高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省A9協作體2024-2025學年高一下學期4月期中英語試題第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?A.Theywenthiking. B.Theyplayedtennis. C.Theystudiedathome.【答案】B【原文】M:Let’sstopstudyinganddosomethingoutdoorstoday.W:Allright,butIdon’twanttoplaytennis.Weplayedtennislastweekend.Let’sgohiking.M:OK!2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,isthisdictionaryavailable?W:Hmm,OxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary,the7thedition?I’msorry,it’ssoldout.M:Oh,that’stoobad.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.【答案】B【原文】W:Iftheweatherdoesn’tgetbetter,wemayhavetocancelourplanforthisafternoon’spicnic.M:Don’tgiveup.Theforecastsaysthecloudswillclearbymid-morning.4.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.LifeinSoutheastAsia. B.Weatherconditions. C.Aholidayplan.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Iamthinkingoftakingatripduringtheholiday.W:Wherewouldyouliketogo?M:Well,maybesomewherewarmandsunny.W:HowaboutatourtoSoutheastAsia?5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebookhe’sreadingnow?A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.【答案】A【原文】W:Youlikereadingalot,don’tyou?M:Yeah,Ifinditveryrelaxing.W:Really?Ialwaysfinditboring.M:Idon’tthinkso.ThebookI’mreadingnowisreallyexciting.第二節：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anouting. B.Apicture. C.Ateacher.7.Whatkindofpersonisthewoman’sEnglishteacher?A.Sheispopular. B.Sheisoutgoing. C.Sheisfriendly.【答案】6.B7.A【原文】M:Wow,whatagreatphoto!IsthisonebesideyouyourEnglishteacher?Shelooksstrict.W:Yes,butherteachingiswell-organizedandclear.Wealllikeherverymuch.M:Whoisthisgirlwearingglasseswithdarkhair?W:Oh,sheismybestfriend.Ourclasswentonaspringoutingtotheseasidelastmonthandwetookthepicture.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhenwillthemangotoScotland?A.OnJune15th. B.OnJune16th. C.OnJune18th.9.WhoisAnnie?A.Mark’sdaughter. B.Mark’sfriend. C.Mark’steacher.10.WhatdoesMariasayaboutAnnie?A.She’seasy-going. B.She’syoungerthanher. C.Sheenjoysmakingfriends.【答案】8.C9.A10.A【原文】M:Maria,whendoesyoursummerholidaystart,onJune16th?W:Daddy.It’sinthemiddleofJune,the15th.M:Well,youknowmyfriendMarkhasaskedifIwanttogotoScotlandwithhimonthe18th.W:Really?Soundsgreat.M:Actually,Iamwonderingifyouwanttogowithme.Markhasadaughteryourage.HernameisAnnieandsheisgoing,too.Ithoughtyoumightenjoybeingwithher.W:Yes,I’dloveto.Ihaveseenherbefore.She’seasytogetonwith.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnBrownandJenny?A.Schoolcolleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Universityclassmates.12.HowmanypeoplearethereinJohnBrown’sfamilynow?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four.13.WhydoesJohnBrownwanttochangehisworkplace?A.It’stoofarawayfromNewOrleans.B.Stayingstillmakeshimsad.C.Hewantstogetnewworkexperience.