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廣西北海市2025屆高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試(英語)一、單項選擇(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)1.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomework________.A.soonB.soonlyC.assoonaspossibleD.assoonas2.Hewas________withtheresultoftheexamination.A.satisfiedB.satisfiedlyC.dissatisfactionD.dissatisfied3.________heissotall,heisstillnotthetallestinourclass.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.Since4.IfIhadtime,I________tothepartylastnight.A.wouldgoB.hadgoneC.willgoD.amgoing5.He________hisworkcarefullybeforesubmittingit.A.hastocheckB.hadcheckedC.willcheckD.checks6.________Iarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.UntilB.BythetimeC.OnceD.Although7.Shewasso________withherworkthatshedidn'tnoticeme.A.absorbedB.absorbedlyC.absorptionD.absorbeds8.Iprefer________teainsteadofcoffee.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinked9.It's________totravelbytrain,especiallyonholidays.A.convenientB.inconvenientC.convenientlyD.inconvenience10.Ithinkit's________tolearnEnglish.A.usefulB.useC.usefulnessD.using11.________theteacherlefttheclassroom,webeganourdiscussion.A.OnceB.UntilC.WhenD.If12.Sheis________withhernewjob.A.pleasedB.pleasedlyC.pleasingD.pleasure13.IwishI________theexamyesterday.A.hadpassedB.hadpassededC.passD.passes14.________wehadexpected,theweatherwasverysunny.A.AsB.BecauseC.LikeD.Unlike15.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.tallererC.tallestD.moretaller16.________shehasfinishedherwork,shewillgoshopping.A.OnceB.AfterC.BecauseD.Until17.Sheisso________thatshealwayshelpsothers.A.helpfulB.helpfullyC.helpfulnessD.helped18.It's________tolearnanewlanguage.A.importantB.unimportantC.importanceD.importantly19.He________tohelpmewithmyhomework.A.offersB.offeringC.offeredD.offereded20.________youwanttobuy,youcanhaveit.A.WhetherB.WhatC.WhichD.That二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)Itwasasunnyday,andthechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Theywereveryhappyandwerelaughingandrunningaround.Suddenly,amancameuptothemandsaid,"Hello,children.Doyouknowhowtokeepsafewhileplayingoutside?"Thechildrenlookedateachotherandnodded.Themansaid,"Firstofall,youshouldalwaysbeawareofyoursurroundings.Thismeanslookingoutforcars,bikes,andotherdangers.Don'truntooclosetothestreetorthepark'sedge.It'simportanttostayinagroupsothatyoucanwatchoutforeachother."Oneofthechildren,LiWei,asked,"Whatshouldwedoifwegetlost?"Themansmiledandsaid,"Ifyougetlost,staycalm.Rememberthelastplaceyouwere,andtrytofindyourwayback.Ifyoucan'tfindyourway,gotoasafeplace,likeaparkbenchoranearbystore,andaskforhelp.Youcanalsocallyourparentsorafriendonyourphone."Anotherchild,WangMei,asked,"Whatifweseesomeonewedon'tknow?"Themansaid,"Ifyouseesomeoneyoudon'tknow,stayawayfromthem.Don'ttalktothem,anddon'tgowiththemanywhere.Alwaystellatrustedadultifyoufeeluncomfortableorthreatened."Thechildrenlistenedcarefullyandaskedmorequestions.Themanansweredthemallandthensaid,"Remember,safetyisthemostimportantthing.Alwaysbeawareofyoursurroundingsandfollowtherules.Havefunandstaysafe!"Thechildrenthankedthemanandwentbacktoplaying.Theyfeltmoreconfidentandknewhowtostaysafewhileoutside.Fromthatdayon,theyalwaysrememberedtheadvicetheyhadbeengivenandkepteachothersafe.21.Thechildrenwerevery________.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.angry22.Themantoldthechildrentoalwaysbe________.A.loudB.quietC.awareD.angry23.Ifthechildrengotlost,theyshouldgotoa________.A.restaurantB.benchC.parkD.store24.Thechildrenshould________iftheyseesomeonetheydon'tknow.A.talktothemB.runawayC.stayawayD.followthem25.Thechildrenthankedthemanbecausethey________.A.didn'tlikehimB.werescaredofhimC.werehappywithhisadviceD.weresadabouthim三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputernetworksthatconnectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Itallowspeopletocommunicate,shareinformation,andaccessawidevarietyofresources.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactisfeltineveryaspectofsociety.