河北易縣中學高一年級2020-2021學年第一學期12月考試

高一英語試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號

涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選杼題時，將

答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交問。

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷

上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。

第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的

時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatwasthemandoingwhenthephonerang?

A.Takingashower.B.Cleaningthefloor.C.Doingthelaundry.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Whyisthefloorsowet?Whathappened?

M:NosoonerhadIgottenintotheshowerthanthephonerang.

2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Howlongcanthemankeepthebook?

A.Forthreeweeks.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foroneweek.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Thebookissointeresting.

M:Ifyoulikeit.Icanlendittoyou.Iborroweditfromthelibraryoneweekagoandtherear?still

twoweeksleft.

3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchthedolphinshow.C.Seetheelephants.

【答案】B

【解析】

［原文］W:Lefsgetsomethingtodrinkandthengotoseetheelephants.

M:Butthedolphinshowstartsintwominutes.Ireallywanttoseethat.Wecangetacupoftea

afterwards.

W:Goodidea.

4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whyisthemanhappy?

A.Hegotagoodevaluation.

B.Hereceivedanawardforhiswork.

C.Helearnedsomeinterpersonalskills.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Youlookhappy.

M:Iam.Ihadmyperformanceevaluationtoday.

W:Soitwentwell?

M:Yes.Themanagersaidthatmyinterpersonalskillsaregreat.Iworkwellwithothers.

5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.ACDufJohnnyHuldun.B.AprcscnlforMolly.C.Amusician.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:DidyougetapresentfbrMolly'sbirthday?

W:Yes,shelovestolistentoJohnnyHolden'smusic.Andshe'sgotallhisCDs.ThenIsawthis

bookthatintroducesJohnnyIloldeiVslife,soIgotherthis.

M:Greatidea!

第二節（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有

時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每

段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看?】

6.HowdidJimgethurt?

A.Hewaskickedbyaboy.

B.Hewashitbyafootball.

C.Hefelldownontheground.

7.WhencanJimplaysportsagain?

A.In48hours.B.In4days.C.Inamonth.

【答案】6.A7.C

【解析】

［原文］W:Didyouget（heinjuryplayingfootball,Jim?

M:Yes.Oneoftheboyskickedmyfootinsteadoftheball.

W:Thebestthingforyoutodoistorestyourlegfor48hours.

M:WhencanIgobacktoschool?

W:Youcangobackin4days,butyou'llneedtoavoidsportsfbramonth.

聽下面一段較長對話，I可答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看?】

8.Whatcolorshirtsdoestheman'steamget?

A.Yellow.B.Green.C.While.

9.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gototheman'shouse.

B.Collectthenewfootballshirts.

C.Havethebasketballshirtschanged.

【答案】8.C9.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Hello.

W:Hi.Tvejustbeentocollectyournewbasketballshirtsfiomtheschool.

M:Yeah,whatdotheylooklike?

W:Idon'tknowifyoulikethemasmuchaslastseason's-youhadwhiteonesthen,remember?

Andtheyellowpictureonitmadeiteasytoseeyouguysonthebasketballfield,didivtit?Butthis

yeartheyarejustplain,nopicture.Samecolor,anyway.Icanbringthemtoyourhousetoseewhat

youthink.

M:OK.

W:Butit'sabitlatetochangethemnow,Iguess.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

1().Whoisthewoman?

A.Apolicewoman.B.Adoctor,C.Theman's

classmale.

11.Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A.Hisbrokenarm.B.Thecomingexams,C.Thewoundinhis

leg.

12.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inthestreet.

【答案】10.C11.B12.B

【解析】

［原文］W:Hello,Dan.Iwassorrytohearthatyouhadanaccidentlastweek.Howdidithappen

andhowareyoufeelingnow?

M:Well,IwasridingonmybicyclealongthestreetwhenalaxidriversuddenlymadeasharpIuni

infrontofme.IcouldnotstopmybicycleintimeandIwasknockeddown.Fortunately,Ionlygot

abrokenarmandabrokenleg.ThedoctorsaidthatIwouldhavetostayinhospitalforatleasta

week.

W:Doyourarmandleghurtnow?

M:Yes,myleghurtsbadly,butIcanbearthepain.TheonlythingthatI'mworriedaboutismy

classes.Youknow,ourteachersaidnextweekwewouldhaveourmid-termexams.

W:Well,don'tworryabouttheexams.Icanhelpyou.

