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重慶市九龍坡區(qū)2025屆八下英語期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparents.Whenyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftencomplainthattheirparentsdonot___1___them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsare____2____.Andnotmanyparents____3____theirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimes:thinkofyouasa___4___child.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedto___5___.Theywantto____6____youthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetryto___7___yourparentsanddon’tlie(撒謊)tothem.Tryamore___8___way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout___9___,don’tjustsay,“Alltheother____10____canstayoutlate.”Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.1.A.enjoy B.see C.understand D.help2.A.wrong B.right C.happy D.awake3.A.suppose B.allow C.push D.notice4.A.little B.tall C.strong D.perfect5.A.make B.eat C.cheat D.hold6.A.protect B.smile C.offer D.part7.A.hit B.fold C.understand D.control8.A.brave B.friendly C.common D.strange9.A.late B.early C.excited D.bright10.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids二、短文填空(10分)2、用所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞或短語限用一次。fallover,consider,weigh,excite1.Atiger________muchmorethanacat.2.Thelittleboyranfastand________.3.Tom________sellingsomeofhisoldthingstomakehishousecleanernow.4.TheMonkeyKing________thechildrenofChinaformanyyears.5.Don’tworry,we________freelunchforyousoon.3、閱讀下面語篇,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Wonder,byUnitedStateswriterR.J.Palacio,isapowerfulstoryoftransformation(改變).Ittellsthestoryofaspecialboy,August,whohadaseriousfacialdifference____1____birth.Anduptillnow,ithasstoppedhimfromgoingtoanormalschool.Whenhe____2____(one)startedschoolat10,everyonemadefunofhim.Augustwantednothingmorethantobetreatedasakidlikeothers—buthisnewclassmatescan’tgetpasthisstrangeface.Studentsoftenbully(欺負)him.____3____,hemakestruefriendsthere.Hemakeshisway____4____(do)thingshelikes.Andheevenwinsaprizeathisgraduationceremony.Heishappyandproudbecauseofhis____5____(achieve).Augustisaherofortheages,onewhoprovesthatyoucan’tblendinwhenyouwereborntostandout.Thisbook____6____(touch)myheartsinceIreadit.Thestoryisveryrealisticinsteadofafairytale.____7____(actual),lifeisnotafairytale.ItshowswhatcouldIreallyhappeninmiddleschool.Hisstoryhasencouragedthousandsofpeoplelikeme.IthinkwecanallrelatetoAugust.Inonewayoranother,wearealljustlikehim.Ontheonehand,weeachhaveourowndifferencesorsomething____8____(usual),butweshouldn’ttrytochange____9____(we)tofitin.Ontheotherhand,weallexperienceupsanddowns,butlikeAugust,we’vegottheconfidencebackandwon.Eventhoughthereisbrutality(殘忍)intheworld,wealways____10____(have)areasontosmile.4、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文意思完整。happy,or,get,playing,luck,important,before,clean,because,otherDoyouknowmyfavoritefestivalinChina?It’stheSpringFestival.Itisthemost___1___festivalinChina.BeforetheSpringFestival,familiesusually___2___theirhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,childrenputtheirnewclothesandshoesbesidetheirbeds___3___theygotosleep.ChildrenreallyliketheSpringFestival,___4___theycanwearnewclothesandgetredpocketmoneyfromtheirparents___5___otherolderpeople.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people___6___upveryearlyandmakedumplings.Peopleoftenputcoinsinsomeofthedumplings.Ifapersongetsthedumplingwithacoininit,heorshewillhavegood___7___inthecomingnewyear.Afterbreakfast,peopledolotsofthings,suchas___8___cards,visitingrelativesandfriendsandsoon.In___9___placespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers(爆竹).It’sveryinteresting.