2025年山東青島嶗山區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo2、—Whyareyoulate________school,Sam?—I'msorry.Iforgot________myalarmandIoverslept.A.to;toset B.for;toset C.to;setting D.for;setting3、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit4、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so5、Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop________theworld.A.polluting B.polluted C.pollution D.pollute6、—Haveyou________HarryPotterbefore?—Yes,Ihave.A.heardfrom B.heardof C.heardover7、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup8、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks9、________thehelpofourteacher,westart________English.A.Under;likes B.With;like C.With;tolike D.Have;liking10、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanimportantpartofChineseculture.TCMhasalonghistory.The____1____medicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanand____2____.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork____3____together.Thehumanbodyneedssucha____4____too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMdoesnotgiveyou____5____.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommonto____6____onthewaytoschool,atourworkdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’s____7____.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,____8____theTVandkeepawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbody____9____often.Justasthesayinggoes,runningwaterisneverstale.Sodoexercisemoreoften.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmore_____10_____aroundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile7.A.wrong B.boring C.helpful D.natural8.A.cleanup B.showoff C.lookup D.turnoff9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Afterworkingforanhour,theystopped_________(dig)holesandtookarest.13、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?14、Myfatherisalways______________________(樂于做某事)helpothers.15、你需要多少油來做沙拉?________________oildoyouneedtomakesalad?16、JayChouisfamousforhisspecialv________andlotsofpeoplelovehissongs.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication18、Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.Beaglesworkatairports(機場)inalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,Australia,andNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff(嗅)outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycanevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotect(保護)theirnoses.Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.Nexttimeyou’reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don’tplaywiththem.Theyarebusy.They’reworkingtokeepussafe.1.Whatisbeagles’job?A.Tofindoutthebadman.B.Togivefoodtopeople.C.Toprotectlittlechildrenattheairport.D.Tostopfoodfromsmugglingfromonecountrytoanother.2.Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?A.Iteatsthefood. B.Itsitsinfrontofthebag.C.Itrunstotheworkers. D.Itthrows(扔)thebag.3.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatfoodbeaglesliketoeat. B.Whybeaglesdon’tliveinahouse.C.Howbeaglesfindthefood. D.Wherebeagleswork.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeaworkingdog?A.Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs. B.Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.C.Adogthatlikestravelinginacar. D.Adogthatisafraidofgroupsofpeople.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Food B.Airports C.Beagles D.PetDogs19、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies20、Nomatterhowsmallthethingswearedoingmayseem,ifwedoourbest,justbelievethatwhatwearedoingcanmakesenseandwecanmakeadifferenceeventuallytotheEarth.Edwinisaseventhgrader.Helovesgoingtoschoolbecausetherearealwayssomenewthingstolearn.Today,asusual,hegoestoschoolhappily.However,hecomesbackhomelateandhedoesn’tlookhappy.Hismotherisverysurprisedandaskshim,“What’sthematter,son?”“Iamthinkingaboutmysciencehomework.”“What’sit?”“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”“Don’tworry,son.Justthinkitover,asastudent,whatcanyoudotohelpwithourenvironmentinourcity?Youcan’tdobigthingsnow.Butcanyoudosomesmallthings?”“Ofcourse,Ican.”Edwinanswers.Edwin’smothercontinues,“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”“Great!Thanks,mom.NowIknowwhatIcando.”Edwinsaysexcitedly.Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.1.Edwinisunhappywhenhecomesbackhomebecause________.A.HisscienceteacheraskshimtostayafterschoolB.hedoesn’tknowhowtodohissciencehomeworkC.hefailstoanswerthequestionsinscienceclassD.hismothercan’thelphimwithhisstudy2.Edwin’smotheris________accordingtoA.braveandclever B.friendlybutstrict C.kindandhelpful D.strictandtough3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassageA.BetterLateThanNever B.BigDreamsMatterC.SmallThingsWillHelp D.LearntoAskforHelp五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答后面的五個問題。Hello!I’mLingling.Maryismygoodfriend.SheisinShanghainow.ShewasborninNanjingonSeptember12th,2001.Shewashappywhenshewasyoung.Shelivedinthecountrysidewithherparents.Theyhadabighouse.Thereweremanybigtreesandmanyflowersintheyard.Therewasapoolinfrontofthetreeswithmanyducksinit.Itwasveryinteresting!Shelikedherbedroom.Thereweremanyinterestingpicturesonthewall.Therewasalittledoginherhouse.Sheoftenplayedwiththelittledog.Shelikedit.Shelooksforwardtogoingthereagain.1.WhenwasMaryborn?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidMarylivewhenshewasyoung?___________________________________________________________________3.WeretheremanybigtreesandflowersinMary’syard?___________________________________________________________________4.What’sonthewall?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatanimaldidMaryplaywith?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是上文的王紅，請你給Emma回復(fù)一封電子郵件，告訴她你本周六的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：DearEmma,I’msorrytoknowyoubrokeyourlegandIhopeyou’llgetwellsoon.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyplanforthisSaturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangHon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生們每天都有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。考查形容詞和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；manytoo為錯誤搭配。空格后單詞homework是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，你為什么上學(xué)遲到？——對不起。我忘了設(shè)置鬧鐘，睡過頭了。考查介詞辨析和非謂語動詞。to到；for為了；forgettodo忘記要做某事；forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事。belatefor表示“遲到”，可排除AC選項；空二表示“忘記去設(shè)置鬧鐘”，這件事未發(fā)生，用forgettodo。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去跟你媽媽道歉。你不應(yīng)該對她大吼大叫。——對不起，爸爸，我不會再那么做了。考查短語辨析。saysorry說抱歉；saythankyou說謝謝；sayneverdoit說從來不做。根據(jù)“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因為對她大喊大叫，所以要給對方道歉，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個小女孩只有5歲，但她能自己讀書。考查連詞辨析。but但是；because因為；so因此。根據(jù)“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：所有的人類應(yīng)該停止污染世界。考查非謂語動詞。pollution污染，名詞；pollute污染，動詞。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停止做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop...theworld.”可知，此處指停止污染世界，應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你以前聽說過哈利波特嗎？——是的，我聽說過。考查動詞短語。heardfrom收到某人的來信；heardof聽說；heardover是錯誤搭配。根據(jù)“Haveyou...HarryPotterbefore?”可知，此處指聽說過哈利波特嗎，應(yīng)用heardof。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個單詞是什么意思？——為什么不在字典里查詢意思呢？考查動詞短語。lookfor尋找；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知，此處是在字典中查閱單詞的意思。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們老師的幫助下，我們開始喜歡英語。考查介詞和非謂語動詞。under在……下面；With和；Have有。withthehelpof...“在……的幫助下”，排除AD；starttodo/doingsth.“開始做某事”，排除B。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西和麗莉每周日經(jīng)常干什么呢？——他們經(jīng)常跳舞，但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。空格前有單詞“now”，表示“現(xiàn)在”，則該句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，又因為主語“they”是復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語，謂語動詞要用“arereading”，表示正在看書。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)中藥有悠久的歷史，幫助人體保持陰陽平衡。中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不給病人開藥，可能給他們一些飲食的好計劃和正確的方法。現(xiàn)在，中國傳統(tǒng)中藥在世界各地越來越受歡迎。【1題詳解】句意：中國最早的醫(yī)學(xué)經(jīng)典《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》問世于300多年前。easiest最容易；earliest最早的；newest最新的；biggest最大的。根據(jù)“cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，它在300多年前就出現(xiàn)了，因此表示它是最早的，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這本書是關(guān)于人與自然的關(guān)系的。objects物體；plants植物；animals動物；nature自然。根據(jù)后文的“InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.”