教會了成千上萬的人勇敢地面對困難。him他,賓格;his他的,物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞;he他,主格。根據“Hebecamedeaf”可知,貝多芬自己聽不見音樂。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:貝多芬自己聽不到他美妙的音樂,但他的音樂教會了成千上萬的人勇敢地面對困難。face面對,動詞原形;facing現在分詞/動名詞;faced過去式;toface不定式。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國之歌》,它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的,也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的。【1題詳解】句意:它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的;popular流行的,受歡迎的;personal個人的;ancient古代的。《新中國之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:盡管里戈里安是一個生活在中國的外國女孩,但她用這部電影講述了一個中國故事。Because因為;If如果;Till直到;Although盡管。分析句子,此處為讓步狀語從句,表示“里戈里安雖然是外國女孩,但是她用電影講述了一個中國故事”,故應用although引導。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示;moves移動;finds找到;takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影,故表示短片“展現了”《義勇軍進行曲》的誕生。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:幾乎所有的中國人都會唱這首歌,但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合;write寫;know知道;like喜歡。根據“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知,后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關于這個故事的電影,故可知,幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事,才會拍成短片宣傳。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:她對這個故事很感興趣,想拍一部關于它的電影。nervousabout緊張;interestedin對……感興趣;goodat擅長;famousfor因……著名。根據“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知,是因為對故事“感興趣”,所以要拍成電影。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:田也對這個故事很感興趣,所以兩個女孩決定一起工作。decided決定;waited等待;afforded付得起;stopped停止。由前文可知,兩個女孩都對故事感興趣,故“決定”一起進行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他們參觀了許多歷史遺址,收集了大量信息。changed改變;corrected糾正;collected收集;offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息,故應用collect“收集”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:最后,短片出來了。Probably可能;Suddenly突然;Immediately立刻;Finally最后。根據“theshortfilmcameout.”可知,此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我現在對中國歷史了解得越來越多。for為了;about關于;at在;through通過。knowabout“了解”,固定短語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善;forget忘記;complete完成;understand懂得。根據“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知,電影起到了很好的宣傳作用,因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了“givemefive”的真正意思以及它的來源。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.”可知,Givemefive是向其他人打招呼的手勢。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.”可知,givemefive這個手勢意味著互相拍打對方的右手。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.”可知,如果你贏了一場足球比賽,你會和朋友擊掌慶祝。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).”可知,givemefive這個手勢起源于古羅馬,故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.”可知,古羅馬人向皇帝舉起右臂表明他們的人手里并沒有劍。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了Jimmy班里來了一位新同學,Jimmy的一個玩笑傷害了他,后來Jimmy向他道歉,兩人成了好朋友。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.”可知Jimmy不想和Christian這樣的人交朋友。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.”可知Jimmy取笑了Christian之后,他感到很抱歉。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.”可知文章告訴我們傷害了別人應該道歉。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.”和第三段“ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.”和第六段“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleep”和倒數第三段“Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.”倒數第二段“ Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”可知正確的順序是c-a-b-e-d。故選B。16、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物及它們最愛的食物。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知,獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知,熊的顏色有黑色,棕色及白色。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知,熊用后腿站立,抬起前腿去要食物。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段引出話題,總體講了動物園里有很多動物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動物的特點。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知,選項B的描述是錯誤的。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Sheisworriedaboutherdaughterbecausesheisill【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“worried,because”可知,此處表示“她很擔心女兒,因為她病了”,She作主語,isworriedabout“擔心”,herdaughter作賓語,becausesheisill原因狀語從句。故填Sheisworriedaboutherdaughterbecausesheisill.18、①.is②.in③.charge##control④.of【解析】【詳解】根據所給中文可知,空格處為“掌管”beinchargeof或beincontrolof,結合語境可知,句子為一般現在時,句子主語Myuncle為第三人稱單數形式,故應用be動詞is。故填is;in;charge/control;of。19、Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“notso...as...”可知,此處表示“自行車不如汽車重”,Thebike作主語,isnotsoheavyas“不像……重”,thecar作賓語。故填Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.20、(s)ymbol【解析】【詳解】句意:紅玫瑰是愛情的象征。根據“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常識可知,紅玫瑰是愛情的象征,symbol“象征”符合語境,故填(s)ymbol。21、discovered【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我誰發現美洲嗎?根據括號中文提示,動詞discover表示“發現”,在此語境下應是一般過去時,應用過去式。故填discovered。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.C2.E3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本對話是售票人員和乘客Julia關于買票的對話。【1題詳解】根據回答“IwanttobookatickettoDali.”可知,我想訂一張去大理的票。再根據全文可知,本對話是售票人員與Julia的對話,所以該空是服務用語,C選項“我能幫你嗎?”符
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