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveavery___10___time.5、請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。“Purplecat,lookingatme,”aboyread.HermanCruiselistenedandsaidinanexcitingvoice,“____1____”Hermanhigh-fived(與……擊掌)theboywhenhewalkedawaywithabook.ButHermanisnotanEnglishteacheratMiddleTownshipSchool.____2____Hermanisonlyaschoolbusdriver.Notlongago,hebegantorunareadingprogramtohelpyoungstudents.ItallstartedwhenHermantriedtokillhistimebetweenshifts(輪班).Henoticedachildinaclassroom.Hewantedtoread,butfailed.____3____“IfoundMissByronandtoldherthatIwantedtocomeinanddosomethingtohelpthechild,”Hermansaid.“Hisactionreallytouchedmealotatthattime,”MissByronsaid.“NowMrHermanisthemostpopular‘teacher’amongthestudents.Everyday,theyaskme,‘____4____’”HermanCruisereallylovedtheactivity.“Idon’tcarehowmanychildrenwillcome.AslongasI’mstillhealthy,I’mgoingtoreadwiththechildrentogether,”hesaid.____5____“Thebeautifulthingaboutaschoolbusdriveris,I’mkindofanotherparentforthechildren.NowI’mmorethanthatwiththisactivity,”Hermansmiled.A.CanIreadwithMrHerman?B.Youaregettingbetteratthis!C.Infact,heisnotateacheratall.D.SoHermandecidedtoofferhelp.E.CanIplaygameswithMrHerman?F.Hermanstillenjoysdrivingstudentstoschoolandbackhome.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、Manyofusenjoywatchingwildanimals,andwecanlearnalotfromthem.Wildgeese,forexample,telluswhatisteamwork.Infall,theyflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromcoldwinter.Theyflyinnoorder,buttheycanquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleading.ThisVshapehelpswildgeesesaveenergy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswings(翅膀)upanddown,theforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thebirdinthefronthasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,itmovesbehindandanotherbirdtakesitsplace.Bysharingtheleadingrole,thegroupcantravelveryfar.WildgeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70%fartherwithoutarestthantheoneflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,wildgeesecommunicate(交流)withoneanother.Theyhonk(鳴叫)tocheeroneachothertokeepupthespeedandworktowardacommongoal.Whatcanwelearnfromwildgeese?Worktogether!Weneedthespiritofteamwork!Teamworkcanhelpusfinishtasksbetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydowildgeeseflytothesouthinwinter?A.Becausetheypracticeteamwork. B.Becauseit’swarminthesouth.C.Becausetheyneedlotsofexercise. D.Becausethereisnofoodinthenorth.2.WhichwildgooseisthemosttiredinaVshape?A.Theoneinthefront. B.Theoneinthemiddle.C.Theoneattheleftend. D.Theoneattherightend.3.Ifawildgoosecanfly10kilometersalone,howfarcanitflyinaVshape?A.7km. B.10km. C.17km. D.20km.4.Howdowildgeesecommunicatewhileflying?A.Bymakingsounds. B.Byflyingupanddown.C.Bymovingtheirwingsfast. D.Bychangingtheshapeofthegroup.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLifestyleofWildGeese. B.TheFamousVshape.C.TheSpiritofTeamwork. D.TheExperiencesofWildGeese.四、補全對話(10分)7、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾虾跚榫啊elen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.五、語法填空(10分)8、Oneday,atiredmothercameback.Whensheopenedthedoor,shefoundherelderson___1___(wait)forher.Hetoldherwhathisyoungerbrotherdid.“WhileDadwastalkingonthephone,Jacktookhiscoloredpencilsand___2___(begin)towriteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujustbought.Itoldhimyouwouldbeangryathim,___3___hedidn’tlistentome!”Shebecameangryandasked,“Whereisyourlittlebrother?”