M:Thankyou,butIdon'treallywanttostayherethatlong.Anyway,thankyoufbrcomingtosee

me.

聽下面一段較長對.話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?

A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.

14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.

15.WhatdoesLouiseenjoydoingmostaboutworkingwithchildren?

A.Seeingthemhavealotoffun.

B.Thinkingofnewthingsforthemtodo.

C.Helpingthelessableonesachievemore.

16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingalnight?

A.It'sanecessarypartofthejob.

B.It,ssomethingthatsheenjoys.

C.It,sunfairfbrhertodoit.

【答案】13.C14.B15.C16.A

【解析】

【原文】M:IhavewithmethiseveningLouiseGraham,agroupleaderatRavcnsfieldOutdoor

AdventureCenterforchildren.Louise,howlonghaveyoubeenthere?

W:Well,beforeIfirstwentthere,twoyearsago,IthoughtTdprobablyonlystayfbrayear,butafter

sixmonthsorsoIreallystartedtoenjoythejob.SoI'vebeenthereeversince.Tobehonest,Iwas

lackinginsclf-cunfidciicc,andwhenIfirstarrived,Iwasabilworriedaboutnictkingmislakus.Iwas

frightenedImightputthechildrenindangerbecauseofmyinexperience.

M:What'sthebestthingaboutyourwork?

W:OnethingIlikeisseeingthemhavesomuchfun,evenifsometimestheirbehaviorisn'tperfect.

AndIcansuggestactivitiesthathaven,tbeentriedbefore.Buttherearealwayssomechildrenwho

haven'tquitegotasmuchabilityasothers,andfbrmethemostrewardingpartofthejobisgetting

themtosucceedmthingstheyhaven'tmanagedtodobefore.Ifshardworkthough.Sometimesyou

areondutyatnight.

M:Mm.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?

W:Well,Ican'tsayIlookfbrwardtostartingworkat10:00p.m.,butthekidshavetobelooked

after24hourssosomeonehastodoitandallthestafftaketurns.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

17.Whatistheexhibitionaboutthisyear?

A.Starposters.B.Railwayposters.C.Holidayposters.

18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlastaday?

A.Sevenhours.B.Sixhours.C.Fivehours.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?

A.WatchAlanBrown'sfilmsonTV.

B.Getticketsfortheexhibitioninadvance.

C.Booksealsfor(heRoseGardenimmediately.

20.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforDetectiveintheShadows?

A.AtTownHali.B.AttheArtsCenterCinema.C.AttheTourist

Center.

【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.C

【解析】

【原文】W:Goodmorning,everyone.HereistheEntertainmentGuideforthisweek.Thereis

anotherexhibitionofpostersinTownHall.Lastyearitwasearlyholidayposters;butthistimeihe

exhibitionwillbeofrailwayposters.TheexhibitionopensonMonday.Admissionisfree,andthe

exhibitionisopenfromtenuntilfiveeveryday.Ifyoucanspendsometimethere,I'msureyouwill

enjoyyourself.

There'saspecialfeatureattheArtsCenterthisweek.It'stheveryfirstperformanceofanewplay,

TheRoseGarden,byalocalwriter,AlanBrown.ThisisAlan'sfirststageplay,butmanyofyou

haveenjoyedhisfilmsontelevision.TheplaywillbeonSaturday.Besuretobookyourseatsas

soonaspossible,ifyouhavenotdonesoyet.Ifyoulikehisfilmsverymuch,Ibelievethisplay

won,tletyoudown.

1'hereisalsoafilm.DetectiveintheShadows,beingshownthisSundayattheArtsCenterCinema.

Booktheticketsinadvancejustincasethatyoucan'tgetatickettheverydayyoucometoseethe

film.TheplacetogotomakereservationsistheTouristCenter.Itisopenfromnine-thirtyuntil

four-thirtyeverydayexceptSundayandMonday.Also,youcanbookticketsontheInternet,justgo

towww.Artcentercinema.coin.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

ArnsterdamjhecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlands,isoneofthemostpopular

（raveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseum,cyclingculture,

andRedLightDistrict.Herearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtripto

Amsterdam.

Must-SeeAttractions

MostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditional

architecture,shoppingcenters,andcofteeshops.You'llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam's

MuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreattbrshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketand

havingapicnicintheVbndcIpark.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuemjheAnnFrank

House,andtheVanGoghMusouin.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwas

originallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisapopularplaceforcelebrityspottingard

nightlifetoday.