可知，此處指的是人和自然之間的關(guān)系，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：如果陰陽和諧相處，自然就會保持平衡。hard努力的；well好地；quietly安靜地；confidently有信心地。根據(jù)“Naturekeepsbalanced”可知，自然保持平衡，應(yīng)是陰陽合作得好的結(jié)果，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：人體也需要這樣一個平衡。culture文化；book書；balance平衡；promise許諾。根據(jù)前文的“Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork…together.”和空后的too可知，此處指是身體的平衡，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：尤其對于一些健康問題，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不會給你開藥。time時間；advice建議；medicine藥；difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.”可知，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生可能會給你一個好的飲食計劃和正確的飲食方式，因此不會給你開藥。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：例如，在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機前吃東西是很常見的。eat吃；drink喝；play玩；smile微笑。根據(jù)“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，此處指的是吃東西，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：但是中醫(yī)認(rèn)為這是錯誤的。wrong錯誤的；boring無聊的；helpful有幫助的；natural自然的。根據(jù)后文的“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，坐著吃是正確的方式，因此在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機前吃東西是錯誤的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)吃東西的時候，關(guān)上電視，遠(yuǎn)離工作的書桌。cleanup打掃；showoff炫耀；lookup抬頭看；turnoff關(guān)上。根據(jù)“keepawayfromtheworkdesk”可知，此處表示吃飯時不要工作，不要看電視，因此需要關(guān)上電視，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：而且，讓你的身體經(jīng)常運動。staying停留；relaxing放松；moving移動；sitting坐。根據(jù)后文的“Sodoexercisemoreoften.”可知，此處表示讓身體多運動，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：如今，中醫(yī)在世界各地越來越受歡迎。expensive昂貴的；safe安全的；modern現(xiàn)代的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)后文的“Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.”可知，現(xiàn)在有13個國家的人正在使用中藥，因此表示中藥在世界各地非常受歡迎，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：工作了一個小時后，他們停止了挖洞，休息了一會兒。dig“挖”，根據(jù)“andtookarest”可知是停止了挖洞，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故填digging。13、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【詳解】疑問詞howmuch放在句首；are放在其后；thebooks是主語；ontheshelf是介詞短語作定語，故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“書架上的書多少錢”。14、①.ready②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親總是樂于幫助別人。bereadytodosth“樂于做某事”，故填ready；to。15、①.How②.much【解析】【詳解】oil“油”，不可數(shù)名詞，用howmuch表示“多少”，故填How；much。16、(v)oice【解析】【詳解】句意：周杰倫因他特別的嗓音而出名，而且很多人很喜歡他的歌。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofpeoplelovehissongs.”可知，是因為周杰倫特別的嗓音而讓很多人喜歡他。故填(v)oice。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要為了講述幫助朋友意味著什么，怎樣以正確的方式幫助朋友。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，確認(rèn)什么時候幫助朋友是重要的，“identify”表達(dá)“識別，確認(rèn)”，與“discover”意思相近。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段講述幫助朋友接下來的一步是做一個好的聆聽者。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式，和朋友有關(guān)，牽扯到交際，所以應(yīng)會在交際部分看到，故選D。18、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了比格犬在許多國家的機場工作。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!”可知，比格犬的工作是阻止食物從一個國家走私到另一個國家。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.”可知，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)包里有食物時，比格犬會坐在袋子前面。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.”可知，本段主要講述比格犬不住在房子里的原因。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.”可知，喜歡坐車旅行的狗能成為工作犬。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了在機場工作的比格犬。故選C。19、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了有關(guān)帝王蝶的相關(guān)知識，呼吁人們做些事情來幫助拯救帝王蝶。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知，大多數(shù)帝王蝶生活在北美，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知，冬天來臨前，帝王蝶飛到墨西哥尋找溫暖的地方，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知，在一棵大樹上，有時你會發(fā)現(xiàn)大約15000只帝王蝶棲息在一根樹枝上，所以單詞“branch”指的是“樹枝”，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知，三月份，白天變長，空氣變暖。帝王蝶飛回北方，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是通過介紹有關(guān)帝王蝶的相關(guān)知識，呼吁人們拯救帝王蝶，故選B。20、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Edwin的科學(xué)老師讓他們想出一些想法來幫助地球，并且Edwin的母親告訴Edwin從小事做起來幫助地球。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”可知，Edwin回家后很不高興，因為他不知道如何做科學(xué)作業(yè)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”可知，Edwin的母親善良且樂于助人。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwi