學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精第一卷（共65分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節,滿分20分）第一節（共5小題，每小題1分,滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A。Sheleftthepartybeforethemanarrived.B.Shedidn’twanttoseetheman.C。Shedidn'tgototheparty。2.What'stheman'sopinionofhisnewboss?A.Hisbossisfrank(直率的)。B.Hisbossisterrible。C.Hisbossisrude.3.Whydoesn'tthemanattendthelecture?A.Therearen’tenoughseats.B.Hehasn’tgotaticketyet.C。Thelecturerwon'tshowup.4.Wherecanthemangetthelettersfromthewoman？A。Inthemountains.B。Inhisaunt’shouse.C。Athisownhome.5。Whendoesthewomanwanthershoetoberepaired？A.Atonce.B.Inhalfanhour.C。Inonehour.第二節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置.聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A。Atrip.B。Wheretogo。C.Thesummervacationplan。7.Whatareprobablythespeakers?A。Workers。B。Tourists。C。Students.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatdoweknowaboutgo—karting(卡丁賽車)？A.Theracerneedn’twearahelmet。B.Thecarsaresmallerandslower。C。Theracershoulddrivewiththeinstructor.9。Whatwillthemandothisweekend？A.Stayathome.B。Go—kartingwiththewoman。C.Learntodrivethego-kartingfromaninstructor。聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10。WhatisHarrodsfamousfor?A.ItsFoodHallandEgyptianHall。B。Itsmanydifferentkindsoffood.C。Itsancient—stylebuildings.11.HowdoesHarrodsgetmostofitspower?A。Bybeingprovidedbyasmalltown.B.Byproducingelectricityitself.C.Bybeingprovidedbythebiggestelectricityfactory，12.HowmanypeoplecomeinadayinJanuary?A。30，000。B.300,000.C.15，000,000.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13。Whereistheman？A.Inahairdresser's。B.Inastore.C.Inahotel.14。Howlonghasn’tthemanbeenhere?A.Aboutonemonth.B。Abouttwomonths。C。Aboutthreemonths.15。Howwilltheman'shairbebetteraccordingtothewoman？A.Byusingagoodconditioner,B。Bycuttinghairusually.C.Bywashinghaireveryday。16。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sadvice?A.Heacceptsit.B.Herefusesit。C。Hewilltryitnexttime。聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatisthecharacteristicoflearnersofspecialEnglish?A。TheylearnEnglishtofindwell-paidjobs。B.Theyknowclearlywhattheywanttolearn。C.TheywanttochangethewayEnglishistaught。18。WhoneedsESPcoursesmost?A.Professionals。B。Collegestudents.C.Intermediatelearners。19.WhatarethemostpopularESPcoursesinBritain？A.Coursesfordoctors.B。Coursesforlawyers。C。Coursesforbusinessmen。20。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Threegroupsoflearners。B.EnglishforSpecificPurposes。C。TheimportanceofbusinessEnglish.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：單項填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.21。—ItwasanightmareforthosewhotraveledtoJiuzhaigouCountythissummer。—Iwasaluckydog.______forseveraldays'sightseeinginChengdu，Icalledoffthescheduletotheattraction。A.Burntout B.Burningout C.Havingburntout D。Toburnout22.Chery，acarmakerinAnhuiProvince，soldnearly700,000unitsin2017,withthetothetotalvalue______itwasin2008。A。morethanthreetimeswhat B。threemoretimesthanthatC。overthreetimesthanwhat D。overthreetimesofthat23.—Whatisthecostofthesmartphoneshere?-Well，thepricesfrom$400to＄700。A.increase B.range C。reach D。differ24。______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason，andyouwillregretitsoon。A。Based B。Basing C.Base D。Tobase25.—Anythingelsetoremindus？—Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery______quickly。A。shutsup B。endsup C。runsout D。usesup26。-Howdoyoulikethemuseum?-DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B。what C。there D。where27.China’slaborsupplywillcontinuetorise，despitethefactthattheworking–agepopulation______。