Transportation

TravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsinthe

world.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycenter.Youcancatchatrainfrom

Scliipliul（uAniblcidaiiiCcnlialStation?wliiuliliasmanyuuuiiculingluulus.Il'slypiuailynulaguod

ideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecausetrafficisheavyandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cyclingis

incrediblypopularhere,andit'seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamhasaflat

terrain（地形）andisagreatcitytoexploreonfoot.

MoneySavingTips

Unlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips（郁金香）blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-March

andmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.

LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam'sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthanin

thecitycenter.

Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.

Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They'reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouaunique

pointofviewofthecity.

Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbefore

youbook.

21.Whichattractionwasbuiltwiththeoriginalpurposeofdrawingtherich?

A.AlbertCuypMarket.B.TheAnnFrankHouse.

C.TheVanGoghMuseum.D.TheCanalRing.

22.WhichmeansoftranspertationisnotadvisableinAmsterdamaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theplane.B.Thetrain.

C.Thecar.D.Thebike.

23.WhichwaycanhelpvisitorssavemoneyinAmsterdam?

A.Seeingthetulipsbloominginspring.B.Avoidingaccommodatingdowntown.

C.Buyingcarticketsatthemachine.D.Hiringalocaltourguide.

【答案】21.D22.C23.B

【解析】

這是一篇應用文。本文就去阿姆斯特丹旅游提出了一些建議。

[21題詳解】

細節理解題。根據文章第二段“TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwas

originallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisapopularplaceforcelebrityspottingand

nightlifeloday.M（iheCanalRing是聯合國教科文組織的世界遺產，最初建造它是為了吸引富

有的業主，如今它是名人觀賞和夜生活的熱門場所。）可知，當初為了吸引有錢人的景點是

theCanalRing。故選D項。

【22題詳解】

細節理解題。根據文章第三段"It'stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecause

trafficisheavyandparkingisdifficulttofind.”（開車去市中心通常不是個好主意，因為交通擁

擠，很難找到停車位。）可知，在阿姆斯特丹交通擁擠，不建議開車。故選C項。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據文章第五段“LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam'sSouthDistrict,where

ratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.^^(在阿姆斯特丹的南區尋找住宿，因為那里

的價格通常比市中心便宜Q可知，市中心的住宿價格都很貴，因此如果想省錢，要避免在

市中心食宿。故選B項。

B

EventhoughoneoutofthreeAmericanchildrenlivewithinamileoftheirschool,almostnot

halfofthosestudentsoftenbikeorwalktoclass,scientistsreport.

ChildrenwholiveintheSouth,incountryareas,orwhohavecollege-educatedparents,are

amongthoseleastlikelytobikeorwalktoschool,notesthereport,whichispublishedinJuly.

SarahMartinandherworkmatesattheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)

studiedmaterialsfrommorethan7,000childrenbetween9and15yearsofage.

Theyfoundthatalmost35percentofthechildrenlivedwithinonemileoftheirschools.

Childrenbetween11and13yearsoldweremorelikelytowalkorbikethan9-year-olds.Children

whoseparentshadahighschooleducationweremorelikelytobikeorwalkthanchildrenwith

college-educatedparents.

“Themajorityofchildrenaremissinganopportunitytoincreasedailyphysicalactivity/'

Martinsaidinapreparedstatement.

AccordingtotheCDC.nearlyoneinfive(18.8percent)childrenbetween6and11yearsold

areoverweight.IncreaseddailyphysicalactivityisoneofthemethodstheCDCgivestohelpdeal

withobesity(肥胖)inchildren.

Martinsaidthatthereareallkindsofreasonswhychildrenincityareasmightbemorelikelyto

bikeorwalk.Theysaidthefactisthatschoolsmaybeinmixed-useneighborhoodswhereitismore

possibletobikeorwalk,comparedwithotherplaceswheretheremaybefewersafesidewalks.

24.SaiallMailinmidiiciv/uikinalcsfuunddial.

A.youngerchildrenwouldliketobikeorwalktoschool

B.olderchildrenaremuchstrongerthantheyoungerchildren

C.kidswhoseparentsreceivedlesseducationwalkmore

I),somechildrenarcbecomingmuchlazierthanothers

25.AccordingtotheCDC,manychildrenareoverweightbecausethey.

