廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)布吉中學(xué)2025屆八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Onmyway________home,Ilostaticket________Titanic.A.to;to B.to;of C./;to2、Astheschoolsportsmeetingiscoming,it’simportantforus________basketballmoreoften.A.practiseplaying B.topractiseplaying C.topractisetoplay D.practiseplaying3、FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an4、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam5、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit6、It’snotagoodideatoputoff________yourhomeworkuntilthelastminute.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did7、—Thestreetontheothersideistoonoisy.—Can’tagreemore.Weareconsideringmovingtoaquieterneighbourhood.A.thinkingback B.thinkingup C.thinkingabout D.thinking8、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When9、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat10、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被損壞的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、TheyhaveworkedfortheTVstationsince5yearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______havetheyworkedfortheTVstation?13、Tomhaslotsof________(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.14、—WhatshouldTomdo?—________________________________15、Theman’s________（foot）areverybig.It’shardforhimtobuyshoes.16、cost________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,monkeysandsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8—16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneeds15students.ProgramADates:11th—13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th—11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tofferfreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmaybringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whocanjointhesummerprogram?A.A7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.OnJuly11th. B.OnJuly13th. C.OnAugust9th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$480. B.$710. C.$730.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.C.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.B.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.C.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.18、Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatheraskedhimtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess（空姐）cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt（帶）.Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機(jī)）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.1.Whycouldn’tDavidtravelinthepast?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Hewastooyoung. D.Hehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother.2.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery________.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited3.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.4.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sinterestsandhobbies. B.Studentshavemoretimetodoactivitiesnow.C.David’sinterestingafter-schoolactivities. D.ThehappyjourneyofDavid’sfamily.19、Iwassmallformyage.Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.However,gleamingcamequiteeasyforme.Iwasthebestinmostofmyclasses,butPEclasswasmynightmare（噩夢(mèng)）.MissForsythewasourPEteacher.Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses.NoonecouldhidefromMissForsythe!OnedayshetoldmeshewantedmetoplayagamewithanothergirlinaPEshow.IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵(lì)）andaskedmetodoit.SoIhadnochoice（選擇）buttoagree.Itwasadancinggame.Wedancedaround.According（依照）toMissForsythe,IhadtopickupAnnwhenwefinishedthedance.SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!Itwasasuccessandeverybodycheeredforus.Ismiledconfidently.Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.1.Whatwasthewriterlike?A.Tall. B.Lively. C.Shy. D.Funny.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hide”meaninChinese?A.勝過(guò) B.躲避 C.討好 D.代替3.Howwerethewriterandtheothergirldancingattheendoftheirdance?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thewriteroftendreamedatnight. B.Thewriterfeltnervousaboutthegameatfirst.C.MissForsythewasgoodatdancing. D.MissForsythemadethewriterlessconfidentthroughthegame.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thankyou,MissForsythe B.MycolorfulSchoolLifeC.PEClassesinOurSchool D.AGameinOurPEClasses20、Whenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug?Doyourparentshugyoubeforeyougotoschool?InWesterncountries,itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifoneofyourfriendsishavingabadday,youcanhughimtocheerhimup.Friendswhohaven’tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.Ofcourse,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomestohugging.AftercomingtoChina,I’venoticedthatChinesepeoplearegenerallymorereluctant(不情愿的)tohugthanthosewhoareinmyhomecountry,theUSA.MyChinesefriendstoldmethathuggingisconsideredtobeveryintimate(親密的)intheirculture.Itusuallyonlyhappensbetweenreallyclosepeople,likecouples.Chinesepeopledon’tusuallyhuginpublic,either.Butpeople’sattitudestowardshuggingcanchange.Irememberwatchingavideostoryabouta“huggingparty”inShanghai.Alocalartistheldtheparty.Heinvitedstrangersandaskedthemtohugeachother.TheChineseparticipants(參與者)clearlylookeduncomfortable.However,aftertheparty,severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathuggingdoesn’thavetobeawkward(尷尬的)andcanactuallybequitenice.Sonexttimeyouseeyourmumordad,giveher/himahug—seehowitmakesyoufeel.1.HowdogoodfriendsinWesterncountriesusuallygreeteachotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Byhugging. B.Bynodding. C.Byshakinghands. D.Bykissing.