【答案】11.C12.C13.B【原文】W:Hi,MrSmith.DoyoustillwantEnglishteachersinyourschool?M:Hi,Jenny!Westillneedtwo.Soareyouinterested?W:No,notme.Yesterdaysomeofmyuniversityclassmateshadaparty.Oneofthem,JohnBrown,askedifIcouldfindhimajobinNewOrleans.HehasbeenanEnglishteacherfortenyearsinasmalltown.M:That’sgreat.Doesheneedaplacetoliveintheschool?W:Itwillbebest.Besideshim,thereishiswifeandtwochildren.Bothhisparentsdiedinacaraccidenttwoyearsago,sohedidn’twanttoliveinthatsmalltownanylonger.Orhecanrentahousenearyourschool.Sodoyouwanthimtoworkforyou?M:Youcantellhimtocometomyofficethedayaftertomorrow.W:Thankyou,MrSmith.I’lltellhimrightnow.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.WhathappenedtoPullman’sfamilyin1953?A.Hismotherremarried. B.Hisfatherbecameapilot. C.Hisfatherdiedaccidentally.15.WhatdecisiondidPullmanmakeafterhemovedtoAustralia?A.Beingagoodstudent. B.Writingfantasynovels. C.Makingsuperheromovies.16.WhatdoweknowaboutPullman’suniversitylife?A.HedislikedtheEnglishcourse.B.Hestudiedthereforfouryears.C.Hewasatopstudentthere.17.WhendidPullmanbecomefamous?A.In1968. B.In1972. C.After1993.【答案】14.C15.B16.A17.C【原文】M:HaveyoureadthefantasystoryHisDarkMaterials?Iheardthatit’sveryinteresting.W:No,butIhavereadaboutitsauthorPhilipPullman.M:Well.Canyoutellmesomethingabouthim?W:Well,PullmanwasbornonOctober19,1946,inasmalltownintheUK.Hisfatherwasapilot,sothefamilytraveledalotwhenPullmanwasveryyoung.M:Wow!Itwasgreat.W:Unfortunately,hisfatherdiedinaplanecrashin1953.Sohismotherremarriedin1957andthenthefamilymovedtoAustralia.M:Thatwasquiteatwist.W:Yes.ButtherelittlePullmandiscoveredtwosuperheroesSupermanandBatman,whichhelikedverymuch.Itwasatthattimethathemadeuphismindtowritefantasynovelswhenhegrewup.M:Sowhatabouthisgrades?W:HewasalwaysagoodstudentinAustraliaandin1963hewenttostudyatauniversityinsouthwesternEngland.Hestudiedthereforfiveyears,buthedidn’tenjoytheEnglishcourse,sohewasneveratopstudentattheuniversity.M:Well.Doyouknowwhenhebegantowritehisfirstnovel?W:Iforgotthat,butIknowhepublisheditin1972,fouryearsafterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.HebegantowriteHisDarkMaterialsin1993andbecamefamousimmediatelyafterthefirstpartofitwaspublished.Nowshallwegoandseeiftheyhavethenovelinthelibrary?M:OK!Let’sgo.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.HowlongcanittakeAvivatowriteasong?A.Afewseconds. B.Afewminutes. C.Afewhours.19.WhatistheproblemwithAviva?A.Hercomposingtimeislong.B.Hermusicstyleissimple.C.Hermusicisoflowvalue.20.WhatshouldmusiciansregardAvivaas?A.Agoodpartner. B.Abigthreat. C.Astrongcompetitor.【答案】18.B19.B20.A【原文】ArtificialIntelligence,orAI,isoneofthemostpopulartechnologiesinthe21stcentury.Itcanbeacomputerthatbeatsyouinthechessgame.Itcanbearobotthathelpsyouwithyourhousework.Itcanalsobeaprogramwhichcanwritesongs.Avivaissuchaprogram.Avivaiscreatedbysomecomputerprogrammers.Theyputthousandsofsongsbyfamousmusiciansinher.Aftertakingafewsecondstolearnthosesongs,Avivafindsherownwaytowriteherownsongs.IftheprogrammerstellAvivawhattheywantaboutasong,shecanmakeitinjustafewminutes.Now,Avivaisthefirstworld-famousAIsongwriter.Plentyofhersongshavebeenusedinfilms,gamesandads,althoughpeoplehardlyknowthattheyhavebeenmadebyacomputerprogram.NowAvivacanonlywriteclassicalmusic,sotheprogrammersplantogivehermore.Inthatcase,shewillbeabletowriteallkindsofsongs.Besides,thereisnoneedtoworrythatAIwilltaketheplaceofmusicians.Instead,itwillworktogetherwiththemandmakebettersongs.