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetistheeaseofcommunication.Peoplecannowcommunicatewithanyone,anywhereintheworld,throughemail,instantmessaging,andsocialmediaplatforms.Thishasmadeitpossibletomaintainlong-distancerelationships,collaboratewithcolleagues,andstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.AnothermajoradvantageoftheInternetistheaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Peoplecansearchforandaccessinformationonvirtuallyanytopic,fromnewsandcurrenteventstoeducationalresourcesandscientificresearch.Thishasmadeiteasierforstudentstocompletetheirhomework,researcherstoconducttheirstudies,andprofessionalstokeepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsintheirfields.TheInternethasalsorevolutionizedthewayweconductbusiness.Companiescannowreachaglobalaudiencethroughonlineadvertisingande-commerceplatforms.Thishasopenedupnewmarketsandcreatedopportunitiesforsmallbusinessestocompetewithlargercorporations.Despitethesebenefits,theInternetalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacyandsecurity.Asmoreandmorepersonalinformationisstoredonline,theriskofidentitytheftanddatabreacheshasincreased.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Theeaseofsharinginformationonlinehasmadeiteasierforfalseinformationtospreadquicklyandwidely.26.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylivesbecause________.A.itallowspeopletocommunicateeasilyB.itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformationC.ithasrevolutionizedthewayweconductbusinessD.alloftheabove27.OneofthemajorbenefitsoftheInternetis________.A.theabilitytocommunicatewithanyone,anywhereintheworldB.accesstoavastamountofinformationC.theeaseofconductingbusinessD.alloftheabove28.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforstudentsto________.A.completetheirhomeworkB.conductresearchC.keepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsintheirfieldsD.alloftheabove29.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetistheissueof________.A.privacyandsecurityB.misinformationandfakenewsC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove30.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.describethebenefitsoftheInternetB.discussthechallengesoftheInternetC.bothAandBD.toprovidesolutionstotheproblemscausedbytheInternet四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Passage1Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.Thistechnologyhasfounditswayintovarioussectors,includinghealthcare,education,andtransportation.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimpactoftechnologyonourlivesB.ThedefinitionofartificialintelligenceC.TheapplicationsofAIindifferentfieldsD.ThechallengesofimplementingAI32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafieldwhereAIhasbeenapplied?A.HealthcareB.EducationC.TransportationD.Agriculture33.TheauthormentionsthatAIcan"mimictheiractions."Whatdoesthismean?A.AIcanperformtasksthatrequirehuman-likeintelligenceB.AIcanreplacehumanworkersinallindustriesC.AIcanonlybeusedforsimpletasksD.AIcanonlybeusedinscientificresearch34.ThepassagesuggeststhatAIhasthepotentialto________.A.improvethequalityoflifeB.createnewjobopportunitiesC.reducetheneedforhumanlaborD.alloftheabove35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.IndifferentD.ConcernedPassage2Theconceptofglobalwarmingreferstothelong-termincreaseinEarth'saveragesurfacetemperature.Thiswarmingisprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarefar-reaching,includingrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.36.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.NaturalclimatechangeB.HumanactivitiesC.SolarradiationD.Volcaniceruptions37.Whichofthefollowingisaconsequenceofglobalwarmingmentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedrainfallB.ReducedrainfallC.RisingsealevelsD.Stabletemperatures38.Theauthorsuggeststhatglobalwarmingcanleadto________.A.theextinctionofcertainspeciesB.thedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesC.theimprovementofagriculturalproductivityD.thereductionofgreenhousegasemissions39.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.ToinformreadersaboutthecausesofglobalwarmingB.TodiscussthepotentialsolutionstoglobalwarmingC.TowarnreadersaboutthedangersofglobalwarmingD.Toencouragereaderstoreducetheircarbonfootprint40.