A。hasdecreased B.wasdecreasingC。willbedecreasing D.isdecreasing28。—Wasthesuspectpronouncedguilty？—Yes,thenewevidence______thefirstwitness’story.A。claimed B.confirmedC。declared D。observed29。Evenifsheis______theproposalnow，wecan’trelyonhersupport；sheisthekindofpersonwhoblowshotandcold.A。inhonourof B。infaceof C.inneedof D。infavourof30.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou！A.Forgetit B。Ican’tagreemoreC。Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself第二節：完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Iheardfromafriendtheotherday.Herletterstartedwiththe_31_greetings，butthenturnedsourasshesharedthepaininherheart。Myfriendfoundithardtogetonwithherparents。18—year-oldhighschoolstudentassheis,herparentsarestilltryingto_32_herlife.“ObviouslyIhaven’t_33_theirexpectations",shewrote，adding,“theyareneversatisfiedwithwhatIdo。_34_Iseethem，myconfidencegetsdestroyed”.Iunderstandmyfriend’s_35_Iknowwhat’slikewhenpeoplerejectmyviewand_36_Idowhattheyexpect.IknowIhavetogivehera_37_.Still，Ihavetobehonest,andtrytogiveherusefuladvice.Ithinksheneedstoputherselfinherparents'shoesand_38_herparents。Asitis,manyofusdon’tunderstandthepowerofforgiveness._39_forgiving，wegetangryandbegintocomplain,andangerisoftenreflectedinourwordsandactions.Suchishumannaturethatwewantthosewhohavehurtustobepunished_40_someway.Istillremembersomethingthat_41_tomeinhighschool。Afriendbetrayedmeandsaidsomething_42_tome。Igotannoyed.The_43_fedonhiswrongdoingafterthat._44_,nowIhaverealizedthatmyhurtfeelingsarenotworthlosingagoodfriend.Thepowerofforgivenessistrulyamazing。Learntoforgive,andwhenwedoso,you’llfindyourselfhealing。Andwealsosetourselves_45_toexperiencepeaceandlove.31。A。usual B.special C.absurd D.sensitive32。A。affect B.control C.change D.disturb33。A.addedupto B。livedupto C。stoodupto D。wakenupto34.A.Everyday B。Beforelong C。Eachtime D。Longbefore35。A。identity B.remark C。argument D.situation36.A.swear B。admit C.force D.insist37.A.promise B.comment C.response D.reason38。A.forgive B。assist C.respect D。satisfy39.A.Becauseof B.Regardlessof C。Insteadof D。Inspiteof40.A。by B.in C。on D.with41.A.happened B.struck C.referred D。responded42.A。mean B.guilty C.awkward D.hopeless43.A。trouble B.danger C.anger D.sorrow44.A。However B。Therefore C.Besides D.Though45.A.talkative B。cheerful C.generous D。free第三部分：閱讀理解（共]0小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）請閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoLondon！Therearesomeamazingexperiencesforyoutoget.Herewepicksomeofthebestfreeactivities.ChangingtheGuardForadisplayofBritishceremony，watchingChangingtheGuardoutsideBucking。hamPalacewhereonememberofQueen’sGuardsexchangesdutywitholdguard.Bothguardsaredressedintraditionalreduniformandbearskinhats，andthehandoverisaccompaniedbyaGuardsband。GuardMountingtakesplaceat11：30am。ItishelddailyfromMaytoJuly,andonalternate（間隔的)datesthroughouttherestoftheyear.SirJohnSoane’sMuseumSirJohnSoanewasanarchitect（建筑師).Duringhislifetimehecollectedsomevaluableantiquitiesfromallfourcomersoftheglobe.TheyarenowondisplayinSirJohnSoane’sMuseumwhichgivesarealinsightintothelifeofthisoutstandingVictoriangentleman.GeffryeMuseumAveryuniqueexperience，theGeffryeMuseum，locatedinthe18thcenturyalmshouses（救濟院)，givesafascinatinginsightintothelivesoftheBritishmiddleclassesfromthe1600stothepresentday。Exploreaseriesofroomsets，completewithfurnishingandtextiles(紡織品）fromeachperiod。