第二部分：閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節：(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEasterTennisCampJuniorAreyoulookingforauniqueopportunitytoraiseyourtennislevelandhaveanunforgettableexperience?WeinviteyoutosecureyourplaceontheexcitingEasterTennisCampoftheRafaNadalAcademybyMovistar,whichwillbeheldfromApril6to27,2025.Whocanjoin?Thiscampisagoldenopportunitytoyoungpeoplebetween8and18yearsofagewhowishtoimmersethemselvesintheworldoftennisinoneoftheworld’sleadinghigh-performancesportscenters.Whatareincluded?20hoursoftennistrainingperweek.Lunchandmid-morningsnack.10.5hoursofsportsactivities.GuidedvisittoRafaNadalMuseum.8hoursofleisureandrecreationalactivitiesinMallorca.CompetitionsonSaturdays.5hoursperweekof“BuildingaChampion”activities.Barbecuelunchandtrophypresentation.DuringtheEasterTennisCamp,participantswillhaveaccesstotheprestigioustrainingsystemoftheRafaNadalAcademybyMovistar,wheretheywillbeabletoimprovetheirtechnique,physicalconditionandskillsonthecourt.Inadditiontoworld-classsportstraining,our“BuildingaChampion”programteachesvaluablelessonsonbalanceddiet,physicalpreparationandessentialvalues.Price€1,000perpersonperweek20%discountbeforeApril1stNote:Playerswillbeabletobookone,twoorthreeweeksofcamp.Clickthelinkbelowandreserveyourplacenowandbepartofthisunforgettabletrip!Theentranceofapplicationfortheslotwillbelockedlweekpriortotheopeningofthecamp.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthispackage?A.Leisureandrecreationalactivities. B.Volunteerasaguideinamuseum.C.Mid-morningsnackandbarbecuelunch. D.Valuablelessonsandtennistraining.22.HowmuchshouldKevinandhisbrotherpayfor2-weektrainingonMarch7th?A.€2,000. B.€4,000. C.€3,200. D.€1,600.23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Abrochure. B.Awebsite. C.Areport. D.Amagazine.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了EasterTennisCampJunior的相關信息。【21題詳析】細節理解題。根據Whatareincluded?部分中“8hoursofleisureandrecreationalactivitiesinMallorca.(在馬略卡島進行8小時的休閑和娛樂活動)”，“Lunchandmid-morningsnack.(午餐和上午茶點)”，“Barbecuelunchandtrophypresentation.(燒烤午餐和獎杯頒發)”以及“Inadditiontoworld-classsportstraining,our“BuildingaChampion”programteachesvaluablelessonsonbalanceddiet,physicalpreparationandessentialvalues.(除了世界級的體育訓練，我們的“塑造冠軍”項目還教授有關均衡飲食、身體準備和基本價值觀的有價值的課程)”可知，B選項“在博物館當志愿者導游”不包含在套餐內。故選B。【22題詳析】細節理解題。根據Price部分中“€1,000perpersonperweek(每人每周1000歐元)”以及“20%discountbeforeApril1st(4月1日前享受20%的折扣)”可知，Kevin和他的兄弟在3月7日報名兩周的訓練，每人需要支付1000*2*(1-20%)=1600歐元，兩人共需支付1600*2=3200歐元。故選C。【23題詳析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“Clickthelinkbelowandreserveyourplacenowandbepartofthisunforgettabletrip!