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbedescribedas________.A.optimisticB.criticalC.neutralD.enthusiastic五、翻譯(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)41.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschool'ssportsactivities.42.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tsleepthewholenight.43.Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsbusinesstoothercountriesnextyear.44.Thebookisfullofinterestingstoriesandlessons.45.Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.46.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.47.Sheisatalentedmusicianandhaswonmanyawards.48.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.49.ThemuseumisclosedonMondaysandFridays.50.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakeabreakandrestforafewdays.51.Thelibraryhasalargecollectionofbooksonvarioussubjects.52.Thestudentsweregivenaweektocompletetheirassignments.53.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseoftheaccident.54.Theschoolhasimplementedanewdresscodeforstudents.55.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.六、寫作(共1題,共25分)56.Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."Youshouldstartyouressaybydescribingthecurrentsituationofenvironmentalpollutioninyourcountry.Then,youshoulddiscussthecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollution.Finally,youshouldproposesomesolutionstothisproblemandexplainwhytheyareeffective.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇1.C解析:此處表示“盡快完成”,assoonaspossible為固定搭配,意為“盡快”。2.D解析:此處表示“對考試結(jié)果不滿意”,dissatisfied表示“不滿意的”,符合題意。3.A解析:此處表示“盡管他很高,但他還不是我們班最高的”,although表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。4.A解析:此處表示“如果我有時間,我就會去參加派對”,would表示虛擬語氣,表示對過去情況的虛擬。5.B解析:此處表示“他在提交之前仔細檢查了他的工作”,hadchecked表示過去完成時,符合題意。6.B解析:此處表示“我到達車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了”,bythetime表示“到……時候為止”。7.A解析:此處表示“她如此專注于工作以至于沒有注意到我”,absorbed表示“全神貫注的”,符合題意。8.C解析:此處表示“我更喜歡喝茶而不是咖啡”,prefertodosth.表示“更喜歡做某事”。9.A解析:此處表示“乘坐火車旅行很方便,尤其是在假期”,convenient表示“方便的”,符合題意。10.A解析:此處表示“我認為學(xué)習(xí)英語很有用”,useful表示“有用的”,符合題意。11.C解析:此處表示“當(dāng)老師離開教室時,我們開始討論”,when表示“當(dāng)……時候”。12.A解析:此處表示“她對新工作很滿意”,pleased表示“滿意的”,符合題意。13.A解析:此處表示“我多么希望我昨天通過了考試”,hadpassed表示過去完成時,表示對過去情況的虛擬。14.A解析:此處表示“正如我們所預(yù)期的那樣,天氣非常晴朗”,as表示“正如”,引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。15.A解析:此處表示“他比他的哥哥高”,taller表示“更高的”,比較級。16.A解析:此處表示“一旦她完成了工作,她就會去購物”,once表示“一旦”。17.A解析:此處表示“她如此樂于助人,總是幫助別人”,helpful表示“樂于助人的”,符合題意。18.A解析:此處表示“學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言很重要”,important表示“重要的”,符合題意。19.C解析:此處表示“他主動提出幫助我做家庭作業(yè)”,offered表示“提供”,符合題意。20.B解析:此處表示“無論你想買什么,你都可以得到它”,what表示“什么”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。二、完形填空21.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,孩子們在公園里玩得很開心,所以他們是快樂的。22.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,男人告訴孩子們要時刻注意周圍環(huán)境,所以答案是C。23.B解析:如果孩子們迷路了,他們應(yīng)該去一個安全的地方,比如公園長椅,所以答案是B。24.C解析:如果孩子們看到不認識的人,他們應(yīng)該遠離他們,所以答案是C。25.C解析:孩子們感謝男人是因為他們很高興他的建議,所以答案是C。三、閱讀理解26.D解析:根據(jù)第一段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓我們能夠輕松溝通、分享信息和訪問各種資源,所以答案是D。27.D解析:根據(jù)第二段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要好處包括輕松溝通、獲取大量信息和開展業(yè)務(wù),所以答案是D。28.D解析:根據(jù)第三段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得學(xué)生更容易完成家庭作業(yè)、研究人員更容易進行研究,以及專業(yè)人士更容易跟上他們領(lǐng)域的最新發(fā)展,所以答案是D。29.C解析:根據(jù)最后一段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要挑戰(zhàn)包括隱私和安全問題以及虛假信息的傳播,所以答案是C。30.C解析:作者的主要目的是描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處和討論互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn),所以答案是C。四、閱讀理解31.C解析:根據(jù)第一段,文章主要討論了人工智能在各個領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,所以答案是C。32.D解析:根據(jù)第二段,人工智能已經(jīng)被應(yīng)用于醫(yī)療保健、教育和交通等領(lǐng)域,但沒有提到農(nóng)業(yè),所以答案是D。33.A解析:根據(jù)第三段,人工智能可以執(zhí)行需要類似人類智能的任務(wù),所以答案是A。34.D解析:根據(jù)最后一段,人工智能有潛力改善生活質(zhì)量、創(chuàng)造新的就業(yè)機會以及減少對人類勞動的需求,所以答案是D。35.A解析:根據(jù)全文,作者對人工智能的發(fā)展持積極態(tài)度,所以答案是A。36.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,全球變暖的主要原
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