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甘肅省武威五中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds2、Manypeople________theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.lose B.miss C.see3、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold4、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t5、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/6、There________somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.A.has B.are C.is7、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be8、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where9、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto10、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the二、短文填空(10分)11、

請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Look!Mygrandfatherisreading___1___newspaperaboutsportsgames.Mygrandmotherisinthekitchen.Sheismakingsomezongzi___2___tomorrowisDragonBoatFestival.Inthelivingroom,myparentsare___3___atalkshowonTV.___4___isveryinterestingandfun.MysisterIvyistalking___5___thephonetoherbestfriend.Shewantsto___6___herfriendonSundaymorning.Iamstudying___7___fortheEnglishtest.Iwishtogeta___8___grade(成績).MycousinLiuFanliveswithus.Weareinthesameclasssowe’recousinsand___9___.Wealwaysplaygamesandstudytogether.____10____ishenow?Oh,he’sinthebathroom.Whatabusybuthappynight!三、語法填空(10分)12、Thesummervacationiscoming.TheGreenswanttotakeatriptoSanya.Howwilltheygothere?Theyhavedifferentideas.ThesonDalesays,“Let’s___1___bytrain.Travelingbytrainisreallyrelaxing.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery(風景)fromthewindow.”ThedaughterAlicesays,“Butthetrainstationisfar___2___ourhome.Ifwegotherebytrain,we___3___toleaveearly.Solet’sdriveacar.”“Why?”asksDale.“___4___wecanstopatanytimewewant,”answersAlice.ButIthinktravelingbycarisboring.”“Whatabout___5___abus?”asksDale.“Oh,Idon’tlikethat.There___6___alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus,andittakesalongtime,”saysAlice.Thentheygotoaskfor___7___father’sidea.Mr.Green___8___totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest(最快的)way.Hesaysthatiftheyspend(花費)too___9___timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.Whichdoyouthinkisthe___10___way?1.A.go B.goes C.isgoing2.A.in B.from C.to3.A.had B.has C.have4.A.Because B.So C.And5.A.take B.taking C.takes6.A.is B.be C.are7.A.their B.they C.them8.A.iswanting B.want C.wants9.A.much B.many C.alot10.A.good B.best C.better四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Hachi:ADog’sTaleisamovieaboutadogandamusicteacher.It____1____atruestorythattookplaceinJapan.ThemusicteacherParkerWilson____2____alittledogatthetrainstation,andhefellinlovewithhimatonce.Parkerthoughtthedog’s____3____wouldreturntothestationtotakehimbackinthenextmorning,sohebroughthimhomeforthat____4____.Theywenttothestationthenextdayand____5____fortheownerforthewholemorning,butnoonecametogetthedog.Parkerwasveryhappy.Hebroughtthedoghomeandfeltreally____6____tohavehim.ParkercalledthedogHachibecausehefoundthiswordonthecardaroundhisneck.HachimeansthenumbereightinJapaneseanditmeans____7____luckinJapaneseculture.HachibecameParker’sfriend.HewenttothetrainstationwithParkerinthemorningandwaitedthereforhimto____8____intheevening.However,Parker____9____inhisclassonedayandHachicouldnothavehisreturnanymore.Aftermanyyears,Hachiwas____10____waitingthere.Hekeptwaitinguntilhehimselfdied.1.A.comesin B.comeson C.comesfrom D.comesto2.A.lost B.found C.missed D.trained3.A.mother B.friend C.owner D.teacher4.A.afternoon B.week C.morning D.night5.A.waited B.imagined C.thought D.worried6.A.lucky B.lonely C.sad D.silly7.A.bad B.terrible C.happy D.good8.A.return B.go C.take D.teach9.A.thought B.wrote C.died D.worked10.A.never B.still C.hardly D.probably五、閱讀理解(30分)14、27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingandanumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits(極限),recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries(損傷)faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresultslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease(釋放)greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodythoughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9seconds.1.