“Heishidinginhiscloset(衣櫥).”AsshegotintoJack’sroom,shecalled___4___(he)name.Jackwasafraidtoanswer,sohedidn’tcomeoutofthecloset.Forthenexttenminutes,sheshoutedat___5___littleboyabouthowexpensivethewallpaperwasandhowshesavedthemoney.Finallyshewenttothediningroom.Whenshesawthewall,hereyesbecamewetwithtears.The___6___(word)onthewallwere“IloveMommy.”六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt(適應)tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates(定期發(fā)布信息)onYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined(隔離)foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,theadministrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians(獸醫(yī))fromBeijingZooprovidedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshowntothepublic.1.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?_________________________________________2.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?_________________________________________3.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?_________________________________________4.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?_________________________________________5.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?_________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)根據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應答。1.___________________________________?—I’dliketovisittheGreatWall.2.Jenny,howdoyoustudyEnglish?__________________________________.3.__________________________________?Theyaremadeofcotton.4.Whataretheboysdoing?__________________________________.5.__________________________________?HewasborninJinan.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,講述了青少年與父母之間的矛盾:青少年認為父母不理解孩子。其實,父母是想要保護孩子。因此,青少年要學會與父母交流,要注意交流的方式。【1題詳解】句意:青少年經(jīng)常抱怨父母不理解他們。enjoy喜歡,享受;see看見;understand理解。由“Whenyousay,‘Iwantto…’,yourparentsanswer,‘No,youcan’t.’”可知,孩子們不滿意家長拒絕他們的要求,認為他們不理解自己。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:不問為什么,他們就認為孩子們是錯的。wrong錯的;right正確的;happy開心的;awake醒著的。根據(jù)上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren”可知,父母往往會不分青紅皂白,不問為什么,就認為是孩子的錯。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:而且,沒有多少父母允許他們的孩子為自己做出選擇。suppose假定,設想;allow允許;push推,逼;notice注意到。根據(jù)上文“Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong”可知,父母不聽孩子的解釋,比較主觀強勢;此句進一步闡明孩子在選擇方面也沒有多少自主權,父母往往不允許。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:是的,的確,你的父母有時會把你當成一個小孩。little年幼的;tall高的;strong強壯的;perfect完美的。根據(jù)下文“notlongagoyouwerereallyachild”可知,不久前你還是個孩子,長大之后,父母們有時還會習慣性把你當作孩子看待。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:你的父母還記得你過去犯的錯。make制造;eat吃;cheat欺騙;hold拿著。根據(jù)“mistakesyouusedto”可知,此處考查搭配makemistakes“犯錯誤”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:雖然你不想要他們那樣,但是他們想要保護你。protect保護;smile微笑;offer提供;part分離。根據(jù)上文“Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedtomake”可知,父母為了保護孩子不再犯錯誤,才會時不時把青少年當作孩子看待。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:所以,如果你想要更多的自由,請盡量理解你的父母,不要對他們?nèi)鲋e。hit撞擊;fold折疊;understand理解;control控制。根據(jù)上文“Theywanttoprotectyouthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso”可知,父母之所以把青少年當孩子看待,其實是出于父母的保護心理,孩子們應先理解父母的苦衷,換位思考,好好溝通。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:嘗試一種更友好的方式。brave勇敢的;friendly友好的;common普通的;strange奇怪的。由下文“Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.”的例子可知,換一種友好的說話方式與父母交流,父母可能會同意孩子的請求。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:如果你想讓他們允許你在外面待到很晚,不要只是說“別的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。late晚地;early早的;excited感到興奮的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)下文提示“stayoutlate”可知,此處表達想讓父母允許在外面待到很晚。