A.eattoomucheverydayB.haveunhealthymeals

C.aretoobusytotravelD.takelessphysicalactivity

26.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.childrenshouldreceiveabettereducation

B.somechildrendon'tbikeorwalkbecausetherearefewersafesidewalks

C.itisunnecessaryforchildrentowalktoschool

D.childrenincountryareashavemorechancetobikeorwalkthanthoseincities

27.Whatsectionofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?

AEducation.B.Culture.C.Sports.D.Health.

【答案】24.C25.D26.B27.D

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。文章談論了導致現在學生肥胖的原因之一是運動量過小。

【24題詳解】

細節理解題。由第四段的最后一句"Childrenwhoseparentshadahighschooleducationwere

morelikelytobikeorwalkthanchildrenwithcollege-educatedparents.M可知,父母接受過高中

教育的孩子比父母接受過大學教育的孩子更有可能騎自行車或步行。由此可知，父母受教育

程度較低的孩子步行更多，故選C項。

【25題詳解】

細節理解題。由第六段的最后一句MIncreaseddailyphysicalactivityisoneof(hemethodsthe

CDCgivestohelpdealwithobesity(肥胖)inchildren."C知,增加日常體育活動是疾病控制

中心幫助處理兒童肥胖問題的方法之一。由此可知，孩子們肥胖的真正的原因是體育活動太

少，增加運動量是減肥的方式之一。故選D項。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。由最后一段"Martinsaidthattherearcallkindsofreasonswhychildrenincityareas

mightbemorelikelytobikeorwalk.Theysaidthefactisthatschoolsmaybeinmixed-use

neighborhoodswherei(ismorepossibletobikeorwalk,comparedwithotherplaceswherethere

maybefewersafesidewalks."?if知，Martin說，有各種各樣的原因可以解釋為什么城市地區

的孩子更有可能騎自行車或步行。他們說，事實是，學校可能位于混合用途的社區，那里更

有可能騎自行車或步行，而其他地方的安全人行道可能更少。由此可知，有些孩子不騎自行

車或步行，因為安全人行道較少。故選B項。

【27題詳解】

推理判斷題。整篇文章的中心議題是造成孩子們肥胖的原因，應該屬于健康范疇，所以應摘

自于報紙的健康版面。故選D項。

C

HavinglivedinCaliforniauntil1970,myfamilyhasfeltanumberofearthquakes.Wehave

beenfortunate,however,tohavesufferednobodilyharmorpropertydamage.

ThereisawebsitethatlistsallCaliforniaearthquakesrecordedfrom1769tothepresent.The

siteliststhedatesandtimesaswellasthemagnitude(震級)andtheexactlocationofanyquakethat

measuredmore(han6.0.Thereareonlyafewquakesthatstandoutinmymemoryand,luckily,

noneisshowninthewebsite.So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakesmightbeconsidered

insignificant.

Therearcthreeearthquakesthataredifficulttoforgct.Thefirstonewasin)955andouroldest

daughterwaswalkingwithmeinourbackyardinRedwoodCityinCalifornia.Astheshaking

becamestrongerIheldhertomewithonearmasIheldontooneofourfruittreeswith(heother.All

threeofus(mydaughter,Iandthetree)shookfortwoorthreeminutesthattousfeltlikehours.

Thesecondonewasin1963.0urentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthern

California.Theearthstartedtoshakejustaswewerebeginningtowalkfromourhoteltowardthe

fhmouslandmark.

MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifomia.ltwasinmysixtiesand

Iwasaloneinanoldchurch.Asthebuildingstartedtoshake.Iquicklyheadedtbrthedoortogo

outside.IrememberIsaidalittleprayer—somethinglike/Helpmegetoutofhereintime.Dear

HeavenlyFather,'.Minuteslater,Iwassafeoutside.

28.Whatmassagedoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.AnewfilmaboutancmlliquakcB.Tlicsuivivalufancaidiquakc

C.ThreeearthquakeexperiencesD.Therescueofchildreninan

earthquake

29.Theearthquakestheauthorhasexperienced____

A.allcausedbodilyharmB.areallrecordedinawebsite

C.allmeasuredmore(han6.0D.allhappenedinCalifornia

30.Whenthefirstearthquakehappened,theauthor_

A.wasstayingwithhisdaughterB.wasplantingfruittrees

C.heldontoatreeforhoursD.wasinahole!

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thefamouslandmark”r3ferto?

A.Achurch.

B.Disneyland.