(點擊下面的鏈接，立即預訂您的位置，成為這次難忘之旅的一部分！)”可推知，這篇文章最可能來自一個網站。故選B。BTonyBennett,oneofthelegendsofjazzandpopularmusic,developedacareerlastingoverhalfacentury.HewasbornonAugust3,1926,inNewYorkCity.Hisparentswerebothfrompoorfarmingfamilies.YoungTonygaveasingingperformanceattheopeningoftheTriboroughBridgeat10yearsold.HestudiedmusicattheNewYorkHighSchoolofIndustrialArtsbutdroppedoutattheageof16.Tohelphisfamilyeconomically,heworkedasasingingwaiterinItalianrestaurants.In1950,Bennettsignedacontract(合同)withColumbiaRecordsandthenmadehisfirstbighitBecauseofYou.Itsoldoveramillioncopiesandtoppedthepopchartsin1951.BennettwasabletodofivetosevenshowsadayinNewYorktocrowdsofscreamingteenagers.In1956,hecontinuedmakingrecordingsandbroughttwoalbums,withChicagoandJeepersCreepersbecomingpopularsongs.HislandmarkconcertatCarnegieHallin1962featured44songs.ThesameyearhereleasedILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco,whichremainedonthechartsforayearandhasbecomehissignaturesong.Bennetthadachangeoffortuneafter1964,withstrongcompetitionfromTheBeatlesandtheBritishInvasion.Hissingingcareertookadownturnwhenhisbossesforcedhimtochangehisimageandstyle,whichpleasednoone.Toughasthelifewas,hiscareertookoffagainwhenhebroughtbackhisoriginalstyle.Hemadetwogoldalbumsin1992and1993,anddevelopedaloyalfollowing.Heagainextendedmusicalcooperationtoliveperformanceswithotherbands.BennettalsoappearedashimselfonMTV’sdocumentaryseriesUnplugged.Hissuccessfulcomebackbecamebigsuccessinthemodern-dayentertainmentindustry.24.WhatdidBennettdotosupporthisfamily?A.Hequittedschoolattheageof16. B.Hesangattheopeningofashow.C.Heperformedintherestaurants. D.HesignedforColumbiaRecords.25.WhichsongisconsideredasBennett’srepresentativework?A.BecauseofYou. B.Chicago.C.JeepersCreepers. D.IleftMyHeartinSanFrancisco.26.HowdidBennettrecoverfromacareercrisis?A.Byreturningtohisformerstyle. B.Byappealingtoyoungfans.C.Bycooperatingwithotherbands. D.Byplayingaroleinamusicaldocumentary.27.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeBennett?A.Stubbornandgenerous. B.Honestandcreative.C.Toughandopen-minded. D.Determinedanddevoted.【答案】24.C25.D26.A27.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了爵士樂和流行音樂傳奇人物TonyBennett(托尼?本內特)的生平及音樂生涯。【24題詳析】細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句“Tohelphisfamilyeconomically,heworkedasasingingwaiterinItalianrestaurants.(為了在經濟上幫助家人，他在意大利餐館當唱歌的服務員。)”可知，為了在經濟上幫助家人，他在意大利餐館做唱歌的服務員，也就是在餐館里表演。故選C項。【25題詳析】細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句“ThesameyearhereleasedILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco,whichremainedonthechartsforayearandhasbecomehissignaturesong.(同年他發行了《我把心留在了舊金山》，這首歌在排行榜上停留了一年，成為了他的標志性歌曲。)”可知，ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco這首歌當年熱度很高，是他的代表作品。故選D項。【26題詳析】細節理解題。根據最后一段第一句“Toughasthelifewas,hiscareertookoffagainwhenhebroughtbackhisoriginalstyle.(盡管生活艱難，但當他恢復原來的風格時，他的事業再次起飛。)”可知，他擺脫事業危機的關鍵因素是恢復了原來的風格。故選A項。【27題詳析】推理判斷題。