Hogarth’sHouseHogarthwasveryfamousandcriticizedthe18thcenturyinhisengravings（雕刻）,suchasAHarlot’sProgress,ARake’sProgressandMarriage—a-la—Mode.Asthenamesuggests，Hogarth'sHouseiswherehelivedbeforehediedin1764,andit'sherethatyou'llfindthelargestcollectionofhispaintingsonpublicdisplay.BankofEnglandMuseumThesplendidBankofEnglandMuseumtracesthehistoryofthebankfromitsfoundationbyRoyalCharterin1694toitsroletodayasthecountry’scenterbank。Therearemanyitemsyouhaveneverexpectedtosee.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext？A.ActivelifeinLondon B。EnjoyyourstayinLondonC.FamousmuseuminLondon D。FreeLondonattractions47.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.GuardMountingisheldfromMaytoJulyeveryotherday.B。SirJohnSoane'sMuseumisagoodplacetoseeoldandvaluableobjects.C。Hogarth'spaintingswerecriticizedbyotherpaintersofhistime。D.TheBankofLondonMuseumnolongerfunctionsasabanknow。48。Foragroupofstudentsofart,themostattractiveplacemightbe______?A。SirJohnSoane'sMuseum B。GeffryeMuseumC.Hogarth’sHouse D.BankofEnglandMuseumBWhiletheworldweliveinneverstopschanging,ourneedsforfriendsprovetobeinvariable。AccordingtothereportfromPsychologistDorothyRowe,morethan75％ofpeopleturntotheirfriends，insteadoftheirfamilies，foradvice，comfortandsecurity。OnewomancalledRebeccasheinterviewedeventoldherthatifshehadgottochoosebetweenherhusbandandherfriend，shewouldratherchoosethelatter.Sinceourfriendsmeanalottous，itisnotsurprisingthatthehappiestmarriagesarealsofriendships。“Oncetheromanticstageofarelationshiphaspassed，it’sfriendshipthatholdspeopletogether,”saysRowe.Ifthecoupledonotmakesomechanges，theywilleithergettiredofeachotherandbreakuporstaytogetherandseekfriendshipwithothers。However，isfriendshipequallyimportanttowomenandmen？AccordingtoauthorRhondaPritchard,womenaremorelikelythanmentohaveclosefriends。“Youtellafriendthingsthatyounevertellapartner”，saysonewomansheinterviewed。Formen,friendshipisusuallybasedondoingthingstogetherratherthantheprivateconversationsthataretypicalofwomenfriends。Mensharetimeandactivitieslikebuildingafenceorabusiness,running，ridingabike,fishingorwatchingfootball,buttheyarereluctanttosharetheirfeelings.Althoughmanywomenfindtheirrelationshipswithahusbandoraboyfriendarenotenough，manymensaythattheirpartneristheirbestfriend.Evenwomenwhoareveryhappilymarriedarelikelytobecomeveryunhappywithoutaclosefriendandcanevenfindthebreakupofaclosefriendshipaspainfulastheendofamarriage.Lastingfriendshipscanprovidealotofsupports,buttheperfectsituationistohaveyourfamilythereforyouaswell.Friendshipsandfamilyrelationshipscanbothchange，butafriendwillnotconsideryouwhenreallyimportantdecisionsinthesamewaythatafamilymemberwill。49。AccordingtotheDorothyRowe’sreport,whichstatementisNOTtrue？A。Friendsseemtobemorereliablethanfamilies.B。Rebecca’sfriendsmeansmoretoherthanherhusband。C.Friendsaremoreromantic.D.Thehappiestcouplesarethosewhohaveheartsthatbeatasone.50。Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sfriendships?A。Womennevertalkaboutbusinesswithfriends.B。MenoftenhaveprivateconversationswiththeirfriendsC。Menareunwillingtodevelopfriendshipswiththeirpartners。D。Whenbadly—treatedandupset，womenprefertoshareitwiththeirfriends。51。Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A。Womenandmenhavedifferentattitudestowardsfriendship。B。Evenaclosefriendcanbreakupandendupasanenemy。C。Whenveryimportantdecisionsmustbemade,friendsaremorehelpful。D.Thebestwaytohavefriendistobecommitted。CBeforeyouarecowsontopoftallbuildings。Yes,youreadthatright。Farmanimalsareeatinggrassonhigh—riseurbanfarmsontopofhighbuildingsinLondon。Elsewhere，offthecoastofmainlandEngland,againstthebackgroundofextremelybeautifulWhiteCliffsofDover,awonderfulpod（吊艙)structureformspartoffloatingcity.Thisishowwewilllive100yearsfromnow—ifagroupofUKexpertstobebelieved。