2025學(xué)年高中英語必修二語法策略與應(yīng)用同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案完成句子。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone2.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdosuchathing.A.wereB.beC.wasD.is3.She_______herhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.do4.He_______tothelibrarywhenitbegantorain.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.wasgoingD.goes5.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butIchangedmymind.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.havegone6.He_______hisbookwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.wasreadingB.readsC.hadreadD.read7.She_______herhomeworkwhenhermothercalledher.A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.do8.IfI_______you,Iwouldhelpyou.A.wereB.beC.wasD.is9.He_______totheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.wasgoingD.goes10.She_______herhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.do二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，從給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案完成句子。MynameisTom.I_______(11)mybirthdaypartynextweek.Myfriendsandfamilywillcometomyhouse.Wewillhavealotoffoodanddrinks.Wewillalsoplaygamesandsingsongs.11.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hasI_______(12)abirthdaypartybefore.Thiswillbemyfirstone.Iamveryexcited.Ihavebeenplanningitforalongtime.Ihaveinvitedallmyfriendsandfamily.12.A.haven'thadB.haven'tC.didn'thaveD.didn'tIwillbuyacakefortheparty.Iwillalsobuysomeballoonsandstreamers.Iwilldecoratemyhousewiththem.Iwillalsomakeabannerthatsays"HappyBirthday,Tom!"13.A.willB.haveC.hadD.hasIwillalsobuysomepresentsformyfriends.Iwillgivethemsomechocolatesandtoys.Ihopetheywilllikethem.14.A.willB.haveC.hadD.hasIamveryexcitedaboutmybirthdayparty.Ican'twaitforittohappen.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.15.A.willB.haveC.hadD.has三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilovethecoolweatherandthebeautifulleaves.Whenautumncomes,thetreeschangecolor.Theyturnfromgreentoyellow,orange,andred.It'slikeabig,colorfulpainting.Inautumn,theairisfreshandcool.Iliketogoforwalksinthepark.Theleavescrunchundermyfeet.It'sanicesound.Ialsoliketogoapplepicking.Applesareripeinautumn.Theyaresweetandjuicy.Autumnisalsoagoodtimeforfestivals.Inmycountry,wecelebrateHalloweenandThanksgiving.Wedressupincostumesandgotrick-or-treating.WealsohavebigfamilygatheringsforThanksgiving.Weeatalotoffoodandgivethanksforeverythingwehave.16.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter17.Whatdothetreesdoinautumn?A.Theybecomegreen.B.Theychangecolor.C.Theybecomebrown.D.Theyfalloff.18.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoinautumn?A.GoswimmingB.GoskiingC.GoforwalksD.Gocamping19.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritefruitinautumn?A.BananasB.ApplesC.OrangesD.Grapes20.Whatfestivalsdopeoplecelebrateinautumn?A.ChristmasandNewYearB.HalloweenandThanksgivingC.EasterandChristmasD.IndependenceDayandLaborDay四、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行改正。1.Thecathadrununderthebedanditwasimpossibletoseeit.2.Shewasplayingthepianowhenthephonerang,soshestoppeditimmediately.3.IfIwouldwinthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.4.Bythetimehearrivedattheparty,thecakehadalreadybeeneaten.5.Althoughhewastired,hecontinuedtoworkuntilmidnight.6.Theyhavenotfinishedtheirhomeworkyet,buttheyshouldhavedoneitlastnight.7.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast,whichisanaturalphenomenon.8.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.9.Shewaslookingforherkeyswhenshefoundthemunderthesofa.10.Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyrain,whichcausedalotofinconvenience.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.2.Sheisnotonlyprettybutalsointelligent.3.Idon'tthinkitisagoodideatogoswimmingintheriverduringathunderstorm.4.Heiseagertolearnandalwaysseekshelpfromhisteachers.5.Itisimportanttomaintaingoodhealththroughregularexerciseandabalanceddiet.6.Thebookiswritteninasimpleandeasy-to-understandlanguage.7.Thestudentswereaskedtohandintheirassignmentsbytheendoftheclass.8.Theteacherexplainedthedifficultconceptinawaythatwaseasyforustounderstand.9.Iappreciateyourhelpandsupportduringmydifficulttimes.10.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoreducewasteandpromoteenvironmentalprotection.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：1.最近你參加了一個(gè)社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)。2.你選擇了幫助老人購物。3.描述你的經(jīng)歷和感受。4.強(qiáng)調(diào)志愿服務(wù)的重要性。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.D解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的過去，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，即haddone。2.A解析：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would/could/might/should+do，從句用were。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即was/weredoing。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的過去，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，即hadgone。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去將來，應(yīng)使用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)，即was/weregoingtodo。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即was/weredoing。7.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即was/weredoing。8.A解析：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would/could/might/should+do，從句用were。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的過去，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，即hadgone。10.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即was/weredoing。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示將要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，即willhave。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去沒有發(fā)生過的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式，即haven'thad。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示將要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，即will。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去沒有發(fā)生過的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式，即haven't。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示將要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，即will。三、閱讀理解16.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，作者最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。17.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，秋天樹葉會(huì)變色。18.C解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，作者喜歡在秋天去公園散步。19.B解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句可知，作者在秋天喜歡摘蘋果。20.B解析：根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，作者的國家在秋天慶祝萬圣節(jié)和感恩節(jié)。四、改錯(cuò)1.Thecathadrununderthebedanditwasimpossibletoseeit.改正：Thecathadrununderthebed,anditwasimpossibletoseeit.2.Shewasplayingthepianowhenthephonerang,soshestoppeditimmediately.改正：Shewasplayingthepianowhenthephonerang,soshestoppedplayingitimmediately.3.IfIwouldwinthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.改正：IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.4.Bythetimehearrivedattheparty,thecakehadalreadybeeneaten.改正：Bythetimehearrivedattheparty,thecakehadalreadybeeneaten.5.Althoughhewastired,hecontinuedtoworkuntilmidnight.改正：Althoughhewastired,hecontinuedtoworkuntilmidnight.6.Theyhavenotfinishedtheirhomeworkyet,buttheyshouldhavedoneitlastnight.改正：Theyhavenotfinishedtheirhomeworkyet,buttheyshouldhavedoneitlastnight.7.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast,whichisanaturalphenomenon.改正：Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast,whichisanaturalphenomenon.8.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.改正：IfIwereyou,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.9.Shewaslookingforherkeyswhenshefoundthemunderthesofa.改正：Shewaslookingforherkeyswhenshefoundthemunderthesofa.10.Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyrain,whichcausedalotofinconvenience.改正：Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyrain,whichcausedalotofinconvenience.五、翻譯1.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天將會(huì)是晴天。2.Sheisnotonlyprettybutalsointelligent.她不僅漂亮，而且聰明。3.Idon'tthinkitisagoodideatogoswimmingintheriverduringathunderstorm.我認(rèn)為在雷暴期間去河里游泳不是一個(gè)好主意。4.Heiseagertolearnandalwaysseekshelpfromhisteachers.他渴望學(xué)習(xí)，總是向老師尋求幫助。5.Itisimportanttomaintaingoodhealththroughregularexerciseandabalanceddiet.6.Thebookiswritteninasimpleandeasy-to-understandlanguage.這本書是用簡單易懂的語言寫的。7.The