縱覽全文可知，從他經歷事業低谷（1964年后受到競爭且被迫改變形象風格導致事業下滑）但沒有放棄，最終通過恢復原來的風格讓事業再次成功，可以看出他有決心；他從年輕時就開始從事音樂，一生都在音樂領域發展，并且不斷努力追求音樂上的成就，這體現了他的專注。故選D項。CLaoZioncesaid,“Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner.”Peopletendtogainself-worththroughothers’approval(認可),whichisafruitlesswaytogothroughlife.Whydoweallowwhatothersthinkofustohavesomuchpoweroverhowwefeelaboutourselves?Ifit’struethatyoucan’tsatisfyallthepeopleallthetime,wouldn’titmakesensetostoptrying?Unfortunately,senseoftenisn’tdrivingourbehavior.Forsocialbeingswhodesireloveandbelonging,wantingtobelikedandcaringabouttheeffectwehaveonothersarehealthyandallowustomakeconnections.However,wherewegetintotroubleiswhenourself-worthisdependentuponwhetherwewinsomeone’sapprovalornot.Thisneedtobelikedcomesfromwhenwewerechildrenandwerecompletelydependentonotherstotakecareofus.Smallchildrenarenotjustlearninghowtowalkandcommunicate,theyarealsotryingtolearnhowtheworldworks.Welearnaboutwhowearebasedoncommunicationswithothers.Thus,toafour-year-old,ifMommyorDaddydoesn’tlikehimorher,thereisthedangerthattheywillabandonthem.Weneedtounderstandthatwhenweanxiouslywantsomeonetoapproveofus,it’sbeingdrivenbythatlittlekidpartofusthatisstillterrifiedofabandonment.Asyoubecomemorecapableofprovidingyourselfwiththeapprovalyoufind,yourneedforvalidation(確認)byotherswillstarttodisappear,leavingyoustronger,moreconfident,andyes,happierinyourlife.Imaginehowmuchtimeweloseeachmomentwerestrainourrealselvesinanefforttobeliked.Soembracethecliché(老話)andloveyourtrueselfasit’shighlydoubtfulthatyou’llregretit.28.WhyisLaoZi’squotationusedinparagraph1?A.Toleadintothetopicofthispassage.B.Tostresstheimportanceofcaringaboutothers.C.Toshowushowtoavoidbeingaprisoner.D.Tointroduceafamoushistoricalfigure.29.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutwhypeopleexpectothers’approval?A.Theywanttofeelbetterthanothers. B.Theyaretryingnottobeabandoned.C.Theybelieveitwillbringthemsenseofpride. D.Theyconsiderthatapprovalequalssuccess.30.Whatdoestheword“restrain”mostlikelymeaninthepassage?A.Express. B.Hide. C.Confirm. D.Reflect.31.Whichoneisthemostsuitabletitleofthispassage?A.ThePowerofSelf-Worth. B.ChildhoodShapesBehavior.C.TheImportanceofApproval-Seeking. D.StayingTruetoYourself.【答案】28.A29.B30.B31.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了人們往往通過他人的認可來獲得自我價值，但這種方式是無果的，人們不應讓他人的看法過多地影響自己對自身的感覺，要學會愛真實的自己，保持自我。【28題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第一段“LaoZi

oncesaid,“Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner.”(老子曾說：“在意別人的想法，你將永遠是他們的囚徒”)”以及后文圍繞人們對他人認可的追求展開論述，可推知引用老子的話是為了引出文章的主題。故選A。【29題詳析】細節理解題。根據第四段“Weneedtounderstandthatwhenweanxiouslywantsomeonetoapproveofus,it’sbeingdrivenbythatlittlekidpartofusthatisstillterrifiedofabandonment.(我們需要明白，當我們急切地希望得到別人的認可時，是我們內心那個仍然害怕被拋棄的小孩在驅使著我們)”可知，人們期望得到他人認可的原因是他們試圖不被拋棄。故選B。【30題詳析】詞義猜測題。根據倒數第二段“Imaginehowmuchtimeweloseeachmomentwerestrainourrealselvesinanefforttobeliked.(想象一下，為了被人喜歡，我們每次restrain真實的自我時，會浪費多少時間)”可知，為了取悅別人，我們隱藏了真實的自我。