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.B.Athletes’naturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.C.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.D.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.2.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowis________seconds.A.10 B.9.58 C.9.48 D.93.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howfasthumanscanrun.B.Wherelimitsofathletesare.C.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.D.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.C. D.15、TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyaregoodwithchildren.Theywanttofindjobsinsummer.Oneday,TomtellsMikethatGreenTreeKidsSummerCamp(兒童夏令營)needshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Mikeisverygladtohearthat.Tomcanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrums(鼓)andtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.Cantheyjointhesummercamp?根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”。1.TomandMikewanttofindjobsinsummer.2.Thecampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.3.Mikecanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball.4.Tomcanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrumsandtheguitar.5.TomlikecomputersandMikelikescomputerstoo.16、longtimeago,therelivedavery,verywiseKing.Hewassowisethatheknewthewaysofalmosteverything.Oneday,atinybeelostherway,andflewintotheKing’sbeautifulpalace.ThelittlebeebeggedtheKing,“Please,letmelive,andIwillofferyouhelpsomeotherday.”TheKingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpagreatkinglikehim.Heletthebeegoandsaid,“Go,beonyourway,forIneednothingmorefromyoutoday.”Manydayslater,aqueenwascomingtovisitfromafar﹣awayland.“Ihearyouarewise,”thequeensaidtotheking,“Wouldyoubewillingtoputyoursmartstoatest?”TheKingagreedandthequeendidhertest,withpuzzles,quizzes,anddifficultquestions.ButtheKingsolvedalltheproblemsperfectly.Onthelastdayofhervisit,thequeencameupwithanotherplan.Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety﹣ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.Whenfinished,eventhequeencouldnottelltheywerefake.ShewassuretheKingwouldmakethesamemistake.AndfromtheKing’sgarden,shetookjustonerealflower,andcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers.ThequeenthensaidtotheKing,“Myworkerscreatedmanybeautifulflowers.Ninety-ninearefake,butoneisrealsomewhere.Canyoufindthatone?”TheKingsmelledtheflowers,buttheywereallsosweet,andallsobeautiful.Nowwhichonecouldtherealflowerbe?TheKingbecameabitnervous.Suddenly,heheardabuzzingsound.Somethingwasthereflyingaround.Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore.“Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir.”Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandsoppedontherealone.TheKingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.Finally,thequeenhadtogiveupandtoldeveryonethekindwastrulythewisestmanintheworld.1.Whywasthekingamusedbythebee?________A.Thebeetoldhimafunnyjoke. B.Thebeewastestinghissmarts.C.Hedidn’tbelievethebeecouldhelphim. D.Hedidn’trealizethekindnessofthebee.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fakeflowers”inparagraph7referto?________A.Sweetflowers. B.Flowersmadebytheworkers. C.Naturalflowers. D.Flowersplantedintheking’sgarden.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?________a.Thekinglaughedandletthebeego.b.Thebeeflewbacktotheking’spalace.c.Theworkersmadelotsoffakeflowers.d.Thekinggavetherealflowertothequeen.e.Thequeenpickedaflowerfromthegarden.A.a,c,e,b,d B.b,a,c,e,d C.a,c,b,e,d D.b,e,a,c,d4.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A.thereisnowaytotestaking B.akingshouldbekindtohispeopleC.sometimesthelittlecanbeofgreatpower D.weshouldalwaysbelieveanddependonothers六、完成句子(10分)17、Ihaveelevensubjectsthis________(學(xué)期).18、Thepayphoneis________(cross)fromthebank.19、你想問對方你可以借這本書多長時間,可以這樣問:________________________?20、Myparentsnever________mewithotherchildren.(作比較)21、我們必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則。Wemust________school________.七、補全對話(10分)22、

請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、