C.Abuildingdestroyedbyanearthquake.

【）.Theplacewheretheauthorwasborn.

【答案】28.C29.D30.A3LB

【解析】

本文為記敘文。主要講述了作者經歷令人難以忘懷的三次地震的情景。

【28題詳解】

主旨大意撅。根據文章第二段的最后一句"Thereareonlyafewquakesthatstandoutinmy

memoryand,luckily,noneisshowninthewebsite.So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakes

mightbeconsideredinsignificant.（在我的記憶中只有幾次地震,幸運的是,沒有一次在網站

上刊登出來。所以，我個人的地震經歷可能被認為是微不足道的。）”及第三段的首句“There

arethreeearthquakes（hatar3difficulttoforget.（以下是三次令人難以忘懷的地震。）“可知本文

主要講作者經歷的三次比較難忘的地震。故選C。

【29題詳解】

細節理解題。根據第三段第一次地震的地點狀語“inRedwoodCityinCalifornia”、第四段第

二次地震的地點狀語“inSouthernCalifomia”及第五段第三次地震的地點狀語“inCalifc-rnia^^

可知作者經歷的三次地震都發生在加利福尼亞。故選D,

【3（）題詳解】

細節理解題o根據第三段“Thefirstonewasin1955andouroldestdaughterwaswalkingwithme

inouibaukyaidinRcdwoudCityinCalifumia.（第次是在1955年，我們的大女兒和我起

在加州雷德伍德市我們家的后院散步。）”可知當第一次地震發生時，作者和女兒是待在一起

的。故選A。

【31題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據上文“OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthernCalifornia.（-IlcffJ

全家去了南加州的迪斯尼樂園。）”可知此處的Ihefamouslandmark.（著名的地標）指的是迪

士尼樂園。故選Bo

D

Somepeopledon'tknowwhethertolearnAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish.Hereismy

answertoit.

It'sreally,reallyhardtopickupanative-soundingaccentifyoulearnEnglishasanadult.

Childrenpickupaccentsveryquickly,butadultsdon't.EvenafterspeakingEnglisheverydayfor

twentyorthirtyyears,you'llprobablykeepabitofaforeignaccent.TvemetmanyEnglishlearners

who'velivedabroadfbrseveralyearsinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Forthemostpart,Ican'ttell

whatcountrythey'velived:nunlesstheytellme.

Sinceit'ssohardtolearnanaccent,youprobablyshouldn'tspendalotoftimetryingtoguide

yourstooneaccentortheother.Therearebetterwaystouseyourtime,likelearningnew

vocabularyorphrases.

EvenifyouarcabletogetanAmericanorBritishaccent,itwon'tmakemuchdifference.

That'sbecauseEnglishspeakersareusedtohearingditlereniaccents.AmericanshearBritish

accentsonTVandmovies.Andweallhearaccentsfromothercountries:Russianaccents,Korean

accents,Frenchaccents,andsoon.Usually,BritishpeoplelikethewaythatAmericanssound,and

AmericanslikethewaythatBritishpeoplesound.Soyou'reOKeitherway.

Sojustpickwhateverlanguageismostconvenientforyou.Ifyouhavefriendsorteachersfrom

America,youshouldprobablylearnAmericanEnglish.IfyouhaveBritishfriendsorcoworkers,

maybeit'sbettertolearnBritishEnglish.

Il'sprobablyeasiesttostickwithjustonekind.However,there5snothingwrongwithmixinga

bitofBritishandAmericanEnglishtogether.Itwon'thurtyou!

32.TheauthormentionsEnglishlearnersinParagraph2toshow.

A.it'shardlospeaklikenativespeakersB.theauthorisn'tgoodattellingaccents

C.pvuplcduii'llikespeakingwithanauuciilD.peoplelikeluliveabioadlolearna

language

33.WhatdoestheauthorthinkEnglishlearnersshoulddo?

A.Chooseaspecialcountrytolivein.B.Makeuseoftimetolearnnewwords.

C.Tellthedifferencesbetweenaccents.I).LearnBritishaccentsthroughmovies.

34.Paragraph4mainlyshowsthat.

A.therearemanyaccentsintheworld

B.whichaccenttolearnisn'tthatimportant

C.AmericanandBritishaccentsaren'tverydifferent

D.AmericansandBritishpeopleunderstandeachother

35.TheauthorthinksmixingsomeBritishandAmericanEnglishtogetheris.

