山西省朔州市右玉二中學(xué)、三中學(xué)聯(lián)考2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims2、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the3、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in4、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an5、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be6、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which7、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go8、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day9、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved10、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、這個(gè)國家因石油而聞名。Thiscountry________________________oil.13、Hedoessportsinthesportscenter.（改為否定句）He________________sportsinthesportscenter.14、Theyare________(砍)downthetreesthere.15、Ihavesomething________(重要的)totellyou.16、Mybrotheralsolikesswimming.（改為否定句）Mybrother________likeswimming,________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InAmerica,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolhastotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeotherclasses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Instead,itisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Duringclasses,studentsstudythebasictrafficlawstopassthewrittendrivingtest.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstopracticedriving.Eachstudentneedstodrivesixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Eachgroupwillgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtimewiththeirinstructor(教練)sittingbesidethem.Unlikeothercars,studentcarshavetwosetsofbraked(剎車),oneonthedriver’ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshouldbemorecautious.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver’seducationcourseandreachedtheagetodrive(inmoststates16yearsold),theycantaketheirdriver’stest;whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver’slicense(駕照).1.InAmerica,thedriver’scourseforhighschoolstudents_______.A.isconsideredaninterestingafter-classactivitiesB.isgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver’slicenseC.startsatthesametimeasothercoursesD.isforstudentsofGrade2inhighschools2.Thestudents______intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfor12times B.learnbasictrafficlawsC.driveforsixhourseachtime D.gethalfanhourdriving3.Forsafety,astudentcar________.A.hasasigninsideit B.hastwosetsofbrakedC.isbigwithtwodrivers D.cancallotherdriversontheroad4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededforstudentstogettheirdriver’slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold. B.Theyshouldtaketheirdriver’scourse.C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined. D.Theymustpasstheroadtest.5.Theunderlinedword“cautious”inparagraph4probablymeans_____.A.skillful B.friendly C.careful D.patient18、DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor（玉皇大帝）asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecome（成為）partsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegathering（集合區(qū)）himselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.________,sothecatisworriedabouttherace.A.Hedoesn’tknowtheway B.Hecan’tgetupearlyC.Hecan’trunveryfast D.Hedoesn’tliketheraceatall2.Whocomesaftertheox?A.Thecat. B.Thetiger. C.Therat. D.Themonkey.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel________whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A. B. C. D.5.Wecanprobablyreadthetextina________.A.sciencebook B.poster C.storybook D.sportsbook19、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(數(shù)獨(dú))games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時(shí)區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel20、配對閱讀。右欄是一些感謝短信，請根據(jù)左欄人物的相關(guān)信息，在右欄中找出與他們匹配的感謝短信。____1____Mr.Greenisateacherofmath.____2____Sueisamotherofaneighteen-year-oldboy.____3____Tonyisapoliceofficer.Hefoundacaryesterday.____4____Aleckwroteabooktogiveadvicetoteenagers.____5____MissWhiteisababysitter.Sheisverygoodwithbabies.A.Nowordscanexpressourthankstoyouforsendingourcarback.Weweresohappytoseeitagain.Thankyousomuch,sir.B.IknowIusedtobeanaughtyboyandmademuchtroubleforyou,butyoutriedtoteachmerightfromwrong.Thankyou,Mom.Iloveyou.C.I’veunderstoodtheloveofafatherbetterafterIbecameadaddymyself.Thankyou,Dad.Happybirthday!D.I’veneverthoughtthatmathcouldbesointeresting.You’veshowedmeamagicworldofmath.Thankyou.E.Thankyoufortakingsogoodcareofourdaughter.Takingcareofbabiesisaveryhardjob,butyoudoitsowell.F.Youmayneverknowhowpowerfulyourbookis.Ithelpsusyoungpeopleunderstandthelifebetter.Thankyouforgivingussogoodadvice.G.Doyoulikesinging?Weneedsingersfortheschoolshow.Comeandjoinusifyouareinterestedinsingingsongs.