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:如果你想讓他們允許你在外面待到很晚,不要只是說“別的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。brothers兄弟;parents父母;teachers老師;kids孩子們。根據(jù)“Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout”并結合選項可知,此處討論的是父母是否允許孩子們在外待到很晚的事情,且全文討論的對象也是“父母”與“孩子”,故選D。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.weighs2.fellover3.isconsidering4.hasexcited5.willprovide【解析】【1題詳解】句意:老虎比貓重得多。根據(jù)“Atiger...muchmorethanacat.”和備選詞可知,老虎比貓重,weigh“稱重”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是“Atiger”,動詞用三單。故填weighs。【2題詳解】句意:小男孩跑得很快,摔倒了。根據(jù)“Thelittleboyranfastand...”可知,小男孩跑得很快,然后摔倒了,fallover“摔倒”,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填fellover。【3題詳解】句意:湯姆正在考慮賣掉他的一些舊東西,使他的房子現(xiàn)在更干凈。根據(jù)“Tom...sellingsomeofhisoldthingstomakehishousecleanernow.”可知,湯姆正在考慮賣掉他的一些舊東西,consider“考慮”,動作正在發(fā)生,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,故填isconsidering。【4題詳解】句意:美猴王多年來一直使中國的孩子們興奮不已。根據(jù)“TheMonkeyKing...thechildrenofChinaformanyyears.”可知,美猴王使中國的孩子們興奮不已,excite“使激動”,根據(jù)“formanyyears”可知,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填hasexcited。【5題詳解】句意:別擔心,我們很快就會為您提供免費午餐。根據(jù)“we...freelunchforyousoon”和備選詞可知,此處是providesthforsb短語,意為“提供某人某物”,結合“soon”可知,是一般將來時,故填willprovide。3、1.at2.first3.However4.todo5.achievements6.hastouched7.Actually8.unusual9.ourselves10.have【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了《奇跡男孩》的故事梗概以及作者的讀后感。【1題詳解】句意:它講述了一個特殊男孩August的故事,他出生時有嚴重的面部差異。根據(jù)“whohadaseriousfacialdifference...birth”可知是出生時有面部差異,atbirth“出生時”。故填at。【2題詳解】句意:當他10歲剛開始上學時,每個人都取笑他。根據(jù)“startedschool”及所給詞可知,此處指起初上學的時候,first“起初,第一次”。故填first。【3題詳解】句意:然而,他在那里交到了真正的朋友。此處內(nèi)容和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,用however連接。故填However。【4題詳解】句意:他努力做他喜歡的事情。makeone’swaytodosth.“努力做某事”。故填todo。【5題詳解】句意:他為自己的成就感到高興和自豪。形容詞性物主代詞his后加名詞,achieve的名詞是achievement,此處用名詞復數(shù)表示泛指。故填achievements。【6題詳解】句意:這本書從我讀就打動了我的心。touch“感動”,根據(jù)“since”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是Thisbook,助動詞用has。故填hastouched。【7題詳解】句意:事實上,生活不是童話。此處修飾整個句子用副詞,actual的副詞是actually“事實上”,放句首首字母大寫。故填Actually。【8題詳解】句意:我們每個人都有自己的差異或不尋常的事情,但我們不應該試圖改變自己來適應。根據(jù)“weeachhaveourowndifferencesorsomething”可知是有一些不尋常的事情,修飾復合不定代詞用形容詞unusual“不同尋常的”。故填unusual。【9題詳解】句意:我們每個人都有自己的差異或不尋常的事情,但我們不應該試圖改變自己來適應。根據(jù)“weshouldn’ttrytochange”可知是改變我們自己,用反身代詞ourselves“我們自己”。故填ourselves。【10題詳解】句意:在這個世界上,我們總是有理由微笑。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是we,謂語動詞用原形。故填have。4、1.important2.clean3.before4.because5.or6.get7.luck8.playing9.other10.happy【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了新年的一些習俗。【1題詳解】句意:這是中國最重要的節(jié)日。根據(jù)“themost...festivalinChina”可知春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日,important“重要的”。故填important。【2題詳解】句意:春節(jié)前,各家各戶通常打掃房屋。根據(jù)“theirhouses”可知是打掃房間,clean“打掃”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是名詞復數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。故填clean。【3題詳解】句意:春節(jié)前夕,孩子們在睡覺前把新衣服和新鞋子放在床邊。根據(jù)“theygotosleep”可知是在睡覺前,把新衣服和新鞋子放在床邊,before“在……之前”。故填before。【4題詳解】句意:孩子們真的很喜歡春節(jié),因為他們可以穿上新衣服,從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢。前后是因果關系,前果后因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意:孩子們真的很喜歡春節(jié),因為他們可以穿上新衣服,從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢。根據(jù)“fromtheirparents...otherolderpeople”可知是可以從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢,or“或者”。故填or。【6題詳解】句意:在春節(jié)的第一天,人們起得很早,包餃子。根據(jù)“upveryearly”可知是早起,getup“早起”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是people,謂語動詞用原形。故填get。【7題詳解】句意:如果一個人得到了一個有硬幣的餃子,他或她在即將到來的新年里會有好運。