“restrain”在此處意為“抑制、隱藏”，與選項B（隱藏）意思相近，故選B。【31題詳析】主旨大意題。文章開篇通過老子的話引出人們對他人認可的追求這一話題，接著分析了原因，最后呼吁人們要擁抱真實的自己，不要為了他人的認可而壓抑自己。所以“保持自我”是文章的核心內容，選項D“保持真實的自我”為短文的最佳標題，故選D。DDogshaveanextraordinaryabilitytofindtheirwayhomeafterbeingseparatedfromtheirowners,askillthathasbeenstudiedwidely.Previousstudiesbelieveddogsgotthisabilityfromtheirancestors,thegraywolves,whichneededtonavigate(導航)largelands.Dogslikelycreatedamentalmapoftheirsurroundings,withtheirsenseofsmellplayingaparticularlyimportantrole.Theirsenseofsmellwasupto100,000timesstrongerthanhumans’,allowingthemtofollowthesmellandrecognizeplacesbysight,sound,andsmell.Recently,astudyinCzechiahasexploredhowdogsnavigatewhenlost.Researchersfollowed27huntingdogsduringover600trialsinunfamiliarwoodedareas.GPStrackersandcameraswereusedtomonitorthedogs’behavior.Mostofthedogsusedtheirsenseofsmelltoretracetheirstepsandfindtheirowners.However,about30%employedastrategycalledthe“compass(指南針)run”,wheretheyranalonganorth-southaxisbeforeswitchingtoascenttrail.ThissuggestedthedogsmightbeusingEarth’smagneticfield(磁場)toguidethem.Studyco-authorHynekBurda,professoratGermany’sUniversityofDuisburg-Essen,explained,“Wehavenotyetfoundfinalevidencethatthedogsusedmagneticcluesfornavigation,butthisisthemostreasonableexplanation.”Researchersbelievethatdogsmaycombinetheirmentalmapwithmagneticcluestonavigatewhenlost.Althoughthesestudiesshowdogs’impressivenavigationskills,suchjourneysarebecominglesscommonasdogsnowformstrongbondswiththeirowners.MoniqueUdell,directoroftheHuman-AnimalInteractionLaboratoryatOregonStateUniversity,explained,“Dogsraisedwithhumanscanformbondstohumanssimilartochild-parentattachments,withastrongwilltoreunitewhenseparated.”Toreducetheneedforsuchincrediblejourneys,it’ssignificantfordogownerstoensuretheirpetshaveproperidentification,likeamicrochiporcollarwithcontactdetails.Thismakesreunitinglostdogswiththeirfamilieseasier.32.Howdodogsfindtheirwayhomewhenlostaccordingtopreviousstudies?A.Theyonlyrelyontheirstrongsenseofsmell. B.Theymakeuseofthecompasstoguidethem.C.Theydependonamentalmaptotellplaces. D.Theyhavetonavigatelargelandslikewolves.33.WhichoneiscorrectaboutthestudyinCzechia?A.Thedogsweretrainedtofollowspecificroutes.B.Man-mademagneticfieldsareadoptedasanavigator.C.Ownersguidedthedogsbackhomebybuildingbonds.D.Researchersmonitoredthedogsusingtrackingdevices.34.WhatattitudedidHynekBurdaholdtowardsthefindings?A.Negative. B.Disapproving. C.Optimistic. D.Unclear.35.Whatarerecommendedfortheownerstohelpdogsreunite?A.Toensuredogshaveproperidentification. B.Tospendmoretimeoutdoorswithdogs.C.Toteachdogstofollowcertainroutes. D.Tobuildbondsbykeepingthemindoors.【答案】32.C33.D34.C35.A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹的是狗在迷路時如何利用感官和地球磁場導航回家的能力，以及人類如何幫助寵物更容易地與家人團聚。【32題詳析】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Dogslikelycreatedamentalmapoftheirsurroundings,withtheirsenseofsmellplayingaparticularlyimportantrole.(狗可能會創建周圍環境的心理地圖，嗅覺在其中起著特別重要的作用)”可知，狗通過心理地圖來辨別地點。