Temporaryhousingpods，underwatercitiesand3D-printedhouseswillalsohelpreducetheburdenofoverpopulationandinnercityliving—spaceshortages。Buildingwiththeirownmicroclimatesandcitiesbuiltintheskiesarealsoamongtheamazingachievementsoffutureengineeringpredictedbyexperts.Butnotonlytoday’sarchitectscontinuetoadvancetowardstheclouds，buildinghigherandhigher,asengineeringadvancesallow,butwe911alsobeheadeddeepbelowground.Meanwhile,thefuturewillfeaturecity-spanning(跨城市)bridges。WanttotraveltoMarsquickly?Noproblem—theexpertsarepredictingspaceports(宇航基地）willbecomecommonplaces,sofuturegenerationswillbeabletoheadovertotheirlocalstationandhitch（搭順風車）thenextride。Thepredictionswereheavilyfocusedonwater-basedarchitectureandpresentproblemssuchasoverpopulation,globalwarmingandrisingsealevels。Usingthefuturetechpredictions，2，000peoplewerethensurveyedtoseewhichofthesuggestionstheythought—andhoped—wouldbecomearealityby2115.Toppingthesurveywassuper-deepbasementbuildingscompletewithhotels,restaurants，greenspace，swimmingpoolsandgyms.Thesurveyalsofoundthatoneinthreerespondents(調查對象）consideredfloatingseacities-whichcouldusesolarandtidalenergy-asachoiceforfuturedevelopment。52.Thefirstparagraphismeantto______。A.presentthetopic B。makeacommentC。giveanexample D。drawaconclusion53。Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______。A。differentkindsofbuildingstructures.B。recentdevelopmentofbuildingstructures。C。meanstocontroltheincreaseofpopulation。D。futurebuildingstructureshelpingtosolvethelackoflivingspace。54.Theunderlinedphrase“localstation”refersto______.A。airstation B。travelingagencyC。spaceport D。travelingdestination55.Whatdidpeoplesurveyedconsidermostpractical?A。City-spanningbridges B。DeepundergroundbuildingsC.Floatingseacities D。slightly—deepbasements第二卷(共55分）第四部分：單詞拼寫根據漢語提示或首字母完成句子(每空1分,滿分10分）注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上.每個空格只填一個單詞.56。Shewasfoundsittinginherwheelchair,completelya______inafashionmagazinehersonhadjustbought.57。Thenewbridgeunderconstruction，m______twiceaslongastheoldone，isduetobecompletednextmonth。58。Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybetob______fortheaccident。59.Mostnewcarsareboughtonc______.Themoneyisrequiredtobepaidoffwithintwoyears。60。It’simpossibletopredicttheweather______（精確地).61.Ithinkbeingateacherbyp______isaverygloriousthing.62。Hiscruelremarks______（給……澆油）hismother’sanger。63。WolfWarriorshasbecomeahit，t______WuJingfromalmostanunknownmantoamegastar（超級巨星).64。Aftertheboat'smotorfailed,wewereatthem______oftheweather。65.Thescientistonce______（發誓)thathewouldpushaheadwithcloninghuman,whichcausedalotofanxiety.第五部分:短文填空（每空1分，滿分5分）根據上下文,在下列每個橫線上填寫一個單詞,使文章意思完整。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。It'snotuncommonforteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood。Thefeelingisoftenreferredtoasgrowingpains-thedifficultiesteenagersarefacedwith_66_thewaytogrowingup。Duringadolescence,teenagersgothrough_67_changesaswellaspsychologicalchanges。Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard。Manyboysbecomerisk—takers，whilegirlsoftenneedsomeonetolistentoastheytrytowrestlewiththeirstrongfeelings。Inthesocialworld，teenagersfeelcaughtbetweenindependenceandinvolvement。Ontheonehand,theystruggletobe_68_，Ontheotherhand,theybadlywanttobeinvolved.Teenagershave_69_balancingtheseneeds。Luckily,growingpainsdonotlastlong。Intheend,everythingturns_70_tobeOK.第六部分：任務型閱讀(每小題1分，滿分10分）請閱讀下面短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上.每個空格只填一個單詞。Desertificationreferstowhathappenswhenfarmablelandisturnedintodesert。