閱讀文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,用完整的句子Hi!I’mTony.I’mtenyearsold.I’mEnglish.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparents,myfatherandmother,mybrotherandme.MyparentsareinChinanow.Theyarecomputerengineers(工程師).TheyoftencallusonSundays.MybrotherRickisfourteenyearsold.Helikesplayingbaseballverymuch.ButIlikeplayingcomputergames.Rickoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.1.HowoldisTony?___________________________________________________________________2.IsTonyanAmericanboy?___________________________________________________________________3.WhereareTony’sparentsnow?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatsportdoesRicklike?___________________________________________________________________5.WhohelpsTonywithhishomework?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)。活動的宣傳小組想要你負責介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環(huán)境造成的不良影響,倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護樹木,保護環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下要點,寫一篇短文。要點如下:樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多,例如:……(請你補充例子)樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐(請補充說明2~3點影響)如何保護環(huán)境……(請你補充1~2點)Treesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當這個電影明星到達機場的時候,成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他。考查動詞短語以及數(shù)詞的表達。arrivein到達,后接大地點;reachedto表達錯誤,reach是及物動詞;gotto到達。airport是小地點,用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達”。基數(shù)詞后接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式,表示概述用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of,故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:每年都有許多人在交通事故中喪生。考查動詞辨析。lose丟失,失去;miss懷念,錯過;see看到。根據(jù)“Manypeople...theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.”可知,此處表示在交通事故中失去生命。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果多少錢?——一公斤十元?考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢;Howmany多少;Howlong多長;Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語“十元一斤”可知,提問的是價錢,所以用howmuch。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——人們會生活在海里嗎?——是的,他們將會。考查一般疑問句。will引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定回答為“Yes,主語+will”,否定回答為“No,主語+won’t”。主語代指people,應(yīng)用they,故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”,第一空零冠詞;playtheviolin“拉小提琴”;故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子有一些面包、三張卡片和一個杯子。考查therebe句型。根據(jù)“There...somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.”可知,此處為therebe句型,遵循“就近原則”,即be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由離它最近的名詞決定,離空處最近的是不可數(shù)名詞bread,因此be動詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅他的父母而且他對外國電影著迷。notonly,butalso“不僅,而且”,連接并列主語,謂語用就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為is。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何到達公園嗎?——當然,沿著這條街走,然后往右拐。考查疑問詞辨析。how如何;when什么時候;where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問如何去公園,疑問詞用how。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我覺得你對我太嚴格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)。——試一試吧。考查形容詞短語。strictwith對……嚴格;sorryabout對……抱歉;latefor遲到……;importantto對……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴格。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴,而蒂姆喜歡踢足球。考查冠詞的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playfootball“踢足球”,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.a2.because3.watching4.It5.on6.meet7.hard8.good9.classmates10.Where【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者一家的活動。【1題詳解】句意:我爺爺正在看一份關(guān)于體育比賽的報紙。readanewspaper“讀報紙”。故填a。【2題詳解】句意:她在做粽子,因為明天是端午節(jié)。前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意:在客廳,我的父母正在看電視上的脫口秀節(jié)目。根據(jù)“atalkshowonTV”可知是在看脫口秀,watch“看”,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填watching。【4題詳解】句意:這是非常有趣的。根據(jù)“isveryinteresting”可知指脫口秀節(jié)目,用代詞it指代。故填I(lǐng)t。【5題詳解】句意:我妹妹艾薇正在和她最好的朋友通電話。onthephone“打電話”。故填on。【6題詳解】句意:她想在星期天早上見她的朋友。根據(jù)“herfriendonSundaymorning”可知是在周日早上見她的朋友,meet“見面”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填meet。【7題詳解】句意:我正在為英語考試而努力學(xué)習。根據(jù)“studying...fortheEnglishtest”可知是為了考試努力學(xué)習,studyhard“努力學(xué)習”。故填hard。【8題詳解】句意:我希望取得好成績。根據(jù)“geta...grade”可知是想取得好成績,good“好的”。故填good。