A.okayB.necessaryC.wrongD.

dangerous

【答案】32.A33.B34.B35.A

【解析】

本文是議論文。文章主要告訴我們是該學習英式英語還是美式英語，指出學會地道的口音是

非常非常困難的，建議利用時間學習新的詞匯或短語，此外學習哪種口音并沒有那么重要，

把英式英語和美式英語混在一起也沒什么錯。

【32撅詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第二段中“It'sreally,reallyhardtopickupanative-soundingaccentifyou

learnEnglishasanadult.Childrenpickupaccentsveryquickly,butadultsdon't.Evenafter

speakingEnglisheverydayfbrtwentyorthirtyyears,you'llprobablykeepabitofaforeign

accent.（如果你是作為成年人學習英語，那么要學會地道的口音是非常非常困難的。孩子們

能很快學會口音，而成年人卻不行。即使你每天說英語二、三十年，你也可能會保留?點外

國口音）”可知，作者提到這些學英語的人是想表明：掌握地道的口音很難。故選A“

【33題詳解】

細節理解題。根據第三段中"Therearebetterwaystouseyourtime,likelearningnewvocabulary

orphrases.（有更好的方法來利用你的時間，比如學習新的詞匯或短語）”可知，作者認為學英

語的人應該好好利用時間多學一些新詞匯。故選B。

【34題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據第四段"Eveni「yuuuicablelugelanAincnuaiiuiBiilisliauucut,itwuiTl

makemuchdifference.That'sbecauseEnglishspeakersarcusedtohearingdifferentaccents.

AmericanshearBritishaccentsonTVandmovies.Andweallhearaccentsfromothercountries:

Russianaccents,Koreanaccents,Frenchaccents,andsoon.Usually,Britishpeopleliketheway

thatAmericanssound,andAmericanslikethewaythatBritishpeoplesound.Soyou'reOKeither

way.（即使你能學會美國口音或英國口音，也不會有太大區別。那是因為說英語的人習慣聽

到不同的口音。美國人在電視和電影中聽英音。而且我們都聽到過具他國家的口音：俄羅斯

口音、韓國口音、法國口音等等。通常，英國人喜歡美國人的發音方式，美國人喜歡英國人

的發音方式。所以不管怎樣你都沒問題）”可知，第四段主要說明學習哪種口音并沒有那么

重要。故選B。

【35題詳解】

細節理解題。根據最后一段中“However,there'snothingwrongwithmixingabitofBritishand

AmericanEnglishtogether.Itwon'thurtyou!（不過，把英式英語和美式英語混在一起也沒什么

錯」無傷大雅）”可知，在作者看來，混合一點英音和美音是可以接受的。故選A。

第二節根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchool

Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon't

evenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.36However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcan

quicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.

Beyourself

37Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.People

oftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotof

sportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.

38

Rcincmbcrtobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsay

somethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalkto

you.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!

Believeinyourself

Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raise

yuuiheadandmakeeyeuunlaclwitliutlicipcuplc.39Inliuduccyouisclf.Tellihcinyuui

nameandwhereyou'refrom.

Rememberpeople'snames

Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.40Besides,askthem

inakindwayiftheyhaveanickname.You'dbesurprisedhowoftenthismaycomeinhandy.

A.Befriendlytoothers.

B.Makingnewtnendscanbehard.（oo.

C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.

D.Neverchangewhatyouarelotryandfitin.

E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay"Hi”.

F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying"Hey”eachtime.

G.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!

【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.E40.F

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾種在新學校結交朋友的方法。

【36題詳解】

根據上文Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogofbryourown

classes/一切似乎都不一樣了，你甚至不知道去哪里上課）以及后文However,ifyouusethese

skills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.（然而，如果你運用i文些技巧，

你可以很快把一些陌生人變成朋友）由此可知，本句起到承上啟下的作用，指出交新朋友也

很困難。故B選項“結交新朋友也很難”符合句意。故B選項切題。

【37題詳解】

由小標題Beyourself（做你自己）以及后文Ifsomepeopledon、acceptyou,they'renotthekindof

friendsyouneed.（如果有些人不接受你，他們就不是你需要的那種朋友）由此可知，本句是在

強調不要為了弓他人建立良好關系面而改變自己.故D選項“不要為了與他人建立良好關

系面而改變自己”符合句意。故D選項切題。

【38題詳解】

根據后文內容Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthat

youwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotanyt