長(zhǎng)竹園一中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)八下期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、Qomolangmais________mountainintheworld.A.high B.highest C.thehigher D.thehighest2、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost3、—WhenareyougoingtoShanghai?—Idon’tknow__________theCOVID-19thereisseriousornot.A.because B.if C.whether4、Thebookis________foraseven--year--oldboy________．A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread5、Don’tmakeanynoise.Theboy________asleepforjustonehour.A.hasfallen B.fell C.hasbeen D.is6、Ihadgreattrouble________hishouselastThursdaynight.A.tofind B.find C.found D.finding7、Intheirschool,everystudentcanchooseaclubtojoin,soaboutfive________studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredof8、Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes________herfamilyisn’trich.A.if B.until C.because D.though9、Youshouldbemore________aboutthewritingcompetitionaftersuchcarefulpreparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，您可以點(diǎn)菜嗎？——土豆沙拉和牛肉?？疾榍榫敖浑H。MayIhavethebill可以給我?guī)螁?；MayItakeyourorder可以點(diǎn)菜嗎；What’sthematter怎么了。根據(jù)“Potatosaladandbeef.”可知，此處回答的為食物，所以應(yīng)該是詢(xún)問(wèn)可以點(diǎn)菜嗎，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hello,everyone!Welcometotoday’sTravelAround!DoyouknowwhereHainanIslandis?Wouldyouliketoknowsomethingaboutit?Nowletmetellyou.ItliesinthesouthofChina.It’s____1____secondlargestislandinChina.Ithasapopulationofover9,000,000.There,youcouldeithergotovisittheflowermarkets(市場(chǎng))____2____enjoythedeliciousseafood.There,youcouldfindmanybeautifulbeaches.Peoplelovewalkingslowlyalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.Itswonderfulplacesofinterestmakethousands____3____touristscometoHainaneveryday.Ontheisland,peoplecanenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandtastedeliciousfood.Theycanenjoythebeautyofnature.Andthey____4____alsoliveapeacefullifethere.Thanksforyourwatching!We____5____lookingforwardtoyourcoming.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ZhangKaiisauniversitystudent.He___1___agroupofcollegestudentvolunteerssincelastyear.Theyhelpchildrenataprimaryschool___2___theirstudiesanddailylives.“WhenIwasasmallchild,”Zhangsaid,“IknewMarch5thwasadayforpeopletolearnfromLeiFengandhelpothers,___3___Ididn’tknowtherealmeaningofthespiritofLeiFeng.NowwhenIseethesmilingfacesofthekidsIhavehelped,I___4___understandLeiFeng.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.”LeiFengparentsofanothersoldier.Andheboughtticketsforawomanhedidn’tknowwithout___8___herhisname.OnMarch5th,963,people___9___ontolearnfromLeiFengbyChairmanMao.Todaymorethan60yearshaspassed.SomepeoplesaythatthespiritofLeiFengisoutdated.Butmanypeoplethinkweneedtoadvocate（提倡）thatspirit_____10_____morepeople.1.A.lead B.led C.leads D.hasled2.A.for B.with C.to D.at3.A.if B.so C.but D.because4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.deeply5.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous D.mostfamous6.A.he B.him C.his D.himself7.A.brought B.bring C.bringing D.brings8.A.totell B.telling C.told D.tells9.A.called B.werecalling C.werecalled D.hadcalled10.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped D.helps四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____1____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____2____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____3____,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theysharedtheir____4____withtheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelverydisappointed(失望的).Thesecondstudent____5____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosay____6____,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____7____spreadhereandthere,attractingmanybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingof____8____whenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____9____ofthemwerewrong,buteachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudgeatreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don’t____10____tomakeaconclusioninahurrybeforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.warned B.taught C.asked D.called2.A.beautiful B.special C.different D.warm3.A.stoodback B.handedback C.thoughtback D.cameback4.A.feelings B.trips C.surveys D.interviews5.A.explained B.nodded C.cried D.disagreed6.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.sadness B.satisfaction C.loneliness D.interest9.A.all B.both C.every D.none10.A.stop B.forget C.try D.refuse五、閱讀理解（30分）14、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.15、Almostallofushavewatchedthemovie“JurassicPark”,buthowmuchdowereallyknowaboutthecreaturescalled“dinosaurs”?Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.AboutsizesDinosaurshavebeenconsideredthebiggestlivingthingsbutinfact,thebluewhaleisbiggerthananydinosaurat108feetThesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua(吉娃娃).Anewbornhumanbabyhasabiggerbrainthanmostadultdinosaurshad.AboutnamesTheword“dinosaurs”belongstotheancientGreekandmeans“terriblelizard”.That’snotanicewaytocallsomeone,bytheway.ThefossilofthedinowiththelongestnamewasfoundinChina.Itsnameis:Micropachycephalosaurus.Trypronouncingthisone.Noteverythingwith“saurs”wasdinosaurs,likeflyingpterosaursweren’tdinosaursatall!AboutdinosaurbabiesThesmallestdinosaureggeverfoundwasonly3centimeterslongandweighed75grams.Thelargestdinosaureggswerearound19incheslong.Mostdinosaurs’eggswerejustthesizeofabasketball.OthersMostdinosaurscanbeknownaboutbyjustlookingattheirboneortooth.ThemodernrelativeofT.RexisChicken!Weareeating“dinosaurs”.Somescientists,basedonboneevidence,havefoundoutthatmanydinosaurslivedupto70—30years!Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“massive”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Huge. B.Tiny. C.Strong. D.Weak.2.WhatisTrueaboutdinosaursaccordingtothearticle?A.Everythingwith“saurs”wasadinosaur.B.Dinosaurshavethebiggestbrainsofalllivingthings.C.Thesmallestdinosaursweighedlessthanachihuahua.D.Dinosaurs’eggsweremuchbiggerthanabasketball.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.T.Rexisakindofchicken.B.Dinosaursusedtobeeverywhere.C.Alldinosaurslivedupto30years.D.It’sveryhardtoknowaboutdinosaurs.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Differentkindsofdinosaurs.B.Humanbeingsanddinosaurs.C.Dinosaursaroundtheworld.D.Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.16、ManypeopleliketovisitSuzhoubetweenAprilandJuly.HereisatravelguidetohelpyoubettertouraroundSuzhou.Makereservations(預(yù)訂)*Someattractions(景點(diǎn))likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount“JundaoSuzhou”,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.*Gotopopularattractionsasearlyaspossibletoavoidwaitinginlongqueues.Trylocalfood*FengzhenPorkNoodlesatTongDeXing*DumplingwithFriedMeatStuffingatMingYueLou*RedBeanSoupatPanYulin*Don’tmissoutonthelocalFiredBroadBeansatthistimeofyear.Takepublictransport*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.Others*GetSouvenir(紀(jì)念)stampsatsomeattractionslikeHanshanTempleetc.*Learnaboutotherattractionsatwww.traveltosuzhou.com.*GetmoreinformationbyscanningtheQRcode.1.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisitSuzhouMuseum?________A.Gotothemuseumasearlyaspossible.B.Visititsofficialaccountandmakeareservation.C.ScantheQRcodeinordertobookticketsearlier.D.Taketheundergroundtoavoidwaitingforalongtime.2.WhatcanweknowaboutSuzhouaccordingtothearticle?________A.ThepublictransportinSuzhouisverygood.B.Peoplehavetowaitforalongtimeatattractions.C.VisitorscanbuysouvenirseverywhereinSuzhou.D.MostvisitorsareinterestedinthelocalfoodinSuzhou.六、完成句子（10分）17、你祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以這樣說(shuō)：________________________________!18、倉(cāng)鼠寶寶在出生的時(shí)候僅重3到5克。babyhamster________only3to5kilograms________________.19、there’s,my,knees,with,somethingwrong_________________________________________.20、activities,interesting,there,many,are________________________________________.21、longest,the,what’s,inChina,river_________________________________________?七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled（雪橇）whichwasfullofwintercampinggear（用具）.Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition（傳統(tǒng)）.”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）陽(yáng)光學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展主為“MyFavoriteThingInMyChildhood”的演講比賽請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，同時(shí)談?wù)勊鼘?duì)你的特殊意義。FavoriteThingMeaning?atoy/...?getitfrom...?keepitfor...?bringbacksweetmemories?...注意：Hi,everyone!Myfavoritethinginmychildhoodis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“intheworld.”可知，這里用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆看起來(lái)很傷心，因?yàn)樗麃G了票。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。loses是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willlost本身錯(cuò)誤；islosing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；haslost是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Tomlookssosad”可知湯姆看起來(lái)很傷心，原因狀語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候去上海？——我不知道新冠還嚴(yán)不嚴(yán)重?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。because因?yàn)?；if是否；whether是否。whether...ornot為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“是否……”，放在know后引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)很容易，一個(gè)七歲的男孩都能讀懂。考查enough的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，需要后置，排除AB；根據(jù)“Thebookis...foraseven--year--oldboy...”可知，此處是“be+adj+forsb+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：不要發(fā)出任何噪音。這個(gè)男孩兒只睡了一個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“asleepforjustonehour.”可知一段時(shí)間對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：上星期四晚上我找他的房子很費(fèi)勁?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困難”可知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在他們學(xué)校，每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以選擇加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，所以大約有五百名學(xué)生加入了體育俱樂(lè)部?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。表示確切的數(shù)量，要用基數(shù)詞+hundred的單數(shù)形式；表示概數(shù)，用hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of。空前five是基數(shù)詞，故此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管這個(gè)女孩家并不富裕，但她花很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)衣服?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；until直到；because因?yàn)?；though雖然。根據(jù)“Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes...herfamilyisnotrich”可知，前后之間是讓步關(guān)系，所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)如此精心的準(zhǔn)備，你應(yīng)該對(duì)寫(xiě)作比賽更有信心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。serious嚴(yán)重的；worried擔(dān)心的；nervous緊張的；confident有信心的。根據(jù)“aftersuchcarefulpreparation”可知，應(yīng)是指對(duì)寫(xiě)作比賽更有信心，故選D。10、—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB.whowillbeonthefashionshowC.whenthefashionshowwillstart二、短文填空（10分）11、1.the2.or3.of4.can5.are【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了海南島的情況。【1題詳解】句意：它是中國(guó)的第二大島。the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)，表示“第幾最”，故填the。【2題詳解】句意：在那里，你可以去參觀花市，也可以享受美味的海鮮。either…or“要么……要么”，故填or?！?題詳解】句意：海南的名勝古跡使成千上萬(wàn)的游客每天來(lái)海南旅游。thousandsof“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”，表示不確定的數(shù)量，故填of?！?題詳解】句意：他們也可以在那里過(guò)著平靜的生活。根據(jù)“Theycanenjoythebeautyofnature”及“Andthey…alsoliveapeacefullifethere.”可知，可以過(guò)著平靜的生活，故填can。【5題詳解】句意：我們期待著你的到來(lái)。根據(jù)looking可知，此空應(yīng)填be與其構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)We可知，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者作為一名志愿者去一個(gè)小學(xué)幫助孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，從中他理解了雷鋒精神的含義，所以現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該再次提倡雷鋒精神，多多幫助別人?！?題詳解】句意：自從去年以來(lái)，他就帶領(lǐng)著一群大學(xué)生志愿者。lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，動(dòng)詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，過(guò)去式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；leads領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；hasled領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“sincelastyear”可知該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和日常生活幫助小學(xué)的孩子們。for為了；with在……方面；to向，朝；at在。根據(jù)“theirstudiesanddailylives”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我知道3月5日是人們學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒、幫助他人的日子，但我不知道雷鋒精神的真正含義。if如果；so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)椤？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谡Z(yǔ)義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞but連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我看到我?guī)椭^(guò)的孩子們的笑臉時(shí)，我深深地理解了雷鋒。deep深的，形容詞；deeper更深的，比較級(jí)；deepest最深的，最高級(jí)；deeply深深地，副詞。understand為動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞deeply修飾動(dòng)詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：雷鋒famous著名的；morefamous較著名的，比較級(jí)；themostfamous最著名的，最高級(jí)；mostfamous最著名的，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“oneof”可知此處應(yīng)用“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很小的時(shí)候就失去了父母。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。parents為名詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞parents。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的鄰居把他撫養(yǎng)成人。brought帶來(lái)，過(guò)去式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；bring帶來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；bringing帶來(lái)，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；brings帶來(lái)，動(dòng)詞bring的三單形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞bring的過(guò)去式brought。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他給一個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的女人買(mǎi)了票，卻不告訴她自己的名字。totell告訴，動(dòng)詞不定式；telling告訴，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；told告訴，過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；tells告訴，動(dòng)詞tell的三單形式。介詞without后接動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)詞tell的動(dòng)名詞為telling。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：963年3月5日，毛主席號(hào)召人民向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)。called號(hào)召，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；werecalling號(hào)召，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；werecalled號(hào)召，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；hadcalled號(hào)召，過(guò)去完成時(shí)。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)people與動(dòng)詞call存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：但許多人認(rèn)為我們需要提倡這種精神去幫助更多的人。tohelp幫助，動(dòng)詞不定式；helping幫助，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；helped幫助，過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；helps幫助，動(dòng)詞help的三單形式。根據(jù)“advocate（提倡）thatspirit”可知，提倡這種精神是為了幫助更多的人，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp表目的。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了老師通過(guò)讓學(xué)生觀看不同季節(jié)的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)，告訴他們每件事都有不同的一面，在沒(méi)有看清整個(gè)事情之前，不要匆忙下結(jié)論?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常用特殊的方式教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。warned警告;taught教導(dǎo);asked詢(xún)問(wèn);called打電話。根據(jù)“therelivedateacher”可知他是一名老師，應(yīng)該是教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)看不同季節(jié)的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)。beautiful美麗的；special特殊的；different不同的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文“Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.”可知這里指不同的季節(jié)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)后，老師把他們叫到一起。stoodback靠后站；handedback交還；thoughtback回想起；cameback回來(lái)。根據(jù)“theteachercalledthemtogether”可知這里指四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)了。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他們和老師分享了自己的感受。feelings感受；trips旅行；surveys調(diào)查；interviews采訪。根據(jù)前文老師讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去觀察蘋(píng)果樹(shù)，可知這里是談他們的感受。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：第二個(gè)學(xué)生不同意，“你在說(shuō)什么？”explained解釋?zhuān)籲odded點(diǎn)頭；cried大哭；disagreed不同意。根據(jù)“Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”可知他看到蘋(píng)果樹(shù)和第一個(gè)人看到的不同，因此他不同意。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)迫不及待地興奮地說(shuō)：“這些樹(shù)多漂亮啊！”excitedly興奮地；angrily生氣地；sadly悲傷地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.”可知第三個(gè)人看到漂亮的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)，應(yīng)該很興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“花香四溢，引來(lái)許多蜜蜂和蝴蝶。”flowers花；trees樹(shù)；apples蘋(píng)果；leaves葉子。根據(jù)前文第三個(gè)人是夏天去的，應(yīng)該看到滿(mǎn)樹(shù)的花朵。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他說(shuō)，當(dāng)他看到美麗的樹(shù)上有很多蘋(píng)果時(shí)，他有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿(mǎn)足感。sadness悲傷；satisfaction滿(mǎn)足；loneliness孤獨(dú)；interest興趣。根據(jù)“hesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees”可知他看到滿(mǎn)樹(shù)的果實(shí)會(huì)有一種收獲的滿(mǎn)足感。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：老師微笑著告訴學(xué)生們，他們都沒(méi)有錯(cuò)，但每個(gè)人只看到了一個(gè)季節(jié)。all所有的；both二者都；every每一個(gè)；none一個(gè)沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Theteachersmiled”及“buteachjustsawoneseason”可知老師先是肯定學(xué)生所說(shuō)的沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，接著用“但是”指出了看事情的片面性。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你看到全部之前，不要急于下結(jié)論。stop停止；forget忘記；try試圖；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.”可知生活中每件事都有不同的一面，因此老師告訴學(xué)生不要急著下結(jié)論。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文中三個(gè)學(xué)生介紹了自己最好的朋友?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長(zhǎng)發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書(shū)。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認(rèn)識(shí)Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見(jiàn)面是在4歲。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“buttheywereusuallyhumansizedorsmaller”可知but后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，事實(shí)與人類(lèi)認(rèn)為的相反，恐龍和人類(lèi)一樣大或更小，由此推出人類(lèi)可能認(rèn)為恐龍很巨大，massive與huge意思相近。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua.”可知最小的恐龍比吉娃娃還要輕。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.”可知恐龍過(guò)去無(wú)處不在。故選B。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.”及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)，用“Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。16、1.B2.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蘇州旅游的一些指南。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄內(nèi)容“*Someattractions(景點(diǎn))likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount‘JundaoSuzhou’,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.”可知，如果想?yún)⒂^蘇州博物館需要先訪問(wèn)其官方賬號(hào)并預(yù)訂，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄內(nèi)容“*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.”可知，蘇州的公共交通很好，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwishyousuccess【解析】【詳解】祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以說(shuō)“我祝你成功”。I“我”，主語(yǔ)；wish“希望”，謂語(yǔ)，wishsb.sth.；you“你”；success“成功”，名詞。故填I(lǐng)wishyousuccess。18、①.weighs②.at③.birth【解析】【詳解】重：weigh，句子描述一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三；在出生時(shí)：atbirth。故填weighs；at；birth。19、There’ssomethingwrongwithmyknees【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知，本句是therebe句型，There’ssomethingwrongwith...“……有問(wèn)題/毛病”，是固定句型；myknees作with的賓語(yǔ)。故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmyknees“我的膝蓋有點(diǎn)毛病”。20、Therearemanyint