2023年廣州教科版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Waitingforanotherhare單元必背&基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)【重點(diǎn)單詞】another另一個(gè)into到；到……上easy容易的ground地面die死himself他自己happen(to)發(fā)生（于）stop停止appear出現(xiàn)【重點(diǎn)短語】pickup撿起fromthenon從那時(shí)候起alldaylong整天goforit努力吧；加油workinthefield在田地里干活兒crashintoatree撞到一棵樹上falltotheground倒在地上saytooneself自言自語waitfor..等待…runaway跑走；跑掉stopworking停止干活兒havenothingtoeat沒有東西吃【重點(diǎn)句子】1.Suddenlyahareranveryfastandcrashedintoatree.突然，一只野兔跑得飛快，撞到一棵樹上。2.Workinginthefieldeverydayishardwork.每天在田地里干活兒是辛苦的工作。此句的主語是動(dòng)名詞短語“Workinginthefield””，此處看作一個(gè)整體，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)is。例如：Swimmingisoneofmyhobbies..游泳是我的業(yè)余愛好之一。Fromthenon,thefarmerstoppedworking.從那時(shí)候起,這個(gè)農(nóng)民就停止千活兒了。stopdoingsth.為固定用法，意為“停止做某事”。例如：Thebabystoppedcrying.那個(gè)嬰兒停止了哭泣。【拓展】stop還有另外一種用法stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做其他的事情”。Istoppedtopickuptherubbish.我停下來去撿垃圾。4.Butanotherharenevercame，sothefarmerhadnothingtoeat.但是另一只野兔從沒來過，因此這個(gè)農(nóng)民沒有東西吃了。had是have的過去式，表示“有”。havenothingtoeat意為“沒有東西吃”。例如：Theoldmanhadnothingtoeat.那個(gè)老人沒有東西吃了。5.Goforit!努力吧！/加油吧！此句常用來鼓勵(lì)他人，可以翻譯成“努力吧！/加油吧！”。例如：Goforit!Youcanwin.加油吧！你會(huì)贏的。【總結(jié)歸納】動(dòng)詞ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞原形后加ing。例如：dodoinglooklookingreadreading以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去e，再加ing。例如：havehavingrideridingwritewriting3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing。例如：beginbeginningrunrunningsitsitting以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把ie變成y，再加ing。例如：diedyinglielying【基礎(chǔ)鞏固練】一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。1.is/am_______________2.are_______________3.get_______________4.have_______________5.feed_______________6.take_______________7.give_______________8.go_______________9.cut_______________10.grow_______________11.plant_______________12.ride_______________二、讀句子，根據(jù)首字母提示填空。1.Thelittleboysatontheg___________andplayedwithhistoys.2.Thecutegirljustfinishedoneappleandshewantsa_______________.3.Thefarmersp_______________alotofapplesfromthetreesyesterday.4.Nobodytalkedwithhimalldaylong,sohehadtotalktoh_______________.5.Thefarmerthoughtanotherharewassuretoa_______________inthefieldoneday.三、選擇正確的答案填空，把其字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.She__________adeliciousmealyesterdayevening.A.hadB.haveC.has()2.__________yourbrotheralways__________lateatnight?A.Did;sleepB.Did;sleptC.Does;sleep()3.___________isgoodforourhealth.A.EatvegetablesB.AtevegetablesC.Eatingvegetables()4.Stop____________.MsChenising.A.playinggamesB.playgamesC.playsgames()5.Don't_________likethefarmer.Go________it.A.look;atB.be;forC.is;from四、根據(jù)實(shí)際情況或圖片提示回答問題。1.Howlongdidittakeyoutodoyourhomework?_______________________________________________________2.DoyouknowthestoryofTheCrowAndTheJug?_____________________________________________________(第2～5小題圖)3.Howdidthecrowfeelatfirst?________________________________________________________4.Didthecrowdrinkthewaterinthejugatlast?________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthisstory?________________________________________________________參考答案：Unit2Waitingforanotherhare一、1.was2.were3.got4.had5.fed6.took7.gave8.went9.cut10.grew11.planted12.rode二、1.ground/gr