【9題詳解】句意:我們在同一個班,所以我們是表兄弟和同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Weareinthesameclass”可知在一個班里,所以是同學(xué),classmate“同學(xué)”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填classmates。【10題詳解】句意:他現(xiàn)在在哪里?根據(jù)“he’sinthebathroom”可知是問他在哪里,用where。故填Where。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了暑假即將來臨,格林一家要去三亞度假,他們在旅行的交通方式上各自發(fā)表了不同的意見。【1題詳解】句意:讓我們坐火車去吧。go去;goes第三人稱單數(shù)形式;isgoing現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Let’s...bytrain”可知,Let’s后面需要動詞原形,表示讓我們做某事。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:但是火車站離我們家很遠。in在……里面;from離,表示距離;to到。根據(jù)“Butthetrainstationisfar...ourhome”可知,此處表示距離很遠,befarfrom“離……很遠”,固定搭配。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:如果我們坐火車去那里,我們就得早點離開。had是have的一般過去式;has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;have有,動詞原形。根據(jù)“we...toleaveearly”可知,主語we是復(fù)數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,用動詞原形。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:因為我們可以隨時停下來。Because因為;so所以;and和。根據(jù)“‘Why?’asksDale.‘...wecanstopatanytimewewant,’answersAlice.”可知,此處表達因為我們可以隨時停下來。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:乘坐公交車怎么樣?take乘坐;taking是take的ing形式;takes第三人稱單數(shù)。whataboutdoingsth“做某事怎么樣”為固定搭配。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:愛麗絲說:“公交車上的人總是太多,而且需要很長時間。”is是,第三人稱單數(shù);be是,be動詞原形;are用于第二人稱復(fù)數(shù),第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“There...alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus”可知,therebe句型中主語是復(fù)數(shù),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:然后他們?nèi)フ髑笏麄兏赣H的意見。their他們的;they他們;them他們,賓格形式。根據(jù)“Thentheygotoaskfor...father’sidea.”可知,修飾father,要用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:格林先生想坐飛機去因為這是最快的方式。iswanting現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài);want想,動詞原形;wants第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Mr.Green...totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest(最快的)way.”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Mr.Green是單數(shù),謂語動詞也需用單數(shù)形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他說如果他們花費太多的時間在路上的話,他們就會沒有太多的時間參觀這個城市。much多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alot后面搭配of,表示很多。根據(jù)“Hesaysthatiftheyspend(花費)too...timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.”可知,空處應(yīng)填太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞time。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:你認為哪個是最好的方式呢?good好,形容詞原級;best最好的,最高級;better更好的,比較級。根據(jù)上文可知,本文分別列舉了坐火車、開車、乘坐公交車和坐飛機四種交通方式,四者之中選最好的用best。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了電影《忠犬八公》的故事。【1題詳解】句意:它來自一個發(fā)生在日本的真實故事。comesin進來;comeson開始;comesfrom來自;comesto變?yōu)椤7治鼍渥樱癐t”代指上文講的“movie”,根據(jù)語境,可知這里要表達“這部電影來自于一個真實的故事”,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:音樂老師ParkerWilson在火車站發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗,他立刻就愛上了它。lost失去;found發(fā)現(xiàn);missed思念;trained訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)下文“hefellinlovewithhimatonce”,可推斷出他之前沒有遇到過這只小狗,所以此處要表達“發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗”,其余選項不符合邏輯,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會來車站接他,所以他把狗帶回家過夜。mother母親;friend朋友;owner主人;teacher老師。根據(jù)下文“takehimback”,可知是此空表達的是這只狗的“主人”,不可能是這只狗的“母親”、“朋友”或者“老師”,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會來車站接他,所以他把狗帶回家過夜。afternoon下午;week一周;morning早上;night晚上。根據(jù)上文“Parkerthought…inthenextmorning”,可知Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會來車站接他,所以“那天晚上”就帶小狗回家了,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:第二天,他們?nèi)ボ囌镜攘斯分魅苏簧衔纾珱]有人來接狗。waited等待;imagined想象;thought認為;worried擔心。動詞短語“waitfor”意為“等待”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他把狗帶回家,覺得能擁有他真的很幸運。lucky幸運的;lonely孤單的;sad悲傷的;silly愚蠢的。根據(jù)上文“Parkerwasveryhappy.”,可以推斷Parker對于擁有這只狗的態(tài)度是感到幸運的,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:Hachi在日語中是數(shù)字八的意思,在日本文化中它意味著好運。bad壞的;terrible糟糕的;happy快樂的;good好的。根據(jù)固定搭配“goodluck”意為“好運”,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:早上他和Parker一起去火車站,在那里等Parker晚上回來。return返回;go去;take拿;teach教。根據(jù)句意,可知早上Parker乘火車外出,所以晚上那只狗就等他回來,“return”意為“返回”,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:然而,有一天Parker在他的班上去世了,Hachi再也等不到他回來了。thought認為;wrote寫;died去世;worked工作。