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，從對話內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(總共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Hello!I’mJennyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeinEngland?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.MyhomeisalittlefarfrommyschoolsoItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history…Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayafternoonIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesJennygotoschool?_________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesJennyhaveadayatschool?_________________________________________3.What’sJenny’sfavoritesubject?_________________________________________4.WhendoesJennygotothemusicclub?_________________________________________5.WhatdoesJennythinkofgiraffes?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。我們已經(jīng)度過了一個(gè)半學(xué)期的初中生活，相信大家對學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)、日常作息及校規(guī)有了一定的了解，請以“MyLifeintheMiddleSchool”為題，介紹一下你們學(xué)校的生活內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：MyLifeintheMiddleSchoolAsamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會(huì)允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：深圳是一個(gè)美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，每天都有很多人來這里。考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此處是并列關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；再者根據(jù)“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，與前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶，還有一幅畫。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知，窗戶嵌在墻里，用in；根據(jù)“picture”可知，畫掛在墻上，用on。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在下午打籃球。考查冠詞的用法。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”，球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個(gè)橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個(gè)。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數(shù)，故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡什么科目？——我最喜歡地理。考查特殊疑問句。What什么；Whose誰的；Which哪一個(gè)。whatsubject“什么科目”，指所有學(xué)科，沒有前提或備選科目；whichsubject哪個(gè)科目，在特定范圍內(nèi)的、有一些備選科目；本句沒備選科目。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對勞動(dòng)節(jié)有什么計(jì)劃？——我不知道。我寧愿待家里也不愿出門。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。prefertodoratherthando表示“寧愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短語。故填D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天幾號？——是4月5日，清明節(jié)。考查名詞辨析。time時(shí)間；date日期；day白天。根據(jù)答語“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是問日期，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來幫助人們保持健康。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會(huì)保證人們的健康。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過去與現(xiàn)在的變化。【1題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽他講關(guān)于過去生活的故事。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；like像。根據(jù)“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關(guān)于過去生活的故事。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關(guān)于杭州的事情，此處是表達(dá)請求的疑問句，需用something表示。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據(jù)“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農(nóng)民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現(xiàn)在杭州與之前不同了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：杭州是一個(gè)很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)；village鄉(xiāng)村；country國家。根據(jù)“Hangzhou”及常識(shí)可知，杭州是一個(gè)城市。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來自全世界的游客來到杭州。monitors班長；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據(jù)“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國家濕地公園屬于景點(diǎn)，因此是每年有很多游客來杭州。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開；visit游覽。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，為杭州做點(diǎn)事。alone獨(dú)自；hard努力地；early早；later后來。根據(jù)“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，句中缺少“因……而聞名”部分。“因……而聞名”英文表達(dá)為“befamousfor…”；這里是對客觀事實(shí)的陳述，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語“Thiscountry”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填isfamousfor。13、①.doesn’t②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：他在體育中心做運(yùn)動(dòng)。