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtellus?A.Theadvantagesofhuggingeachother. B.Somesituationsinwhichpeoplehugeachother.C.Thereasonswhyfriendsneedtohugeachother. D.Thewaysofhuggingeachother.3.Whatdidpeopledoatthe“huggingparty”?A.Theywereinvitedtohugeachother. B.Theytoldstoriesabouthugging.C.Theywatchedavideoabouthugging. D.Theysangtheirfavouritesongs.4.Whydidthewriterwritethelastparagraph?A.Toencouragepeopletobenicetostrangers.B.Toexplainwhypeoplefeeluncomfortablewhilehugging.C.Totellpeoplenottohugeachotheranywhere.D.Toshowpeoplecanchangetheirmindsabouthugging.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社會(huì)情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(復(fù)雜的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(評(píng)分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?1.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?__________________________________________2.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?__________________________________________3.HowcanAImakegrading?__________________________________________4.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?__________________________________________5.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.__________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）自從國(guó)家實(shí)行“雙減”（double-lighteningtheburden）政策以來(lái)，我們的校園生活發(fā)生了很大的變化：學(xué)習(xí)壓力減輕了，作業(yè)減少了，睡眠時(shí)間和運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間增多了，我們有更多的時(shí)間去做自己想做的事情了（讀書(shū)、發(fā)展興趣愛(ài)好、親近大自然），學(xué)習(xí)的效率更高了。更重要的是，我們有更多的時(shí)間跟爸爸媽媽待在一起，生活得更幸福了。請(qǐng)以“Changesinmyschoollife”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用usedto結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對(duì)比；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書(shū)寫(xiě)美觀；4.詞數(shù)不少于80（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。提示：政策：policy有效率地：efficientlyChangesinmyschoollifeIt’sreallywonderfulnewsthatthepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在回家的路上，我丟了一張《泰坦尼克號(hào)》的票。考查介詞辨析。to朝著，關(guān)于；of……的。根據(jù)“home”可知，home是副詞，前面不加介詞，根據(jù)“aticket...Titanic”可知，atickettoTitanic“《泰坦尼克》的電影票”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)快到了，我們多練習(xí)打籃球很重要。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，排除AD；practisedoingsth.“練習(xí)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家，而泰國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家。考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空，泛指一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家，European是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，用a修飾．第二個(gè)空，泛指一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家，Asian是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，用an修飾．答案是C．4、C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他們的父母不允許他們?cè)诤永镉斡荆驗(yàn)檫@的確很危險(xiǎn)。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的新車看起來(lái)很酷。我想你在這上面花了很多錢?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，花錢買新車是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，只有C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：把做家庭作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘不是個(gè)好主意?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“toputoff...yourhomework”可知putoff后缺少賓語(yǔ)，putoffdoingsth.“推遲做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)面的街道太吵了?！耆狻Ｎ覀冋诳紤]搬到一個(gè)比較安靜的社區(qū)去?？疾閯?dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。thinkback回想；thinkup想出；thinkabout考慮；think認(rèn)為。consider表示“考慮”，與“thinkingabout”同意，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——博物館周末什么時(shí)候開(kāi)門？——在9點(diǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。how如何；where哪里；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“At9:00am”可知上文詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，疑問(wèn)詞用when。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物。——你說(shuō)得對(duì)。我會(huì)照你說(shuō)的去做?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。inorderto為了，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；sothat這樣、以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞buy“買”可知，只能填inorderto。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你姐姐長(zhǎng)什么樣子？——她又高又漂亮?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whoisthegirl這個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)；Whatdoesyourmotherdo你媽媽是做什么的；Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐長(zhǎng)什么樣子。根據(jù)“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”，可知上文是問(wèn)外貌。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者經(jīng)歷地震的事情?！?題詳解】句意：突然，我聽(tīng)到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃！Beautifully美麗地；Secondly第二；Completely完全地；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知聽(tīng)到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃，這是突然發(fā)生的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我注意到盤(pán)子和我的小圓桌在動(dòng)。meant意味著；imagined想象；noticed注意到；guessed猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盤(pán)子和小圓桌在動(dòng)是作者所注意到的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我嚇得渾身發(fā)抖。scared害怕的；hungry饑餓的；blind盲的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我從桌子旁站起來(lái)，迅速離開(kāi)了房子。cheaply便宜地；quickly快速地；certainly確定地；recently最近。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知發(fā)生了地震應(yīng)該是迅速離開(kāi)了房子，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克洛伊和我決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。