根據(jù)下文“Hachicouldnothavehisreturnanymore”,可知Hachi再也等不到他回來了,所以推斷他是去世了,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:許多年過去了,Hachi還在那里等著。never從不;still仍然;hardly幾乎不;probably可能。根據(jù)下文“Hekeptwaitinguntilhehimselfdied.”,可知那只狗在一直等待他,直到死去,所以此處要表達“仍然在等著”,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹的是運動員能打破世界記錄的原因:他們很早就接觸這項運動;訓(xùn)練時間長;運動壽命長。世界記錄的極限是多少,沒有人能說清。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport”(他們在更早的年齡開始,可以在他們的運動中競爭更長時間)可知運動員的職業(yè)生涯比以前更長了。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds”可知現(xiàn)在100米賽跑的世界紀錄是9秒58。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.”(自從奧運會開始以來,幾乎在每一項運動中,運動員都變得越來越好。)、“Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.”(一個原因是越來越多的人比以往任何時候都有機會進行體育鍛煉。)、“Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.”(此外,運動員可以全職訓(xùn)練,而不是下班后訓(xùn)練。)以及“Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.”(然而,最重要的原因之一是人類的思維。)可知本文主要講述的是為什么運動員不斷打破世界紀錄,故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段作者提出了自從奧運會開始以來,幾乎在每一項運動中,運動員都變得越來越好的論點;第二段到第四段都介紹了運動員不斷打破世界紀錄的原因;最后一段是對二三四段的延伸,詢問了人類的極限在哪。所以文章是總分總的關(guān)系。15、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了湯姆和邁克是好朋友,兩人想在暑假找工作,正好“綠樹兒童夏令營”需要運動、音樂和電腦方面的幫助,文中分別介紹了他們各自會的技能。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theywanttofindjobsinsummer.”可知,他們想在夏天找工作,故答案為T。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GreenTreeKidsSummerCamp(兒童夏令營)needshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.”可知,綠樹兒童夏令營需要體育、音樂和電腦方面的幫助。故答案為T。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomcanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball”可知,湯姆會打籃球、排球和足球,而不是邁克,故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mikecanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrums(鼓)andtheguitar.”可知,邁克會拉小提琴、彈鋼琴、打鼓和彈吉他,而不是湯姆,故答案為F。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.”可知,湯姆和邁克非常喜歡電腦,故答案為T。16、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過小蜜蜂和國王之間發(fā)生的故事告訴我們有時小人物的力量也是巨大的。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thekingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.”可知,國王認為一只小蜜蜂能幫助像他這樣強大的國王有些好笑,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.”可知,女王命令工人們生產(chǎn)九十九朵假花,但假花看起來要真實自然,所以“fakeflowers”指的是“工人們制造的花”,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heletthebeegoandsaid...Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers...AndfromtheKing’sgarden,shetookjustonerealflower,andcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers...Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore...Thekingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.”可知,正確的順序應(yīng)該是:蜜蜂飛到宮殿,國王讓它飛走了,有一天女王來拜訪國王,讓工人們制造99朵假花,并把一朵真花藏在99多假花中讓國王找出真花,這時那只小蜜蜂飛回來了,落在了真花上,幫助國王找到了真花,國王把真花給了女王,所以順序應(yīng)該是a,c,e,b,d,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheKingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.”(想到有一天一只小蜜蜂能幫助像他這樣強大的國王,國王被逗樂了。)以及“Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore.“Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir.”Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandsoppedontherealone.TheKingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.”(有東西在那兒飛來飛去。是他幾天前救的那只小蜜蜂。“我是來報答你對我的好意的,先生。”小蜜蜂迅速地飛過花叢,停在了真正的花上。國王摘下一朵花遞給王后。)由一開始的不相信到后面幫助國王解決問題,可推理出,有時小人物的力量是巨大的。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、term【解析】【詳解】句意:這學(xué)期我有11個科目。term“學(xué)期”,是名詞,空前有this修飾,名詞用單數(shù)形式,故填term。18、across【解析】【詳解】句意:公用電話在銀行對面。acrossfrom“在對面”,故填across。19、HowlongcanIkeepthebook【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,多長時間:howlong;借:keep,此處用延續(xù)性動詞;這本書:thebook;可以:can;我:I。特殊疑問句是“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成,因此can提到主語I之前。故填HowlongcanIkeepthebook。20、compare【解析】【詳解】句意:我的父母從來不會拿我和其他孩子作比較。分析題干,空格處缺動詞,作謂語。根據(jù)提示詞可知,“和……作比較”的英語表達為“compare…with”。根據(jù)“parents”可知,主語為復(fù)數(shù)且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故謂語動詞用原形。故填compare。21、①.follow##obey##keep②.rules【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,此處“遵守”可以用follow/obey/keep表示,在情態(tài)動詞后用原形;“規(guī)則”rule,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填follow/obey/keep;rules。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A與B之間的對話,主要談?wù)摿薆的周末計劃。【1

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