原句是含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞does的肯定句，變否定句需借助助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，后跟實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形do。故填doesn’t；do。14、cutting【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在砍伐那里的樹木。“砍”cut，根據(jù)“are”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為aredoing，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞形式cutting。故填cutting。15、important【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一些重要的事情告訴你。important表示“重要的”，修飾不定代詞，后置。故填important。16、①.doesn’t②.either【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥也喜歡游泳。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知改為否定句時(shí)借助doesn’t；且把a(bǔ)lso改為either，放否定句句尾。故填doesn’t；either。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國高中生為通過駕照考試而參加的暑期課程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“InAmerica,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolhastotakeaclassindriver’seducation.”可知在美國，每個(gè)高中二年級的學(xué)生都必須參加駕駛員教育課程。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstopracticedriving.Eachstudentneedstodrivesixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Eachgroupwillgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtimewiththeirinstructor(教練)sittingbesidethem.”可知駕駛時(shí)間是學(xué)生練習(xí)駕駛的機(jī)會(huì)。每個(gè)學(xué)生需要開車六個(gè)小時(shí)。學(xué)生分為四人一組。每組每次外出開車兩個(gè)小時(shí)，他們的教練坐在他們旁邊。由此可知四人小組每次練習(xí)2小時(shí)，每個(gè)人每次練習(xí)30分鐘，需要練習(xí)12次才夠6小時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A正確。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Unlikeothercars,studentcarshavetwosetsofbraked”可知與其他汽車不同，學(xué)生車有兩套制動(dòng)器。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后的“Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver’seducationcourseandreachedtheagetodrive(inmoststates16yearsold),theycantaketheirdriver’stest;whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver’slicense(駕照).”可知學(xué)生通過駕駛員教育課程并達(dá)到駕駛年齡（大多數(shù)州為16歲）后，他們可以參加駕駛員考試；由眼科檢查、筆試和路試組成。該人必須通過所有三項(xiàng)測試才能獲得駕駛執(zhí)照。而選項(xiàng)A“他們必須年滿16歲”過于絕對，原文是大部分的州需滿16歲，因此不包括選項(xiàng)A。故選A。【5題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段的“Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshouldbemorecautious.”可知在車的頂部有一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫著：學(xué)生司機(jī)。這讓附近的司機(jī)知道他們應(yīng)該更加……。可推知是指小心的。故選C。18、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因?yàn)樵趨⒓邮づ盼毁悤r(shí)，老鼠沒有叫醒貓一起去參加比賽。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以貓擔(dān)心比賽。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.”可知，牛后面是老虎，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可知，貓和老鼠都想?yún)⒓颖荣悺９蔬xD。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat”可推理出，在賽跑之后，當(dāng)貓知道老鼠是獲勝者時(shí)，它可能會(huì)感到生氣抓狂，A項(xiàng)的表情圖片符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.”可知，文章主要講述了一個(gè)民間故事，所以我們最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中國的新熊貓列車上，人們可以使用列車的5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”（與乘飛機(jī)從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方不同，乘火車就像畫一條線。你不知道你會(huì)遇到誰，會(huì)看到什么）可知火車旅行充滿了驚喜，總是會(huì)看到一些無法預(yù)料的東西，unexpected與surprising同義，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時(shí)區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亞偉的旅行就像穿越時(shí)間一樣，因?yàn)樗缭搅税藗€(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知橫跨西伯利亞鐵路是世界上最長的鐵路。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處，故選D。20、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】題目要求從右欄選出匹配左欄人所做善事的感謝信。【1題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，格林先生是一位數(shù)學(xué)老師。D選項(xiàng)“我從沒想過數(shù)學(xué)會(huì)這么有趣。你向我展示了一個(gè)神奇的數(shù)學(xué)世界。謝謝你！”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，蘇是一個(gè)18歲男孩的母親。B選項(xiàng)“我知道我過去是個(gè)頑皮的孩子，給你制造了很多麻煩，但你試著教我分辨是非。謝謝你，媽媽。我愛你。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，托尼是一名警官。他昨天找到了一輛汽車。A選項(xiàng)“對于您把我們的車送回來，我們的感激之情無以言表。我們很高興再次看到它。非常感謝，先生。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，艾萊柯寫了一本書給青少年提建議。F選項(xiàng)“你可能永遠(yuǎn)不知道你的書有多強(qiáng)大。它幫助我們年輕人更好地理解生活。謝謝你給我們這么好的建議。”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，懷特小姐是一個(gè)保姆。她對嬰兒很好。E選項(xiàng)“謝謝你把我們的女兒照顧得這么好。照顧孩子是一件很辛苦的工作，但你做得很好。”符合語境，故選E。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是B去購買食品的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwantsomemeat”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處用“需要我?guī)兔帷遍_頭