Withoutdoubt,itisagrowingworldproblemwhichhasraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally。Asaconsequence，TheUNanditsmembercountriesaresparingeveryefforttocombatit.TheUNCCDwasestablishedin1994。Chinajoinedtheconvention（公約)in1997andhasbeenplayingakeyroleinstoppingtheprocessofdesertification。Sofar，Chinahastakenmanymeasures,includingprovidingmoneyforpeopleindryareastoplanttreesandbushesandencouragingfarmerstobuildfenceswhichstopwindfromblowingthedirtaway。Thisprovesoneofthecheapestandmosteffectivewaysofdecreasingdesertification。Meanwhile,Chinaisplantinga“GreenWall"ofplantsandbushesinthenortheastpartofthecountrythatcouldgrowevenlongerthantheGreatWall！Chinaisalsospendingmoneytryingtofindundergroundwaterandisresearchingwaystogetittothesurface。Thereisalsoanotherresourceincombatingdesertification，intheformoftheCNDMC.Thiscenterwasstartedin1996。Thecenterhasover300scientistsandtechniciansworkingtohelpwithanti-desertificationmeasuresanddoingscientificprojectstofindoutwhattheproblemsareandthewaytosolvethem。TheCNDMCisakeypartofChina’sworkwiththeUNtostopdesertification.However，scientificresearchisnottheonlywaytohelp。Therearemanythingsthateveryonecandotohelp。Theseincludebettermanagementofareasthatarelikelytoturnintodesertandtrainingpeopleinresponsiblewaterusage.Therearealsothingsthatcanbedoneatanationalorinternationallevel,suchassharinginformationandsolutionsbetweencountriesandusingsatellitestopickoutareaslikelytobeaffectedbydesertification。Desertification—aGrowingProblemParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsGeneralintroduction●Desertificationisaworldproblemwhichhasbeen_71_greatimportancetobothinChinaandabroad.China，sactionstostopthe_72_ofdesertificationunderUNCCD●Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstobuildfences_73_windfromblowingthedirtaway.●Money_74_forpeopleindryareashasbeenusedtoplantmoretreesandbushes.●A“GreatWall”ofplantsandbushesisbeing_75_inthenortheastpartofChina.●Chinaisalsoinvestingmoneyinfindingundergroundwaterandis_76_waystogetittothesurface.CNDMCisanotherresourceinthefightagainstdesertification●_77_upin1996,thiscenterhasover300scientistsandtechnicianswhoaredevotedtoanti—desertificationmeasuresanddoingscientificprojectstofindoutthe_78_totheseriousproblems.●TheCNDMCworkswiththeUNtostopdesertification。Whatwecandotohelpata_79_level●Manageareasthatarelikelytoturnintodesert。●Trainpeopleinresponsiblewaterusage。Whatcanalsobedoneatanationalorinternationallevel●Sharinginformationwithothercountriesallovertheworld.●Usingsatellitestopickout_80_desertificationwillhaveeffectson。第七部分：選句填空根據短文內容,從短文后的選項組中選出能填在空白處的最佳選項(每小題2分，滿分10分），選項中有兩項為多余選項.注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。Therecentyearshaveseenawideuseofgeneticallymodified（GM)food。However，scientistshavepointedoutthatpeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago._81_.Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses._82_Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone。_83_However,achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains._84_Weeatsixtimesmoresalt，sugarandfatthanourancestorswithoutusingourbodiesmore._85_Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid，cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood。A。Inthatcaseytheywouldlivemuchhealthier。B.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.C.Peopletodayprobablydon’twanttolivelikeourancestors。D.Buttoday,weenjoyhavingalotofthese.E。Modempeopleusedtosufferfrom“diseasesofcivilization”。F。StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife。G.Thesene