故選C項。【33題詳析】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“GPStrackersandcameraswereusedtomonitorthedogs’behavior.(研究人員使用GPS追蹤器和攝像機監測狗的行為)”可知，研究人員通過追蹤設備監測狗的行為。故選D項。【34題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Studyco-authorHynekBurda,professoratGermany’sUniversityofDuisburg-Essen,explained,“Wehavenotyetfoundfinalevidencethatthedogsusedmagneticcluesfornavigation,butthisisthemostreasonableexplanation.”(研究合著者、德國杜伊斯堡-埃森大學的HynekBurda教授解釋說：“我們尚未找到最終證據證明狗利用磁線索進行導航，但這是最合理的解釋。”)”可知，HynekBurda表示雖然尚未找到最終證據，但認為狗可能利用地球磁場導航是最合理的解釋。由此推知，他對研究結果持樂觀態度。故選C項。【35題詳析】細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“Toreducetheneedforsuchincrediblejourneys,it’ssignificantfordogownerstoensuretheirpetshaveproperidentification,likeamicrochiporcollarwithcontactdetails.(為了減少這種驚人旅程的必要性，狗主人確保寵物有適當的身份標識非常重要，例如微芯片或帶有聯系信息的項圈)”可知，建議主人確保狗有適當的身份標識。故選A項。第二節：(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoOrganizeYourDailyPlannerforMaximumProductivityAgooddailyplannercanhelpyoustayorganized,focused,andmotivatedthroughouttheday.Whetheryou’remanagingtaskorworkingtowardgoals,yourplannercanbeapowerfultoolforkeepingbalanceinyourlife.___36___ImportantDates___37___Thispartisalsohelpfulforschedulingimportantappointments,whethermedicalorbusiness-related,allowingyoutodevotetimetotheimportantpeopleandtasksinyourlife.HabitTrackerAhabittrackeriskeyformonitoringroutineactivities.Insteadoflistingeverything,useittotrackessentialdailyhabitslikeworkingoutregularly,drinkingenoughwaterorcompletinghouseholdchores.___38___Seeingtherewardyou’reabouttoearncanhelpyousticktothehabit-formingprocess.InspiringMottoesAddasectionforinspirationalmottoestokeepyouencouragedthroughouttheday.Themottoescouldbefromamovieyoulove,anovelyou’verecentlyread,orevenfamouspeopleyouadmire.___39___GratitudePageReflectingonthingsyou’rethankfulforeachdaycreatesapositivemindset.Gratitudedoesn’tmeanyouhavetowaitforextraordinary,heart-touchingeventstohappen.___40___Theyprovidecomfortduringtoughchallengesandinnerstruggles.Byorganizingyourplannerwiththeseessentialsections,you’llbeequippedtotackleyourdaywithpurposeandefficiency.A.Youcouldevencreatea“RewardZone”inthispart.B.Habittrackerisgainingincreasingpopularityamongstudents.C.Here’swhattoincludeinyourdailyplannertomakethemostoutofit.D.Thesewordsofwisdomwillactasaboostwheneveryouneedmotivation.E.However,theseeventswillundoubtedlycontributetoyourfeelingofgratitude.F.Recordbirthdays,anniversaries,andsignificanteventstoensureyounevermissthem.G.Instead,asupportivefriend,apeacefulwalkinnature,orevenawarmcupofteaareallworthnotingdown.【答案】36.C37.F38.A39.D40.G【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是如何通過合理組織日常計劃表的內容，提升生產力并保持積極的生活態度。【36題詳析】上文提到“Whetheryou’remanagingtaskorworkingtowardgoals,yourplannercanbeapowerfultoolforkeepingbalanceinyourlife.(無論你是在管理任務還是為實現目標努力，你的計劃表都可以成為保持生活平衡的有力工具)”說明了計劃表的重要性，結合下文的“ImportantDates(重要日期)”等段落的小標題可知，空格處需要一個承上啟下的句子，引出下文對計劃表具體內容的介紹，C項“Here’swhattoincludeinyourdailyplannertomakethemostoutofit.