refused拒絕；forgot忘記；decided決定；reported報(bào)告。根據(jù)“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知兩人決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天很冷，我們擠在一起取暖。fair公平的；cold冷的；clean干凈的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“wehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天氣很冷，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)的幾天我們都待在同一個(gè)公園里，因?yàn)闀r(shí)不時(shí)還會(huì)有小地震。park公園；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；library圖書(shū)館；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公園，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們確定它是安全的，我們回到我們的公寓大樓。sure確定的；afraid害怕的；surprised驚訝的；talented有天賦的。根據(jù)“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在確定在安全的情況下才回到公寓，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)我的房子，我看到窗戶被打破了。tickets票；windows窗戶；articles文章；examples例子。根據(jù)“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗戶破了，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我真的很累，但我不想休息，因?yàn)槲液芎ε?。paint畫(huà)畫(huà)；plant種植；dig挖；rest休息。根據(jù)“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了，需要休息，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Howlong【解析】【詳解】句意：他們從5年前開(kāi)始在電視臺(tái)工作。劃線部分是時(shí)間段，疑問(wèn)詞用howlong。故填Howlong。13、stamps【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆有很多來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的郵票。stamp“郵票”，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stamps。14、Heshouldseeadentist.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“WhatshouldTomdo?（Tom應(yīng)該做什么?）”和圖片可知,此處回答:他應(yīng)該看牙醫(yī)。答語(yǔ)是一個(gè)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的陳述句。問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)是Tom,在答語(yǔ)中,用第三人稱單數(shù)he代替。seeadentist表示“看牙醫(yī)”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。注意句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Heshouldseeadentist.15、feet【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)人的腳很大。他很難買鞋。foot“腳”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“are”可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填feet。16、Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和提示詞可知，本句可表達(dá)為“這張火車票需要花了我180元”，此處陳述一般事實(shí)，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；cost“花費(fèi)”，動(dòng)詞，物作主語(yǔ)；thetrainticket“火車票”，me“我”，人稱代詞賓格；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)為期三天暑期項(xiàng)目?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8—16”可知，8—16歲的學(xué)生都可以參加，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ProgramADates:11th—13thJuly,2022”可知，A項(xiàng)目從7月11日開(kāi)始。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員).”可知，兩個(gè)會(huì)員和一個(gè)非會(huì)員一共需要710美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tofferfreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知，不提供免費(fèi)午餐，因?yàn)槿藗冇胁煌目谖?。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知，你需要交一份該項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)表。故選C。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機(jī)旅行的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.”（但是幾年前，因?yàn)樗刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做，他沒(méi)有時(shí)間去享受旅行。）可知大衛(wèi)在過(guò)去不能旅行，因?yàn)樗刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.”（他站在機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)感到很興奮。）可知在機(jī)場(chǎng)，大衛(wèi)感到非常興奮。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”（然后空姐來(lái)檢查是否每個(gè)人都系好了安全帶。大衛(wèi)問(wèn)：“我什么時(shí)候可以喝飲料和吃東西？”）可知大衛(wèi)向空姐要食物和飲料。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.”（但大衛(wèi)感到頭部疼痛。）可知大衛(wèi)在飛機(jī)上感到頭部疼痛。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機(jī)旅行的經(jīng)歷。故選D。19、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了體育老師幫作者找到自信的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.”可知作者比較害羞，故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses”她總是精力充沛。每個(gè)人都喜歡她。她說(shuō)我們都得去上她的課，所以此處是指沒(méi)有人可以躲過(guò)福賽斯小姐，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!”因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有力氣把最高的女孩抱起來(lái)，所以是她把我抱起來(lái)的。我突然覺(jué)得自己有十英尺高，可知D選項(xiàng)圖片符合，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵(lì)）andaskedmetodoit.”可知作者起初對(duì)比賽感到緊張。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!”以及通讀全文可知，作者很害羞，體育老師故意設(shè)置這樣的活動(dòng)幫助作者找到了自信，所以作者應(yīng)該是感謝體育老師的，故選A。20、1.A2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中西方文化中擁抱的不同含義，以及人們的不同看法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InWesterncountries,itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.”可知，在西方國(guó)家，好朋友通常通過(guò)擁抱來(lái)打招呼。故選A?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame....Friendswhohaven’tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.”可知，第二段主要介紹了人們會(huì)擁抱的一些情況。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Irememberwatchingavideostoryabouta‘huggingparty’inShanghai.”和“Heinvitedstrangersandaskedthemtohugeachother.”可知，擁抱聚會(huì)上人們被邀請(qǐng)彼此擁抱。故選A。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“However,aftertheparty,severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathuggingdoesn’thavetobeawkward(尷尬的)andcanactuallybequitenice.”可知，聚會(huì)結(jié)束后，他們中的一些人改變了想法，他們認(rèn)為擁抱并不一定是尷尬的；由此可知本段的目的是展示人們是如何改變對(duì)擁抱的看法的。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中，Jim邀請(qǐng)Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。對(duì)話最后，Jim詢問(wèn)了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)以及Eric目前的狀況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事。A選項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’mgoingtothe