根據(jù)“Ifapersongetsthedumplingwithacoininit”以及所給詞可知如果吃到帶硬幣的餃子,會有好運,goodluck“好運”。故填luck。【8題詳解】句意:早餐后,人們做很多事情,比如打牌、探親訪友等等。根據(jù)“cards”以及所給詞可知是打牌,play“玩”,suchas后加動名詞。故填playing。【9題詳解】句意:在其他地方,人們喜歡放鞭炮。根據(jù)“In...places”以及所給詞可知是在其他地方,other“其他的”。故填other。【10題詳解】句意:在春節(jié)期間,一家人聚在一起,度過了一段非常快樂的時光。根據(jù)“haveavery...time”以及所給詞可知是玩得開心,haveahappytime“玩得開心”。故填happy。5、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了校車司機赫爾曼開辦了一個讀書項目來幫助學生的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“HermanCruiselistenedandsaidinanexcitingvoice”以及“Hermanhigh-fived(與……擊掌)theboywhenhewalkedawaywithabook.”可知此處應該說的是一件令人激動的事情,選項B“你在這方面越來越好了”,符合語境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ButHermanisnotanEnglishteacheratMiddleTownshipSchool.”以及“Hermanisonlyaschoolbusdriver.”可知此處應是說的是赫爾曼的職業(yè),選項C“事實上,他根本不是一個老師”,符合語境,故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Henoticedachildinaclassroom.Hewantedtoread,butfailed”以及“IfoundMissByronandtoldherthatIwantedtocomeinanddosomethingtohelpthechild”可知此處應是赫爾曼要幫助這個孩子,選項D“所以赫爾曼決定提供幫助”,符合語境,故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“NowMrHermanisthemostpopular‘teacher’amongthestudents.”可知赫爾曼非常受學生們的歡迎,以及“ItallstartedwhenHermantriedtokillhistimebetweenshifts(輪班).”可知此處應是學生們想和他一起閱讀,選項A“我能和赫爾曼先生一起閱讀嗎”,符合語境,故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thebeautifulthingaboutaschoolbusdriveris,I’mkindofanotherparentforthechildren”可知此處應是說赫爾曼先生喜歡校車司機這個工作,選項F“赫爾曼仍然喜歡開車送學生上學和回家”,符合語境,故選F。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要通過大雁南飛的故事向我們講述了團隊合作的重要性。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infall,theyflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromcoldwinter.”可知,大雁飛到南方是因為南方暖和。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebirdinthefronthasthehardestjob.”可知最前面的鳥工作艱難。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WildgeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70%fartherwithoutarestthantheoneflyingalone.”可知,如果一只大雁能飛10公里,那么以V型飛行可以飛行17公里。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyhonk(鳴叫)tocheeroneachothertokeepupthespeedandworktowardacommongoal.”可知,在飛行的過程中,大雁通過鳴叫的方式交流。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwelearnfromwildgeese?Worktogether!Weneedthespiritofteamwork!Teamworkcanhelpusfinishtasksbetter.”可知,本文主要通過大雁南飛的故事向我們講述了團隊合作的重要性。故選C。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話,兩人在談論一些博物館,并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么,應用what提問,時態(tài)過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館,一般疑問句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.waiting2.began3.but4.his5.the6.words【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小男孩在昂貴的墻紙上寫了“我愛媽媽”,但媽媽不知道他寫了什么時,罵了他,而當媽媽看見那些字后,感動得流下了淚。【1題詳解】句意:當她打開門時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的大兒子在等她。根據(jù)“Whensheopenedthedoor”可知,她開門時,發(fā)現(xiàn)大兒子正在等他,findsbdoingsth”發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事“,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,故填waiting。【2題詳解】句意:當爸爸在打電話時,杰克拿起他的彩色鉛筆開始在墻上寫字!根據(jù)took可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填began。【3題詳解】句意:我告訴他你會生他的氣,但他不聽我的!空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故填but。【4題詳解】句意:當她走進杰克的房間時,她叫了他的名字。此空修飾名詞name,應填形容詞性物主代詞,故填his。【5題詳解】句意:在接下來的十分鐘里,她對著小男孩大喊墻紙有多貴,她是如何省錢的。空格后的boy是前文提到的,所以此空應填the表示特指,故填the。【6題詳解】句意:墻上的字是“我愛媽媽”。根據(jù)were可知,此空應填復數(shù)名詞,故填words。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Threeyearsold.2.OnofficialWeiboaccountofBeijingZoo.3.InMay.4.Aspecialfeedingplace,feedingmeasures,careand

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