(以下是充分利用你的日常計劃表需要包含的內容)”與上下文緊密銜接，明確點明接下來的內容是對計劃表組成部分的具體說明。故選C。【37題詳析】本段標題是“ImportantDates(重要日期)”，空格后提到“Thispartisalsohelpfulforschedulingimportantappointments,whethermedicalorbusiness-related,allowingyoutodevotetimetotheimportantpeopleandtasksinyourlife.(這部分也有助于安排重要的預約，無論是醫療還是商務相關的，讓你能夠為重要的人和任務投入時間)”說明了這些重要日期的作用，F項“Recordbirthdays,anniversaries,andsignificanteventstoensureyounevermissthem.(記錄生日、紀念日和重要事件，確保不會錯過它們)”直接對應了“重要日期”的主題，并且與后文提到的安排重要預約相呼應。故選F。【38題詳析】根據后文“Seeingtherewardyou’reabouttoearncanhelpyousticktothehabit-formingprocess.(看到即將獲得的獎勵可以幫助你堅持習慣養成的過程)”中的thereward可知，此空應涉及獎勵機制，A項“Youcouldevencreatea‘RewardZone’inthispart.(你甚至可以在這部分創建一個“獎勵區”)”中的RewardZone與空后的thereward相呼應。故選A。【39題詳析】根據本段標題“InspiringMottoes(激勵格言)”可知，本段提到的是日常計劃表中涉及激勵格言，根據前文“Themottoescouldbefromamovieyoulove,anovelyou’verecentlyread,orevenfamouspeopleyouadmire.(這些格言可以來自你喜歡的電影、最近讀過的小說，甚至是欽佩的名人)”可知，此處介紹了這些格言的出處。，結合空格處于段尾的特點，空格處需要補充格言的作用，D項“Thesewordsofwisdomwillactasaboostwheneveryouneedmotivation.(這些智慧的話語會在你需要動力時起到推動作用)”與上文契合，進一步解釋了激勵格言的功能。故選D。【40題詳析】根據前文“Gratitudedoesn’tmeanyouhavetowaitforextraordinary,heart-touchingeventstohappen.(感恩并不意味著你要等待非凡的、觸動心靈的事件發生)”可知，此處介紹對感恩的意義做了介紹，感恩并非意味著大事件的發生，由此可推斷，此空介紹的是感恩意味著什么，與上文內容應為轉折關系，G項“Instead,asupportivefriend,apeacefulwalkinnature,orevenawarmcupofteaareallworthnotingdown.(相反，一個支持你的朋友、一次在大自然中的平靜散步，甚至是一杯溫暖的茶，都值得記錄下來)”與前文內容為轉折關系，具體列舉了一些日常小事作為感恩的對象，符合邏輯，且與后文“Theyprovidecomfortduringtoughchallengesandinnerstruggles.(它們在艱難挑戰和內心掙扎時提供安慰)”內容銜接，且其中的they與此選項中涉及到的人和事一致，符合語境。故選G。第三部分：語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節：(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenEmmawasachild,shehadadream—tobecomeaprofessionalpianist.Shewouldspendhourspracticing,herfingers___41___acrossthekeyswithdetermination.___42___,thejourneywasfilledwithchallenges.Attheageoften,Emmasufferedaninjurythatmadeplayingthepianopainful.Herdoctor___43___thatshemightneverregainfullabilityofherhands.Forawhile,shefeltlost,questioningwhethersheshouldgiveup.Butdeepinside,sheknewthatherpassionoutweighedanyobstacleinherpath.Insteadoffeeling___44___,shechosetofight.Shestartedphysicaltherapyandfoundnewmethodsto___45___.Daybyday,herstrengthreturned.Slowasprogresswas,sheremained___46___,refusingtoletdoubtcastitsshadowoverherresolve.Yearspassed,andEmmafacedmorechallenges.Thereweretimeswhenshefeltlikea(n)___47___,failingauditions(試音)andstrugglingwith___48___.Butsheremindedherselfthateverygreatmusicianhadoncebeenabeginner.Sheunderstoodthatsuccesswasnotaboutneverfallingbutaboutalways___49___aftereveryfall.Oneevening,shesteppedontothegrandstageofafamousconcerthall.Asshesatatthepiano,shetookadeepbreath,feelingawaveof_____50_____washoverher.Theaudiencefellsilent.Then,withconfidence,sheplayed—everynotefilledwiththe_____51_____shehadpouredinto,everychordechoingherperseverance.Whenshefinished,thehalleruptedinapplause.Tearsfilledhereyesassherealizedthatevery_____52_____hadshapedherintothepi